内容正文:
专题12(期末真题汇编)完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空。
(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)完形填空。
Today is Saturday. Susan 1 go to school. Her parents don’t go to work. They want 2 the Forest Park(森林公园) . The park is near their house, so they take a walk there. It’s nine o’ clock now. There are 3 people in the park. Some people chat, some people 4 , some people sing and dance. There are a lot of good places to have fun in the park. Susan plays on the swing 5 other children. Mr Green plays table tennis in the sports club. They think it’s very relaxed (放松).
( )1.A.don’t B.not C.doesn’t
( )2.A.go to B.don’t go to C.to go to
( )3.A.lot of B.many C.much
( )4.A.play the guitar B.play guitar C.plays the guitar
( )5.A.and B.with C.from
(23-24五年级上·江苏常州·期末)完形填空,根据短文内容选择合适的答案。
Mrs Black has a son and a daughter, Sam and Ann. Sam goes to school, 6 Ann doesn’t. Sam often plays with Ann at 7 . On Saturday 8 , they play in the garden and their mother cooks breakfast. Today, Ann doesn’t play for a long time. She 9 and runs to her mother. Mrs Black says, “ 10 are you crying , my dear?” “Sam broke (弄坏) my toy tiger.” “How?” Her mother asks. “ I hit (打) his head with my toy tiger.”
( )6.A.and B.but C.or
( )7.A.home B.school C.the snack bar
( )8.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
( )9.A.cries B.smiles C.shouts
( )10.A.What B.How C.Why
(23-24五年级上·江苏扬州·期末)根据短文内容,联系上下文,选出一个最佳答案。
A crow(乌鸦) is very thirsty. He 11 water. The crow finds a 12 but there is not 13 water in the bottle. He cannot get the water. He 14 again and again, 15 he still can’t get the water.
He wants to give up, but he is really 16 . An idea 17 to him. He takes a pebble(卵石) and puts it into the bottle. Then, he takes many pebbles and puts 18 into the bottle.
At last, the water rises(上升), and the crow can 19 the water. He is very 20 .
What a clever crow!
( )11.A.looks out B.looks at C.looks for
( )12.A.coat B.bottle C.box
( )13.A.some B.much C.any
( )14.A.tries B.try C.toys
( )15.A.and B.or C.but
( )16.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sad
( )17.A.talks B.comes C.takes
( )18.A.they B.their C.them
( )19.A.see B.drink C.find
( )20.A.happy B.hungry C.sad
(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)完形填空。
At Christmas, the Greens go shopping in their car. In the shop they see a lot of 21 . Mrs Green likes them very much. She 22 a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter and a sweater for Mr Green. 23 buys herself a blouse too. 24 about twelve, they go home. But they lose their way. Mr Green drives over an old man and asks, “ 25 am I? Please tell me.” The old man looks at him and the car. “You’re in your car, sir.” he says.
( )21.A.food B.shoes C.clothes
( )22.A.buys B.buy C.makes
( )23.A.They B.He C.She
( )24.A.In B.For C.At
( )25.A.Where B.What C.How
(23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期末)完形填空。
People at work can have a good rest 26 weekends. They spend weekends in different ways.
Some people usually stay 27 home. They listen 28 music, read 29 , and watch TV. Some people like outdoor activities(户外活动). My brother Leo 30 in a factory during the weekdays. At weekends, he doesn’t work. He often 31 a picnic 32 our family in the park. Our aunt and uncle go to the 33 too. My 34 and my mother often walk by the river. My father and my uncle play chess under the tree. Leo and I often read books. we can learn 35 from reading. We enjoy the time in the park.
( )26.A.at B.on C.in
( )27.A.or B.to C.at
( )28.A.at B.to C.for
( )29.A.books B.book C.films
( )30.A.work B.working C.works
( )31.A.have B.has C.having
( )32.A.and B.with C.together
( )33.A.factory B.cinema C.park
( )34.A.aunt B.father C.brother
( )35.A.a lot of B.lots of C.a lot
(23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期末)完形填空。
Jackie is a little dog. It 36 small eyes, a small body and a short tail. One day, Jackie finds some 37 . It takes the meat home. When it comes to a river, it sees a dog in the water. The dog has a piece of meat 38 . The meat 39 very yummy. It wants to 40 the meat. So Jackie opens 41 mouth and jumps into the river.
( )36.A.have B.has C.there is D.there are
( )37.A.bread B.fish C.rice D.meat
( )38.A.to B.two C.too D.also
( )39.A.looks B.sees C.watches D.reads
( )40.A.drink B.eat C.buy D.cook
( )41.A.his B.her C.it’s D.its
(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
On Sundays we often go to the 42 near our school. There are many 43 in it-tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 44 are very big. They all have 45 noses. Their noses can 46 them eat and drink. Tigers are very strong. They often run around. They 47 like living in the zoo. Many people like 48 .They are national treasure(国宝) of China. But I like monkeys most(最). They can 49 very high. We like 50 to the zoo. We can 51 more(更多的) about animals there.
( )42.A.zoo B.school C.shop
( )43.A.people B.children C.animals
( )44.A.elephants B.tigers C.pandas
( )45.A.long B.short C.small
( )46.A.give B.help C.make
( )47.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.aren’t
( )48.A.elephants B.pandas C.tigers
( )49.A.jump B.jumps C.jumping
( )50.A.go B.going C.goes
( )51.A.cat B.play C.know
(23-24五年级上·江苏连云港·期末)根据图意及上下文,选择合适的单词,完成短文。
My father 52 a brother He is my Uncle John. John is very funny. I like to play with him. He is tall and strong. He is a 53 . He sails around the world. I like listening to his stories 54 fish. He works on a big 55 . He is hard-working. He will come home next week. I’m so happy to see him again. He likes 56 songs. I have some CDs for him. I think he will like them.
( )52.A.have B.has C.is
( )53.A.sailor B.teacher C.farmer
( )54.A.with B.about C.for
( )55.A.park B.factory C.ship
( )56.A.singing B.sing C.sings
(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)完形填空。
“Tom”, says his father, “Let’s go and fly kites in the park. Put on your 57 . It’s very cold outside. ” Tom is very happy. He likes to 58 with his father. He puts on his jacket and says, “Dad, I am ready. Let’s go”. Then Tom and his father go out.
Now they are in the park. Suddenly, they see a big black 59 . It begins to bark al them. Tom runs home. His father says, “Don’t be 60 , Tom. Don’t you know Barking dogs do not bite?” Tom answers, “I know, 61 does the dog know it too?”
( )57.A.T-shirt B.shirt C.jacket
( )58.A.fly kites B.chat C.walk the dog
( )59.A.dog B.cat C.bear
( )60.A.happy B.afraid C.worry
( )61.A.and B.so C.but
(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)完形填空。
Anna gets an email from her friend Jack. She is very 62 . Jack 63 his school very much. Anna likes his school 64 . Jack’s school is very 65 and he has a nice classroom. The 66 and chairs are new. There 67 a lot of pictures on the wall.
Jack also writes about his weekend in the email. He doesn’t 68 lessons on Saturday or Sunday. He usually gets up 69 . He goes 70 in the park at 7: 00. Then he eats breakfast. At 8: 00 he begins to do his homework. Sometimes, he goes shopping 71 his mother. He enjoys his weekend very much.
( )62.A.beautiful B.hungry C.happy
( )63.A.likes B.like C.liking
( )64.A.also B.either C.too
( )65.A.big B.hard C.soft
( )66.A.desks B.schoolbags C.pencils
( )67.A.is B.are C.am
( )68.A.have B.has C.go
( )69.A.early B.late C.before
( )70.A.running B.to runs C.runs
( )71.A.and B.with C.to
(23-24五年级上·江苏南京·期末)完形填空。
Mrs Wang is a 72 . She works in a 73 in Shanghai. There are many sick people every day. She is very busy (忙碌的) to look after them. Some of her good friends are nurses too. They all like 74 job very much.
Mrs Wang works 75 days a week, from Monday to Saturday. Every morning, she 76 to work by car. On the way to work, she likes listening to music. Mrs Wang has many 77 . She likes shopping on the Internet, playing table tennis and singing. She can play the zither(古筝) very 78 . She is a member(成员) of City Zither Club (俱乐部). Sometimes, she plays the zither 79 her friends after work. Music makes(使) her 80 and relaxed(放松的). On 81 , she often goes to the park with her family. They always have a lot of fun together.
( )72.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse
( )73.A.hospital B.school C.home
( )74.A.it B.her C.their
( )75.A.five B.six C.seven
( )76.A.go B.goes C.going
( )77.A.friends B.lessons C.hobbies
( )78.A.nice B.well C.good
( )79.A.with B.and C.of
( )80.A.tired B.happy C.sad
( )81.A.Wednesday B.Saturday C.Sunday
参考答案及解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍苏珊一家去森林公园玩的事。
1.句意:苏珊没去上学。主语Susan是第三人称单数,且句中有动词go,变否定要借助助动词doesn’t,故选C。
2.句意:他们想要去森林公园。want to do sth.想要做某事。故选C。
3.句意:有很多人在公园里。lot of表达错误;many许多,后跟可数名词复数;much许多,后跟不可数名词。people是一个集合名词,表示“人们”,其本身具有复数含义,故选B。
4.句意:一些人在聊天,一些人在弹吉他,一些人在唱歌跳舞。乐器前面通常加定冠词the,play the guitar弹吉他。故选A。
5.句意:苏珊和其他孩子玩秋千。A和,B和,C从。play with和……玩。故选B。
6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆和安周六在家玩耍时发生的趣事。
6.句意:山姆去上学, 安不去。A和,B但是,C或者。前后两句为转折关系,要用转折连词but,故选B。
7.句意:山姆经常在 和安一起玩。A家,B学校,C小吃店。根据前文“Sam goes to school, but Ann doesn’t.”和后“they play in the garden and their mother cooks breakfast.”可知安还没有上学,不可能在学校玩,周六妈妈做早饭,他们在家里的花园里玩,选项A符合语境,故选A。
8.句意:在周六 ,他们在花园里玩,他们的妈妈做早饭。A早晨,上午;B下午;C晚上。根据句中breakfast早餐,可知,时间应为早上,故选A。
9.句意:她 跑向她的妈妈。A哭着,B笑着,C喊着。根据下文妈妈说话的内容“Why are you crying , my dear?”可知,安是哭着跑向妈妈,故选A。
10.句意:布莱克太太说:“你 哭,亲爱的?”A什么,B如何,C为什么。根据下文安的回答“Sam broke (弄坏) my toy tiger.”可知,山姆弄坏了安的玩具老虎,是原因,问句要问为什么,故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是关于乌鸦喝水的故事。
11.句意:它______水。A小心,B看,C寻找,上句说乌鸦口渴,可知它寻找水,故选C。
12.句意:乌鸦发现一个______但是瓶子里水不______。A外套,B瓶子,C盒子,本句提到瓶子,可知发现一个瓶子,故选B。
13.句意:乌鸦发现一个瓶子,但是瓶子里水不______。not much不多,符合句意,故选B。
14.句意:他尝试了一遍又一遍,______他仍然喝不到水。A尝试,动词的第三人称单数;B尝试,动词原形;C玩具,名词复数。he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,try的第三人称单数是tries,故选A。
15.句意:他尝试了一遍又一遍,______他仍然喝不到水。A并且,表并列;C或者,表选择,C但是,表转折。前后句表转折,故选C。
16.句意:它想放弃,但是它真的很______。A口渴的,B饥饿的,C伤心的,综上可知乌鸦很口渴,故选A。
17.句意:它突然想到了一个主意。come to sb突然想到,固定搭配,故选B。
18.句意:然后,他叼起许多小石子,把它们放进瓶子里。put是动词,其后加人称代词宾格做宾语,them是宾格,故选C。
19.句意:最后,水上升,乌鸦能够______水。A看,B喝,C发现,水上升,乌鸦能喝到水,故选B。
20.句意:它非常______。A开心的,B饥饿的,C伤心的,综合全文可知,乌鸦口渴能喝到水,它非常开心,故选A。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文讲述格林一家人去购物,回家的时候迷路的故事。
21.句意:在商店,他们看到了许多衣服。A食物,B鞋,C衣服,根据“...a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter and a sweater for Mr Green.”可知他们看到了许多衣服,故选C。
22.句意:她给她的儿子买了一件衬衫,给她的女儿买了一条短裙,给格林先生买了一件毛衣。A买,是动词的第三人称单数形式,B买,是动词原形,C做,是动词的第三人称单数形式,根据“...buys herself a blouse too.”可知此处是为大家买衣服,主语She是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
23.句意:她也给自己买了一件衬衫。A他们,B他,C她,根据“herself”可知主语应用she,故选C。
24.句意:在大约12点的时候,他们回家。后面是具体的时间点,前面要用介词at,故选C。
25.句意:我在哪儿?A哪里,B什么,C怎样,根据“But they lose their way.”可知他们迷路了,所以要问自己在哪里,故选A。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文讲了人们度过周末的不同方式。
26.句意:工作的人们在周末能得到好的休息。A在,B在……上面,C在……里面。在周末at weekends,是固定搭配,故选A。
27.句意:一些人通常待在家里。A或者,B到,C在。stay at home待在家里,是固定搭配,故选C。
28.句意:他们听音乐,读书和看电视。A在。B到,C为了。listen to听,是固定搭配。故选B。
29.句意:他们听音乐,读书和看电视。A书,单数;B书,复数;C电影。book是可数名词,用复数表示一类事物,结合动词read,选项A符合题意,故选A。
30.句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)利奥在工作日期间在一家工厂工作。A是动词原形,B是动名词或现在分词,C是动词第三人称单数。根据句意可知,该句是一般现在时,主语My brother Leo是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故选C。
31.句意:他经常和家人一起在公园里进行野餐。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是动名词或现在分词。 根据often可知,该句是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
32.句意:他经常和家人一起在公园里进行野餐。A和,B和……一起,C一起。our family不是句子主语,故用with来连接,表伴随,故选B。
33.句意:我们的叔叔和婶婶也去公园。A工厂,B电影院,C公园。根据上一句“他经常和家人一起在公园里进行野餐。”和该句中的“too”,可知叔叔婶婶也去公园,故选C。
34.句意:我的婶婶和我的妈妈经常在河边散步。A婶婶,B爸爸,C哥哥(弟弟)。根据“My father and my uncle play chess under the tree. Leo and I often read books.”,可知是我的婶婶和妈妈散步,故选A。
35.句意:从阅读中我们能学到很多。A许多,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;B许多,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;C许多。空后没有名词,故选C。
36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D
【导语】本文是关于一条名叫杰基的狗的故事。
36.句意:它有一双小眼睛,一个小身体和一条短尾巴。A有,动词原形;B有,动词的第三人称单数;C有;D有,该句缺少谓语动词,it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
37.句意:一天,杰基发现一些肉。A面包,B鱼,C米饭,D肉,下句说它把肉带回家,可知杰基发现了肉,故选D。
38.句意:这条狗也有一块肉。too 是末位状语,放在一句话的最后,故选C。
39.句意:肉看起来非常好吃。A看起来,B看见,C观看,D阅读,BCD后需跟名词做宾语,A符合句意和句子结构,故选A。
40.句意:它想吃这块肉。A喝,B吃,C买,D烹饪,根据语境可知杰基想吃这块肉,故选B。
41.句意:所以杰基张开了它的嘴并跳入河中。A他的,B她的,C它是,D它的,根据语境可知,杰基是条狗,故选D。
42.A 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校附近动物园里的动物。
42.句意:在周日,我们经常去我们学校附近的动物园。A动物园,B学校,C商店。根据下句中的“tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys”可知我们经常去动物园,故选A。
43.句意:在里面有许多动物。A人们,B孩子们,C动物。根据“tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys”可知里面有许多动物,故选C。
44.句意:大象是非常大的。A大象,B老虎,C熊猫。根据下句“They all have___nose.”可知本题介绍的是大象,故选A。
45.句意:它们都有长鼻子。A长的,B短的,C小的。根据前句“The elephants are very big.”可知本题说的是大象的鼻子,应该是长的,故选A。
46.句意:它们的鼻子可以帮助它们吃和喝。A给,B帮助,C制作。大象的鼻子可帮助它们吃喝,故选B。
47.句意:它们不喜欢住在动物园。like是实义动词,喜欢,时态是一般现在时态,主语是they,否定句借助助动词don’t,故选B。
48.句意:许多人们喜欢熊猫。A大象,B熊猫,C老虎。根据下句“They are national treasure(国宝) of China.”可知本题介绍的是熊猫,熊猫是中国的国宝,故选B。
49.句意:它们可以跳得非常高。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的ing形式。can是情态动词,后面是动词原形,故选A。
50.句意:我们喜欢去动物园。A动词原形,B动词的现在分词或者动名词,C动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定结构,喜欢做某事,故选B。
51.句意:我们在那里可以了解对动物了解得更多。A猫,B玩,C知道,了解。know about是动词短语,了解,符合题意,故选C。
52.B 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.A
【导语】本文主要介绍我的叔叔约翰,包括他的职业、性格、爱好等。
52.句意:我的爸爸有一个弟弟(哥哥)。A有,动词原形;B有,动词第三人称单数;C是。主语是第三人称单数,该空有用第三人称单数has,故选B。
53.句意:他是一名_____。A船员,B老师,C农民。根据下句“He sails around the world.”可知他航行环游世界。所以是船员,故选A。
54.句意:我喜欢听他讲关于鱼的故事。A和,B关于,C为了。根据句意可知应是关于about,故选B。
55.句意:他在一艘大____工作。A公园,B工厂,C轮船。结合叔叔的职业,可知应是在轮船上工作,故选C。
56.句意:他喜欢唱歌。A唱,动词的现在分词或动名词;B唱,动词原形;C唱,动词的第三人称单数。喜欢做某事可用like doing sth,故选A。
57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B 61.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和爸爸去公园放风筝,汤姆因为害怕狗而跑回家的事情。
57.句意:穿上你的______。AT恤衫,B衬衫,C夹克衫。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
58.句意:他喜欢和他的爸爸一起______。A放风筝,B聊天,C遛狗。根据上文句子“Let’s go and fly kites in the park.”我们去公园放风筝吧。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
59.句意:突然,他们看到一个大的黑色的______。A狗,B猫,C熊。根据下文中句子“Tom is afraid of the dog.”汤姆害怕那条狗。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
60.句意:不要______,汤姆。A高兴的,B害怕的,C担心。根据下文中句子“Don’t you know Barking dogs do not bite?”你不知道狗吠不咬人吗?可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
61.句意:我知道,______狗也知道吗?A和,B所以,C但是。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
62.C 63.A 64.C 65.A 66.A 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.A 71.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的学校环境,以及杰克的周末活动。
62.句意:她非常地______。A漂亮的,B饥饿的,C开心的,根据句意可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
63.句意:杰克非常______他的学校。A是第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,主语是Jack是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
64.句意:安娜______喜欢他的学校。A也,可用于句中,B也,用于否定句句末,C也,用于肯定句句末,根据句意可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
65.句意:杰克的学校非常______并且他有一个好看的教室。A大的,B艰难的,C柔软的,根据句意可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
66.句意:______和椅子是新的。A书桌,B书包,C铅笔,chairs椅子对应desks书桌,故选A。
67.句意:墙上______许多的图画。There be结构表示某处有某物,be动词变化遵循就近原则,a lot of pictures是复数,be动词用are,故选B。
68.句意:他星期六或星期天不上课。have lessons上课,动词短语,doesn’t后跟动词原形,故选A。
69.句意:他通常______起床。A早地,B晚地,C在……之前,根据后面一句可知他七点钟就去公园,所以是起得早,可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
70.句意:他在早上7点去公园去______。go running去跑步,动词短语,故选A。
71.句意:有时候,他______他的妈妈去购物。with和,表伴随,此处he和his mother表伴随关系,故选B。
72.C 73.A 74.C 75.B 76.B 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.B 81.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了王女士的工作和生活。
72.句意:王女士是一名护士。A教师,B医生,C护士,根据句意可知此处表示护士,故选C。
73.句意:她在上海的一家医院工作。A医院,B学校,C家,根据句意可知此处表示医院,故选A。
74.句意:他们都非常喜欢这份工作。A它,B她的,C他们的,根据空后面的名词,可知填形容词性物主代词,主语是they,他们的their,故选C。
75.句意:王女士每周工作6天,从周一到周六。A5,B6,C7,根据句意从周一到周六一共六天,故选B。
76.句意:每天早上,她开车去上班。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的现在分词或动名词,根据句意可知此处表示开车去,句子是一般现在时,主语she后面跟动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
77.句意:王女士有很多爱好。A朋友,B课程,C爱好,根据后面句意可知此处表示爱好,故选C。
78.句意:她弹古筝弹得很好。A好的,形容词;B好,副词;C好,形容词;根据句意可知此处表示弹得好,修饰动词play用副词well,故选B。
79.句意:有时,她下班后和朋友们一起弹古筝。A和……一起,B和,C属于……的,根据句意可知此处表示和……一起,故选A。
80.句意:音乐使她感到愉快和放松。A疲惫的,B快乐的,C悲伤的,根据句意可知此处表示快乐的,故选B。
81.句意:在周末,她经常和家人去公园玩。A周三,B周六,C周日,根据句意可知她周一到周六上班,此处应该表示周日,故选C。
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