福建省福州市闽清县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级第一学期期中适应性练习 英 语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Jim like doing? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Dancing. 7. Who had a party yesterday? A. May. B. Linda. C. Betty. 8. What does the girl need next? A. Some medicine. B. A knife. C. A doctor. 9. What time will the art festival begin? A. At 7: 45. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 15. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Wang Junfeng want to be? A. A scientist. B. A musician. C. A pilot. 11. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How many kinds of traditional Chinese art does Kangkang know? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Which traditional art is Lingling’s favorite? A. Paper-cut. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Chinese clay. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who is Lily? A. Tom’s cousin. B. Jane’s cousin. C. Jane’s friend. 15. What will Tom do this Saturday? A. Enjoy Chinese painting. B. See a dance show. C. Clean the car. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Baduanjin What ●A Chinese 16 exercise. ●It is a set of 17 simple movements. How ●It’s becoming more and more 18 . Why ●After long hours of work, they can play baduanjin to 19 themselves. ●What’s more, the practice doesn’t need much 20 or time. II. 选择填空（共三节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。 1. A. bread B. real C. speak D. lead 2. A. skill B. king C. skate D. skin 3. A. piano B. sofa C. tower D. vote 4. A. school B. scarf C. score D. science 5. A. pen B. top C. happy D. speak 第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 6. The girl loves painting, so she wants to be a (an) ________ when she grows up. A. actress B. artist C. singer 7. She came up with some ________ ideas and helped the team with the design competition. A. proud B. expensive C. creative 8. I will take part in the soccer match this Sunday. Will you come and __________? A. give me up B. cheer me on C. fight with me 9. —What would you like to drink, water or juice? —Water, please. ________ is better than a bottle of water. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something 10. —I have a sore throat. I can’t sleep. —________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. Why? 第三节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Kangkang, are you free this Saturday? B: ___11___ What’s up, Li Hong? A: I want to go to the art museum. ___12___ B: Sure, I’d love to. ___13___ A: We can see the calligraphy works, photography works and many others there. B: That’s amazing. I think we will learn a lot there. A: That’s right. B: ___14___ A: Mm...there is something special. Many ancient money will be on show. Do you have an interest in it? B: Yes, I can’t wait to go with you. A: OK. ___15___ B: See you. A. Is there anything special? B. Yes, I am. C. See you on Saturday! D. What can we see in the museum? E. Would you like to go with me? III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dreaming about the future is an exciting part of growing up. Lily loved thinking about her dream ___16___ when she was only 8. In her heart, she wanted to become a doctor. One day, Lily’s teacher asked the class to ___17___ what they wanted to be when they grew up. In Lily’s picture, she ___18___ a white uniform with a stethoscope (听诊器) around her neck (脖子). She felt happy as she looked at her drawing. She thought of using the stethoscope to ___19___ people’s heartbeats (心跳) and help them feel better. Lily grew older, and she ___20___ forgot about her dream to become a doctor. Through hard work, she got into a medical university with ___21___ grades. She learned about the body, how to look after it, and how to help sick people. After Lily finished (完成) her ___22___, she worked in a hospital. Every day she would see sick people and help them feel ___23___. Lily started to have a dream at an early age, ___24___ she didn’t stop there. She kept working hard. She knew how important it was to work hard for her dream. So, children, always ___25___ big and work hard. Maybe one day you will be living your dream too! 16. A. job B. school C. subject 17. A. say B. draw C. read 18. A. made B. sold C. wore 19. A. listen to B. look at C. wait for 20. A. always B. usually C. never 21. A. easy B. excellent C. poor 22. A. food B. work C. studies 23. A. taller B. younger C. better 24. A. or B. but C. so 25. A. dream B. win C. grow IV. 阅读理解（共四节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Welcome to the Traditional Chinese Artwork Website clay pot Color: purple, green and black Price: ¥240 Delivery time (配送时间): You can get your goods (货物) in 3 days. Our clay pots are one-of-a-kind. You’ll never find pots like them in other places. They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or family. Chinese knot Color: red and yellow Price: ¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 5 days. The beauty of our new Chinese knots may make you feel amazed. palace lantern Color: red, blue, yellow and black Price: ¥300 (20% off during the Lantern Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 7 days. If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift. silk umbrella Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple Price: ¥60 Delivery time: You can get your goods in 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk (丝绸). They are really wonderful gifts for women or girls. 26. What do we know about the clay pot? A. It’s special. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s square. D. It’s heavy. 27. How much are two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival? A. ¥160. B. ¥300. C. ¥320. D. ¥350. 28. What can you get after spending more than 500 yuan on palace lanterns? A. A Chinese knot. B. A sky lantern. C. A clay pot. D. A silk umbrella. 29. What color silk umbrellas can you buy? ①red ②blue ③green ④yellow A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 30. Where can you read the text? A. A storybook. B. A novel. C. A poster. D. A website. B Most of the time, it is hard for rescue (救援) workers to find you in a forest or in a big mountain. Luckily, a real hero will fly to help you quickly in the near future. ▲ A rescue pilot usually wears a special coat. With it, he can fly in the sky by himself. He can control the coat when he needs to. He can also decide by himself to turn left or right, fly higher (更高地) or lower (更低地) and keep flying or stop in the sky. Usually, a rescue pilot can travel at a speed of over 50 km/h. The rescue pilot can find those who call for help fast. In one experiment (实验) , it took the pilot only 90 seconds to find the people who asked for help. But the special rescue coat is a little heavy with some equipment (设备) on it. So it is difficult for the pilot to keep balance (平衡) when he is flying in such a coat. A company is now training flying rescue pilots. In the near future, they will work for us. Are you looking forward to that? 31. Which of the following sentences (句子) can we put in ________ ? A. That costs a lot. B. That is the flying rescue pilot. C. They can arrive in a few minutes. D. Flying rescue pilot is a new job. 32. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A company. B. The pilot. C. A forest. D. A special coat. 33. How fast can a rescue pilot travel? A. Over 30km/h. B. Over 40km/h. C. Over 50km/h. D. Over 60km/h. 34. What does the experiment in Paragraph 2 tell us? A. It costs a lot to take a flying rescue. B. The rescue pilot is very great. C. A flying rescue can be very fast. D. A rescue pilot needs a lot of skills. 35. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this text? A. To introduce a new job. B. To ask people to give others a hand. C. To tell us how to rescue people in a forest. D. To tell us how to be a rescue pilot. 第二节 C 阅读下面C篇短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中的信息。 What we eat and how we live I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am always full of energy. It is important for me to keep fit. I also have a healthy diet. I never go to school without breakfast. I often have a pancake (薄煎饼) and some milk. For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth. I am a homebody. I don’t exercise very often. I love beef and mutton (羊肉), but I don’t eat a lot of vegetables. I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. Sometimes I stay up late. My lifestyle is unhealthy. I want to change it. I need to get enough sleep. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. Sport is good for my health, too. I plan to go swimming every week. Two different lifestyles Healthy ___36___ ___37___ every day Does not exercise very often ●Likes fish, meat and tofu ● ___38___ ●Seldom eats cakes or sweets ●Loves beef and mutton ●Doesn’t eat many vegetables ●Can’t ___39___ cakes Gets enough sleep every night Sometimes ___40___ 第三节 D 阅读下面D篇短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 It’s fun to hike with your family and friends. But hike safely. Just remember these tips, and you will have a fun and safe trip! Plan Big parks usually have hiking trails (步道). Do you recall (回想起) which park is nearby? Check a map. Then get trail maps for this park. Pack (打包) Make a list of things to pack. Don’t just unpack and repack when you think of new stuff. Each hiker can bring different things. Packs must be light. Bring water and food. Pack trail maps, matches and a first aid kit (急救包). Bring sunscreen (防晒霜). Too much sun is unsafe. Check your list again. Are you all set? Dress right Dress in long pants and shirts with long sleeves (袖子). They can keep you from getting scratched (刮擦). Pack sweaters in case it gets cool. Dress in bright colors, so you can be seen. Sneakers or hiking boots are OK. Put on the hat and sunglasses. Start small, go slow Pick a short trail and don’t hike fast. It is not a good choice. You will get tired. The return trip will be hard! So go slow and take rest stops. Follow smart rules Stay with your group. Check and recheck if all hikers are together. Stay on the trail. Read the map as you go, so you won’t get lost. Be good “actors” When you open food, repack the paper or foil (箔纸). Help our country and our earth. Don’t leave trash on the trail. 根据材料内容回答下列问题。 41. How many tips are there in the text? __________________________________________ 42. What should you do after you pack for a hike? __________________________________________ 43. Why should we dress in long pants and long-sleeve shirts when hiking? __________________________________________ 44. Is it a good idea to hike fast on a long trail? Why? __________________________________________ 45. In your opinion, what will you do to make a hiking trip more enjoyable? __________________________________________ 第四节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Dear Jim, You know that I am always looking for new ways to make money. ____46____ Lots of my neighbors are looking for someone to help with their gardens. It’s a great job. ____47____ The first job went very well. I cut the grass and cleaned up the garden. Mrs. Brown was very happy. She paid (付费) me 10 yuan. ____48____ Mrs. Jones has a big garden and it is very dirty. When I cleaned up the garden, she paid me 15 yuan. My last job was at my neighbor’s house. ____49____ My parents paid for a new one. I will pay them from my wages (工资). ____50____ I have to make enough money to pay for the window! Do you want to get pocket money by doing some part-time jobs? We may work together! Rob A. My next job was very difficult. B. This time I have a good idea. C. I had three gardening jobs this week. D. I am going to find more jobs to do next week. E. But I broke the window of her little house in the garden. V. 完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you want to be when you grow up? 52. 保持健康对我们来说是重要的。 (完成译句) It’s important for us to _________ _________. 53. How kind the woman is! (写出同义句) _________ _________ _________ _________ she is! 54. I’m going to visit my aunt this Saturday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ ________ visit your aunt this Saturday? 55. the, piece of art, great, 26.3 centimeters, is, wide (. ) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. enjoy ____________________________ 57. next Sunday ____________________________ 58. need, at once ____________________________ 59. what, beautiful ____________________________ 60. make, strong ____________________________ VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Shadow puppet plays Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi’an. The audience (观众) can hear them, but they cannot see ___61___ (they). That is because they are ___62___ (put) on a shadow puppet play. Shadow puppets ___63___ (be) made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, ___64___ animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable (可移动的) arms and ___65___ (leg). During a shadow puppet play, Wang ___66___ (stand) behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front ___67___ the screen. Wang and his friends hold (握着) the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows ___68___ (clear). Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet plays are an ancient ___69___ (China) art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, ___70___ they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 71. 青春，是心里有火，眼中有光！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？假如你是李华，你的英语笔友 Peter发来邮件询问你未来想从事的职业，请你根据以下要点提示，用英文给他回一封邮件，介绍你的理想职业。词数在70个左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 结构完整，意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Email me and tell me what you want to be in the future. Yours, Li Hua 2025-2026学年八年级第一学期期中适应性练习 英 语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Jim like doing? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Dancing. 7. Who had a party yesterday? A. May. B. Linda. C. Betty. 8. What does the girl need next? A. Some medicine. B. A knife. C. A doctor. 9. What time will the art festival begin? A. At 7: 45. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 15. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Wang Junfeng want to be? A. A scientist. B. A musician. C. A pilot. 11. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How many kinds of traditional Chinese art does Kangkang know? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Which traditional art is Lingling’s favorite? A. Paper-cut. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Chinese clay. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who is Lily? A. Tom’s cousin. B. Jane’s cousin. C. Jane’s friend. 15. What will Tom do this Saturday? A. Enjoy Chinese painting. B. See a dance show. C. Clean the car. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Baduanjin What ●A Chinese 16 exercise. ●It is a set of 17 simple movements. How ●It’s becoming more and more 18 . Why ●After long hours of work, they can play baduanjin to 19 themselves. ●What’s more, the practice doesn’t need much 20 or time. II. 选择填空（共三节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 第三节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. D 14. A 15. C III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A IV. 阅读理解（共四节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节 C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Unhealthy 37. Dances 38. Eats lots of fruit and vegetables 39. say no to 40. stays up late 第三节 D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. There are six./6. 42. You should dress right. 43. Because they can keep you from getting scratched. 44. No, it isn’t. Because you will get tired and the return trip will be hard. 45. We can take the camera to take some photos./We can sing together./Don’t leave trash on the trail./Keep safe. 第四节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. D V. 完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. keep ②. healthy##fit 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. kind ④. woman 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you ③. going ④. to 【55题答案】 【答案】The great piece of art is 26.3 centimeters wide. VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. She enjoys playing the piano. 57. They are going to/will play basketball next Sunday. 58. She needs to take some medicine at once. 59. What beautiful flowers they are! 60. Running makes him strong. VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. them 62. putting 63. are 64. an 65. legs 66. stands 67. of 68. clearly 69. Chinese 70. but VIII. 书面表达（15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. I want to be a teacher. I think teachers are very important people. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I can become a teacher, I’ll be very kind to and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades. I think my dream will come true soon. What about you? Email me and tell me what you want to be in the future. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $