精品解析：广西桂林市第十八中学联考2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中英语试卷

2025年秋季学期九年级英语学科期中知识调查 （考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分） 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5. _________ (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where does Tom come from? A. Japan. B. China. C. America. 7. Whose bike was broken? A. Jane's. B. Mike's. C. Jack's. 8. What is Daniel's phone number? A. It's 02613845769. B. It's 02613548796. C. It's 02165348796. 9. How is Jack's new flat? A. Small. B. Big. C. Cheap. 10. Which city has the best weather? A. Dalian. B. Guangzhou. C. Kunming. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 11. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 12. How long will the man work in a day? A. For fifteen hours. B. For ten hours. C. For five hours. 13. How will the man use the money? A. To have a trip. B. To buy books. C. To buy a bike. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。 14. Who didn't watch TV yesterday? A. Linda. B. Linda's son. C. Linda's husband. 15. What TV program was there on CCTV-3 at half past six? A. A soccer match. B. An action movie. C. A wonderful concert. 16. What will Linda buy next week? A. A radio. B. A new dress. C. A TV set. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 18. What's the woman's reservation number? A. 219. B. 291. C. 179. 19. When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15th. B. On September 16th. C. On September 17th. 20. How much will the woman pay for her room per night? A. $179. B. $199. C. $219. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where may Sally work? A. In a factory. B. At a radio station. C. In a bank. 22. How old is Mike? A. 15. B. 14. C. 11. 23. What's Mike's hobby? A Listening to some programs. B. Collecting postcards. C. Watching TV. 24. What do Mike's parents think of his hobby? A. Important. B. Useful. C. Boring. 25. What do Mike's parents ask Mike to do in his free time? A. To play the violin. B. To collect coins. C. To play with his friends. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Trip to Shanghai How far ________ kilometers. How to get there By ________ When and where to meet At the school ________ at 8 o'clock. Activities In the morning, they'll visit a science ________ In the afternoon, they'll go to a(n) ________. 二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选择是多余的。 Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see! ____1____ Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents. Eric: ____2____ Tom: Yes, they work there. Eric: I'm very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. ____3____ Tom: That's true. But now I am taller. Eric: By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my house that day? Tom: ____4____ What will we do? Eric: We will eat zongzi and watch the boat races on TV. Tom: Sounds interesting. What time shall we meet? Eric: ____5____ Tom: OK! See you then. Eric: See you. A. You used to be short. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Where did you go? D. About ten in the morning. E. Do your parents work there? F. What about staying at my house? 三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder of DeepSeek. He is a well-known person who has achieved great ____6____ in science and technology. He was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were both primary school teachers. As a child, he could solve many difficult math problems and showed ____7____ ability. At just 17, Liang scored the highest and ____8____ entered Zhejiang University to study computer science. During his university years, he was always the first to ____9____ at the lab and the last to leave. He spent ____10____ time researching new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked in a famous IT company for several years. There, he got a lot of experience. In 2015, he decided to ____11____ his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up with a creative AI ____12____. They did a lot to make it come true, but the road to success was hard—they faced many challenges.____13____, Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2024, DeepSeek’s AI model ____14____ worldwide attention. This wasn’t just a win for Liang—it showed kids everywhere that with enough efforts, _____15_____ “impossible” dreams can come true. Liang Wenfeng believes that technology should serve people. Today, he still works as hard as he did in his college days, building new AI tools that might change how we live. 6. A. success B. mistakes C. games 7. A. average B. excellent C. common 8. A. suddenly B. finally C. sadly 9. A. arrive B. look C. call 10. A. plenty B. little C. much 11 A. start B. close C. set 12. A. story B. idea C. truth 13. A. So B. However C. And 14. A. hid B. paid C. attracted 15 A. just B. only C. even 四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) A Are you interested in traditional Chinese art forms? Do you want to learn how to make by hand? If so, come and join our school clubs. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: 8:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m. Saturday Price: ¥80/person each term Place: Room 501, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. People use them to show good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m., Saturday Price: ¥90/person each term Place: Room 603, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Price: ¥70/person each term Place: Room 502, Building 3 If you are interested in them, please fill out the forms in the school hall on the first floor. We are waiting for you and hope you learn more skills! 根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 16. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Bamboo and paper. B. Glass and bamboo. C. Red and yellow ropes. 17. If you want to go to the Chinese Knot Club, when should you go? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. 18. If Amy and her two classmates join the Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay for a term in total? A. ¥210. B. ¥240. C. ¥270. 19. What do these traditional Chinese art forms have in common? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all used to ask for help. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. 20. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A report. B At 15, Lily was the kind of girl who feared water. It was all because of a childhood accident-falling into a pond and struggling (挣扎) to breathe. Years passed, and the fear remained. In PE class, while her classmates laughed and jumped into the pool, Lily just sat on the bench. Her teacher, Ms. Carter, noticed her and asked her the reason. Knowing what happened to her, Ms. Carter decided to help Lily. One weekend, Ms. Carter invited Lily to a swimming club. At first, Lily only dipped (浸) her toes in. Then Ms. Carter encouraged her to hold onto the poolside and kick her legs. “Focus on the movement, not the fear,” she said. Each day, Lily challenged herself to do a little more. During the practice, Lily felt nervous. Her arms flailed (摆), and water filled her mouth. But instead of giving up, she remembered Ms. Carter’s words and calmed down. Lily made it back to the surface. From then on, she made slow, small progress. Months later, Lily surprised everyone. She signed up for the school swimming competition. At the final, as she jumped into the pool, she felt no fear but exhilaration. She swam faster and faster like a fish. As Lily touched the finishing line, a thought struck her: fear isn’t something to be avoided but something to be faced. Just like learning to swim, dealing with challenges requires taking small steps, believing in oneself, and never giving up. The pool once was a fear in her mind, but now it is a place where she found freedom. 根据语篇内容,选择正确的答案。 21. What made Lily fear water? A. A childhood accident. B. A swimming competition. C. A PE lesson. 22. How did Lily make progress? A. By taking slow and small steps. B. By avoiding the pool for years. C. By forgetting the past completely. 23. What does the underlined word “exhilaration” probably mean? A. Carefulness. B. Disappointment. C. Excitement. 24. Which of the following best describes Lily’s situation today? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A burnt child fears the fire. C. Love me, love my dog. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A special swimming skill B. A journey from fear to freedom C. The role of teachers in solving difficulties C Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) is a greenhouse gas and it is one of the causes of global warming. Trees naturally take in carbon dioxide from the air and store it in their wood. However, when trees die, the stored carbon dioxide is released (释放) back into the air. Scientists have been searching for ways to take carbon dioxide away from the atmosphere (大气层) and safely store it for hundreds of years. In 2013, a group of researchers designed an experiment to test an ancient method to fight against global warming. Their goal is to prevent the decomposition (分解) of wood and the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burying it underground, which is known as the “wood vaulting (木拱顶)”. This method is not only simple, but also costs little. It may reduce up to 10 billion tons of carbon emissions (排放) every year, which means about 20% of the greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere disappear each year. During the experiment, researchers unexpectedly discovered a 3,775-year-old red cedar tree (红杉树), which was covered with clay (粘土) and was protected well. It only lost about 5% of its carbon, while over 95% of the carbon was kept for nearly 4,000 years. This ancient piece of wood seems to show the “wood vaulting” could really work. Besides, it showed the important role of clay in protecting wood from water, air, and other types of damage. Although the “wood vaulting” itself cannot solve the problem of global warming, it can be part of the solution. The ________ provides a natural and economical way to fight against climate change. 根据语篇内容,选择正确的答案。 26. What do we know from Paragraph 1? A. Carbon dioxide is good for the Earth. B. Dead trees can release carbon dioxide into the air. C. Trees release carbon dioxide into the air when they grow. 27. When did the researchers start the experiment on the “wood vaulting”? A. About 5 years ago. B. About 7 years ago. C. About 12 years ago. 28. How might the researchers feel when they find the red cedar tree? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Pleased. 29. Which of the following words can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4? A. protection B. method C. damage 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To point out that carbon dioxide is the main cause of global warming. B. To offer suggestions on how to fight against global warming. C. To introduce wood vaulting-a natural solution to global warming. D How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? What do you often do with your money? We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money. Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest. The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and blocks (积木). I don’t really think about getting more pocket money. And I even don’t talk about pocket money with my friends at school. If some people’s parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous (嫉妒的). It’s important not to show off what you’ve got. Maya Varsani: I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month. I try to save and buy presents for my family. Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick (口红) for Mother’s Day, which cost 9.5 pounds. Jimmy Segalow: My mum gives me 10 pounds a week. She says I can either spend it in the school canteen (餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want. I like trainers (运动鞋). If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra (额外的) 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead. I know that some parents can’t afford to give their children much pocket money. So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week? ________________________________________________________________ 32. What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money? ________________________________________________________________ 33. How can Jimmy Segalow get the extra money? ________________________________________________________________ 34. What do Sawyers and Segalow have in common? ________________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think parents should give their children pocket money? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词。） we careful good understand grow because key subject teach from Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. We can learn different ____36____ all at once! The following will explain why cooking should be ____37____ at school. Science is everywhere in cooking. When we make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. This is biology in action. When we cook meat and it turns brown and smells ____38____, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. Cooking avoids wasting money We need to follow the instructions ____39____ when we mix materials. Sometimes we have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials at a low cost teaches ____40____ math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came ____41____ Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. Geography also matters. In hot places, people ____42____ more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps us ____43____ how the world works. Cooking is like a secret ____44____. It opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. Schools should teach cooking _____45_____ it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Mike发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1. 表示理解； 2. 给出建议； 3. 表达希望。 From: Mike To: Li Ming Subject: Give me a hand! Dear Li Ming, You know I’m studying in a new school now and I don’t know anyone here. I find it hard to get on well with my classmates. Would you please give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Mike 注意事项： 1.语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意、格式正确； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 参考词汇：natural (正常的，合情理的adj.) hobby (爱好n.) communicate (沟通v.) helpful (乐于助人的adj.) Dear Mike， I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble getting on well with your classmates in the new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期九年级英语学科期中知识调查 （考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分） 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5. _________ (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where does Tom come from? A. Japan. B. China. C. America. 7. Whose bike was broken? A. Jane's. B. Mike's. C. Jack's. 8. What is Daniel's phone number? A. It's 02613845769. B. It's 02613548796. C. It's 02165348796. 9. How is Jack's new flat? A. Small. B. Big. C. Cheap. 10. Which city has the best weather? A. Dalian. B. Guangzhou. C. Kunming. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 11. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 12. How long will the man work in a day? A. For fifteen hours. B. For ten hours. C. For five hours. 13. How will the man use the money? A. To have a trip. B. To buy books. C. To buy a bike. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。 14. Who didn't watch TV yesterday? A. Linda. B. Linda's son. C. Linda's husband. 15. What TV program was there on CCTV-3 at half past six? A. A soccer match. B. An action movie. C. A wonderful concert. 16. What will Linda buy next week? A. A radio. B. A new dress. C. A TV set. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 18. What's the woman's reservation number? A. 219. B. 291. C. 179. 19. When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15th. B. On September 16th. C. On September 17th. 20. How much will the woman pay for her room per night? A. $179. B. $199. C. $219. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where may Sally work? A. In a factory. B. At a radio station. C. In a bank. 22. How old is Mike? A. 15. B. 14. C. 11. 23. What's Mike's hobby? A. Listening to some programs. B. Collecting postcards. C. Watching TV. 24. What do Mike's parents think of his hobby? A. Important. B. Useful. C. Boring. 25. What do Mike's parents ask Mike to do in his free time? A. To play the violin. B. To collect coins. C. To play with his friends. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Trip to Shanghai How far ________ kilometers. How to get there By ________ When and where to meet At the school ________ at 8 o'clock. Activities In the morning, they'll visit a science ________ In the afternoon, they'll go to a(n) ________. 二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选择是多余的。 Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see! ____1____ Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents. Eric: ____2____ Tom: Yes, they work there. Eric: I'm very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. ____3____ Tom: That's true. But now I am taller. Eric: By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my house that day? Tom: ____4____ What will we do? Eric: We will eat zongzi and watch the boat races on TV. Tom: Sounds interesting. What time shall we meet? Eric: ____5____ Tom: OK! See you then. Eric: See you. A. You used to be short. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Where did you go? D. About ten in the morning. E. Do your parents work there? F. What about staying at my house? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是埃里克和汤姆的对话，汤姆分享了自己去纽约和父母同住的经历，埃里克邀请汤姆端午节来家里吃粽子、看龙舟比赛，汤姆欣然同意并约定了见面时间。 【1题详解】 根据“Tom: Oh, I went to New York.”可知，埃里克在询问汤姆去了哪里，选项C“你去了哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Tom: Yes, they work there.”可知，埃里克在询问汤姆的父母是否在纽约工作，选项E“你的父母在那里工作吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“Tom: That's true. But now I am taller.”可知，埃里克提到汤姆以前的身高情况，选项A“你以前很矮。”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Eric: Would you like to come to my house that day?”和“What will we do?”可知，汤姆同意了埃里克的邀请，选项B“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“Tom: What time shall we meet?”可知，埃里克要回答见面时间，选项D“早上大约十点。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder of DeepSeek. He is a well-known person who has achieved great ____6____ in science and technology. He was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were both primary school teachers. As a child, he could solve many difficult math problems and showed ____7____ ability. At just 17, Liang scored the highest and ____8____ entered Zhejiang University to study computer science. During his university years, he was always the first to ____9____ at the lab and the last to leave. He spent ____10____ time researching new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked in a famous IT company for several years. There, he got a lot of experience. In 2015, he decided to ____11____ his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up with a creative AI ____12____. They did a lot to make it come true, but the road to success was hard—they faced many challenges.____13____, Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2024, DeepSeek’s AI model ____14____ worldwide attention. This wasn’t just a win for Liang—it showed kids everywhere that with enough efforts, _____15_____ “impossible” dreams can come true. Liang Wenfeng believes that technology should serve people. Today, he still works as hard as he did in his college days, building new AI tools that might change how we live. 6. A. success B. mistakes C. games 7. A. average B. excellent C. common 8. A. suddenly B. finally C. sadly 9. A. arrive B. look C. call 10. A. plenty B. little C. much 11. A. start B. close C. set 12. A. story B. idea C. truth 13. A. So B. However C. And 14. A. hid B. paid C. attracted 15. A. just B. only C. even 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了深度求索创始人梁文锋的励志故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他是一位知名人士，在科技领域取得了巨大成功。 success成功；mistakes错误；games游戏。根据前文“Liang Wenfeng is the founder of DeepSeek”以及后文“his own business... AI model attracted worldwide attention”，可知他创办公司且成果获得全球关注，在科技领域取得了成功，故选A。 7题详解】 句意：小时候，他能解决许多数学难题，展现出卓越的能力。 average普通的；excellent卓越的；common常见的。根据前文“solve many difficult math problems”，可知能解决难题说明能力卓越，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：年仅17岁时，梁文锋取得了最高分，最终考入浙江大学学习计算机科学。 suddenly突然；finally最终；sadly悲伤地。根据前文“scored the highest”，可知取得高分后最终实现了考入浙江大学的目标，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：大学期间，他总是第一个到达实验室，最后一个离开。 arrive到达；look看；call称呼。根据后文“at the lab and the last to leave”，可知此处指“到达实验室”，“arrive at”是固定搭配，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他花费大量时间研究新技术。 plenty大量（后接of才能修饰名词）；little少量；much大量（修饰不可数名词）。根据前文“the first to arrive at the lab and the last to leave”，可知他在实验室花费时间多，“time”是不可数名词，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：2015年，他决定创办自己的公司。 start创办；close关闭；set放置。根据前文“worked in a famous IT company for several years”以及后文“his own business”，可知他从公司离职后创办了自己的企业，“start one's own business”是固定表达，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在团队的努力下，他们想出了一个有创意的人工智能想法。 story故事；idea想法；truth真相。根据前文“came up with a creative AI”以及后文“They did a lot to make it come true”，可知“it”指代前文的创意想法，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，梁文锋从未放弃。 So所以；However然而；And并且。根据前文“the road to success was hard-they faced many challenges”以及后文“Liang never gave up”，可知前后句是转折关系，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：2024年，深度求索的人工智能模型吸引了全球关注。 hid隐藏；paid支付；attracted吸引。根据后文“worldwide attention”，可知模型获得了全球关注，“attract attention”是固定搭配，故选C。 15题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是梁文锋的胜利——它向各地的孩子们表明，只要付出足够的努力，即使是“不可能”的梦想也能实现。 just仅仅；only只有；even即使。根据后文“'impossible' dreams can come true”，可知此处强调“即便”是不可能的梦想也能实现，故选C。 四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) A Are you interested in traditional Chinese art forms? Do you want to learn how to make by hand? If so, come and join our school clubs. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: 8:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m., Saturday Price: ¥80/person each term Place: Room 501, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. People use them to show good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m., Saturday Price: ¥90/person each term Place: Room 603, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Price: ¥70/person each term Place: Room 502, Building 3 If you are interested in them, please fill out the forms in the school hall on the first floor. We are waiting for you and hope you learn more skills! 根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 16. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Bamboo and paper. B. Glass and bamboo. C. Red and yellow ropes. 17. If you want to go to the Chinese Knot Club, when should you go? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. 18. If Amy and her two classmates join the Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay for a term in total? A. ¥210. B. ¥240. C. ¥270. 19. What do these traditional Chinese art forms have in common? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all used to ask for help. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. 20. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A report. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校三个传统文化俱乐部的活动信息，包括其简介、时间、费用、地点，并提供了报名方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，孔明灯的制作材料是竹子和纸。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m., Saturday”可知，俱乐部的活动在周六下午。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥70/person each term”可知，单人费用为70元。Amy和她的两位同学共3人，总费用为70元 × 3 = 210元。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“they are used to show happiness and good wishes”、“People use them to show good wishes”、“as symbols of good wishes and good luck”可知，这三种传统艺术形式的共同点是都象征着美好祝愿。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章以表格形式清晰列出了三个俱乐部的具体活动信息，并在最后提供了报名方式和地点。这符合“通知”的文体特征。故选B。 B At 15, Lily was the kind of girl who feared water. It was all because of a childhood accident-falling into a pond and struggling (挣扎) to breathe. Years passed, and the fear remained. In PE class, while her classmates laughed and jumped into the pool, Lily just sat on the bench. Her teacher, Ms. Carter, noticed her and asked her the reason. Knowing what happened to her, Ms. Carter decided to help Lily. One weekend, Ms. Carter invited Lily to a swimming club. At first, Lily only dipped (浸) her toes in. Then Ms. Carter encouraged her to hold onto the poolside and kick her legs. “Focus on the movement, not the fear,” she said. Each day, Lily challenged herself to do a little more. During the practice, Lily felt nervous. Her arms flailed (摆), and water filled her mouth. But instead of giving up, she remembered Ms. Carter’s words and calmed down. Lily made it back to the surface. From then on, she made slow, small progress. Months later, Lily surprised everyone. She signed up for the school swimming competition. At the final, as she jumped into the pool, she felt no fear but exhilaration. She swam faster and faster like a fish. As Lily touched the finishing line, a thought struck her: fear isn’t something to be avoided but something to be faced. Just like learning to swim, dealing with challenges requires taking small steps, believing in oneself, and never giving up. The pool once was a fear in her mind, but now it is a place where she found freedom. 根据语篇内容,选择正确的答案。 21. What made Lily fear water? A. A childhood accident. B. A swimming competition. C. A PE lesson. 22. How did Lily make progress? A. By taking slow and small steps. B. By avoiding the pool for years. C. By forgetting the past completely. 23. What does the underlined word “exhilaration” probably mean? A. Carefulness. B. Disappointment. C. Excitement. 24. Which of the following best describes Lily’s situation today? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A burnt child fears the fire. C. Love me, love my dog. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A special swimming skill B. A journey from fear to freedom C. The role of teachers in solving difficulties 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了因童年意外而惧怕水的莉莉，在卡特老师的帮助下，克服恐惧并在游泳比赛中取得成功，从对水的恐惧中获得自由的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was all because of a childhood accident-falling into a pond and struggling (挣扎) to breathe.”可知，莉莉害怕水是因为一次童年意外。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each day, Lily challenged herself to do a little more.”及“From then on, she made slow, small progress.”可知，莉莉每天挑战自己多做一点，以缓慢而微小的步伐取得了进步。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At the final, as she jumped into the pool, she felt no fear but exhilaration. She swam faster and faster like a fish.”可知，莉莉在决赛中跳入泳池时，没有了恐惧，反而像鱼一样越游越快，结合语境可推测“exhilaration”应是与“恐惧”相反的积极情绪，Excitement“兴奋”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。莉莉从极度怕水到勇敢参加游泳比赛并克服恐惧，体现了“有志者事竟成”的道理。A选项“有志者事竟成”符合她的经历，故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕莉莉从对水的恐惧，到在老师帮助下逐步挑战，最终在泳池中找到自由的过程展开。B选项“从恐惧到自由的旅程”符合语境。故选B。 C Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) is a greenhouse gas and it is one of the causes of global warming. Trees naturally take in carbon dioxide from the air and store it in their wood. However, when trees die, the stored carbon dioxide is released (释放) back into the air. Scientists have been searching for ways to take carbon dioxide away from the atmosphere (大气层) and safely store it for hundreds of years. In 2013, a group of researchers designed an experiment to test an ancient method to fight against global warming. Their goal is to prevent the decomposition (分解) of wood and the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burying it underground, which is known as the “wood vaulting (木拱顶)”. This method is not only simple, but also costs little. It may reduce up to 10 billion tons of carbon emissions (排放) every year, which means about 20% of the greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere disappear each year. During the experiment, researchers unexpectedly discovered a 3,775-year-old red cedar tree (红杉树), which was covered with clay (粘土) and was protected well. It only lost about 5% of its carbon, while over 95% of the carbon was kept for nearly 4,000 years. This ancient piece of wood seems to show the “wood vaulting” could really work. Besides, it showed the important role of clay in protecting wood from water, air, and other types of damage. Although the “wood vaulting” itself cannot solve the problem of global warming, it can be part of the solution. The ________ provides a natural and economical way to fight against climate change. 根据语篇内容,选择正确的答案。 26. What do we know from Paragraph 1? A. Carbon dioxide is good for the Earth. B. Dead trees can release carbon dioxide into the air. C. Trees release carbon dioxide into the air when they grow. 27. When did the researchers start the experiment on the “wood vaulting”? A. About 5 years ago. B. About 7 years ago. C. About 12 years ago. 28. How might the researchers feel when they find the red cedar tree? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Pleased. 29. Which of the following words can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4? A. protection B. method C. damage 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To point out that carbon dioxide is the main cause of global warming. B. To offer suggestions on how to fight against global warming. C. To introduce wood vaulting-a natural solution to global warming. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“木拱顶”这一应对全球变暖的天然且经济的方法，包括其设计初衷、实验发现及作用。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, when trees die, the stored carbon dioxide is released (释放) back into the air.”可知，树木死亡后，储存的二氧化碳会被释放回空气中，B选项表述正确。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2013, a group of researchers designed an experiment to test an ancient method to fight against global warming. Their goal is to prevent the decomposition (分解) of wood and the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burying it underground, which is known as the ‘wood vaulting (木拱顶)’.”可知，研究人员于2013年开始“木拱顶”实验，截至2025年，约12年时间。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“During the experiment, researchers unexpectedly discovered a 3,775-year-old red cedar tree (红杉树), which was covered…piece of wood seems to show the ‘wood vaulting’ could really work.”可知，研究人员发现的红杉树很好地证明了“木拱顶”方法的可行性，这一发现应让他们感到高兴。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“This method is not only simple, but also costs little.”及“it can be part of the solution”可知，此处指代前文提到的“木拱顶”这一方法，指该方法为应对气候变化提供了天然且经济的途径。method“方法”，符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“In 2013, a group of researchers designed an experiment to test an ancient method to fight against global warming... which is known as the ‘wood vaulting (木拱顶)’”及“Although the ‘wood vaulting’ itself cannot solve the problem of global warming, it can be part of the solution.”可知，文章核心是介绍“木拱顶”这一应对全球变暖的天然解决方案。故选C。 D How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? What do you often do with your money? We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money. Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest. The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and blocks (积木). I don’t really think about getting more pocket money. And I even don’t talk about pocket money with my friends at school. If some people’s parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous (嫉妒的). It’s important not to show off what you’ve got. Maya Varsani: I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month. I try to save and buy presents for my family. Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick (口红) for Mother’s Day, which cost 9.5 pounds. Jimmy Segalow: My mum gives me 10 pounds a week. She says I can either spend it in the school canteen (餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want. I like trainers (运动鞋). If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra (额外的) 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead. I know that some parents can’t afford to give their children much pocket money. So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week? ________________________________________________________________ 32. What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money? ________________________________________________________________ 33. How can Jimmy Segalow get the extra money? ________________________________________________________________ 34. What do Sawyers and Segalow have in common? ________________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think parents should give their children pocket money? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. 3.5 pounds./She spends 3.5 pounds. 32. Save and buy presents for her family. 33. By doing some housework. 34. They don’t talk about pocket money at school. 35. Yes, I do. Because it helps kids learn money management. They can learn to save and spend wisely, developing a sense of responsibility./No, I don’t. Because some kids may buy useless things. Also, it may cause jealousy among classmates.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过三位英国中学生的自述，介绍了他们各自的零花钱数额、使用方式及对零花钱的看法。 【31题详解】 根据“Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest.”可知，露丝每周得到5英镑零花钱，存1.5英镑，剩余的3.5英镑用于花费，故填3.5 pounds./She spends 3.5 pounds. 【32题详解】 根据“Maya Varsani: I try to save and buy presents for my family.”可知，玛雅会存钱给家人买礼物，故填Save and buy presents for her family. 33题详解】 根据“Jimmy Segalow:…my mum might give me an extra 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead.”可知，吉米可以通过做家务获得额外的零花钱，故填By doing some housework. 【34题详解】 根据“Ruth Sawyers: And I even don’t talk about pocket money with my friends at school.”和“Jimmy Segalow: So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school.”可知，露丝和吉米的共同点是不在学校谈论自己的零花钱，故填They don’t talk about pocket money at school. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性问题，可结合文章内容和自身观点回答，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。同意的示例：是的，我喜欢。因为它可以帮助孩子们学习理财。他们可以学会储蓄和明智地消费，培养责任感。不同意的示例：不，我不。因为有些孩子可能会买没用的东西。此外，它可能会引起同学之间的嫉妒。故填Yes, I do. Because it helps kids learn money management. They can learn to save and spend wisely, developing a sense of responsibility./No, I don’t. Because some kids may buy useless things. Also, it may cause jealousy among classmates. 五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词。） we careful good understand grow because key subject teach from Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. We can learn different ____36____ all at once! The following will explain why cooking should be ____37____ at school. Science is everywhere in cooking. When we make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. This is biology in action. When we cook meat and it turns brown and smells ____38____, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. Cooking avoids wasting money. We need to follow the instructions ____39____ when we mix materials. Sometimes we have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials at a low cost teaches ____40____ math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came ____41____ Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. Geography also matters. In hot places, people ____42____ more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps us ____43____ how the world works. Cooking is like a secret ____44____. It opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. Schools should teach cooking _____45_____ it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! 【答案】36. subjects 37. taught 38. good 39. carefully 40. us 41. from 42. grow 43. understand 44. key 45. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容。 【36题详解】 句意：我们能同时学到不同的学科！根据“When we make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas ... It is all about physics.”可知，烹饪涉及多个学科知识，应填subject“学科”，是可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式，subject的复数形式是subjects。故填subjects。 【37题详解】 句意：下面将解释为何烹饪应在学校被教授。根据“why cooking should be... at school”可知，此处指教授烹饪，应填动词teach“教”，cooking与teach之间是被动关系，此处为被动语态，即“be done”结构，teach的过去分词是taught。故填taught。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们烹饪肉时，它变成棕色，闻起来很好，这是很酷的化学反应。根据“that’s cool chemistry”可知，肉变成棕色时，闻起来很好，应填形容词good，此处作表语。故填good。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们混合材料时，我们需要仔细遵循用法说明。根据“We need to follow the instructions... when we mix materials.”可知，此处指仔细遵循用法说明，应填careful副词形式carefully，修饰动词follow。故填carefully。 40题详解】 句意：即使是以低价格购买所需材料也能教会我们数学。根据“teaches... math”可知，此处是动词短语“teach sb sth”，意为“教某人某事”，结合备选词，应填we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 【41题详解】 句意：意大利面并不是起源于意大利——很久以前它来自亚洲！come from“来自，起源于”，是固定表达，此处指意大利面起源于亚洲。故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：在炎热的地区，人们种植的食物比寒冷地区要多。根据“more different foods”可知，此处指种植食物，应填动词grow；句子描述客观情况，时态为一般现在时，主语是people ，所以谓语用动词原形。故填grow。 【43题详解】 句意：学习这些东西有助于我们理解世界是如何运作的。根据“Learning about these things helps us... how the world works.”可知，此处指理解世界是如何运作的，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”为固定搭配，此处应用动词原形understand“理解”。故填understand。 【44题详解】 句意：烹饪就像一把秘钥。根据“It opens the door to learning many subjects.”可知，烹饪就像一把秘钥，key“钥匙”，是可数名词，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填key。 【45题详解】 句意：学校应该教授烹饪，因为它帮助学生明白学习中的一切是如何联系在一起的！根据“Schools should teach cooking... it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!”可知，横线前后两句之间表示因果关系，前果后因，所以填连词because“因为”。故填because。 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Mike发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1. 表示理解； 2. 给出建议； 3. 表达希望。 From: Mike To: Li Ming Subject: Give me a hand! Dear Li Ming, You know I’m studying in a new school now and I don’t know anyone here. I find it hard to get on well with my classmates. Would you please give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Mike 注意事项： 1.语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意、格式正确； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 参考词汇：natural (正常的，合情理的adj.) hobby (爱好n.) communicate (沟通v.) helpful (乐于助人的adj.) Dear Mike， I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble getting on well with your classmates in the new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, It’s natural to feel this way when you’re in a new environment, so don’t worry too much. Here are some suggestions for you. First, try to communicate with your classmates actively. You can talk about your hobbies to break the ice. Second, be helpful. If someone needs a hand with daily things, give your support. Finally, join school activities. You’ll meet people with the same interests and make friends easily. I hope these tips work. May you make lots of good friends soon and enjoy your school life! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封书信写作；  ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；  ③提示：写作围绕“帮助Mike适应新环境”展开，需要给出具体的建议，考生应注意适当补充建议细节，注意字数要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以“新环境有此感受很正常，无需过度担忧”开篇，安抚Mike的情绪，为下文提出建议铺垫友好氛围； 第二步，具体阐述适应新环境的实用建议；  第三步，书写结语。表达“希望建议生效”的期盼，送上“早日交到好朋友、享受校园生活”的祝福。 ［亮点词汇］ ①communicate with与……沟通 ②actively主动地 ③talk about谈论  ④break the ice打破沉默 ⑤be helpful乐于助人 ⑥daily things日常事务 ［高分句型］ ①It’s natural to feel this way when you’re in a new environment, so don’t worry too much.（when引导时间状语从句）  ②If someone needs a hand with daily things, give your support.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $