Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元知识点过关练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元知识点精讲精练（人教版2024）

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元知识点过关练 一、单词拼写 1．I will (坚持) my dream no matter how hard it is. 2．The society is going fast. We have to (接受) this change. 3．Among all the languages, both French and (德语) are famous for their precision (精确). 4．As science (发展), life has become much easier and more colourful. 5．The film was no (差) than many others he made in the 1930s. 6．Many problems (产生) if house prices rise sharply. 7．Some zoos use special trucks (卡车) to (运输) pandas. 8．Spending time (和积极的人) helps me stay (保持乐观). 9．Can I have a (医学) examination today? I don’t feel well. 10．It seems (不可能的) to satisfy all the people. 11．It takes time to (培养) good study (习惯). 12．I will (停留) at home this weekend and do some housework. 13．She chose a (话题) for her speech on the benefits of exercise. 14．Eating too much but not doing any exercise will (导致) health problems. 15．Nobody can (预料) what will happen in the future. 二、单项选择 16．Su Ning is active and energetic, so she chooses a ________ position in a company instead of a comfortable job. A．boring B．basic C．challenging D．common 17．Nancy is active and energetic, so she chooses a challenging position (职位) in a company ________ a comfortable job. A．according to B．thanks to C．instead of D．together with 18．The new machine is far ________ than the old one, allowing us to produce more products in less time. A．efficient B．more efficient C．less efficient 19．We need to communicate ________ with our team members than before. A．effectively B．effective C．more effectively D．more effective 20．The new teaching method is effective ________, but it still needs some changes to meet all students’ needs. A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way 21．I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to Zhenjiang. A．compare B．contact C．commit D．connect 22．After ________ the patient to cooperate with him, the doctor finally managed to ________ him of his disease. A．making; treat B．getting; cure C．making; cure D．getting; treat 23．These doctors and nurses tried their best, but they did not _____ the poor patient. A．cure B．treat C．improve D．help 24．We should never waste food ________ throw rubbish ________ in the school canteen. A．and; anywhere B．or; everywhere C．but; somewhere D．or; nowhere 25．Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _____ in his room. A．anywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 三、完成句子 26．我姐姐明年将从高中毕业。 My sister will high school next year. 27．看相声能帮助我们培养幽默感。 Watching cross talks can . 28．在汉朝时期，丝绸贸易迅速发展。 The silk trade during the Han Dynasty. 29．这些活动依靠大家的帮助，能让世界变得更加美丽。 These activities everyone’s help and can make the world . 30．在那天到来之前，我们会认真写下自己的计划。 Before the day comes, we’ll our plans carefully. 31．我们老师总是鼓励我们接受差异，学会分享。 Our teacher always encourages us to and learn to share. 32．这次考试不会简单，但是我确信你会通过的。 This exam easy, but I’m you it. 33．我现在购物时用移动电话而不用现金。 I use the mobile phone when now. 34．我相信50年后科学家们会找到针对癌症的治疗方法。 I believe scientists will find a 50 years. 35．—你认为谁会赢？ —我认为于军会是获胜者。 — you think will win? —I think Yu Jun the . 36．the future passport to our is education . 37．it, 5 hours, will take, to, get there, you (连词成句) . 38．will    next    be    thirteen    week    Tom . 39．be, tomorrow’s meeting, in, will, there, many, reporters . 40．the, be, 100 years old, tigers, live, will, to ? 41．tomorrow, be able to, arrive, will, on time, I . 42．Tom, tomorrow, the party, wear jeans, to, will . 43．Bob will go to study in Beijing in two months. （对划线部分提问） Bob go to study in Beijing? 44．People will live to be over 100 years old. (对 “over 100 years old” 提问) 45．My mother will set off for Beijing tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) set off for Beijing? 四、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 What will our life be like in the future? Different people have different ideas. Here are my 46 . I think life in the future will be very 47 from now. Technology will change everything in life. Faster trains will 48 . There will be many different kinds of planes at the airport. They will be smaller, but 49 . You will be able to cross all over the world in just a few hours. People will build more and more subway stations in cities. It will be much 50 for people to travel in cities. Scientists will 51 medicine. They will study the human body more. As a result, people will get more health care and be able to live 52 longer. Robots will 53 more and more popular. Factories will use more robots to make cars. The main use of robots is in the automation (自动化) of mass production (批量生产). So people will have more 54 time for vacation. People will improve the 55 . Green trees and colourful flowers will be everywhere. The earth will be a better planet for people to live on. 46．A．reasons B．results C．predictions D．questions 47．A．different B．interesting C．dangerous D．comfortable 48．A．appear B．send C．make D．expect 49．A．nicer B．faster C．cleaner D．tidier 50．A．closer B．cheaper C．quieter D．easier 51．A．plan B．improve C．agree D．try 52．A．already B．pretty C．even D．hardly 53．A．play B．look C．dress D．become 54．A．free B．boring C．exciting D．polite 55．A．factories B．environment C．pollution D．sea 五、阅读理解 What do you expect for the year of 2050? Let’s have a look at the following students’ ideas. Steven: We will live in peace in 2050. Countries won’t fight with each other. We will be able to go on a trip to other planets by spaceship and we will find other planets which humans can live on. We will probably find aliens (外星人)! We will probably be able to see robots everywhere, like at home, in factories, and in hospitals. They will help to make our lives more comfortable. Samuel: I think a lot of things will be different in 2050. But the world will still have a lot of pollution problems. We will need to find other resources (资源) because of the large population. We will also need to build more spaceships to go to the moon and Mars, because we will have to get resources from these places. Lisa: In 2050, people will live longer and have fewer health problems. There won’t be any wars. My sister Judy thinks everybody will be able to speak at least five languages and it will be easier for her to visit other countries! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Aliens. B．Robots. C．Trips. D．Spaceships. 57．Steven and Lisa both believe people will________ in 2050. A．live in peace B．visit other planets C．live a longer life D．speak the same language 58．Who thinks we will need to take resources from other places? A．Lisa. B．Samuel. C．Judy. D．Steven. 59．What can we learn from the text? A．Steven doesn’t think there are aliens on other planets. B．Samuel thinks there will be less air pollution. C．Lisa thinks people will be healthier in the future. D．Judy can speak five languages now. 60．Where is the text most probably from? A．A diary. B．A dictionary. C．A storybook. D．A magazine. Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices (装置) controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science centre from 1st August to 14th August. Here in the centre we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy, and your children will love it. Opening Hours 1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday Visitors People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with parents. No pets are allowed. Food&Drinks No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the centre. Tickets Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What can the smart devices in paragraph 1 do? A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork. 62．What does Little Q look like? A． B． C． D． 63．When can a visitor enter the science centre? A．On Monday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Monday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 64．Who can be allowed to visit the centre? A．A man with a cat. B．An 8-year-old boy alone. C．A man with his 3-year-old son. D．A girl with food from outside. 65．How can a visitor book a ticket? A．By making a phone call. B．By sending an e-mail. C．By visiting the website. D．By going to the ticket office. Some of the jobs were common (普遍的) fifty years ago. But now we almost cannot see them. Some common jobs today may also disappear (消失) in twenty years. So do you want to know about some of the future jobs? Space (宇宙) tour guide People are expecting (期待) an exciting trip in space. It will soon come true for many people. If you take trips to space, you will see the sun rising and setting many times in one day. And for the trip, travelers will need a patient tour guide explaining what they are seeing and keeping them safe. It means that the space tour guide must be a good communicator. AI psychologists (人工智能心理学家) More and more work needs AI. And machines will be more like humans. They will need engineers to develop their “minds”. An AI psychologist will need to understand both psychology and technology (科技). It will be this person’s job to make future supercomputers work well. Human-technology integration specialist (人机融合专家) As all the new technologies are developing fast, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They will check out if the technologies are safe and choose the best ones. 66．How many future jobs are mentioned in this text? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 67．The underlined word “communicator” probably means a person who can ________. A．share ideas and feelings B．protect the Earth C．tell different stories D．teach history 68．What may happen in the future according to the text? A．Many people will drive cars in the sky and visit the sun by themselves. B．Machines will be more like animals and they will develop their mind. C．Human-technology integration specialists can teach future technologies. D．AI psychologists can treat deadly diseases in the hospital. 69．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．All the jobs will not change in the future. B．There will be some new jobs in the future. C．New technologies will develop slowly. D．All the new technologies will be safe. 70．What's the best title for the text? A．Some Future Jobs B．Travel to the Sun C．AI reads minds D．Safe Technologies ①In China today, the Education Ministry (教育部) is really focusing on AI (artificial intelligence) education for primary and middle school students. Why is this happening? ②AI is becoming a key part of our daily lives today! It helps us in many ways, like using voice to set alarms or using apps to translate languages fast. Also, AI can do boring and difficult jobs, such as sorting huge amounts of data, so people can focus on more creative tasks. ③To get the students ready for the future, schools now have clear plans. They create AI courses (课程) for different grades. In primary schools, students learn simple AI skills. In junior high schools, they study how AI works—for example, why a smart speaker can understand orders and use it to solve problems. Senior high school students can even finish small AI projects, like making a robot that waters plants automatically (自动地). ④The government (政府) is also doing something important. They put a new AI section online as part of the national smart education. In this section, students can learn AI in an interesting way. Last year, the government chose 184 schools as the pilot schools for AI education. These schools will try new teaching ways, and their experience will help other schools. ⑤Moreover, many colleges and tech companies have opened their AI labs (实验室) to students. Last month, students from Beijing No. 4 Middle School visited Tencent’s AI lab and saw how AI knows faces. ⑥With such work, Chinese students will surely be prepared for the AI-powered future. 71．What is the role of schools and teachers in AI education according to Paragraph 3? A．They learn simple AI skills. B．They study how AI works. C．They create AI courses for students. D．They finish small AI projects. 72．What does the underlined word “pilot” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．顶尖的 B．试点的 C．传统的 D．初级的 73．What does the writer think of the future of AI education? A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Easy. D．Difficult. 74．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①②/③④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ What do Wi-Fi and the moon landing have in common? Great thinkers predicted them as early as one hundred years ago. ·Nikola Tesla, predicted Wi-Fi and phones in 1909. Sixty-four years before the first phone appeared, Nikola Tesla told The New York Times, “It will soon be possible to send wireless (无线的) messages all over the world. And everyone can bring and use his own phone.” ·Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon in 1865, more than one hundred years before Neil Armstrong took “a big step for human beings”. Writer Jules Verne wrote about a cannon (大炮) in his book From Earth to the Moon. Verne even set the rocket sending to Florida, now the place of Kennedy Space Centre. Do you know these interesting facts about the moon? ·Mark Twain predicted his own life-ending in 1909. In 1909, Mark Twain’s biographer (传记作家) Albert Bigelow Paine gave Twain’s saying, “I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835. It’s coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it. It will be the greatest disappointment of my life if I don’t.” He died on 21 April,1910, the day after the comet came back. It’s hard to believe those predictions really come true in the end. But everything is possible, right? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 75．What did Nikola Tesla predict in 1909? A．Mark Twain would die a year later. B．People could take phones to the moon from the earth. C．It was impossible for everyone to use their own phone. D．People could use phones to send wireless messages. 76．The underlined word “disappointment” means “________” in Chinese. A．高兴 B．失望 C．害怕 D．满足 77．Mark Twain died ________. A．in 1836 B．at the age of 65 C．in 1865 D．at the age of 75 78．What’s the RIGHT time order of these events? ①The first phone appeared in the world. ②Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon. ③Mark Twain died. A．②①③ B．①②③ C．③①② D．②③① 79．What can we know about these great thinkers? A．They love to think about all kinds of things. B．They know interesting facts about the moon. C．They love to tell others all kinds of stories. D．They all have their own biographers. 六、任务型阅读 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected (连接) with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 80．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 81．Who will give talks through the Internet? 82．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 83．What can parents do through the Internet? 84．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? 试卷第10页，共11页 试卷第11页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C C B C A D B A B D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C A A B D B C D A B 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案 B A B C D C D D C A 题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 答案 C A C B A C B B D D 题号 76 77 78 79 答案 B D D A 1． stick to 【详解】句意：不管有多难，我都会坚持我的梦想。根据“will”和“坚持”可知，后面需用动词原形，“stick to”意为“坚持”，符合题意。故填stick；to。 2．accept 【详解】句意：社会发展很快。我们必须接受这一变化。根据汉语提示可知，accept“接受”，动词，符合语境；have to后接动词原形。故填accept。 3．German 【详解】句意：在所有语言中，法语和德语都以精确而著名。German“德语”，不可数名词。故填German。 4．develops 【详解】句意：随着科学发展，生活变得容易得多，也更加丰富多彩。“as”引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般现在时，主语“science”是第三人称单数，所以“发展”的英文“develop”要用第三人称单数形式“develops”。故填develops。 5．worse 【详解】句意：这部电影并不比他在20世纪30年代拍的许多其他电影差。根据汉语提示可知，bad“差的”；根据“no...than”可知，空处应填比较级形式worse，构成短语no worse than“不比……差”。故填worse。 6．will arise 【详解】句意：如果房价急剧上涨，将会出现许多问题。arise产生，动词；根据“if house prices rise sharply”可知，该句为if引导的条件状语从句；主句表示由于“房价上涨”后将会带来的后果，应用一般将来时表示，其结构为“will do sth.”。故填will arise。 7．transport 【详解】句意：一些动物园使用特殊的卡车运输大熊猫。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填transport“运输”，不定式结构to后面加动词原形。故填transport。 8． with positive people positive/optimistic 【详解】句意：和积极的人相处有助于我保持乐观。第一空，根据“Spending time...”和中文提示，可知此处指和积极的人相处，和：with；积极的人：positive people。第二空，根据“stay”和中文提示，可知此处需填形容词positive/optimistic“乐观的”，作表语。故填with positive people；positive/optimistic。 9．medical 【详解】句意：我今天可以做一个医学检查吗？我感觉不舒服。此处填形容词修饰名词“examination”；形容词medical“医学的”符合句意。故填medical。 10．impossible 【详解】句意：要让所有人都满意似乎是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 11． develop habits 【详解】句意：养成良好的学习习惯需要时间。根据中文提示，第一空应用动词develop“培养”，不定式符号to后接动词原形；第二空填写可数名词habit“习惯”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填develop；habits。 12．stay 【详解】句意：这个周末我会待在家里做些家务。“停留”stay，will后接动词原形。故填stay。 13．topic 【详解】句意：她为她的演讲选择了一个话题，主题是关于锻炼的好处。“话题”topic，且由a可知是单数名词。故填topic。 14．cause 【详解】句意：吃得太多但不运动会导致健康问题。根据汉语提示可知，cause意为“导致”，为动词，will后跟动词原形。故填cause。 15．predict 【详解】句意：没人能预料未来会发生什么。根据汉语提示，动词“predict”表示“预料”，情态动词“can”后用动词原形。故填predict。 16．C 【详解】句意：苏宁积极又精力充沛，所以她选择在公司里一个具有挑战性的职位而不是一个舒适的工作。 考查形容词性辨析。boring无聊的；basic基础的；challenging有挑战性的；common普通的。根据“active and energetic”可知，challenging“有挑战性的”符合语境，故选C。 17．C 【详解】句意：南希积极且精力充沛，所以她选择了一家公司里具有挑战性的职位，而不是一份舒适的工作。 考查短语辨析。according to根据；thanks to多亏；instead of代替，而不是；together with和……一起。根据“Nancy is active and energetic, so she chooses a challenging position (职位) in a company...a comfortable job.”可知，前后是转折选择关系，表达“选择挑战性职位而不是舒适的工作”，应用instead of。故选C。 18．B 【详解】句意：这台新机器比旧机器效率高得多，使我们能在更短的时间内生产更多的产品。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。efficient高效的；more efficient更高效的；less efficient效率更低的。根据“The new machine is far ... than the old one, allowing us to produce more products in less time.”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，表示“更高效的”。故选B。 19．C 【详解】句意：我们需要比以前更有效地和团队成员沟通。 考查副词比较级。effectively有效地，副词原形；effective有效的，形容词原形；more effectively副词比较级；more effective形容词比较级。communicate是动词，需要用副词来修饰；根据“than before”可知需要用副词的比较级形式。故选C。 20．A 【详解】句意：这种新的教学方法在某种程度上是有效的，但仍需要做一些改变来满足所有学生的需求。 考查介词短语。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍。根据“The new teaching method is effective…but it still needs some changes to meet all students’ needs.”可知是表示“在某种程度上”教学方法虽然有效但仍有改进空间。故选A。 21．D 【详解】句意：我被告知说一条新的路将被修建连接我的家乡和镇江。compare对比；contact接触，联系；commit犯罪，做错事；connect连接。根据句意可知，这条道路连接了我的家乡和镇江，故应选D。 22．B 【详解】句意：在让病人配合他之后，这位医生最终成功治好了他的病。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。make使；get使得。“让某人做某事”可以用make sb. do sth. 或get sb. to do sth. ，所以第一个空是“getting”；treat治疗，强调治疗的过程；cure治愈，强调治疗的结果。“manage to do sth.”表示“设法做成某事”，这里说医生最终成功治好了病，强调结果，用“cure”更合适。 故选B。 23．A 【详解】句意“这些医生和护士尽他们最大的努力，但他们没有治愈这个可怜的病人”。A.治愈；B.对待C.提高；D.帮助。根据句意可知，指的是“治愈病人”，故选A。 24．B 【详解】句意：我们绝不应该在学校食堂浪费食物或到处扔垃圾。 考查连词和不定代词的用法。and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是。anywhere任何地方（常用于否定句和疑问句）；everywhere到处；somewhere在某处（常用于肯定句）；nowhere无处，哪里都不。 第一空，“never”表明句子是否定句，在否定句中连接并列成分表示“或者”要用“or”；第二空，结合语境是说不能到处扔垃圾，“everywhere”符合语境。故选B。 25．D 【详解】句意：Tony 非常喜欢看卡通。在他的房间卡通英雄的照片到处都是。 A. anywhere任何地方B. nowhere没有地方 C. somewhere 有些地方 D. everywhere到处，根据句意“Tony likes watching cartoons very much”所以房间到处都是卡通英雄的照片，故选D。 26． graduate from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“从……毕业”。“从……毕业”译为“graduate from”，“will”后接动词原形“graduate”。故填graduate；from。 27．help us develop a sense of humor 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“帮助我们培养幽默感”，help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形；develop意为“培养”；a sense of humor“幽默感”。故填help us develop a sense of humor。 28．developed rapidly/developed quickly 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，develop rapidly/developed quickly表示“迅速发展”；during the Han Dynasty表明句子用一般过去时，develop用过去式developed，rapidly和quickly均为副词，意为“迅速地”，都可修饰动词developed。故填developed rapidly/developed quickly。 29． depend/rely on more beautiful 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“依靠”和“更加美丽”。depend on/rely on“依靠”，根据主语“These activities”可知，其为复数，且时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形；make sth. adj.“使某物更……”，固定搭配；more beautiful“更加美丽”，符合语境。故填depend/rely；on；more；beautiful。 30． write down 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少部分为“写下”，译为“write down”，此句为一般将来时，will后动词用原形即可。故填write；down。 31． accept differences 【详解】中英文对照可知，此处缺少“接受差异”accept differences；encourages sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填accept；differences。 32． won’t be sure will pass 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一处缺少“不会”，句子描述未来考试的情况，用一般将来时的否定形式，“不会”对应won’t，其后需接动词原形，“简单”的英文表达为be easy，故前两空填won’t be；第二处缺少“确信”，“确信”的英文表达为be sure，此处已给出be动词，故第三空填sure；第三处缺少“会通过”，“会”表示将来的动作，用情态动词will，“通过”的英文表达为pass。故填won’t；be；sure；will；pass。 33． instead of cash shopping 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“而不用现金”和“在购物”。“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替；而不是”，后接名词、代词或动名词；“cash”现金，是不可数名词；句中“when”引导时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语“I”一致，且从句谓语含“be动词” (am)，可省略“主语 + be动词”，直接用现在分词形式，shop“购物”的现在分词是“shopping”。故填instead；of；cash；shopping。 34． cure for cancer in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“针对癌症的治疗方法”用“cure for cancer” 表示；“在……之后（用于一般将来时）”用“in”表示。故填cure；for；cancer；in。 35． Who do will be winner 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“谁”“构成疑问句的助动词”和“会是获胜者”。who“谁”，句首第一个单词首字母要大写；根据句意可知，此处句子是一般现在时，think是实义动词，主语是you，故用助动词do；“会是” 需用一般将来时“will be”(将成为)，表将来的状态；winner“获胜者，可数名词，由Yu Jun可知，此处名词用单数形式。故填Who；do；will；be；winner。 36．Education is our passport to the future 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，education作主语，表示“教育”；is是系动词，表示“是”；our是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词passport，表示“我们的”；passport是名词，表示“通行证”；to the future是介词短语作后置定语，修饰passport，表示“通往未来的”。故填Education is our passport to the future“教育是我们通往未来的通行证”。 37．It will take you 5 hours to get there 【详解】结合标点符号和所给词可知，这是一个肯定句。it“这”，作形式主语，首字母要大写；will take“将花费”，作谓语动词；you“你”，作间接宾语；5 hours“5小时”，作直接宾语；to get“去到达”，作主语；there“那里”，作地点状语。故填It will take you 5 hours to get there“你将花费5个小时到那里”。 38．Tom will be thirteen next week/Next week Tom will be thirteen 【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，此句为陈述句，时态为一般将来时。Tom作主语；will be作谓语；thirteen作表语；next week作状语。故填Tom will be thirteen next week/Next week Tom will be thirteen“汤姆下周十三岁”。 39．There will be many reporters in tomorrow’s meeting 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，是there will be“将有”结构，主语是many reporters，状语是in tomorrow’s meeting。故填There will be many reporters in tomorrow’s meeting“明天的会议将有很多记者”。 40．Will the tigers live to be 100 years old 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。分析句子可知，此句是一般将来时will do的疑问句。will放句首；the tigers作主语；live to be整体作谓语；100 years old作be的表语。故填Will the tigers live to be 100 years old“老虎能活到100岁吗”。 41．I will be able to arrive on time tomorrow 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，本句为陈述句中的肯定句，时态为一般将来时“will do”；I作主语；will be able to arrive“能够到达”；on time tomorrow作时间状语。故填I will be able to arrive on time tomorrow“我明天能准时到达”。 42．Tom will wear jeans to the party tomorrow 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子时态是一般将来时，Tom作主语；will wear“会穿”，作谓语动词；jeans“牛仔裤”，作宾语；the party“聚会”；tomorrow“明天”，作时间状语。故填Tom will wear jeans to the party tomorrow“汤姆明天将穿牛仔裤去参加聚会”。 43． How soon will 【详解】句意：鲍勃将在两个月后去北京学习。划线部分“in two months”表示“两个月后”，是将来的时间。对将来的一段时间提问，应使用疑问词“how soon”，意为“多久之后”。后跟will。故填How；soon；will。 44．How old will people live to be? 【详解】句意：人们将活到100岁以上。划线部分“over 100 years old”意为“超过100岁”，为年龄，对其年龄提问应用“how old”引导特殊疑问句，其结构为“how old+助动词+主语+动词(+其他)”，且句首首字母大写。故填How old will people live to be? 45．When will your mother 【详解】句意：我妈妈明天动身去北京。划线部分为“tomorrow”，这里是提问时间，用疑问词when来提问，句首首字母大写；原句主语是“My mother”，谓语动词是“will set off”，在疑问句中，将will提到主语前面，且原句中的“my”在疑问句中要变为“your”。故填When will your mother。 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了对未来生活的预测，围绕科技发展带来的交通、医疗、机器人应用及环境改善展开，展现更便捷、健康、宜居的未来图景。 46．句意：以下是我的预测。 reasons理由；results结果；predictions预测；questions问题。根据“What will our life be like in the future?”可知，未来生活将会是怎样的，对应的是预测。故选C。 47．句意：我认为未来的生活将会和现在大不相同。 different不同的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I think life in the future will be very...from now.”可知，be different from“与……不同”。故选A。 48．句意：将会出现更快的火车。 appear出现；send发送；make制作；expect期待。根据“Faster trains will…”可知，将会出现更快的火车。故选A。 49．句意：它们会更小，但速度更快。 nicer更好的；faster更快的；cleaner更干净的；tidier更整洁的。根据“You will be able to cross all over the world in just a few hours.”可知，几小时内可以穿过世界，对应速度更快。故选B。 50．句意：人们在城市里出行将会容易得多。 closer更近的；cheaper更便宜的；quieter更安静的；easier更容易的。根据“People will build more and more subway stations in cities.”可知，城市将会建越来越多的地铁站，因此出行会更容易。故选D。 51．句意：科学家们将会改进药物。 plan计划；improve提高；agree同意；try尝试。根据“Scientists will...medicine.”可知，科学家们将会改进药物。故选B。 52．句意：因此，人们将会得到更多的医疗保健，并且能够活得甚至更久。 already已经；pretty相当；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“be able to live...longer.”可知，even+比较级。故选C。 53．句意：机器人将会变得越来越受欢迎。 play玩；look看；dress穿衣；become成为。根据“Robots will...more and more popular.”可知，此处应用become，表示变得越来越流行。故选D。 54．句意：所以人们将会有更多的空闲时间去度假。 free自由的；boring无聊的；exciting兴奋的；polite有礼貌的。根据“So people will have more...time for vacation.”可知，free time“空闲时间”。故选A。 55．句意：人们将会改善环境。 factories工厂；environment环境；pollution污染；sea大海。根据“Green trees and colourful flowers will be everywhere.”可知，绿树和五颜六色的花朵将会随处可见。属于环境的改善。故选B。 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文展示了几位学生对2050年的畅想，涵盖和平、科技、资源、生活等方面的不同预期。 56．细节理解题。根据前文“We will probably be able to see robots everywhere…They will help to make our lives more comfortable”可知，They指代前文提到的robots。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据Steven的观点“We will live in peace in 2050”和Lisa的观点“There won’t be any wars”可知，两人都认为2050年人们会和平生活。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据Samuel的表述“we will have to get resources from these places”可知，他认为需要从其他星球获取资源。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据Lisa的观点“people will live longer and have fewer health problems”可知，她认为未来人们会更健康。故选C。 60．推理判断题。本文是对学生未来畅想的集合类内容，符合杂志的文章类型，而非日记、词典或故事书。故选D。 61．C 62．D 63．D 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文介绍了社区科学中心的智能家居设备体验活动，包括智能设备功能、清洁机器人Little Q的外观，以及中心的开放时间、访客要求、餐饮和购票规则。 61．细节理解题。根据第一段“All housework can be done while you are asleep”可知，智能设备可以完成家务。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“it is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs”可知，Little Q有圆头、大眼睛和长腿，对应选项D的图片。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据开放时间“1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday; closed on Monday”可知，周日下午属于开放时段。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据访客要求“Children under 12 should come along with parents. No pets are allowed. No outside food or drinks”可知，带3岁孩子的成人符合要求。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据购票规则“Please call 769520 to book a ticket”可知，购票方式是打电话。故选A。 66．C 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种职业：太空导游、人工智能心理学家和人机融合专家，并详细阐述了这些职业的特点和要求。 66．细节理解题。根据文章内容，分别介绍了“Space tour guide”（太空导游）、“AI psychologists”（人工智能心理学家）和“Human-technology integration specialist”（人机融合专家）这三种未来的职业。因此，文章中提到的未来职业数量是3种，故选C。 67．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“And for the trip, travelers will need a patient tour guide explaining what they are seeing and keeping them safe. It means that the space tour guide must be a good communicator.”可知，对于这次旅行，旅行者需要一个耐心的导游来解释他们所看到的，并保证他们的安全。这意味着太空导游必须是一个善于沟通的人。因此，“communicator”指的是能够分享想法和感受的人，即善于沟通的人。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Human-technology integration specialist...They could teach others how to use future technologies.”可知，人机融合专家可以教别人如何使用未来的技术。这与选项C的描述相符，故选C。 69．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Some common jobs today may also disappear in twenty years. So do you want to know about some of the future jobs?”可知，现在一些常见的工作可能在二十年后消失，因此文章接下来介绍了一些未来的工作。由此可以推断，未来会出现一些新的工作，故选B。 70．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种职业，因此最合适的标题是“Some Future Jobs”（一些未来的工作），故选A。 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国教育部重视中小学人工智能教育的原因、具体实施措施（包括学校课程设置、政府平台建设和试点学校、企业实验室开放）以及对其未来的展望。 71．细节理解题。根据第三段中“To get the students ready for the future, schools now have clear plans. They create AI courses (课程) for different grades.”可知，学校和老师在人工智能教育中的作用是为学生创造人工智能课程。故选C。 72．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Last year, the government chose 184 schools as the pilot schools for AI education. These schools will try new teaching ways, and their experience will help other schools.”可知，政府选择了184所学校作为人工智能教育的试点学校，这些学校将尝试新的教学方法，他们的经验将帮助其他学校。由此可推测，下划线的单词“pilot”最有可能的意思是“试点的”。故选B。 73．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With such work, Chinese students will surely be prepared for the Al-powered future.”可知，有了这样的工作，中国学生一定会为人工智能的未来做好准备。由此可推断，作者认为人工智能教育的未来是有希望的。故选B。 74．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①段：提出主题——教育部为何重视中小学生AI教育；②段：解释原因一——AI在日常生活中的重要性；③段：介绍措施一——学校为不同年级开设AI课程；④段：介绍措施二——政府建立在线平台并设立试点学校；⑤段：介绍措施三——高校和科技公司向学生开放实验室；⑥段：总结展望——对AI教育的未来充满信心。所以文章的结构为：①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选D。 75．D 76．B 77．D 78．D 79．A 【导语】本文介绍了三位伟大思想家的精准预言，展现了伟大思想家的远见卓识。 75．细节理解题。根据第二段“Nikola Tesla predicted Wi-Fi and phones in 1909... ‘It will soon be possible to send wireless messages all over the world. And everyone can bring and use his own phone’”可知，他预言人们“可以用手机发送无线信息”。故选D。 76．词句猜测题。根据“I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835. It’s coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it.”可知，马克・吐温说自己1835年随哈雷彗星而来，1910年彗星回归时希望随之而去。若未能实现，这会是他人生中最大的“失望”。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第四段“I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835”和“He died on 21 April,1910”可知，马克・吐温1835年出生，1910年去世，所以其去世年龄为：1910 - 1835 = 75岁。故选D。 78．细节理解题。①第一部手机出现：特斯拉1909年预言，且文中提到“Sixty-four years before the first phone appeared”，1909 + 64 = 1973年；②儒勒・凡尔纳设想人类登月：1865年；③马克・吐温去世：1910年；因此正确顺序为②（1865）→③（1910）→①（1973），即②③①。故选D。 79．推理判断题。特斯拉预言科技产品（Wi-Fi、手机），凡尔纳设想太空探索（登月），马克・吐温预言自身离世与彗星的关联，三人的预言涉及不同领域，说明他们“喜欢思考各种事情”。故选A。 80．Libraries, museums and companies. 81．Scientists. 82．Five./5. 83．Check their children’s study. 84．Excited. 【导语】本文介绍了未来一种新型的、与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连的学校模式，阐述了其运作方式和优势，并表达了作者对此的期待。 80．根据“In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies.”可知，这种新型学校将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连。故填Libraries, museums and companies. 81．根据“Scientists will give talks through the Internet.”可知，科学家将通过互联网做讲座。故填Scientists. 82．根据“Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers.”可知，学生可以在电脑上做五件事：听讲座、上课、读书、看学习视频和做作业。故填Five./5. 83．根据“parents can check their children’s study through the Internet”可知，家长可以通过互联网检查孩子的学习情况。故填Check their children’s study. 84．根据“It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school.”可知，作者想到这种新型学校时感到兴奋。故填Excited. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $