Unit 3改编练习题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

2025年人教版新版教材九年级英语课文改编练习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Could You Please .? When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms!" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly,. We also need to hear how to be polite when we ask for help Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other, It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as "Could you please.?" or "May I ask?"It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?" than "Peter, tell me your e-mail address" Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" or"Tm sorry to trouble you, but." before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 课文改编题 一、阅读理解（5小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms!" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as "Could you please...?" or "May I ask...?"It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?" than "Peter, tell me your e-mail address." Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" or "I’m sorry to trouble you, but..." before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 1. What is important when asking for help in a foreign country? A. Speaking very loudly B. Asking direct questions C. Being polite D. Using simple words 2. Why does the question "Where are the restrooms!" sound less polite? A. It is too long B. It is very direct C. It is not correct D. It is hard to understand 3. What decides the expressions good speakers use? A. Their age and looks B. The time and place C. Whom they talk to and familiarity D. Their hobbies and interests 4. Which of the following is a polite way to ask for help? A. "Tell me your phone number!" B. "Could you please tell me your phone number?" C. "Give me your phone number now!" D. "Your phone number, please!" 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Polite questions are usually shorter B. Direct questions are always impolite C. Using right language helps communication D. We don’t need to be polite to strangers 二、阅读表达（5小题） When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms!" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as "Could you please...?" or "May I ask...?"It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?" than "Peter, tell me your e-mail address." Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" or "I’m sorry to trouble you, but..." before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题（每空不超过8个词）。 1. What is important when visiting a foreign country? 2. Why is it O.K. to ask classmates direct questions? 3. What do polite questions usually include? 4. What can we say before asking a stranger for help? 5. What helps people communicate better? 三、短文还原（七选五） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 1 . Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. 2 . Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 3 . It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you add "Excuse me" before it, it will be much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. 4 . Sometimes we even need to lead into a request before asking for help. For example, we might say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" first. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 5 . This will help you communicate better with other people. 选项： A. We also need to learn to be polite when asking for help B. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms!" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" C. The expressions they use depend on whom they talk to D. They include expressions like "Could you please...?" E. However, it is important to use the right language in different situations F. Direct questions are always good for communication G. It is impolite to talk to classmates in a direct way 四、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter即将来中国旅行，他来信询问“在中文场景下如何礼貌地求助”。请根据短文内容，写一封回信，介绍礼貌求助的方法及注意事项，85-105词左右。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；2. 包含礼貌求助的核心要点（如表达方式、根据对象调整等）；3. 适当运用连接词或从句；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 答案与解析 一、阅读理解（答案：1-5 CBCBC） 1. 答案：C 解析：由首段“it is important to know how to ask for help politely”可知。 2. 答案：B 解析：由首段“That is because it is a very direct question”可知。 3. 答案：C 解析：由首段“The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other”可知。 4. 答案：B 解析：由第二段“polite questions... include expressions such as ‘Could you please...?’”可知，B项符合礼貌表达。 5. 答案：C 解析：由末段“it is important to learn how to use the right language... help you communicate better”可知。 二、阅读表达（答案） 1. Knowing how to ask for help politely. 解析：由首段“it is important to know how to ask for help politely”可知。 2. Because we know them well. 解析：由首段“it is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well”可知。 3. "Could you please...?" or "May I ask...?" 解析：由第二段“They include expressions such as ‘Could you please...?’ or ‘May I ask...?’”可知。 4. "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me." 解析：由第二段“we might first say to a stranger, ‘Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me’”可知。 5. Using the right language. 解析：由末段“use the right language in different situations... help you communicate better”可知。 三、短文还原（答案：1-5 BACDE） 1. 答案：B 解析：承接前句“礼貌求助的重要性”，用例子引出两种求助方式，对应首段内容。 2. 答案：A 解析：承接前句“仅正确提问不够”，补充“还需学会礼貌求助”，衔接下文对礼貌表达的介绍。 3. 答案：C 解析：承接“优秀表达者会调整说话方式”，说明“表达取决于交谈对象”，对应首段内容。 4. 答案：D 解析：承接“礼貌问题通常更长”，介绍礼貌表达的常用句式，对应第二段内容。 5. 答案：E 解析：承接“礼貌表达看似更难”，转折强调“不同场景用正确语言很重要”，对应末段内容。 四、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you’ll come to China. You asked about how to ask for help politely here, and I’d like to share some ways with you. First, try to use polite expressions like "Could you please...?" instead of direct questions. For example, say "Could you tell me where the restroom is?" rather than "Where is the restroom?". Second, adjust your way according to who you talk to—you can ask classmates directly but need to say "Excuse me" to teachers or strangers. Sometimes you can also lead into a request first. Using the right polite language will help you communicate smoothly. I hope you’ll have a great trip in China! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $