精品解析：辽宁省丹东市凤城市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 第一部分 选择题（共70分） 一、听录音，按要求完成任务。请将符合题意的选项填入题前括号内。（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） A. 听句子，选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍） 1. A. Yes, he is. B. No, I’m not. C. No, she isn’t. 2. A. On the sofa. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. Blue. 3. A. The same to you. B. How do you do? C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Why not? 5. A. Nice to meet you. B. OK. C. At 2:30. B. 听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍） 6. Which is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. 7. How old is Kitty? A. B. C. 8. What’s Kate’s hobby? A. B. C. 9. What can we see in the yard? A. B. C. 10. How many red apples are there? A. B. C. C. 听两段较长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍） 11. Who is in front of Linda? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Molly. 12. What’s on Linda’s teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. A pencil. C. A ruler. 13. What’s the girl’s new school like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Very big. 14. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 16. B. 17. C. 60. 15. Where is the library? A. In the school. B. Near the classroom. C. Near the school. 听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍） 16. What can Students do on the sports field after school? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 17. Where are the classrooms? A, Next to the library. B. Behind the library. C. In front of the library. 18. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 13. B. 21. C. 31. 19. What is between the classroom building and the sports field? A. A dining hall. B. A student centre. C. A science building. 20. Which is TRUE about Linda? A. She likes her school. B. She is in No. 1 Middle School. C. She doesn’t have lunch at school. 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分；满分32分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have Fun with Neo Hi! I’m Neo, a fish. John got me from the park. He gave (把……给……) me to his brother Roy. We three always play together. We have a lot of fun. Roy likes to take me to the park when he finishes his homework after school. When his mom Elisa calls us back, Roy takes me home. Play Ball with Sweetie Hello! My name is Mimi. You can also call me Sweetie. Jenny, my owner (主人), likes calling me in this way. She likes white. And that’s why she likes to buy me a white ball and let me play with it! I also like fish. It’s my favorite food. Watch TV with Panpan Hello! Here! I’m Panpan, a doll (玩偶) of Tom. I’m black and white. Tom likes to sleep with me in the evening. Sometimes when he watches TV, he lets me sit on the sofa and plays with me. I like it. It’s fun. 1. Who is Roy? A. John’s brother. B. Panpan’s owner. C. Jenny’s friend. D. Neo’s brother. 2. What can we know about Mimi? A. She likes white. B. She likes eating fish best. C. Her owner is John. D. She likes to play on the sofa. 3. Which is TRUE about Panpan? A. It is white and brown. B. It likes watching TV. C. It is Neo’s good friend. D. It thinks playing with Tom is fun. 4. Where is the text most probably (可能) from? A. A science book. B. An art book. C. A music book. D. A storybook. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了三条不同的“宠物/玩偶”的生活日常，介绍了它们的主人及相处趣事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一个板块“John got me from the park. He gave me to his brother Roy.”可知，Roy是John的兄弟。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二个板块“I also like fish. It’s my favorite food.”可知，Mimi最爱吃鱼。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三个板块“Sometimes when he watches TV, he lets me sit on the sofa and plays with me. I like it. It’s fun.”可知，Panpan觉得和汤姆玩很有趣。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章以拟人化的口吻讲述宠物/玩偶的生活趣事，属于故事类内容，最可能来自故事书。故选D。 B What do you like doing in your free (空闲的) time? For me, a 13-year-old boy, I like going to farms. It’s fun to go there. Now, I am on a great farm with my mum. Let me tell you about it. The farm’s name is Collingwood Children’s Farm. You can come here by car, bus or bike. The farm opens (营业) every day. You can come here from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. You can buy tickets (票) on your phone. For children like me, the ticket is $8. For people like my mum, the ticket is $17. But for children under 2 years old, the ticket is free (免费的). What can you do on the farm? You can see many kinds of animals. There are some yellow chickens, black ducks, white rabbits and brown horses. Look! A baby sheep is behind the grass. It looks very nice. Do you want to play with it? Come to Collingwood Children’s Farm with your friends! 5. Who is the boy on the farm with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. D. His sister. 6. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) Two? A. How the boy goes to the farm. B. Where we can find the farm. C. What we can do on the farm. D. When we can go to the farm. 7. What colour are the ducks on the farm? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black. D. Brown. 8. What is the text mainly (主要) about? A. A 13-year-old boy. B. A children’s farm. C. Animals on the farm. D. A boy and his mother. 【答案】5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以13岁男孩自身经历为切入点，介绍了Collingwood Children’s Farm的交通方式、开放时间、票价标准以及农场内可观赏的动物，旨在向读者推荐这个适合亲子或朋友结伴游玩的儿童农场。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Now, I am on a great farm with my mum.”可知，男孩是和妈妈一起在农场。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。第二段内容分别介绍了农场的交通方式 (by car, bus or bike)、开放时间 (9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day)、购票渠道 (on your phone) 和票价标准 (儿童$8、成人$17、2 岁以下免费)。结合选项，选项A (男孩去农场的方式)：第二段未提及男孩具体的出行方式，仅说明“可以”的交通方式，排除；选项B (农场位置)：第二段无任何关于农场地理位置的信息，排除；选项C (农场可做的事)：农场的活动介绍在第三段，非第二段内容，排除；选项D (可去农场的时间)：第二段明确给出开放时间，符合段落信息。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There are some yellow chickens, black ducks, white rabbits and brown horses.”可知，鸭子的颜色是黑色。故选C。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文虽以男孩的视角开篇，但全文核心内容均围绕“Collingwood Children’s Farm”展开，从农场的基本信息到农场内的动物，都是对该儿童农场的介绍。故选B。 C Socrates is a great thinker (思想家) and teacher. One day, he says to his students, “Today you are going to learn new exercise, swinging arms forward and then backward (前后摆臂).” He tells his students how to do the exercise. Then he asks his students to swing their arms forward and then backward 300 times every day. “Do you think you can do it?” Socrates asks the students. They laugh and say, “Of course, it is easy (容易的).” So all the students tell Socrates they can do the exercise every day. Four weeks later, Socrates asks his students, “Which of you do the exercise every day?” Everyone puts up his hand. Socrates is happy that all the students do it. Another four weeks goes by. He asks the class the same question, but only 80% of the students put up their hands. A year goes by, and Socrates asks the class the question again. But this time only one student puts up his hand. The student is Plato. He becomes a great thinker later. Well, doing one thing is easy but doing one thing every day is not an easy thing. That’s why some people can succeed (成功) but some can’t. 9. What does Socrates do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a thinker. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a singer 10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Laughing. B. Answering the question. C. Swing arms every day. D. Learning new exercise. 11. Most of the students stop (停止) doing the exercise after ________. A. four weeks B. one year C. eighty days D. eight weeks 12. What does the story want to tell us? A. Taking exercise is good for us. B. It’s important to keep doing one thing. C. It’s easy to be a great thinker. D. Students have their own hobbies. 【答案】9 B 10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏格拉底通过让学生坚持每日摆臂的练习，传递“坚持做一件事才能成功” 的道理。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Socrates is a great thinker (思想家) and teacher” 可知，苏格拉底是一位思想家。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Then he asks his students to swing their arms forward and then backward 300 times every day…So all the students tell Socrates they can do the exercise every day”，可知“it”指代的是 “每天摆臂” 这件事。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four weeks later…Another four weeks goes by. He asks the class the same question, but only 80% of the students put up their hands”以及“ A year goes by, and Socrates asks the class the question again. But this time only one student puts up his hand. The student is Plato.”，可知一年后大部分学生都没有做这个运动。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Well, doing one thing is easy but doing one thing every day is not an easy thing. That’s why some people can succeed (成功) but some can’t”可知，故事想告诉我们坚持做一件事很重要。故选B。 D What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour is the snow? It’s white. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and yellow together, we can get orange. That’s interesting. Different colours can give us different feelings and they have different meanings (含义). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much, because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour. In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people prefer white cats, because they think white cats are cute animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives, we can learn about the meanings of different colours. Then we can use colours in a right way. 13. What are the three primary colours? A. White, green and brown. B. Red, blue and green. C. Orange, green and brown. D. Orange, black and white. 14. Who thinks red is bad? A. People in China. B. People in Japan. C. People in Thailand. D. People in England. 15. What does the underlined word “prefer” mean in Paragraph (段落) 4? A. Love. B. Need. C. Notice. D. Greet. 16. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Colours and Animals B. Black Cats and White Cats C. Different Meanings of Colours D. Chinese People’s Favourite Colours 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同颜色在不同国家有不同的含义，以及颜色给人的不同感受，强调了了解颜色含义的重要性。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色).”可知，红色、蓝色和绿色是三原色。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In China, people like red very much, because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour.”可知，在中国，人们非常喜欢红色，因为他们认为红色能给他们带来好运，但在泰国，红色是不好的颜色。因此，泰国人认为红色是不好的。故选C。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But in America, people prefer white cats, because they think white cats are cute animals and they bring good luck to people.”可知，在美国，人们认为白猫是可爱的动物，能给人带来好运，所以人们应该是喜欢白猫的，所以prefer在此处的意思与“Love”相近，表示“喜欢”。故选A。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了不同颜色在不同国家有不同的含义，以及颜色给人的不同感受，所以C选项“Different Meanings of Colours”符合文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选C。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. ____17____ First, only put things you need on your desk. ____18____ Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. ____19____ Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. ____20____ A. Why not have a try (尝试) now? B. Doing these can help you with it. C. Third, put important things next to you. D. You can have a good time in the tidy room. E. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了保持书桌整洁的四个实用建议。 【17题详解】 根据“A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study.”和下文可知，此处需要总结性句子，引出后文的具体建议。选项B“做这些可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。 18题详解】 根据“First, only put things you need on your desk.”和“Get a box for small things you don’t need.”可知，此处需要补充“不需要物品如何处理”的具体例子，与后句形成并列的收纳建议。选项E“对于旧书，你可以把它们放进书柜里。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“First”、“Second”和“Fourth”可知，此处应是第三条建议。选项C“第三，把重要的东西放在你旁边。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk.”可知，结尾需要鼓励行动的句子。选项A“为什么不现在试试呢？”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Hi” from Two Fun Places Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you ____21____ my look (长相)? Here’s a picture of me. You see, I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). Some people like me but some don’t. People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a ____22____. I like to play with water (水). People like to take photos of me. People in my ____23____ can speak English and some Chinese. Do you want to ____24____ my friend? Morning! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the ____25____ country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can ____26____ English too. I can help tell people the ____27____. Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a far (远的) place because I’m very ____28____. Would like to ____29____ with me? Come to see me in London. You’re ____30____ here. 21. A. know B. need C. like D. count 22. A. name B. hobby C. activity D. mistake 23. A. class B. house C. country D. farm 24. A. be B. find C. greet D. change 25. A. different B. same C. small D. great 26. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 27 A. age B. hour C. minute D. time 28. A. new B. tall C. cute D. little 29. A. play tennis B. plant trees C. do sports D. make friends 30. A. clever B. kind C. welcome D. funny 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个有趣的地标：一个是来自新加坡的鱼尾狮，另一个是来自英国伦敦的大本钟。 【21题详解】 句意：你了解我的长相吗？ know了解；need需要；like喜欢；count数。根据“my look (长相)?”可知，此处是询问是否了解长相。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一个错误。 name名字；hobby爱好；activity活动；mistake错误。根据“I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼).”以及“People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子).”可知，把半狮半鱼的鱼尾狮当成狮子是错误的。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我国家的人会说英语和一些中文。 class班级；house房子；country国家；farm农场。根据“People in my...can speak English and some Chinese.”可知，此处指国家的人会说英语和中文。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：你想和我做朋友吗？ be成为；find找到；greet打招呼；change改变。根据“my friend”可知，此处指成为朋友。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：鱼尾狮和我不在同一个国家。 different不同的；same相同的；small小的；great很棒的。根据“I live in London, the UK.”可知，鱼尾狮在新加坡，大本钟在英国，不在同一个国家。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我国家的人也会说英语。 speak说(语言)；talk谈论；say说(内容)；tell告诉。根据“English”可知，此处指说英语。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我可以帮助人们报时。 age年龄；hour小时；minute分钟；time时间。根据“Now it’s 9:10.”可知，大本钟可以报时。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他们可以从很远的地方看到我，因为我非常高。 new新；tall高的；cute可爱的；little小的。根据“They can see me from a far (远的) place”可知，能从很远的地方看到是因为很高。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：你想和我交朋友吗？ play tennis打网球；plant trees种树；do sports做运动；make friends交朋友。根据“Would like to...with me? Come to see me in London.”可知，此处是邀请对方来伦敦和自己交朋友。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：欢迎你来这里。 clever聪明的；kind善良的；welcome受欢迎的；funny有趣的。根据“Come to see me in London.”可知，此处是欢迎对方来伦敦。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 Good afternoon, I am a boy from England. My ____31____ (one) name is Mike and my last name is King. Here is the map of my school. It is not ____32____ very big school. It has 600 students. There are twenty ____33____ (boy) and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head ____34____ (teacher) office. The office building is ____35____ the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building there ____36____ (be) the big library and the dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch we often go to play on the playground, because we want ____37____ (make) friends. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have ____38____ (we) lessons in the science lab, but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers, because it is ____39____ (interest). After school, we play on the sports field. My friend Tony always ____40____ (play) football. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 【答案】31. first 32. a 33. boys 34. teacher’s 35. between 36. is 37. to make 38. our 39. interesting 40. plays 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Mike介绍了自己的学校、班级以及课后活动等相关情况。 【31题详解】 句意：我的名是Mike，我的姓是King。根据“name is Mike and my last name is King”以及常识可知，Mike是名，“first name”表示“名”，故填first。 【32题详解】 句意：它不是一个非常大的学校。根据“very big school”可知，此处表示泛指一所学校，且“very”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：我们班有二十个男生和十五个女生。根据“twenty”可知，此处用名词复数形式，“boy”的复数是“boys”。故填boys。 【34题详解】 句意：我的教室在校长办公室旁边。根据“office”可知，此处表示校长的办公室，用名词所有格形式，即在“teacher”后加“’s”。故填teacher’s。 【35题详解】 句意：办公楼在教学楼和体育馆之间。根据“the classroom building and the gym”可知，此处表示在两者之间，“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。 【36题详解】 句意：在教学楼附近有一个大图书馆和餐厅。根据“the big library and the dining hall”可知，此处是“there be”句型，遵循就近原则，“library”是单数，且句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，因此be动词用“is”。故填is。 【37题详解】 句意：午饭后我们经常去操场上玩，因为我们想交朋友。根据“want”可知，“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，因此此处用动词不定式“to make”。故填to make。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在科学实验室没有我们的课，但是我们周三去计算机房上计算机课。根据“lessons”可知，此处表示我们的课，用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰“lessons”。故填our。 【39题详解】 句意：我喜欢计算机，因为它很有趣。根据“it is”可知，此处用形容词作表语，“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”表示“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 【40题详解】 句意：我的朋友Tony总是踢足球。根据“always”可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“plays”。故填plays。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） Hi, I’m Peter. Here is a nice photo of my family, and I’d like to tell you about them. This is my dad, John, on the left. He is very handsome and smart. He loves making models, and we spend a lot of time together building toy planes (玩具飞机). It’s one of our favourite activities. Next to him is my mum, Jenny. She is kind and patient (有耐心的). She really likes cooking, and she makes great food for us. We are always excited to try (尝试) her new recipes (食谱). My grandparents, Sarah and Tom, are in the middle. They’re my mother’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Coco. At 6:00 every afternoon, he sits at the door and looks outside (外面). When he sees me come back from school, he runs to me. I’m the boy with a white cap. I’m on my grandma’s knees. My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty, are on the right. Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes. They look different, but they both love swimming. We often play sports together. Our family has a special sports day, and we have fun. 41. Who does Peter build toy planes with? ______________________________________ 42. Where is Peter’s mother in the photo? ______________________________________ 43. Whose eyes are blue? ______________________________________ 44. What colour is Peter’s cap? ______________________________________ 45. How is the sports day in Peter’s family? ______________________________________ 【答案】41. Peter’s dad, John. 42. Next to Peter’s dad. 43. Betty’s. 44. White. 45. It’s special and fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter通过一张家庭照片介绍他的家人。文章描述了每位家庭成员的特点、爱好以及他们在照片中的位置，展现了Peter温馨和睦的家庭生活。 【41题详解】 根据“This is my dad, John, on the left...He loves making models, and we spend a lot of time together building toy planes”可知，Peter和爸爸一起制作玩具飞机，故填Peter’s dad, John. 【42题详解】 根据“Next to him is my mum, Jenny”可知，Peter的妈妈在照片中位于爸爸旁边，故填Next to Peter’s dad. 【43题详解】 根据“Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes”可知，Betty的眼睛是蓝色的，故填Betty’s. 【44题详解】 根据“I’m the boy with a white cap”可知，Peter的帽子是白色的，故填White. 【45题详解】 根据“Our family has a special sports day and we have fun”可知，Peter家的运动日既特别又有趣，故填It’s special and fun. 六、翻译句子（共8小题。66-71小题每小题1分，72-73小题每题2分；满分10分） 46. 让我们上课去吧！ ________ go to class. 【答案】Let’s 【解析】 【详解】“让我们做某事吧”let’s do sth，固定短语，祈使句，以动词原形开头。句首单词首字母大写。故填Let’s。 47. 园圃在礼堂的对面。 The garden is ________ the hall. 【答案】across from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在……的对面”。“在……的对面”译为“across from”。故填across from。 48. 等一下。我看到我的眼镜了。 ________. I see my glasses. 【答案】Wait a minute 【解析】 【详解】wait a minute“等一下”，本题是祈使句，用原形，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Wait a minute。 49. 他的叔叔有三个孩子。 His uncle ________. 【答案】has three children 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“有三个孩子”，有：have，三个孩子：three children，句子陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“His uncle”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“has”。故填has three children。 50. 史密斯先生和夫人来自于哪里？ Where ________ Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________? 【答案】 ①. are/do ②. from/come from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“来自于”，译为be from/come from，根据汉语意思可知用一般现在时；在特殊疑问句中，be动词置于主语前，结合“Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith ”可知第一空用be动词are，第二空用from；若用come from，主语前要用助动词do，第二空用come from。故填are/do；from/come from。 51. 他们在黑板上张贴重要的通知。 They ________ on the blackboard. 【答案】put up important notices 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“张贴重要的通知”。“张贴”译为“put up”，“重要的通知”译为“important notices”。主语“They”是复数，时态为一般现在时。故填put up important notices。 52. 这些是我的两个妹妹的球。 ______________________________________ 【答案】These are my two little sisters’ balls. 【解析】 【详解】本句陈述一般事实，时态为一般现在时。these“这些”，是主语，句首首字母要大写；be动词用are；my“我的”；ball“球”，复数形式是balls；two little sisters“两个妹妹”，此处要用所有格形式sisters’，修饰balls。故填These are my two little sisters’ balls. 53. 她喜欢和她的朋友们徒步旅行。 ______________________________________ 【答案】She likes going hiking with her friends. 【解析】 【详解】她：she；喜欢做某事：like doing sth；和某人徒步旅行：go hiking with sb；她的朋友们：her friends。根据汉语提示可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填She likes going hiking with her friends. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 54. 随着初中生活的开启，同学们遇到了许多新面孔。为了增进彼此之间的了解，英语老师让同学们进行自我介绍。假如你是李华，请你根据表格中的内容要求，写一篇英语文章介绍自己。 要点内容： Name Age Family members Favourite food Hobby Activities at school 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，条理清晰，行文连贯； 3. 词数80—100； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. There are three people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. We get along really well. My favorite food is dumplings—my mom makes them super delicious on weekends. I have a hobby—I love playing basketball. I often practice it after class with my friends. It’s fun and keeps me healthy. At school, I join the reading club. We read interesting storybooks every Wednesday afternoon and share our ideas. I’m glad to be in this class. I hope we can be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息 (姓名、年龄) 和家庭情况，体现家庭氛围和睦； 第二步，介绍喜爱的食物，以及篮球爱好的日常安排与益处； 第三步，介绍学校社团活动，表达融入新班级的喜悦并发出交友邀请。 [亮点词汇] ①get along very well相处得非常好 ②on weekends在周末 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. (There be句型) ②I hope we can be good friends! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 第一部分 选择题（共70分） 一、听录音，按要求完成任务。请将符合题意的选项填入题前括号内。（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） A. 听句子，选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍） 1. A. Yes, he is. B. No, I’m not. C. No, she isn’t. 2 A. On the sofa. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. Blue. 3. A. The same to you. B. How do you do? C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Why not? 5. A. Nice to meet you. B. OK. C. At 2:30. B. 听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍） 6. Which is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. 7. How old is Kitty? A B. C. 8. What’s Kate’s hobby? A. B. C. 9 What can we see in the yard? A. B. C. 10. How many red apples are there? A. B. C. C. 听两段较长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍） 11. Who is in front of Linda? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Molly. 12. What’s on Linda’s teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. A pencil. C. A ruler. 13. What’s the girl’s new school like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Very big. 14. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 16. B. 17. C. 60. 15. Where is the library? A. In the school. B. Near the classroom. C. Near the school. 听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍） 16. What can Students do on the sports field after school? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 17. Where are the classrooms? A, Next to the library. B. Behind the library. C. In front of the library. 18. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 13. B. 21. C. 31. 19. What is between the classroom building and the sports field? A. A dining hall. B. A student centre. C. A science building. 20. Which is TRUE about Linda? A. She likes her school. B. She is in No. 1 Middle School. C. She doesn’t have lunch at school. 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分；满分32分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have Fun with Neo Hi! I’m Neo a fish. John got me from the park. He gave (把……给……) me to his brother Roy. We three always play together. We have a lot of fun. Roy likes to take me to the park when he finishes his homework after school. When his mom Elisa calls us back, Roy takes me home. Play Ball with Sweetie Hello! My name is Mimi. You can also call me Sweetie. Jenny, my owner (主人), likes calling me in this way. She likes white. And that’s why she likes to buy me a white ball and let me play with it! I also like fish. It’s my favorite food. Watch TV with Panpan Hello! Here! I’m Panpan, a doll (玩偶) of Tom. I’m black and white. Tom likes to sleep with me in the evening. Sometimes when he watches TV, he lets me sit on the sofa and plays with me. I like it. It’s fun. 1. Who is Roy? A. John’s brother. B. Panpan’s owner. C. Jenny’s friend. D. Neo’s brother. 2. What can we know about Mimi? A. She likes white. B. She likes eating fish best. C. Her owner is John. D. She likes to play on the sofa. 3. Which is TRUE about Panpan? A. It is white and brown. B. It likes watching TV. C. It is Neo’s good friend. D. It thinks playing with Tom is fun. 4. Where is the text most probably (可能) from? A. A science book. B. An art book. C. A music book. D. A storybook. B What do you like doing in your free (空闲的) time? For me, a 13-year-old boy, I like going to farms. It’s fun to go there. Now, I am on a great farm with my mum. Let me tell you about it. The farm’s name is Collingwood Children’s Farm. You can come here by car, bus or bike. The farm opens (营业) every day. You can come here from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. You can buy tickets (票) on your phone. For children like me, the ticket is $8. For people like my mum, the ticket is $17. But for children under 2 years old, the ticket is free (免费的). What can you do on the farm? You can see many kinds of animals. There are some yellow chickens, black ducks, white rabbits and brown horses. Look! A baby sheep is behind the grass. It looks very nice. Do you want to play with it? Come to Collingwood Children’s Farm with your friends! 5. Who is the boy on the farm with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. D. His sister. 6. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) Two? A. How the boy goes to the farm. B. Where we can find the farm. C. What we can do on the farm. D. When we can go to the farm. 7. What colour are the ducks on the farm? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black. D. Brown. 8. What is the text mainly (主要) about? A. A 13-year-old boy. B. A children’s farm. C. Animals on the farm. D. A boy and his mother. C Socrates is a great thinker (思想家) and teacher. One day, he says to his students, “Today you are going to learn new exercise, swinging arms forward and then backward (前后摆臂).” He tells his students how to do the exercise. Then he asks his students to swing their arms forward and then backward 300 times every day. “Do you think you can do it?” Socrates asks the students. They laugh and say, “Of course, it is easy (容易的).” So all the students tell Socrates they can do the exercise every day. Four weeks later, Socrates asks his students, “Which of you do the exercise every day?” Everyone puts up his hand. Socrates is happy that all the students do it. Another four weeks goes by. He asks the class the same question, but only 80% of the students put up their hands. A year goes by, and Socrates asks the class the question again. But this time only one student puts up his hand. The student is Plato. He becomes a great thinker later. Well, doing one thing is easy but doing one thing every day is not an easy thing. That’s why some people can succeed (成功) but some can’t. 9. What does Socrates do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a thinker. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a singer 10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Laughing. B. Answering the question. C. Swing arms every day. D. Learning new exercise. 11. Most of the students stop (停止) doing the exercise after ________. A. four weeks B. one year C. eighty days D. eight weeks 12. What does the story want to tell us? A. Taking exercise is good for us. B. It’s important to keep doing one thing. C. It’s easy to be a great thinker. D. Students have their own hobbies. D What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour is the snow? It’s white. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and yellow together, we can get orange. That’s interesting. Different colours can give us different feelings and they have different meanings (含义). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much, because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour. In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people prefer white cats, because they think white cats are cute animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives, we can learn about the meanings of different colours. Then we can use colours in a right way. 13. What are the three primary colours? A. White, green and brown. B. Red, blue and green. C. Orange, green and brown. D. Orange, black and white. 14. Who thinks red is bad? A. People in China. B. People in Japan. C. People in Thailand. D. People in England. 15. What does the underlined word “prefer” mean in Paragraph (段落) 4? A. Love. B. Need. C. Notice. D. Greet. 16. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Colours and Animals B. Black Cats and White Cats C. Different Meanings of Colours D. Chinese People’s Favourite Colours 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. ____17____ First, only put things you need on your desk. ____18____ Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. ____19____ Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. ____20____ A. Why not have a try (尝试) now? B. Doing these can help you with it. C. Third, put important things next to you. D. You can have a good time in the tidy room. E. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Hi” from Two Fun Places Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you ____21____ my look (长相)? Here’s a picture of me. You see, I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). Some people like me but some don’t. People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a ____22____. I like to play with water (水). People like to take photos of me. People in my ____23____ can speak English and some Chinese. Do you want to ____24____ my friend? Morning! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the ____25____ country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can ____26____ English too. I can help tell people the ____27____. Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a far (远的) place because I’m very ____28____. Would like to ____29____ with me? Come to see me in London. You’re ____30____ here. 21. A. know B. need C. like D. count 22. A. name B. hobby C. activity D. mistake 23. A. class B. house C. country D. farm 24. A. be B. find C. greet D. change 25. A. different B. same C. small D. great 26. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 27. A. age B. hour C. minute D. time 28. A. new B. tall C. cute D. little 29. A. play tennis B. plant trees C. do sports D. make friends 30. A. clever B. kind C. welcome D. funny 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 Good afternoon, I am a boy from England. My ____31____ (one) name is Mike and my last name is King. Here is the map of my school. It is not ____32____ very big school. It has 600 students. There are twenty ____33____ (boy) and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head ____34____ (teacher) office. The office building is ____35____ the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building there ____36____ (be) the big library and the dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch we often go to play on the playground, because we want ____37____ (make) friends. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have ____38____ (we) lessons in the science lab, but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers, because it is ____39____ (interest). After school, we play on the sports field. My friend Tony always ____40____ (play) football. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） Hi, I’m Peter. Here is a nice photo of my family, and I’d like to tell you about them. This is my dad, John, on the left. He is very handsome and smart. He loves making models, and we spend a lot of time together building toy planes (玩具飞机). It’s one of our favourite activities. Next to him is my mum, Jenny. She is kind and patient (有耐心的). She really likes cooking, and she makes great food for us. We are always excited to try (尝试) her new recipes (食谱). My grandparents, Sarah and Tom, are in the middle. They’re my mother’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Coco. At 6:00 every afternoon, he sits at the door and looks outside (外面). When he sees me come back from school, he runs to me. I’m the boy with a white cap. I’m on my grandma’s knees. My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty, are on the right. Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes. They look different, but they both love swimming. We often play sports together. Our family has a special sports day, and we have fun. 41. Who does Peter build toy planes with? ______________________________________ 42. Where is Peter’s mother in the photo? ______________________________________ 43. Whose eyes are blue? ______________________________________ 44. What colour is Peter’s cap? ______________________________________ 45. How is the sports day in Peter’s family? ______________________________________ 六、翻译句子（共8小题。66-71小题每小题1分，72-73小题每题2分；满分10分） 46. 让我们上课去吧！ ________ go to class. 47. 园圃在礼堂的对面。 The garden is ________ the hall. 48. 等一下。我看到我的眼镜了。 ________. I see my glasses. 49. 他的叔叔有三个孩子。 His uncle ________. 50. 史密斯先生和夫人来自于哪里？ Where ________ Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________? 51. 他们在黑板上张贴重要的通知。 They ________ on the blackboard. 52. 这些是我的两个妹妹的球。 ______________________________________ 53. 她喜欢和她朋友们徒步旅行。 ______________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 54. 随着初中生活的开启，同学们遇到了许多新面孔。为了增进彼此之间的了解，英语老师让同学们进行自我介绍。假如你是李华，请你根据表格中的内容要求，写一篇英语文章介绍自己。 要点内容： Name Age Family members Favourite food Hobby Activities at school 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，条理清晰，行文连贯； 3. 词数80—100； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $