Unit5改编练习题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原）- 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

2025年人教版新版教材九年级英语课文改编练习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Beauty in Common Things Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 课文改编题 一、阅读理解（5小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 1. What do Chinese traditional art forms usually show? A. Famous people in history B. Important things in life C. Difficult skills and tools D. Different festivals in China 2. Who first used sky lanterns according to Chinese history? A. Zhuge Kongming B. Ancient farmers C. Paper cutters D. Clay artists 3. Why is paper cutting not easy to do? A. It needs expensive paper B. It has a short history C. It requires folding and cutting skills D. It can only be done during Spring Festival 4. What is the correct process of making Chinese clay art? A. Shape → air-dry → fire → polish → paint B. Fire → shape → air-dry → polish → paint C. Shape → fire → air-dry → paint → polish D. Air-dry → shape → fire → paint → polish 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Chinese traditional art uses common materials B. Sky lanterns are only used to ask for help now C. Paper cutting is the oldest form of traditional art D. Clay art pieces are big and lively 二、阅读表达（5小题） Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题（每空不超过8个词）。 1. What materials are sky lanterns made of? 2. What do sky lanterns symbolize today? 3. How long has paper cutting existed? 4. When are paper cuttings put up? 5. What do clay art pieces show? 三、短文还原（七选五） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. 1 . The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. First, sky lanterns have a long history. 2 . He sent them to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, they are used at festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes. Second, paper cutting is another popular traditional art. 3 . The red paper is folded and then cut with scissors. During Spring Festival, people put them on windows or doors for good luck. Third, Chinese clay art is famous around the world. 4 . They are shaped by hand, air-dried, fired, polished and painted. It takes weeks to finish one piece. 5 . They all show Chinese people’s love for life and beauty. 选项： A. They usually show important things in life, like love and family B. According to history, they were first used by Zhuge Kongming C. It has a history of over 1,500 years D. The clay pieces are small but very real E. All these traditional art forms are precious F. Sky lanterns are made of expensive materials G. Paper cutting is easy for everyone to learn 四、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统艺术很感兴趣，他来信询问“中国有哪些常见的传统艺术形式”。请根据短文内容，写一封回信，介绍2-3种中国传统艺术（如孔明灯、剪纸、泥塑），并谈谈你对传统艺术的看法，85-105词左右。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；2. 包含传统艺术的核心特点（材料、用途、象征意义等）；3. 适当运用连接词或从句；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 答案与解析 一、阅读理解（答案：1-5 BACAA） 1. 答案：B 解析：由首段“These usually try to show the things that are important in life”可知。 2. 答案：A 解析：由第二段“sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming”可知。 3. 答案：C 解析：由第三段“The paper... is folded before it is cut with scissors”可知，剪纸需折叠和裁剪技巧，并不容易。 4. 答案：A 解析：由第四段“shaped by hand... air-dry → fired → polished and painted”可知，制作流程为塑形→风干→烧制→打磨→上漆。 5. 答案：A 解析：由首段“The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty”可推断，传统艺术使用常见材料。 二、阅读表达（答案） 1. Bamboo and paper. 解析：由第二段“They are made of bamboo and covered with paper”可知。 2. Happiness and good wishes. 解析：由第二段“They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes”可知。 3. Over 1,500 years. 解析：由第三段“Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years”可知。 4. During the Spring Festival. 解析：由第三段“During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls”可知。 5. Love for life and beauty. 解析：由末段“These small pieces of clay art show the love... for life and beauty”可知。 三、短文还原（答案：1-5 ABCDE） 1. 答案：A 解析：承接前句“中国各地有特色传统艺术”，说明传统艺术的核心主题，衔接下文材料变美的内容。 2. 答案：B 解析：承接“孔明灯历史悠久”，介绍其最初使用者，对应第二段首句内容。 3. 答案：C 解析：承接“剪纸是流行传统艺术”，说明其历史时长，对应第三段首句内容。 4. 答案：D 解析：承接“中国泥塑艺术闻名世界”，描述泥塑的特点，衔接下文制作流程。 5. 答案：E 解析：总结前文介绍的三种传统艺术，点明其共同价值，呼应末段主旨。 四、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese traditional art. I’d like to introduce a few common forms to you. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper. They were first used to ask for help, but now they’re used at festivals as symbols of happiness. Paper cutting, with a history of over 1,500 years, uses red paper and is put up during Spring Festival for good luck. Chinese clay art is small but real, showing love for life and beauty. In my opinion, traditional art is a precious part of Chinese culture. It’s important to learn and pass it on. I hope you can learn more about it! Yours, Li Hua （词数：101词，符合要求；涵盖2-3种传统艺术的材料、用途及象征意义；运用转折连词、定语从句等，句式适配初三水平，凸显对传统艺术的认同） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $