浙江省金华市兰溪市聚仁中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

浙江省金华市兰溪市聚仁中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题 一、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。 1．What does Nick often do on weekends? A．Read books. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV. 2．How long did the woman stay in the teahouse? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At the train station. B．At the bookshop. C．At the airport. 4．Which sport does Sam like best? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Skating. 5．Who will go to the garden party with David? A．Tom. B．Lily. C．David. 二、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who is Jack? A．Cindy's brother. B．Cindy's friend. C．Sam's brother. 7．How long would Jack stay in hospital? A．For fifteen days. B．For three weeks. C．For a month. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What is Mike's report mainly about? A．Travelling. B．Weather. C．Seasons. 9．When does Mike advise people to visit his home town? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 10．What's the weather like in Amy's home town? A．It's fine all year round. B．It's quite cold in winter. C．It's very hot in summer. 三、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11．What is the news about? A．A traffic accident. B．A medical accident. C．A school accident. 12．When did the accident happen? A．At 5. B．At 7. C．At 9. 13．What happened to the school bus? A．It caught fire. B．It was hit by a truck. C．It broke down. 14．How many students were hurt? A．None. B．Fifteen. C．Sixteen. 15．What caused the accident? A．Some students. B．A careless driver. C．Bad weather. 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 How can I help you? Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems. Dear Doctor, I am a sixteen-year-old student and I've been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I'm unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What's more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I'm just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do? Adam Dear Adam, I'm unable to tell you exactly what's wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don't spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It's important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too: As for your schoolbag, it's important to manage its weight. Take anything you don't need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know 16．How does Adam probably feel about his situation? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried. 17．Which of the following is Dr. Know's advice for Adam? A．To see a local doctor. B．To leave all books at school. C．To take some medicine. D．To stop using his computer. 18．In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A．Science Study B．Sports News C．Teenagers' Life D．Travel Stories 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha（哪吒）and Ao Bing（敖丙）from the first movie. After surviving a terrible disaster called the" Heavenly Tribulation（天劫）, " Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven - colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing deolares courageously, " If there's no path, I' ll create one!" Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with thrilling scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate with both young and adult audiences. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week. Many people praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 19．What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the"Heavenly Tribulation"? A．They got stronger powers. B．They lost their physical bodies. C．They became best friends immediately. D．They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 20．Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task? A．Because he had to fight against the sea monsters. B．Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills. C．Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials. D．Because he had to find a way to stop the"Heavenly Tribulation"from happening again. 21．Visually, what made the movie a feast for the eyes at the beginning? A．The beautiful fairies in Kunlun Mountain B．The fast-paced fighting scenes C．The flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water D．The shape-changing Tianyuan Ding 22．What important life lesson does"Ne Zha 2"NOT teach? A．To stay brave when facing difficulties B．To always follow the rules C．To fight for what is right D．To value friendship 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was 10 p. m. on a Wednesday night. Fourteen-year-old Li Gong sat at his desk and stared at a blank sheet of paper. Li had to write a 600-word book report and the deadline was the next day. The problem? He hadn't read the book. Li opened an AI app on his computer and entered the words"Book report, 600 words, The Old Man and the Sea. "In less than a minute, the boy had his book report. Several days later, Li was called into his teacher's office. Unfortunately, his teacher was very familiar with computers and AI apps. One of the apps examined his students' writing to find cheating（作弊）. Li had been caught But his teacher was kind. Instead of punishing the boy, he explained that while AI apps were a helpful shortcut（捷径）for some things, there was no shortcut to learning. Learning how to write well has great value to understanding a subject and expressing your own ideas about it. An AI app depends on a collection of information that someone has uploaded onto a computer system. A specially trained algorithm (算法) processes the information to produce the type of writing someone might need. It's useful for writing business emails, legal documents and even news reports, but it's not useful for expressing your personal ideas and thoughts. Writing is the most difficult of all the language skills. You need to be good at grammar and have a good vocabulary. Writing also requires you to think clearly. For example, Li Gong was supposed to read Earnest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea and find out what it was about. It's a sad story, but what does it all mean? If Li had read the book and written the book report, he would have learned a lot and had the satisfaction of expressing his own ideas about the story. That's something AI cannot do. 23．Why was Li Gong called into his teacher's office? A．He had the best book report in class. B．He missed the deadline for his book report. C．His teacher wanted to praise him for his report. D．His report was found as cheating through an AI app. 24．What lesson did the teacher want to teach Li Gong? A．AI apps are useless for students. B．Punishment is necessary for cheating. C．Shortcuts like AI can't replace the value of learning. D．Writing book reports is a waste of time for students. 25．According to the passage, in which situation might AI apps be helpful?? A．Writing a personal diary. B．Writing a business email. C．Discussing feelings in a poem. D．Expressing someone's own ideas. 26．What may the writer of the passage agree with? A．It's necessary to read books for schoolwork. B．It's important to use grammar and vocabulary in writing. C．AI can think clearly and express freely on the computer. D．AI can't meet the satisfaction of expressing one's own ideas about a story. 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well: Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied (欺侮) by their older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist said the Japanese and Israeli s had different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israeli s often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israeli s worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practising conversation. And don't forget— if you are shy, you are not the only one. 27．What does the underlined word"genetic" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Passed down from parents. B．Learned from friends. C．Taught by teachers. D．Made up by brothers. 28．We can learn from the passage that _ may cause shyness. A．genetics, grown-ups and birthplace B．genetics, family size and birthplace C．family size, grown-ups and failure D．genetics, family size and freedom 29．Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by _. A．blaming their failure on outside reasons B．trying new things and practising conversation C．getting themselves away from their shy parents D．trying to understand reasons for their shyness 30． Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填人小题，并回答小题。 Do you know the Torch Festival? It's an important festival, which the Yi people usually hold on the 24th or 25th day of the sixth lunar month. 　31． 　 The Torch Festival has a long history. It is mainly held in areas where the Yi people live in large numbers, and it is deeply rooted in their culture. It is said that the people in ancient times used fire to drive away bad spirits and wish for a good harvest in the following year. 　32． 　 Before the festival arrives, people often clean their houses carefully to welcome the Torch Festival. This means getting rid of the old and welcoming the new. During the festival, people light torches and carry them around. There are also different activities such as dancing, singing and sheep fighting. People wear their traditional clothes and enjoy delicious food. 　33． 　 The Torch Festival holds great meanings. It stands for people's expectation of light, hope, and success. It is also a time for families to be together. What's more, it develops cultural exchanges and understanding in different ethnic groups（族群）。 　34． 　 The festival attracts the attention of people from all over the world. More people are increasingly interested in this festival. However, this also brings some worries. Efforts will be made to reduce the bad influence on the environment while keeping the traditional cultural customs. A. Meanings of the Torch Festival B. Customs of the Torch Festival C. History of the Torch Festival D. Disadvantages of the Torch Festival E. Development of the Torch Festival What is your favourite traditional festival in China? Why?（不超过20词）　35． 　 六、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was the start of a new term. A little boy told his 36． there was going to be a school meeting. He felt 37． when his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he felt sorry for her 38． . She was a kind and loving woman, 39． there was a big scar（伤疤）that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy hated the ugly scar, so he 40． wanted to talk about it. At the meeting, some people talked with the mother as if they hadn't noticed the scar on her face. But the little boy was still uncomfortable and 41． himself at a corner. However, he heard a(n) 42． between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked seriously, "How did you 43． the scar on your face?" The mother replied, "When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too 44． to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running 45． towards his bed, I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to 46． him. I was knocked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved 47． . " She touched the burned side of her face, "This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never 48． what I did. " At this point, the little boy 49． , running towards his mother with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying 50． to his mother for what she had done for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 36．A． mother B． grandmother C． teacher D． classmate 37．A． bored B． excited C． pleased D． disappointed 38．A． age B． job C． face D． weight 39．A． or B． but C． so D． if 40．A． always B． usually C． sometimes D． never 41．A． hid B． taught C． enjoyed D． improved 42．A． call B． fight C． agreement D． conversation 43．A． get B． cover C． touch D． treat 44．A． shy B． crazy C． afraid D． surprised 45．A． proudly B． quickly C． quietly D． politely 46．A． find B． change C． accept D． protect 47．A． us B． you C． her D． them 48．A． checked B． regretted C． understood D． remembered 49．A． woke up B． came out C． went away D． fell down 50．A． come on B． stay calm C． thank you D． excuse me 七、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下面短文意思，从方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用其恰当形式填在空白处。 victory simply medal following give up Ma Long is a famous Chinese table tennis player. He won his sixth Olympic gold 　51． 　 in Paris. "From London to Paris, it's been a long and challenging journey. Thank you to everyone who stood by my side and supported me. I also want to thank myself for never 　52． 　. Ending my final World Championships match with a 　53． 　 is a perfect ending. " Ma shared on Weibo. When asked about his future plan, Ma said, "My goal now is 　54． 　 to keep playing the game I love. You might still see me on the international table tennis stage in the 　55． 　 years. " B. 根据短文内容和中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 What did you do during National Day? I visited the Yellow Mountain, a 　56． 　(自然的) wonder in China. I went there by bus and there were a lot of 　57． 　 (乘客) on it. Maybe most of people wanted to take a holiday to relax 　58． 　 (自己) after their hard work. Later, at a bus stop, an old man got on the bus. He 　59． 　 (设法) to find a seat to sit down. A girl beside me got up quickly and picked up her big but 　60． 　 (空的) bag and said, "Please take this seat, Grandpa. " The old man showed his thanks and sat down. It was not 　61． 　 (寂静的) in the bus and not many people 　62． 　 (注意到) this. But I could feel the sign of warmth around us. As soon as I got to the place of interest, I could see some flowers and 　63． 　 (旗帜). It was simply a beautiful place. While I was climbing the mountain, I met a soldier. He told me his life stories and they really moved me. On the top of the mountain, we ate some snacks, 　64． 　 (包括) some fruits, fried chicken and corn. I really had great fun and learned something 　65． 　 (有用的) from others. 八、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the South Korean writer Han Kang. 　66． 　 October 10th, the 53-year-old writer was awarded the prize for her"poetic prose". She is the 　67． 　(one) South Korean writer to win the prize. Han 　68． 　 (keep) writing since her first prose came out in the 1990s. One of her 　69． 　 (good) works is The Vegetarian. It tells the story of a woman's decision to stop 　70． 　 (eat) meat and her family's worry about her mental health. 　71． 　 novel was also translated into English later. A question often 　72． 　 (appear) in her works: If you are able to live as you wanted, what will you do with your life? And she likes to mention the question in many of her 　73． 　 (speech). Many main characters in Han's books are women. 　74． 　 , readers can find lots of men's opinions, because Han thinks this kind of mix is helpful for readers to discover human nature. Her books are among the top 10 in popular online bookshops. " It was 　75． 　 (real) amazing to hear that a Korean Woman writer had won the prize, so I came here to look for her books, " said a reader. 九、书面表达（共1小题，共20分） 76． 我校英语文化节举办了主题为"Exploring Chinese Traditional Festivals"的短视频创作大赛。你所在的小组选择了一个传统节日进行深入研究和创作，最终作品成功入选。请根据以 下表格写一篇发言稿，简要分享你们的创作历程，并重点介绍你们所选的传统节日。 Topic: Lantern Festival Process（过程） ·make a plan and divide the work（分工） ·collect information ·create the video … Introduction（介绍） Date 15t 15th day of the first lunar month Activities and feelings ·light and release lanterns ·watch dragon and lion dance ·eat tangyuan ·guess lantern riddles（灯谜） … Meaning … 注意： 1. 短文必须包含表格内容，可适当拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名人名，书写时请注意时态和人称； 3. 词数：100-120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing Chinese Traditional Festivals and introduce something about the Lantern Festival to you. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 参考答案 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．I like the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because I like eating moon cakes. 36．A；37．D；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．D；43．A；44．C；45．B；46．D；47．A；48．B；49．B；50．C 51．medal；52．giving up；53．victory；54．simply；55．following 56．natural；57．passengers；58．themselves；59．managed；60．empty；61．silent；62．noticed；63．flags；64．including；65．useful 66．on；67．first；68．has kept；69．best；70．eating；71．The；72．appears；73．speeches；74．However；75．really 76．One possible version: Hi, everyone I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing Chinese Traditional Festivals and introduce something about the Lantern Festival to you. First, let me tell you about our process. We started by making a detailed plan and dividing the work among our group members. Each of us was responsible for collecting information on different aspects of the Lantern Festival. Then, we put all the information together and started creating our video. The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. During this festival, people light and release lanterns into the sky, watch dragon and lion dances, and enjoy eating tangyuan, a kind of sweet glutinous rice ball. One of the most exciting activities is guessing lantern riddles. It's not only fun but also a great way to test our wisdom. This festival holds great meaning for Chinese people. It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations and symbolizes family unity, love, and hope for a bright future. Through our video, we wanted to show how this festival brings people together and creates a sense of happiness and warmth. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江省金华市兰溪市聚仁中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题 一、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。 1．What does Nick often do on weekends? A．Read books. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV. 2．How long did the woman stay in the teahouse? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At the train station. B．At the bookshop. C．At the airport. 4．Which sport does Sam like best? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Skating. 5．Who will go to the garden party with David? A．Tom. B．Lily. C．David. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Do you often go to the library on weekends, Nick? M: Yes. I read books there every weekend. I love reading. 2. M: How long did you stay in the teahouse? W: We planned to stay for an hour, but we stayed for two hours. 3. W: Time for my flight. Thank you so much for seeing me off M: Wish you a safe journey. 4. W: Sam, do you like sports? M: Of course. I often run in the morning, but my favorite is skating. 5. W: David, will you go to the garden party with Lily? M: Well, she is busy, I'm going there with Tom. 【分析】文章大意：五段短对话分别围绕尼克周末活动、女士在茶馆停留时间、对话发生地点、山姆最喜欢的运动及大卫的派对同行人展开，聚焦具体场景信息。 【点评】考查听力理解能力。解题需抓取对话关键信息，排除计划与实际、常做与最爱等干扰项，直接匹配问题与对应表述。 1．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: Do you often go to the library on weekends, Nick? M: Yes. I read books there every weekend." 可知，尼克周末经常看书，故答案为 A。 2．根据听力材料中的语句 "M: How long did you stay in the teahouse? W: We planned to stay for an hour, but we stayed for two hours." 可知，女士在茶馆待了两小时，故答案为 B。 3．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: Time for my flight. Thank you so much for seeing me off." 可知，对话可能发生在机场，故答案为 C。 4．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: Sam, do you like sports? M: Of course. I often run in the morning, but my favorite is skating." 可知，山姆最喜欢的运动是滑冰，故答案为 C。 5．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: David, will you go to the garden party with Lily? M: Well, she is busy, I'm going there with Tom." 可知，大卫将和汤姆一起去花园派对，故答案为 A。 二、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who is Jack? A．Cindy's brother. B．Cindy's friend. C．Sam's brother. 7．How long would Jack stay in hospital? A．For fifteen days. B．For three weeks. C．For a month. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问时间 【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Cindy. You look sad, what's wrong? W: My brother Jack is in hospital now. M: What happened to him? W: He fell down when he rode with his friends. He hurt his leg. Luckily, his head and arms were fine. M: Sorry to hear that. He should be more careful. W: The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for half a month. M: Poor Jack. I hope he' ll get better soon. W: Thank you, Sam. 【分析】文章大意：对话中山姆询问辛迪难过的原因，得知她的哥哥杰克骑车时摔倒伤了腿住院，需停留半个月，山姆表达了关心和祝愿。 【点评】考查听力理解能力。解题需直接抓取人物关系和住院时长的关键语句，注意 "half a month" 与 "fifteen days" 的同义转换，匹配选项即可。 6．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: My brother Jack is in hospital now." 可知，杰克是辛迪的哥哥，故答案为 A。 7．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for half a month." 可知，杰克需要住院十五天，故答案为 A。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What is Mike's report mainly about? A．Travelling. B．Weather. C．Seasons. 9．When does Mike advise people to visit his home town? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 10．What's the weather like in Amy's home town? A．It's fine all year round. B．It's quite cold in winter. C．It's very hot in summer. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问天气；天气与生活 【解析】【听力原文】W: What are you doing, Mike? M: I'm writing a report about the weather in my hometown. W: Okay. Can you tell me something about it? M: Sure. It's hot in summer and cold in winter. If you want to visit, you'd better go in autumn. W: Why can't we go there in spring? M: Because it may get too much rain. By the way, what's the weather like in your hometown, Amy? W: Oh. It is much different from that in your hometown. The weather is fine all year round. And it is never too cold or too hot. M: That sounds great. I hope I can visit your hometown someday. W: Welcome. I' ll be glad to be your guide then. 【分析】文章大意：对话中迈克正在写关于家乡天气的报告，他介绍家乡夏热冬冷、春季多雨，建议秋天前往，埃米则表示自己家乡全年天气宜人，邀请迈克来访。 【点评】考查听力理解能力。解题需直接抓取报告主题、出行建议和天气特征的关键语句，无需额外推理，匹配选项即可。 8．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: What are you doing, Mike? M: I'm writing a report about the weather in my hometown." 可知，迈克的报告主要关于天气，故答案为 B。 9．根据听力材料中的语句 "If you want to visit, you'd better go in autumn." 可知，迈克建议人们秋天去他的家乡，故答案为 C。 10．根据听力材料中的语句 "W: Oh. It is much different from that in your hometown. The weather is fine all year round." 可知，埃米家乡的天气全年都很好，故答案为 A。 三、听力(共15小题，满分20分)第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11．What is the news about? A．A traffic accident. B．A medical accident. C．A school accident. 12．When did the accident happen? A．At 5. B．At 7. C．At 9. 13．What happened to the school bus? A．It caught fire. B．It was hit by a truck. C．It broke down. 14．How many students were hurt? A．None. B．Fifteen. C．Sixteen. 15．What caused the accident? A．Some students. B．A careless driver. C．Bad weather. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；询问时间；交通安全与交通事故 【解析】【听力原文】 Here is the evening news. A terrible traffic accident happened on the Number 9 Highway at five this afternoon. A school bus was hit by a truck from the back and about fifteen students were hurt. The truck driver broke both of his arms. All the wounded people were taken to a hospital at once. So far no one has been killed in the accident. All the students are from Mary School. It is said that bad weather caused the accident. Our reporters will keep an eye on this accident. And more news about the accident will be reported in two hours' time. 【分析】文章大意：这是一则晚间新闻，报道了下午五点九号高速公路上发生的一起交通事故，一辆校车被卡车追尾，十五名学生和卡车司机受伤，事故由恶劣天气导致，后续将持续报道。 【点评】考查听力理解能力。解题需从新闻独白中直接定位事故类型、时间、经过、伤亡人数及原因的关键语句，匹配选项即可。 11．根据听力材料中的语句 "Here is the evening news. A terrible traffic accident happened on the Number 9 Highway at five this afternoon." 可知，这则新闻是关于一场交通事故，故答案为 A。 12．根据听力材料中的语句 "A terrible traffic accident happened on the Number 9 Highway at five this afternoon." 可知，事故发生在下午五点，故答案为 A。 13．根据听力材料中的语句 "A school bus was hit by a truck from the back and about fifteen students were hurt." 可知，校车被一辆卡车撞了，故答案为 B。 14．根据听力材料中的语句 "A school bus was hit by a truck from the back and about fifteen students were hurt." 可知，有十五名学生受伤，故答案为 B。 15．根据听力材料中的语句 "It is said that bad weather caused the accident." 可知，事故是由恶劣天气造成的，故答案为 C。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 How can I help you? Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems. Dear Doctor, I am a sixteen-year-old student and I've been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I'm unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What's more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I'm just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do? Adam Dear Adam, I'm unable to tell you exactly what's wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don't spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It's important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too: As for your schoolbag, it's important to manage its weight. Take anything you don't need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know 16．How does Adam probably feel about his situation? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried. 17．Which of the following is Dr. Know's advice for Adam? A．To see a local doctor. B．To leave all books at school. C．To take some medicine. D．To stop using his computer. 18．In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A．Science Study B．Sports News C．Teenagers' Life D．Travel Stories 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 【知识点】身体健康；细节理解；推理判断；书信、电子邮件；文章出处 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封书信往来，16 岁学生 Adam 向 Dr. Know 倾诉自己因长时间玩电脑和背负沉重书包而出现背痛、头痛的问题，Dr. Know 给出了减少电脑使用时间、控制书包重量等建议，并推荐他去看医生。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位关键信息，推理判断题结合文本情绪表述推断，细节题核对选项与文本建议，出处题结合主题判断版块，确保答案贴合文本细节与特征。 16．推理判断题。根据文中语句 "I'm just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me." 可知，Adam 的健康问题让他感到担忧，故答案为 D。 17．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "I strongly recommend you visit a local doctor for that." 可知，Dr. Know 建议 Adam 去看当地的医生；B 选项 "把所有书留在学校" 与 "leave some books or materials at school" 不符，C 选项 "吃药" 文中未提及，D 选项 "停止使用电脑" 与 "don't spend too much time on your computer" 不符，故答案为 A。 18．文章出处题。文章是 16 岁学生 Adam 向 Dr. Know 咨询健康问题（背痛、头痛），以及 Dr. Know 给出的针对性建议，内容围绕青少年生活中的健康困扰，最可能出现在报纸的 "青少年生活" 版块；科学研究（Science Study）、体育新闻（Sports News）、旅行故事（Travel Stories）均不贴合主题，故答案为 C。 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha（哪吒）and Ao Bing（敖丙）from the first movie. After surviving a terrible disaster called the" Heavenly Tribulation（天劫）, " Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven - colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing deolares courageously, " If there's no path, I' ll create one!" Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with thrilling scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate with both young and adult audiences. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week. Many people praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 19．What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the"Heavenly Tribulation"? A．They got stronger powers. B．They lost their physical bodies. C．They became best friends immediately. D．They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 20．Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task? A．Because he had to fight against the sea monsters. B．Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills. C．Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials. D．Because he had to find a way to stop the"Heavenly Tribulation"from happening again. 21．Visually, what made the movie a feast for the eyes at the beginning? A．The beautiful fairies in Kunlun Mountain B．The fast-paced fighting scenes C．The flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water D．The shape-changing Tianyuan Ding 22．What important life lesson does"Ne Zha 2"NOT teach? A．To stay brave when facing difficulties B．To always follow the rules C．To fight for what is right D．To value friendship 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 2025 年 1 月 29 日上映的动画电影《哪吒 2》的导演、剧情、角色成长、视觉效果、传递的主题及票房成绩。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位文中关键信息，细节题直接匹配内容，判断题核对选项与文本表述，确保答案贴合文本细节。 19．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "After surviving a terrible disaster called the 'Heavenly Tribulation', Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies." 可知，天劫之后哪吒和敖丙失去了肉身，故答案为 B。 20．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems." 可知，太乙真人面临难题是因为两人的魂魄再次开始消散，且他需要用有限的材料重建他们的肉身，故答案为 C。 21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It begins with thrilling scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action." 可知，影片开头像狂野河流般流淌的熔岩和从水中跳出的可怕海怪，让这部电影在视觉上成为一场盛宴，故答案为 C。 22．推理判断题。根据文中语句 "It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship." 可知，影片传递了勇敢面对困难、为正义而战、珍惜友谊的人生道理，并未提及 "始终遵守规则"，故答案为 B。 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was 10 p. m. on a Wednesday night. Fourteen-year-old Li Gong sat at his desk and stared at a blank sheet of paper. Li had to write a 600-word book report and the deadline was the next day. The problem? He hadn't read the book. Li opened an AI app on his computer and entered the words"Book report, 600 words, The Old Man and the Sea. "In less than a minute, the boy had his book report. Several days later, Li was called into his teacher's office. Unfortunately, his teacher was very familiar with computers and AI apps. One of the apps examined his students' writing to find cheating（作弊）. Li had been caught But his teacher was kind. Instead of punishing the boy, he explained that while AI apps were a helpful shortcut（捷径）for some things, there was no shortcut to learning. Learning how to write well has great value to understanding a subject and expressing your own ideas about it. An AI app depends on a collection of information that someone has uploaded onto a computer system. A specially trained algorithm (算法) processes the information to produce the type of writing someone might need. It's useful for writing business emails, legal documents and even news reports, but it's not useful for expressing your personal ideas and thoughts. Writing is the most difficult of all the language skills. You need to be good at grammar and have a good vocabulary. Writing also requires you to think clearly. For example, Li Gong was supposed to read Earnest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea and find out what it was about. It's a sad story, but what does it all mean? If Li had read the book and written the book report, he would have learned a lot and had the satisfaction of expressing his own ideas about the story. That's something AI cannot do. 23．Why was Li Gong called into his teacher's office? A．He had the best book report in class. B．He missed the deadline for his book report. C．His teacher wanted to praise him for his report. D．His report was found as cheating through an AI app. 24．What lesson did the teacher want to teach Li Gong? A．AI apps are useless for students. B．Punishment is necessary for cheating. C．Shortcuts like AI can't replace the value of learning. D．Writing book reports is a waste of time for students. 25．According to the passage, in which situation might AI apps be helpful?? A．Writing a personal diary. B．Writing a business email. C．Discussing feelings in a poem. D．Expressing someone's own ideas. 26．What may the writer of the passage agree with? A．It's necessary to read books for schoolwork. B．It's important to use grammar and vocabulary in writing. C．AI can think clearly and express freely on the computer. D．AI can't meet the satisfaction of expressing one's own ideas about a story. 【答案】23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；科学技术 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过 14 岁学生李 Gong 用 AI 生成读书报告被老师发现作弊的事例，阐述了 AI 应用的适用场景与局限性，强调学习没有捷径，表达个人想法和观点是 AI 无法替代的。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位文中关键信息，细节题直接匹配内容，推理判断题结合文本核心观点推断，确保答案贴合文本细节与主旨。 23．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "One of the apps examined his students' writing to find cheating. Li had been caught." 可知，李 Gong 被老师叫到办公室是因为他的读书报告被 AI 应用检测出作弊，故答案为 D。 24．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "he explained that while AI apps were a helpful shortcut for some things, there was no shortcut to learning. Learning how to write well has great value to understanding a subject and expressing your own ideas about it." 可知，老师想教给李 Gong 的是，像 AI 这样的捷径无法替代学习本身的价值，故答案为 C。 25．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It's useful for writing business emails, legal documents and even news reports, but it's not useful for expressing your personal ideas and thoughts." 可知，AI 应用在写商务邮件时可能有帮助，故答案为 B。 26．推理判断题。根据文中语句 "If Li had read the book and written the book report, he would have learned a lot and had the satisfaction of expressing his own ideas about the story. That's something AI cannot do." 可知，作者会认同 AI 无法带来表达个人对故事看法的满足感这一观点，故答案为 D。 阅读下面短文，请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well: Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied (欺侮) by their older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist said the Japanese and Israeli s had different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israeli s often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israeli s worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practising conversation. And don't forget— if you are shy, you are not the only one. 27．What does the underlined word"genetic" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Passed down from parents. B．Learned from friends. C．Taught by teachers. D．Made up by brothers. 28．We can learn from the passage that _ may cause shyness. A．genetics, grown-ups and birthplace B．genetics, family size and birthplace C．family size, grown-ups and failure D．genetics, family size and freedom 29．Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by _. A．blaming their failure on outside reasons B．trying new things and practising conversation C．getting themselves away from their shy parents D．trying to understand reasons for their shyness 30． Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A 【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了害羞的普遍性，从遗传、家庭规模、出生地三个方面分析了害羞的原因，并给出了克服害羞的建议。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位关键信息，词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断，细节题直接匹配内容，文章结构题分析段落间的逻辑关系，确保答案贴合文本细节与主旨。 27．词义猜测题。根据文中语句 "Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents." 可知，害羞的婴儿通常有害羞的父母，由此可推断 "genetic" 意为 "从父母遗传的"，故答案为 A。 28．细节理解题。根据文中第二、三、四段分别阐述的遗传因素、家庭规模、出生地对害羞的影响可知，导致害羞的因素是遗传、家庭规模和出生地，故答案为 B。 29．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "They suggest trying new things and practising conversation." 可知，科学家建议害羞的人通过尝试新事物和练习交谈来克服害羞，故答案为 B。 30．文章结构题。文章第一段总述害羞的普遍性及科学家对其原因的研究；第二、三、四段分别从遗传、家庭规模、出生地三个方面阐述害羞的原因；第五段总结害羞的影响及克服方法。整体结构为总分总，对应选项 A 的结构，故答案为 A。 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填人小题，并回答小题。 Do you know the Torch Festival? It's an important festival, which the Yi people usually hold on the 24th or 25th day of the sixth lunar month. 　31． 　 The Torch Festival has a long history. It is mainly held in areas where the Yi people live in large numbers, and it is deeply rooted in their culture. It is said that the people in ancient times used fire to drive away bad spirits and wish for a good harvest in the following year. 　32． 　 Before the festival arrives, people often clean their houses carefully to welcome the Torch Festival. This means getting rid of the old and welcoming the new. During the festival, people light torches and carry them around. There are also different activities such as dancing, singing and sheep fighting. People wear their traditional clothes and enjoy delicious food. 　33． 　 The Torch Festival holds great meanings. It stands for people's expectation of light, hope, and success. It is also a time for families to be together. What's more, it develops cultural exchanges and understanding in different ethnic groups（族群）。 　34． 　 The festival attracts the attention of people from all over the world. More people are increasingly interested in this festival. However, this also brings some worries. Efforts will be made to reduce the bad influence on the environment while keeping the traditional cultural customs. A. Meanings of the Torch Festival B. Customs of the Torch Festival C. History of the Torch Festival D. Disadvantages of the Torch Festival E. Development of the Torch Festival What is your favourite traditional festival in China? Why?（不超过20词）　35． 　 【答案】31．C；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．I like the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because I like eating moon cakes. 【知识点】说明文；中国民族节假日与庆祝活动 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文围绕彝族火把节展开，介绍了其历史、习俗、意义及发展情况。 A. Meanings of the Torch Festival 火把节的意义 B. Customs of the Torch Festival 火把节的习俗 C. History of the Torch Festival 火把节的历史 D. Disadvantages of the Torch Festival 火把节的弊端 E. Development of the Torch Festival 火把节的发展 【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需根据每段核心内容提炼主题，匹配能精准概括段落主旨的标题。 31．根据文中语句 "The Torch Festival has a long history. It is mainly held in areas where the Yi people live in large numbers,and it is deeply rooted in their culture. It is said that the people in ancient times used fire to drive away bad spirits and wish for a good harvest in the following year." 可知，此处指火把节的历史相关内容。选项 C 中的语句 "History of the Torch Festival" 与此相符，该标题概括本段对火把节历史渊源和古代寓意的介绍，衔接前文对火把节的总体提及，故答案为 C。 32．根据文中语句 "Before the festival arrives,people often clean their houses carefully to welcome the Torch Festival. This means getting rid of the old and welcoming the new. During the festival,people light torches and carry them around. There are also different activities such as dancing,singing and sheep fighting. People wear their traditional clothes and enjoy delicious food." 可知，此处指火把节的相关习俗。选项 B 中的语句 "Customs of the Torch Festival" 与此相符，该标题概括本段对节日前后具体活动和做法的描述，衔接前文对火把节的介绍，故答案为 B。 33．根据文中语句 "The Torch Festival holds great meanings. It stands for people's expectation of light,hope,and success. It is also a time for families to be together. What's more,it develops cultural exchanges and understanding in different ethnic groups." 可知，此处指火把节承载的意义。选项 A 中的语句 "Meanings of the Torch Festival" 与此相符，该标题概括本段对火把节象征意义和作用的阐述，衔接前文对火把节的介绍，故答案为 A。 34．根据文中语句 "The festival attracts the attention of people from all over the world. More people are increasingly interested in this festival. However,this also brings some worries. Efforts will be made to reduce the bad influence on the environment while keeping the traditional cultural customs." 可知，此处指火把节的发展情况及面临的问题。选项 E 中的语句 "Development of the Torch Festival" 与此相符，该标题概括本段对节日当下的影响力、面临的问题及未来发展方向的介绍，衔接前文对火把节的介绍，故答案为 E。 35．句意：你最喜欢中国的哪个传统节日？为什么？主观性题目，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例 ：我喜欢中秋节。因为我喜欢吃月饼。故答案为I like the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because I like eating moon cakes。 六、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was the start of a new term. A little boy told his 36． there was going to be a school meeting. He felt 37． when his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he felt sorry for her 38． . She was a kind and loving woman, 39． there was a big scar（伤疤）that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy hated the ugly scar, so he 40． wanted to talk about it. At the meeting, some people talked with the mother as if they hadn't noticed the scar on her face. But the little boy was still uncomfortable and 41． himself at a corner. However, he heard a(n) 42． between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked seriously, "How did you 43． the scar on your face?" The mother replied, "When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too 44． to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running 45． towards his bed, I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to 46． him. I was knocked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved 47． . " She touched the burned side of her face, "This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never 48． what I did. " At this point, the little boy 49． , running towards his mother with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying 50． to his mother for what she had done for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 36．A． mother B． grandmother C． teacher D． classmate 37．A． bored B． excited C． pleased D． disappointed 38．A． age B． job C． face D． weight 39．A． or B． but C． so D． if 40．A． always B． usually C． sometimes D． never 41．A． hid B． taught C． enjoyed D． improved 42．A． call B． fight C． agreement D． conversation 43．A． get B． cover C． touch D． treat 44．A． shy B． crazy C． afraid D． surprised 45．A． proudly B． quickly C． quietly D． politely 46．A． find B． change C． accept D． protect 47．A． us B． you C． her D． them 48．A． checked B． regretted C． understood D． remembered 49．A． woke up B． came out C． went away D． fell down 50．A． come on B． stay calm C． thank you D． excuse me 【答案】36．A；37．D；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．D；43．A；44．C；45．B；46．D；47．A；48．B；49．B；50．C 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了小男孩因妈妈脸上有伤疤，不愿让妈妈参加家长会，却在无意间听到妈妈讲述伤疤是为了保护幼时的他而留下的，男孩深受感动，向妈妈道歉并感恩的故事。 【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合 "男孩对妈妈的情感转变" 主线，通过男孩从失望、回避到感动、感恩的变化，结合妈妈讲述伤疤由来的关键情节，根据连词逻辑和语境匹配判断词汇，注重对 "母爱伟大" 主题的理解。 36．句意：一个小男孩告诉他妈妈学校要开家长会。mother，妈妈，名词；grandmother，奶奶，名词；teacher，老师，名词；classmate，同学，名词。根据后文 "when his mother said she would go"（当他妈妈说她要去时）可知，男孩是告诉 "妈妈" 家长会的事，故答案为 A。 37．句意：当他妈妈说她要去时，他感到很失望。bored，无聊的，形容词；excited，兴奋的，形容词；pleased，高兴的，形容词；disappointed，失望的，形容词。根据后文 "he felt sorry for her face" （他为她的脸感到难过）及妈妈脸上有伤疤可知，男孩不希望妈妈去，所以感到 "失望"，故答案为 D 。 38．句意：这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他妈妈，他为她的脸感到难过。age，年龄，名词；job，工作，名词；face，脸，名词；weight，体重，名词。根据后文 "there was a big scar that covered nearly the whole right side of her face"（她的右脸几乎布满了一道大伤疤）可知，男孩是为妈妈的 "脸" 难过，故答案为 C。 39．句意：她是一个善良且充满爱心的女人，但她的右脸几乎布满了一道大伤疤。or，或者，连词（表选择）；but，但是，连词（表转折）；so，所以，连词（表结果）；if，如果，连词（表条件）。根据文中 "a kind and loving woman"（善良且充满爱心的女人）和 "a big scar"（一道大伤疤）可知，前后是转折关系，故答案为 B。 40．句意：男孩讨厌这道丑陋的伤疤，所以他从不谈论它。always，总是，副词；usually，通常，副词；sometimes，有时，副词；never，从不，副词。根据文中 "hated the ugly scar"（讨厌这道丑陋的伤疤）可知，他 "从不" 谈论它，故答案为 D。 41．句意：但小男孩仍然感到不自在，躲在角落里。hid，躲藏，动词过去式；taught，教，动词过去式；enjoyed，享受，动词过去式；improved，改善，动词过去式。根据文中 "uncomfortable"（不自在的）和 "at a corner"（在角落里）可知，他 "躲" 在角落，故答案为 A。 42．句意：然而，他听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。call，电话，名词；fight，打架，名词；agreement ，同意，名词；conversation，对话，名词。根据后文老师和妈妈的问答内容可知，他听到的是两人的 "对话"，故答案为 D。 43．句意：老师严肃地问："你脸上的伤疤是怎么来的？"get，得到、产生，动词；cover，覆盖，动词；touch，触摸，动词；treat，对待，动词。根据后文妈妈讲述伤疤的由来可知，老师是问伤疤如何 "产生" 的，故答案为 A。 44．句意：每个人都太害怕了，不敢进去，因为火势已经失控，所以我进去了。shy，害羞的，形容词；crazy，疯狂的，形容词；afraid，害怕的，形容词；surprised，惊讶的，形容词。根据文中 "the fire was out of control"（火势失控）可知，大家因为 "害怕" 而不敢进去，故答案为 C。 45．句意：当我快速跑向他的床时，我看到一块燃烧的木头掉了下来。proudly，骄傲地，副词；quickly ，快速地，副词；quietly，安静地，副词；politely，礼貌地，副词。根据前文孩子被困在着火的房间可知，妈妈会 "快速地" 跑向孩子的床，故答案为 B。 46．句意：我扑在他身上，试图保护他。find，找到，动词；change，改变，动词；accept，接受，动词 ；protect，保护，动词。根据文中 "placed myself over him"（扑在他身上）及面对燃烧的木头可知 ，妈妈是想 "保护" 孩子，故答案为 D。 47．句意：我被撞昏了，但幸运的是，一名消防员进来救了我们。us，我们，人称代词宾格；you，你，人称代词宾格；her，她，人称代词宾格；them，他们，人称代词宾格。根据前文妈妈扑在孩子身上可知，消防员救了妈妈和孩子，即 "我们"，故答案为 A。 48．句意："这道伤疤会一直存在，但直到今天，我从未后悔我所做的事。"checked，检查，动词过去分词；regretted，后悔，动词过去分词；understood，理解，动词过去分词；remembered，记得，动词过去分词。根据文中妈妈为了保护孩子留下伤疤可知，她从不 "后悔" 自己的行为，故答案为 B。 49．句意：这时，小男孩走了出来，眼里含着泪水跑向妈妈。woke up，醒来，动词短语；came out，出来，动词短语；went away，离开，动词短语；fell down，摔倒，动词短语。根据前文 "hid himself at a corner"（躲在角落里）可知，此时他从角落 "走了出来"，故答案为 B。 50．句意：他抱住她，为自己曾经对待她的方式感到抱歉，并为妈妈为他所做的一切对她说谢谢。come on，加油，固定短语；stay calm，保持冷静，固定短语；thank you，谢谢，固定短语；excuse me ，打扰一下，固定短语。根据文中妈妈为了保护他留下伤疤可知，男孩是对妈妈说 "谢谢"，故答案为 C。 七、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下面短文意思，从方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用其恰当形式填在空白处。 victory simply medal following give up Ma Long is a famous Chinese table tennis player. He won his sixth Olympic gold 　51． 　 in Paris. "From London to Paris, it's been a long and challenging journey. Thank you to everyone who stood by my side and supported me. I also want to thank myself for never 　52． 　. Ending my final World Championships match with a 　53． 　 is a perfect ending. " Ma shared on Weibo. When asked about his future plan, Ma said, "My goal now is 　54． 　 to keep playing the game I love. You might still see me on the international table tennis stage in the 　55． 　 years. " 【答案】51．medal；52．giving up；53．victory；54．simply；55．following 【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述著名乒乓球运动员马龙在巴黎赢得第六枚奥运金牌后，在微博分享自己的旅程和感谢，同时透露未来仍想继续打热爱的乒乓球，可能还会出现在国际赛场。 victory，名词，胜利；simply，副词，仅仅、只是；medal，名词，奖牌；following，形容词，接下来的；give up，动词短语，放弃 【点评】考查选词填空。解题时需结合语境和固定搭配，确定词或短语的适当形式，注意动名词、词性用法等语法点，确保短文通顺连贯。 51．句意：他在巴黎赢得了他的第六枚奥运金牌。根据文中语句 "He won his sixth Olympic gold..." 及所给单词 "medal" 的提示可知，此空表示 "奖牌"，"gold medal" 为固定搭配，意为 "金牌"，故答案为 medal。 52．句意：我也想感谢自己从未放弃。根据文中语句 "thank myself for never..." 及所给短语 "give up" 的提示可知，"for" 为介词，后接动名词形式，"give up" 的动名词形式为 "giving up"，意为 "放弃"，故答案为 giving up。 53．句意：以一场胜利结束我的最后一场世界锦标赛是一个完美的结局。根据文中语句 "Ending my final World Championships match with a..." 及所给单词 "victory" 的提示可知，此空表示 "胜利"，"a" 后接可数名词单数，故答案为 victory。 54．句意：我现在的目标只是继续打我热爱的比赛。根据文中语句 "My goal now is...to keep playing the game I love" 及所给单词 "simply" 的提示可知，此空表示 "仅仅、只是"，修饰动词不定式，用副词形式，故答案为 simply。 55．句意：在接下来的几年里，你可能还会在国际乒乓球赛场上看到我。根据文中语句 "in the...years" 及所给单词 "following" 的提示可知，此空表示 "接下来的"，修饰名词 "years"，用形容词形式，故答案为 following。 B. 根据短文内容和中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 What did you do during National Day? I visited the Yellow Mountain, a 　56． 　(自然的) wonder in China. I went there by bus and there were a lot of 　57． 　 (乘客) on it. Maybe most of people wanted to take a holiday to relax 　58． 　 (自己) after their hard work. Later, at a bus stop, an old man got on the bus. He 　59． 　 (设法) to find a seat to sit down. A girl beside me got up quickly and picked up her big but 　60． 　 (空的) bag and said, "Please take this seat, Grandpa. " The old man showed his thanks and sat down. It was not 　61． 　 (寂静的) in the bus and not many people 　62． 　 (注意到) this. But I could feel the sign of warmth around us. As soon as I got to the place of interest, I could see some flowers and 　63． 　 (旗帜). It was simply a beautiful place. While I was climbing the mountain, I met a soldier. He told me his life stories and they really moved me. On the top of the mountain, we ate some snacks, 　64． 　 (包括) some fruits, fried chicken and corn. I really had great fun and learned something 　65． 　 (有用的) from others. 【答案】56．natural；57．passengers；58．themselves；59．managed；60．empty；61．silent；62．noticed；63．flags；64．including；65．useful 【知识点】记叙文；日常活动 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了作者国庆节期间乘公交车去黄山游玩的经历，包括车上女孩给老人让座的暖心场景、黄山的美景，以及在山顶遇到士兵并分享故事、收获快乐的过程。 【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示，联系上下文确定单词的词性、时态、单复数及反身代词、介词的正确用法，确保答案符合语法逻辑和文章语境。 56．句意：我参观了黄山，中国的一处自然奇观。"自然的"，其英文翻译 "natural"，形容词。根据文中语句 "a...wonder" 可知，此处修饰名词 "wonder"，用形容词形式，故答案为 natural。 57．句意：我坐公交车去那里，车上有很多乘客。"乘客"，其英文翻译 "passenger"，可数名词。根据文中语句 "a lot of..." 可知，"a lot of" 后接复数名词，"passenger" 的复数为 "passengers"，故答案为 passengers。 58．句意：也许大多数人都想在辛苦工作后度假放松自己。"自己"，其英文翻译 "themselves"，反身代词。根据文中语句 "relax..." 可知，此处指代前文 "most of people"，用复数反身代词，故答案为 themselves。 59．句意：他设法找了个座位坐下。"设法"，其英文翻译 "manage"，动词。文章讲述过去的经历，时态为一般过去时，"manage" 的过去式为 "managed"，故答案为 managed。 60．句意：我旁边的一个女孩迅速站起来，拿起她那个又大又空的包说："爷爷，请坐这个座位。""空的"，其英文翻译 "empty"，形容词。根据文中语句 "big but...bag" 可知，此处与 "big" 并列修饰名词 "bag"，用形容词形式，故答案为 empty。 61．句意：公交车上并不寂静，没有多少人注意到这一幕。"寂静的"，其英文翻译 "silent"，形容词。根据文中语句 "it was not..." 可知，此处用形容词作表语，故答案为 silent。 62．句意：公交车上并不寂静，没有多少人注意到这一幕。"注意到"，其英文翻译 "notice"，动词。文章时态为一般过去时，"notice" 的过去式为 "noticed"，故答案为 noticed。 63．句意：一到景点，我就看到了一些花和旗帜。"旗帜"，其英文翻译 "flag"，可数名词。根据文中语句 "some flowers and..." 可知，"some" 后接复数名词，"flag" 的复数为 "flags"，故答案为 flags。 64．句意：在山顶上，我们吃了一些小吃，包括一些水果、炸鸡和玉米。"包括"，其英文翻译 "including" ，介词。根据文中语句 "ate some snacks,...some fruits" 可知，此处用介词连接列举的内容，故答案为 including。 65．句意：我真的玩得很开心，还从别人身上学到了一些有用的东西。"有用的"，其英文翻译 "useful"，形容词。根据文中语句 "learned something..." 可知，此处修饰不定代词 "something"，形容词后置，故答案为 useful。 八、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the South Korean writer Han Kang. 　66． 　 October 10th, the 53-year-old writer was awarded the prize for her"poetic prose". She is the 　67． 　(one) South Korean writer to win the prize. Han 　68． 　 (keep) writing since her first prose came out in the 1990s. One of her 　69． 　 (good) works is The Vegetarian. It tells the story of a woman's decision to stop 　70． 　 (eat) meat and her family's worry about her mental health. 　71． 　 novel was also translated into English later. A question often 　72． 　 (appear) in her works: If you are able to live as you wanted, what will you do with your life? And she likes to mention the question in many of her 　73． 　 (speech). Many main characters in Han's books are women. 　74． 　 , readers can find lots of men's opinions, because Han thinks this kind of mix is helpful for readers to discover human nature. Her books are among the top 10 in popular online bookshops. " It was 　75． 　 (real) amazing to hear that a Korean Woman writer had won the prize, so I came here to look for her books, " said a reader. 【答案】66．on；67．first；68．has kept；69．best；70．eating；71．The；72．appears；73．speeches；74．However；75．really 【知识点】记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍 2024 年诺贝尔文学奖得主、韩国作家韩江，包括她获奖的时间和理由 、写作经历、代表作《素食者》的内容、作品中的核心问题、创作特点，以及她的书籍受欢迎的情况 。 【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合固定搭配、时态（现在完成时、一般现在时）、词性转换、序数词、冠词及连词用法，紧扣原文语境和语法规则判断答案，注重逻辑衔接。 66．句意：10 月 10 日，这位 53 岁的作家因其 "诗意散文" 获得该奖项。根据文中语句 "…October 10th, the 53-year-old writer was awarded the prize for her 'poetic prose'" 可知，具体日期前需用介词 on，句首首字母大写，故答案为 On。 67．句意：她是首位获得该奖项的韩国作家。one，中文含义为 "一"，数词。根据文中语句 "She is the…South Korean writer to win the prize" 可知，此处表示 "第一位"，需用 one 的序数词形式 first，故答案为 first。 68．句意：自 20 世纪 90 年代第一部散文问世以来，韩江一直坚持写作。keep，中文含义为 "保持；坚持"，动词。根据文中语句 "Han…writing since her first prose came out in the 1990s" 可知， "since" 提示用现在完成时，主语 "Han" 为第三人称单数，故答案为 has kept。 69．句意：她最优秀的作品之一是《素食者》。good，中文含义为 "好的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "One of her…works is The Vegetarian" 可知，"one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数" 表示 "最…… 之一"，good 的最高级为 best，故答案为 best。 70．句意：它讲述了一个女人决定停止吃肉，以及她的家人对她心理健康的担忧的故事。eat，中文含义为 "吃"，动词。根据文中语句 "a woman's decision to stop…meat" 可知，此处符合固定搭配 "stop doing sth."，表示 "停止做某事"，用动名词形式，故答案为 eating。 71．句意：这部小说后来也被翻译成了英文。根据文中语句 "…novel was also translated into English later" 可知，"novel" 特指前文提到的《素食者》，需用定冠词 the 修饰，句首首字母大写，故答案为 The。 72．句意：一个问题经常出现在她的作品中：如果你能如愿以偿地生活，你会如何对待自己的人生？appear，中文含义为 "出现"，动词。根据文中语句 "A question often…in her works" 可知，主语 "A question" 为单数，且全文用一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式，故答案为 appears。 73．句意：她还喜欢在许多演讲中提到这个问题。speech，中文含义为 "演讲"，可数名词。根据文中语句 "mention the question in many of her… " 可知，"many" 后接可数名词复数，speech 的复数形式为 speeches，故答案为 speeches。 74．句意：然而，读者也能发现很多男性的观点，因为韩江认为这种混合有助于读者发现人性。根据文中语句 "Many main characters in Han's books are women.…, readers can find lots of men's opinions" 可知，前后句为转折关系，需用副词 however，句首首字母大写，故答案为 However。 75．句意：一位读者说："听到一位韩国女作家获奖，真的很令人惊讶，所以我来这里找她的书。"real，中文含义为 "真实的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "It was…amazing to hear that a Korean woman writer had won the prize" 可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词 "amazing"，real 的副词形式为 really，故答案为 really。 九、书面表达（共1小题，共20分） 76． 我校英语文化节举办了主题为"Exploring Chinese Traditional Festivals"的短视频创作大赛。你所在的小组选择了一个传统节日进行深入研究和创作，最终作品成功入选。请根据以 下表格写一篇发言稿，简要分享你们的创作历程，并重点介绍你们所选的传统节日。 Topic: Lantern Festival Process（过程） ·make a plan and divide the work（分工） ·collect information ·create the video … Introduction（介绍） Date 15t 15th day of the first lunar month Activities and feelings ·light and release lanterns ·watch dragon and lion dance ·eat tangyuan ·guess lantern riddles（灯谜） … Meaning … 注意： 1. 短文必须包含表格内容，可适当拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名人名，书写时请注意时态和人称； 3. 词数：100-120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing Chinese Traditional Festivals and introduce something about the Lantern Festival to you. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】One possible version: Hi, everyone I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing Chinese Traditional Festivals and introduce something about the Lantern Festival to you. First, let me tell you about our process. We started by making a detailed plan and dividing the work among our group members. Each of us was responsible for collecting information on different aspects of the Lantern Festival. Then, we put all the information together and started creating our video. The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. During this festival, people light and release lanterns into the sky, watch dragon and lion dances, and enjoy eating tangyuan, a kind of sweet glutinous rice ball. One of the most exciting activities is guessing lantern riddles. It's not only fun but also a great way to test our wisdom. This festival holds great meaning for Chinese people. It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations and symbolizes family unity, love, and hope for a bright future. Through our video, we wanted to show how this festival brings people together and creates a sense of happiness and warmth. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 【知识点】提纲作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；演讲稿 【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于元宵节的英文发言稿，需涵盖创作历程和节日介绍。写作思路为：以给定开头切入，先说明创作过程（制定计划分工、收集信息、制作视频等）；再重点介绍元宵节，包括日期（农历正月十五）、活动（赏灯放灯、看舞龙舞狮、吃汤圆、猜灯谜）及节日意义（团圆、祈福）；最后以给定结尾收束。写作要点涵盖：表格所有内容、适当拓展、100-120 词、无真实信息。时态以一般过去时（创作历程）和一般现在时（节日介绍）为主。要运用清晰逻辑和文化细节，契合分享创作历程与传统节日的演讲场景，展现对传统文化的理解。 【点评】这篇分享发言逻辑清晰、内容充实，既完整呈现了 "制定计划→分工收集信息→整合创作" 的视频制作流程，又从时间、活动、寓意三方面详细介绍元宵节，兼顾实践过程与文化传播，语句流畅且重点突出。文中亮点短语丰富贴切，如 "dividing the work""collecting information""light and release lanterns""dragon and lion dances""family unity"，精准还原场景与节日特色；高分句型运用自然，"It's not only fun but also a great way to..." 突出猜灯谜的价值，"Through our video, we wanted to show..." 明确创作初衷，整体表达规范且有感染力，展现出较好的信息组织与语言运用能力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $