内容正文:
新 | 外 | 研 | 七 | 上 | 词 | 汇 |
Unit4
Time to celebrate
日 期 : 姓 名 :
0 游戏巩固训练 3
04 习题巩固训练
单元词汇精讲
单元专有名词
目 录
0 1
单元词汇精讲
eg.夏天这里下雪很不寻常。
It's unusual to snow here in
summer.
unusual
/An'juxʒuə l adj .不 寻 常 的
词 :unusually(不寻常地)
反 :usual (adj.通常的)
Words on page 64:
eg.她梦想去大学读书。
She dreams of studying
at a university.
去上大学:
go to the university
university
/j uzni'vszsəti/ n .大学
一所大学:a university
Words on page 64:
treat /trizt/
v.请客,款待,招待
eg.爸爸请我们吃饺子。
My dad treated us to
dumplings.
treat sb.to sth.
(请某人吃某物)
treatment(n.治疗)
Words on page 64:
realize /'riəlaiz/
v.知道;明白;认识到
eg.我意识到忘记带钥匙了。
I realized I forgot my keys.
realize one's dream
实现梦想
Words on page 64:
realize+从 句“意识到… ”
treat /trizt/ v.treat sb.to sth. (请某人吃某物)
realize /'riəlaiz/ v. re e n 's ”想
dumpling /'dʌmpliŋ/ n.水饺
whole /haul/ adj. the whole day(一整天)
cucumber /'kju:kʌmbə(r)/ n.黄瓜
梦
…
现
到
dream实
句“ 意识
e
从
o
+
alize
realiz
反 :usual(adj.通常的) 副词:unusually(不寻常地)
一所大学:a university
去上大学:go to the university
unusual /ʌn'juxʒuəl/
university /j uznr'v3Sa
Words on page 64:
eg.节日时我们喜欢挂灯笼。
We like to hang lanterns
during holidays.
hang out(闲逛)
hang up( 挂断电话)
过去式:hung
hang
/hæ ŋ/ v.悬挂
Words on page 65:
joke
/d3auk/ n.说笑话;开玩笑
eg.他讲了个笑话,大家都笑了。
He told a joke and everyone
laughed.
play a joke on sb.
开某人的玩笑
Words on page 65:
tell a joke(讲笑话)
eg.空气污染让我们震惊。
We were shocked by the air
pollution.
be shocked at/by
对……感到惊讶
shocking(令人震惊的)
shocked
/ʃokt/ adj.震惊的
Words on page 65:
过去式:hung
hang /haæl hang out(闲逛)/hang up(挂断电话)
balloon /bə'lu:n/ n.气球
lantern /'læentən/n.损 Lantern Festival(元宵节)
shocked /ʃokt/ adi.震惊的
同根词:shocking (令人震惊的)
be shocked at/by 对……感到惊讶
n. (烹制女 main dish(主菜)
n tell a joke(讲笑话)
play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
dish /diʃ/
joke /dʒəuk/ against the law 违法
Words on page 65:
laugh /la:f/
v.发出笑声, ( 大 ) 笑
eg.搞笑电影让我们大笑。
The funny movie made us
laugh.
laughter (n.笑声)
Words on page 65:
laugh at (嘲笑)
in good shape(身材好)
the shape of.…. …的形状)
eg.把面团切成星星形状。
Cut the dough into star
shapes.
shape
/ferp/ n.形,形状,外形
Words on page 65:
family reunion
(家庭团聚)
reunion dinner(团圆饭)
eg.圣诞节是家人团聚的时
刻。
Christmas is a time for
family reunion.
reunion
/,ri:'juzniə n/ n. 团 圆 , 团 聚
Words on page 65:
Words on page 65:
laugh /lax f/v. 发出笑声 laughter(n.笑声)
pork /pɔ:k/ n.猪 肉
round /raund/ adj.圆形的;环形的
shape /erp/ n.形,开 t a e(. ))
reunion /ri:'juznian/ n. f amily reunion(家庭团聚)
reunion dinner(团圆饭)
piece /piss/ n.片;块; a piece of( 一 片/块/件)
knife /naif/ n.刀 复数:knives
的形状
身材好
…
p
he shape of
in good sh
laugh at(嘲笑)
eg. 把箱子装满书。
Fill the box with books.
be filled with用…装满
fill…with... 用…装满
fill /fil/
v. (使)充满,装满
Words on page 65:
waste/weist/
.&n. (金钱、技能等的)浪费
eg.不要浪费食物。
Don't waste food.
waste time =a waste of
time(浪费时间)
Words on page 70:
反义:save (节省)
air pollution空气污染
eg. 塑料导致严重污染。
Plastic causes serious
pollution.
pol lution
/p ə'lu:fn/ n. 污 染
Words on page 70:
pollute(v.污染)
Words on page 65-70:
smell /smel/ n.气味 过去式:smelt
fill /fil/ v. ( 使 b i i. .i.t …
Chr istmas /'krisməs/ n.圣诞节(期间)
waste time =a waste of time
waste /weist/ v.&n. (浪费时间)
throw away 扔掉,丢弃
pollute(v.污染)
pollution /pə'lu:ʃn/ n. 污染 air pollution空气污染
plastic /'plæestik/ adj.塑料制的
…装满
装满
h用
用
w
h
lled
wit
f
ll
e
f
eg.我们吃大餐庆祝春节。
We celebrate Spring
Festival with a big meal.
celebration(n.庆祝活动)
celebrate birthday(庆生)
celebrate
/'selibrert/ v.庆祝
Words on page 70:
duty
/'djuxti/ n. 义务,责任
eg.完成作业是你的责任。
It's your duty to finish
homework.
It is one's duty to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责。
Words on page 72:
do one's duty(尽责任)
usual ly /'juxʒuəli/
adv.通常地;惯常地
eg.我通常早上7点上学。
I usually go to school at 7
am.
反 :unusually(不寻常地)
usual(通常的)
Words on page 72:
break(v.打破;弄坏) 过:broke
take/have a break
(休息一下)
eg.小心别打碎盘子!
Be careful not to break the
dish!
break
/breɪk/ n.中断,暂停
Words on page 72:
usual ly /'juxʒuəli/adv. 反 义 :unusually (不寻常地)
break /breik/ n. take/have a break(休息一下)
emergency /i'm3dʒənsi/ n.紧急情况
Words on page 70-72:
celebration(n.庆祝活动)
celebrate /'selibrert/ v.庆祝 celebrate birthday(庆生)
n. three meals a day(一日三餐)
n. It is one's duty to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责。
v.发 光 , 发 亮
meal /misl/
duty /'djusti/
shine /Jain/
usual (通常的)
regret /ri'gret/
regret doing(后悔做过某事)
regret not doing(后悔没做过某事)
eg.他后悔做了错误的决定。
He regretted his bad
decision.
Words on page 73:
v.后悔;对…感到遗憾
过去式:regretted
make a decision
(做出决定)
动 词 :decide(v.决定)
eg.做决定前要三思。
Think carefully before
making a decision.
decision
/di'sI3n/ n. 决定,抉择
Words on page 73:
Words on page 72-73:
m iss /m is/ v.思念,想念,;错过
thirsty /'03xsti/ adj.渴 的 feel thirsty(口渴)
challenge /'tfæelindʒ 1 face a challenge(面对挑战) patient /'perʃnt/ n.病 人 patient (adj.耐心的)
situation /sitfu'erfi 过去式:regretted
regret doing(后悔做过某事)
regret not doing(后悔没做过某事)
n. make a decision(做出决定)
动 词 :decide(v.决定)
regret /ri'gret/
decision /di'sI3n/
eg. 老师支持学生学习。
Teachers support students'
learning.
support each other
(互相支持)
give support(给予支持)
support
/s ə'pɔx t/ v.&n. 支 持
Words on page 73:
give support(给予支持)
support each other(互相支持)
/sə'pɔxt/ v.&n. 支 持
/'medikl/ adj 同 根 词 :medicine (药/医学)
/'farəw3:k/ n.烟火,烟花
su pp ort
medical
firework
set off fireworks(放烟花)
Words on page 73:
02
单元专有名词
Emilia
Dragon Boat Festival Double Fifth Festival lunar/'lu:nə (r)/month dragon boat race
/ə'mizlia/埃米莉亚
端午节
重午节
太阴月
龙舟比赛
U4 专有名词:
03
游戏巩固训练
plastic
shine
break
treat
whole
duty
单词游戏:说出小鱼所吃单词的中文
单词游戏:说出小鱼所吃单词的中文
regret support
realize patient
joke decision
04
习题巩固训练
习题巩固训练: 根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.She spent the whole day working.
2.Mr Li is a funny man.Every day he tells us a joke to make us laugh.
3.She hung (悬挂)the picture on the wall and went out.
4.We decorated the garden with paper lanterns /læntən/.
5.After hearing the news,she was shocked /ʃokt/.
一 、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
6.Dumplings are traditional food at the Spring Festival in China.
7.Travelling allows you to learn a new culture (文化)。
8.It's an unusual (不寻常的)event.
9.What's your favourite dish /diʃ/?
10.His stories usually (通常地)have a happy ending.
习题巩固训练:
一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
11.It's our duty (责任)to help those in need.
12.She regretted (后悔)not telling him the truth earlier.
13.Every year,there is a fireworks (烟火)show on New Year's Eve.
14.Learning a new language can be a great challenge (挑 战).
15.The stars are shining (shine)bright in the night sky.
习题巩固训练:
16.After an hour's work, let's take a short break .
17.After exercising,I always feel very thirsty 703xsti/. supports
18.She always _ /səpɔxt/her friends when they have difficulties. decision
19.It's not good to make a (decide)without enough informationedical
20.He received (medicine)help from the
hospital.
习题巩固训练:
waste pollute create plastic Christmas
21.Smoking can create pollution.It's bad for our health.
22.I don't want to waste my time talking with her.It's like playing the lute(琴)to a cow.
23.She received many gifts on Christmas Day.
24.There were many plastic bottles in the river in the past.
25.Nowadays we know that reducing(减少) pollution is the most important.
二 、根据句意和提示用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
习题巩固训练:
三 、词汇练习:用所给单词的正确形式填空。
26.I solve the maths problems all by myself (I).
27.We don't use knives (knife)to eat food in China.
28.He smiled and his eyes were full of laughter (laugh).
29.Linda usually celebrates (celebrate)her birthday with her friends.
30.He often goes to school on time,so it's unusual (usual)for him to be late.
习题巩固训练:
四 、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
31.在中国,它代表着幸福和好运。
It stands for happiness and good luck in China.
32.我们都反对他的想法。
All of us are against his idea.
33.她早餐吃了两块面包。
She had two pieces of bread for breakfast.
习题巩固训练:
34.春节期间,我们经常去拜访亲戚和朋友。
During the Spring Festival , we often
visit our relatives and friends.
35. (能力进阶题)他请我们吃了一顿美味的饭。 (对应本单 元 书面表达核心句型)
He treated us to a delicious meal.
习题巩固训练:
Millions of people chose to have online
classes.
37.他的工作需要他随时待命。
His job requires him to stand by at any time.
38.对我们所拥有的一切心存感激是很重要的。
It's important to be thankful for what we
have.
习题巩固训练:
36.数以百万计的人选择了在线课程。
39.她充分利用每个机会了解太空。
She makes the most of every chance to learn about space.
40. (能力进阶题)他放弃使用塑料袋以保护环境。
(对应本单元书面表达核心句型)
He gives up using plastic bags to protect the environment.
习题巩固训练:
Thank you!
$