精品解析：湖南省怀化市四校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025年下学期期中考试八年级英语 满分：100分 考试用时：100分钟 命题及审核：溆浦一中 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息： 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. Who always watches TV at home? A. Jimmy. B. Alex. C. Mary. 2. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 3. What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon? A. He will go to the movies. B. He will relax himself. C. He will have after-school classes. 4. Why is Tom unhappy? A. He didn't do well in the test. B. He has too many after-school classes to take. C. No one helped him with his English. 5. What's the matter with Betty? A. She worries about her grandparents. B She feels stressed sometimes. C. She can't share her problems with her parents. 第二节 听下面六段对话或者独白，每段对话有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. Where did the girl go for a holiday? A. She went to Canada. B. She went to England. C. She went to America. 7. Which season may be the best time for travelers there? A Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. What is the boy going to do this winter holiday? A. To meet old friends. B. To go to a winter camp. C. To visit his grandparents. 9. How will he go to Hangzhou? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. Which party will Cathy have? A. A music party. B. A New Year party. C. A house-warming party. 11. What present will the boy choose for Cathy? A. A chess set. B. A concert ticket. C. A pair of shoes 听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 13. Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World? A. It's beautiful. B. It's classic. C. It's the grandparents' favorite. 14. What will the boy do next? A.Do his homework. B.Go to the music store. C. Look for another piece of music. 听下面一段对话，完成15-17小题。 15. How is Sue feeling now? A. She is feeling happy. B. She is feeling worried. C. She is feeling tired. 16. Why do Sue's parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 17. What does Sue decide to do? A. To talk with her friends. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. When is the Friendship Day? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 19. What is the most important part on Friendship Day? A. Sharing food. B. Making new friends. C. Wearing new clothes. 20. Who might be the speaker? A. A parent. B. A reporter. C. A student. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分22分） A篇 Neighbourhood Clean-Up Day Come together with your neighbors and friends for a great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighbourhood for all of us! Time: From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., Saturday, 12th October 2025 Place: Meet at Art Market. * It will be put off for one week if the weather is bad.* Advice: Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the things you need. And we’ll make our streets and neighbourhood clean and beautiful! This can be an unforgettable experience for us! You can come here with your family, neighbors and friends. Fun: An after-party at the Harbour View Hotel (海景酒店) It will start at 11:30 a.m. and end at 1:30 p.m. And five lucky children can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun! * Call 6385-6475 for more information. Let’s make our neighbourhood shine! Join us! 1. You need to ________ if you want to join in the activity. A. bring some food B. get there before 9:00, Sunday, 12th October C. wear comfortable clothes and shoes 2. How many children will get lucky gifts from the after-party at the Harbour View Hotel? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 3. Why do they have the Neighbourhood Clean-Up Day? A. To teach people in the neighbourhood how to clean. B. To keep the neighbourhood clean and beautiful. C. To raise more money for the Harbour View Hotel. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则社区清洁日活动通知，明确了活动的时间、地点、注意事项、后续聚会及幸运抽奖等信息，旨在号召社区居民共同参与，美化居住环境。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Advice: Wear comfortable clothes and shoes.”可知，参加活动需穿舒适的衣服和鞋子，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And five lucky children can take home a gift from the hotel.”可知，5名儿童会获得幸运礼物，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need a clean and beautiful neighbourhood for all of us!”可知，举办清洁日是为了保持社区干净美丽，故选B。 B篇 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public (公共的) holidays. But now, thanks to a government (政府) action plan started in March, many schools are adding more vacations for students. The idea is that some primary and middle schools could add spring and autumn vacations for students according to their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring vacation in March. They looked into history and science at places like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥), and Zhuhai Aerospace Land. “While others are studying in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students said happily. Yin Xianwen, head teacher of the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical places is a history lesson, and travelling together is a lesson in social (社交的) skills,” Yin told the reporter from the People’s Daily. “It gives students a chance to get the most priceless growth experiences during the most beautiful season. Also, students can enjoy their spring vacations with families. It can help bring families closer together.” However, there are some challenges (挑战) in carrying out the new vacations. Not all parents can have the same free time when their children do, so some children may end up staying at home and playing on their mobile phones. Schools also need to find a way to help students make the new plan. 4. How many new vacations could students get according to a government action plan? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 5. What didn’t the students from Yuyan Middle School do during their spring vacation? A. They explored historical and scientific places. B. They still went back to study at school. C. They went to Zhuhai Aerospace Land. 6. According to the head teacher Yin Xianwen, why should we have the new vacations? a. Because they are good for children’s growth. b. Because they can help bring families closer together. c. Because they can make children get good grades. d Because they can improve children’s social skills. A. abc B. abd C. bcd 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Holidays in Chinese Schools B. The New Vacations in Chinese Schools C. The Perfect Spring Vacations in Chinese Schools 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍我国部分中小学新增春秋假期的政策，举例说明广州一所中学的实践及意义，同时提及该政策推行面临的挑战。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“many schools are adding more vacations...add spring and autumn vacations”可知，新增2个假期（春假、秋假），故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They looked into history and science at places like...Zhuhai Aerospace Land”可知，学生未返校学习，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“gives students priceless growth experiences...help bring families closer together...lesson in social skills”可知，新增假期利于学生成长、提升社交能力、拉近家庭关系，a、b、d正确，c（提高成绩）未被提及，故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。结合全文可知，本文围绕中国学校新增春假、秋假展开，介绍案例、意义及挑战，最佳标题为“The New Vacations in Chinese Schools”，故选B。 C篇 A Special Nike Schoolbag Full of Love When Liu was in junior high school, he saw that his classmates were carrying genuine (真正的) Nike schoolbags. He really wanted one too, but at that time, his family’s business was not doing well, and they couldn’t afford to buy him a Nike schoolbag. Liu’s mother, Zhang, is a tailor. She has been making clothes for Liu since he was a child. Instead of letting her son down, she decided to create a unique “Nike” schoolbag for him. She took Liu’s plain red bag and spent several days carefully hand-embroidering the Nike logo on it. To make the logo more beautiful, she filled it with a variety of flowers and green leaves. When Liu saw the schoolbag with the embroidered (绣) Nike logo, he was very excited. He was proud of this unique logo and showed it off to everyone he met, telling them that his mother had sewn it. However, some of his classmates teased (嘲笑) him, saying that it was a knock-off. Because of this, Liu damaged the bag and then hid (隐藏) it in his closet. Years later, 23-year-old Liu found an old photo of the bag. He now saw it as a priceless gift of love and shared the story on social media. This story makes people feel the power of maternal love. It reminds us that love is not measured by money or brand-name goods. The most precious gifts in the world are those made with love and sincerity. 8. Why did Liu’s mother make the “Nike” schoolbag for him? A. To sell it. B. The family couldn’t afford a real one. C. Liu asked for a knock-off. 9. What did Liu do after being teased? A. Threw the bag away. B. Argued with classmates. C. Damaged and hid the bag. 10. How did people know the story? A. Nike advertised it. B. Liu shared it on social media. C. Liu’s mother posted it. 11. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Love isn’t about money or brands. B. Brand-name goods are the best. C. Embroidered bags are more popular. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了母亲为家境困难的儿子亲手绣制一个独特的“耐克”书包，儿子起初珍惜后又因被嘲笑而藏起，多年后才明白这书包是无价的爱的礼物，体现了母爱与真情的价值。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they couldn’t afford to buy him a Nike schoolbag…she decided to create a unique ‘Nike’ schoolbag for him”可知，刘妈妈做“耐克”书包是因为家里买不起真的，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some of his classmates teased him…Liu damaged the bag and then hid it in his closet”可知，刘被嘲笑后弄坏并藏起了书包，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“23-year-old Liu…shared the story on social media”可知，人们通过刘在社交媒体上的分享知道了这个故事，故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It reminds us that love is not measured by money or brand-name goods”可知，故事主旨是爱无关金钱或品牌，故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从选项中选出最佳选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） Family trips have changed a lot in recent years, especially for teens. Unlike the planned tours before, now we prefer short, casual trips that let us relax and connect with family. ____12____ Last month, my family tried this trend. We decided on a two-day trip to a nearby village just three days before departure—no strict schedules, just simple plans. It felt much freer than the trips my parents planned when I was little. The best part was the “no-phone time” we set. ____13____ Instead of staring at our screens (屏幕), we helped the local family pick vegetables, cooked meals together, and listened to the grandma tell stories about the village. We also chose a place with meaningful activities, not just beautiful views. ____14____ The guide taught us about the old houses there, and we shared thoughts about our own home and future plans. It made the trip more than just fun—it was educational too. ____15____ Those simple moments, like laughing over burnt pancakes or walking under the stars, helped us understand each other better. Now I know that the best family trips don’t need to be far or expensive; they just need to be full of shared moments. A. We put our phones in a drawer after breakfast and didn’t touch them until dinner. B. Many teens now like “last-minute trips” with flexible (灵活的) plans. C. We visited a traditional village with a history of over 200 years. D. It’s important to choose destinations (目的地) that match your family’s interests. E. This trip turned out to be one of the most memorable (难忘的) times we’ve had together. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过一次“临行前”乡村家庭旅行的经历，讲述了现代家庭旅行向灵活、简约、注重体验与联结的转变，强调共享时光与无手机互动对家庭关系的重要意义。 【12题详解】 根据“Last month, my family tried this trend. We decided on a two-day trip to a nearby village just three days before departure—no strict schedules, just simple plans.”可知，这里应是引出“临时短途灵活旅行”的趋势，选项B“现在很多青少年喜欢计划灵活的‘临时旅行’。”符合语境，呼应后文“出发前三天才决定、无严格日程”的做法，故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“The best part was the ‘no-phone time’ we set.”及“Instead of staring at our screens…”可知，这里应具体说明“无手机时间”的执行方式，选项A“我们早饭后把手机放进抽屉，直到晚饭才碰。”符合语境，解释“无手机时间”的具体操作，与后文远离屏幕的活动呼应，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“We also chose a place with meaningful activities, not just beautiful views.”及“The guide taught us about the old houses there…”可知，这里应是介绍旅行的具体地点，选项C“我们参观了一个有200多年历史的传统村落。”符合语境，与后文导游讲解老房子呼应，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Those simple moments…helped us understand each other better. Now I know that the best family trips don’t need to be far or expensive…”可知，这里应是总结此次旅行的难忘性，选项E“这次旅行成了我们一起度过的最难忘的时光之一。”符合语境，承接前文具体经历，引出后文对旅行意义的感悟，故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams.We can ____16____ what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures.We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____17____. We feel ____18____ at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely. We feel accepted and ____19____ here. At home, we learn to listen, care and ____20____. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ____21____ on their faces. When ____22____ in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to look after them. We bring him or her a glass of water. ____23____our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make ____24____ first memories (回忆). Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge (避难所) from the stress of the world—we always find ____25____ there. Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong. 16. A. forget about B. learn about C. think about 17. A. start B. end C. matter 18. A. comfortable B. surprised C. bored 19. A. helped B. refused C. pushed 20. A. describe B. share C. text 21. A. tears B. sadness C. smiles 22. A. someone B. no one C. everyone 23. A. What B. Why C. When 24. A. your B. their C. our 25. A. peace B. treasure C. gold 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“家的意义”展开，从梦想、情感、成长等角度诠释家的独特价值。 【16题详解】 句意：我们可以思考自己将来要成为什么样的人。 forget about忘记；learn about了解；think about思考。根据“We can…what we are going to be.”可知，此处指“思考”未来的职业方向，“think about”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 start开始；end结束；matter要紧。根据“Home is where our dreams….”和后文“Home is where dreams begin”的呼应可知，此处指梦想“开始”，“start”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们在家感到舒适。 comfortable舒适的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely.”可知，家给人“舒适”的感觉，“comfortable”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们在这里感到被接纳和被帮助。 helped被帮助的；refused被拒绝的；pushed被推动的。根据“We feel accepted and…here.”可知，与“accepted”并列的应为正面感受，在家获得“帮助”是常见体验，“helped”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在家，我们学会倾听、关心和分享。 describe描述；share分享；text发短信。根据“When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members.”可知，此处指“分享”，“share”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些，看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；sadness悲伤；smiles笑容。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the…on their faces.”可知，分享美食会带来“笑容”，“smiles”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当家里有人不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 someone某人；no one没人；everyone每个人。根据“When…in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to look after them.”可知，此处指“某人”身体不适，“someone”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 What什么；Why为什么；When当……时。根据“…our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully.”可知，此处表“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，“When”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次经历并留下我们最初回忆的地方。 your你的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“It’s where we have our first experiences and make…first memories (回忆).”可知，全文以第一人称“we”视角叙述，此处的“回忆”应属于“我们”，“we”对应形容词性物主代词“our”，表示“我们的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：随着年龄增长，家成为躲避世界压力的避难所——我们总能在那里找到平静。 peace平静；treasure宝藏；gold金子。根据“home becomes a refuge (避难所) from the stress of the world—we always find…there.”可知，避难所带来“平静”，“peace”符合语境。故选A。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, I had a special trip with my friend. My parents were so busy ____26____they couldn’t travel with me. So I decided to go for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. If I wanted to travel, I must find ____27____ (anyone) to go with me. So I decided ____28____ (invite) my friend Ben to join me. When I asked him to go with me,he nodded happily at once. Ben did things carefully and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things ____29____ himself before we left. And Ben is a funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves. Because it was the first time for us to travel ____30____ parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place where we want to go. Ben and I asked many people for information and advice.____31____ (final), we chose Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (详细的) plan about the time, the places and the ____32____ (activity). I can’t wait ____33____ (start) our trip. And I felt so ____34____ (excite) about the next few days that I didn’t fall asleep the day before our trip. And as I expected, it was ____35____ amazing trip in my life: I’ll never forget it. 【答案】26. that 27. someone 28. to invite 29. by 30. without 31. Finally 32. activities 33. to start 34. excited 35. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者暑假期间因父母忙碌而决定与朋友Ben独自旅行，两人精心准备并选择昆明作为目的地，最终收获了一次难忘的美好经历。 【26题详解】 句意：我的父母太忙了，以至于不能和我一起旅行。根据“so busy”可知，此处考查固定句型“so...that...”，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【27题详解】 句意：如果我想旅行，我必须找个人和我一起去。根据“if I wanted to travel”可知，此句为肯定句，需用“someone”表示“某人”，用于肯定句中。故填someone。 【28题详解】 句意：所以我决定邀请我的朋友Ben加入我。根据“decided”可知，此处考查固定结构“decide to do sth.”，意为“决定做某事”。故填to invite。 【29题详解】 句意：例如，他在我们出发前自己准备了所有必要的东西。根据“himself”可知，此处考查固定搭配“by oneself”，意为“独自”。故填by。 【30题详解】 句意：因为这是我们第一次没有父母陪同旅行，我们想选择一个我们想去的好地方。根据前文“my parents couldn’t travel with me”可知，此处表示“没有”父母陪同，需用介词“without”。故填without。 【31题详解】 句意：最后，我们选择了美丽的城市昆明作为我们的目的地。根据“we chose Kunming”可知，此处修饰整个句子，需用副词“Finally”，表示“最后”。句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 【32题详解】 句意：之后，我们制定了关于时间、地点和活动的详细计划。根据“the time, the places”可知，此处与“时间”“地点”并列，需用可数名词“activity”的复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 【33题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地开始我们的旅行。根据“can’t wait”可知，此处考查固定结构“can’t wait to do sth.”，意为“迫不及待做某事”。故填to start。 【34题详解】 句意：我对接下来的几天感到如此兴奋，以至于旅行前一天我都没睡着。根据“I felt so”可知，此处修饰人“我”的感受，需用形容词“excited”。故填excited。 【35题详解】 句意：正如我所料，这是我生命中一次令人惊叹的旅行：我永远不会忘记它。根据“amazing trip”可知，“amazing”读音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 五、读写综合（共25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders (长辈). They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. Its name is dogwood. People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. 36. When is the Double Ninth Festival? __________________________________________ 37. Does the Double Ninth Festival only have a history of 1,700 years? __________________________________________ 38. What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for? __________________________________________ 39. How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? __________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 【答案】36. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 37. No, it doesn’t. 38. They stand for a long life. 39. I will climb mountains with my family, eat Double-Ninth Cakes, and show respect to the elders. 40. 重阳节是中国的一个传统节日。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍重阳节的时间、历史、文化寓意及传统习俗，强调其作为敬老节日的意义。 【36题详解】 根据“It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.”可知，重阳节在农历九月初九，故填It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 【37题详解】 根据“It has a history of more than 1,700 years.”可知，重阳节历史超过1700年，并非“只有”1700年，故填No, it doesn’t. 【38题详解】 根据“People believe that two ‘ninths’ meeting together stand for a long life.”可知，两个“九”相遇代表长寿，故填They stand for a long life. 【39题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will climb mountains with my family, eat Double-Ninth Cakes, and show respect to the elders. 【40题详解】 The Chongyang Festival“重阳节”；is“是”；a traditional Chinese festival“中国的一个传统节日”。故填：重阳节是中国的一个传统节日。 第二节 书面写作（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你要向你的笔友Jessica介绍你的生活，主要包括以下三个方面： （1）假期旅行经历；（2）你与身边家人或者朋友的性格对比；（3）日常活动频率（如学习运动等）。 写作要求：（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；（3）语句连贯，词数60—80左右。 Dear Jessica How have you been lately? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jessica, How have you been lately? I’d like to share something about my life. Last vacation, I went to a small mountain village with my family. The fresh air and beautiful views made me relaxed. I’m outgoing and love making friends, but my sister is quiet and likes reading at home. Every day, I spend 5 hours studying and an hour playing basketball, which makes me healthy and happy. What about your life? Write to me soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示的信息，可适当增加细节，注意语句连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候笔友，直接引出要分享自己的生活，点明写作目的； 第二步，依次介绍假期旅行的地点和同行人，对比自己与妹妹的性格差异，点明日常学习和运动的频率； 第三步，书写结语，询问对方生活，期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③healthy and happy健康又快乐 [高分句型] ①I’m outgoing and love making friends, but my sister is quiet and likes reading at home.（but并列句） ②Every day, I spend 5 hours studying and an hour playing basketball, which makes me healthy and happy.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期中考试八年级英语 满分：100分 考试用时：100分钟 命题及审核：溆浦一中 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息： 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. Who always watches TV at home? A. Jimmy. B. Alex. C. Mary. 2. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 3. What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon? A. He will go to the movies. B. He will relax himself. C. He will have after-school classes. 4. Why is Tom unhappy? A. He didn't do well in the test. B. He has too many after-school classes to take. C. No one helped him with his English. 5. What's the matter with Betty? A. She worries about her grandparents. B. She feels stressed sometimes. C. She can't share her problems with her parents. 第二节 听下面六段对话或者独白，每段对话有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. Where did the girl go for a holiday? A. She went to Canada. B. She went to England. C. She went to America. 7. Which season may be the best time for travelers there? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8 What is the boy going to do this winter holiday? A To meet old friends. B. To go to a winter camp. C. To visit his grandparents. 9. How will he go to Hangzhou? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. Which party will Cathy have? A. A music party. B. A New Year party. C. A house-warming party. 11. What present will the boy choose for Cathy? A. A chess set. B. A concert ticket. C. A pair of shoes 听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 13. Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World? A. It's beautiful. B. It's classic. C. It's the grandparents' favorite. 14. What will the boy do next? A.Do his homework. B.Go to the music store. C. Look for another piece of music. 听下面一段对话，完成15-17小题。 15. How is Sue feeling now? A. She is feeling happy. B. She is feeling worried. C. She is feeling tired. 16. Why do Sue's parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 17. What does Sue decide to do? A. To talk with her friends. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. When is the Friendship Day? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 19. What is the most important part on Friendship Day? A. Sharing food. B. Making new friends. C. Wearing new clothes. 20. Who might be the speaker? A. A parent. B. A reporter. C. A student. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分22分） A篇 Neighbourhood Clean-Up Day Come together with your neighbors and friends for a great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighbourhood for all of us! Time: From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., Saturday, 12th October 2025 Place: Meet at Art Market. * It will be put off for one week if the weather is bad.* Advice: Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the things you need. And we’ll make our streets and neighbourhood clean and beautiful! This can be an unforgettable experience for us! You can come here with your family, neighbors and friends. Fun: An after-party at the Harbour View Hotel (海景酒店) It will start at 11:30 a.m. and end at 1:30 p.m. And five lucky children can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun! * Call 6385-6475 for more information. Let’s make our neighbourhood shine! Join us! 1. You need to ________ if you want to join in the activity. A. bring some food B. get there before 9:00, Sunday, 12th October C wear comfortable clothes and shoes 2. How many children will get lucky gifts from the after-party at the Harbour View Hotel? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 3. Why do they have the Neighbourhood Clean-Up Day? A. To teach people in the neighbourhood how to clean. B. To keep the neighbourhood clean and beautiful. C. To raise more money for the Harbour View Hotel. B篇 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public (公共的) holidays. But now, thanks to a government (政府) action plan started in March, many schools are adding more vacations for students. The idea is that some primary and middle schools could add spring and autumn vacations for students according to their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring vacation in March. They looked into history and science at places like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥), and Zhuhai Aerospace Land. “While others are studying in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students said happily. Yin Xianwen, head teacher of the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical places is a history lesson, and travelling together is a lesson in social (社交的) skills,” Yin told the reporter from the People’s Daily. “It gives students a chance to get the most priceless growth experiences during the most beautiful season. Also, students can enjoy their spring vacations with families. It can help bring families closer together.” However, there are some challenges (挑战) in carrying out the new vacations. Not all parents can have the same free time when their children do, so some children may end up staying at home and playing on their mobile phones. Schools also need to find a way to help students make the new plan. 4. How many new vacations could students get according to a government action plan? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 5. What didn’t the students from Yuyan Middle School do during their spring vacation? A. They explored historical and scientific places. B. They still went back to study at school. C. They went to Zhuhai Aerospace Land. 6. According to the head teacher Yin Xianwen, why should we have the new vacations? a. Because they are good for children’s growth. b. Because they can help bring families closer together. c. Because they can make children get good grades. d. Because they can improve children’s social skills. A. abc B. abd C. bcd 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Holidays in Chinese Schools B. The New Vacations in Chinese Schools C. The Perfect Spring Vacations in Chinese Schools C篇 A Special Nike Schoolbag Full of Love When Liu was in junior high school, he saw that his classmates were carrying genuine (真正的) Nike schoolbags. He really wanted one too, but at that time, his family’s business was not doing well, and they couldn’t afford to buy him a Nike schoolbag. Liu’s mother, Zhang, is a tailor. She has been making clothes for Liu since he was a child. Instead of letting her son down, she decided to create a unique “Nike” schoolbag for him. She took Liu’s plain red bag and spent several days carefully hand-embroidering the Nike logo on it. To make the logo more beautiful, she filled it with a variety of flowers and green leaves. When Liu saw the schoolbag with the embroidered (绣) Nike logo, he was very excited. He was proud of this unique logo and showed it off to everyone he met, telling them that his mother had sewn it. However, some of his classmates teased (嘲笑) him, saying that it was a knock-off. Because of this, Liu damaged the bag and then hid (隐藏) it in his closet. Years later, 23-year-old Liu found an old photo of the bag. He now saw it as a priceless gift of love and shared the story on social media. This story makes people feel the power of maternal love. It reminds us that love is not measured by money or brand-name goods. The most precious gifts in the world are those made with love and sincerity. 8. Why did Liu’s mother make the “Nike” schoolbag for him? A. To sell it. B. The family couldn’t afford a real one. C. Liu asked for a knock-off. 9. What did Liu do after being teased? A. Threw the bag away. B. Argued with classmates. C. Damaged and hid the bag. 10. How did people know the story? A. Nike advertised it. B. Liu shared it on social media. C. Liu’s mother posted it. 11. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Love isn’t about money or brands. B. Brand-name goods are the best. C Embroidered bags are more popular. 第二节 阅读短文，从选项中选出最佳选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） Family trips have changed a lot in recent years, especially for teens. Unlike the planned tours before, now we prefer short, casual trips that let us relax and connect with family. ____12____ Last month, my family tried this trend. We decided on a two-day trip to a nearby village just three days before departure—no strict schedules, just simple plans. It felt much freer than the trips my parents planned when I was little. The best part was the “no-phone time” we set. ____13____ Instead of staring at our screens (屏幕), we helped the local family pick vegetables, cooked meals together, and listened to the grandma tell stories about the village. We also chose a place with meaningful activities, not just beautiful views. ____14____ The guide taught us about the old houses there, and we shared thoughts about our own home and future plans. It made the trip more than just fun—it was educational too. ____15____ Those simple moments, like laughing over burnt pancakes or walking under the stars, helped us understand each other better. Now I know that the best family trips don’t need to be far or expensive; they just need to be full of shared moments. A. We put our phones in a drawer after breakfast and didn’t touch them until dinner. B. Many teens now like “last-minute trips” with flexible (灵活) plans. C. We visited a traditional village with a history of over 200 years. D. It’s important to choose destinations (目的地) that match your family’s interests. E. This trip turned out to be one of the most memorable (难忘的) times we’ve had together. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams.We can ____16____ what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures.We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____17____. We feel ____18____ at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely. We feel accepted and ____19____ here. At home, we learn to listen, care and ____20____. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ____21____ on their faces. When ____22____ in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to look after them. We bring him or her a glass of water. ____23____our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make ____24____ first memories (回忆). Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge (避难所) from the stress of the world—we always find ____25____ there. Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong. 16. A. forget about B. learn about C. think about 17. A. start B. end C. matter 18. A. comfortable B. surprised C. bored 19. A. helped B. refused C. pushed 20. A. describe B. share C. text 21. A. tears B. sadness C. smiles 22. A. someone B. no one C. everyone 23. A. What B. Why C. When 24. A. your B. their C. our 25. A. peace B. treasure C. gold 第II卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, I had a special trip with my friend. My parents were so busy ____26____they couldn’t travel with me. So I decided to go for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. If I wanted to travel, I must find ____27____ (anyone) to go with me. So I decided ____28____ (invite) my friend Ben to join me. When I asked him to go with me,he nodded happily at once. Ben did things carefully and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things ____29____ himself before we left. And Ben is a funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves. Because it was the first time for us to travel ____30____ parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place where we want to go. Ben and I asked many people for information and advice.____31____ (final), we chose Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (详细的) plan about the time, the places and the ____32____ (activity). I can’t wait ____33____ (start) our trip. And I felt so ____34____ (excite) about the next few days that I didn’t fall asleep the day before our trip. And as I expected, it was ____35____ amazing trip in my life: I’ll never forget it. 五、读写综合（共25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders (长辈). They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. Its name is dogwood. People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. 36. When is the Double Ninth Festival? __________________________________________ 37. Does the Double Ninth Festival only have a history of 1,700 years? __________________________________________ 38. What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for? __________________________________________ 39. How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? __________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 第二节 书面写作（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你要向你的笔友Jessica介绍你的生活，主要包括以下三个方面： （1）假期旅行经历；（2）你与身边的家人或者朋友的性格对比；（3）日常活动频率（如学习运动等）。 写作要求：（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；（3）语句连贯，词数60—80左右。 Dear Jessica, How have you been lately? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $