内容正文:
专题07(期末真题汇编)按要求完成句子
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、连词成句
1.(23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期末)on, people, pretty, the, Christmas, put, tree, some, things (.)
2.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)a, we, big, often, dinner, have, with, our parents (.)
3.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)play, Billy, football, does, well (?)
4.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)family, we, have, often, picnic, a, my, with (.)
5.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Mike, have, does, what, Monday, on, lessons, morning (?)
6.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)buy, friends, for, we, our, presents (.)
7.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)make, Christmas, a, Miss Li, let’s, for, card (.)
8.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)I, with, the, to, my, go, cinema, friends, sometimes (.)
9.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)are, at, swimming, good, stingrays (.)
10.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)juice, pass, some, me, please (, .)
11.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)artistic, is, cousin, more, your, you, than (?)
12.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)do, like, what, Sandy, her, and, friends, doing (?)
13.(23-24五年级上·江苏苏州·期末)some, there, cakes, is, and, table, the, a, on, present (.)
14.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)is, countries, in, popular, coffee, Western (.)
15.(23-24五年级上·江苏扬州·期末)visits, her grandparents, often, with, on Saturdays, her, she, parents
16.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)lunch, often, I, grandparents, with, my, have (.)
17.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)kind, a, old, Father, Christmas, is, man (.)
18.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)but, I, can, good, skating, not, well, I, am, at, swim (, .)
19.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)your, do, does, what, sister (?)
20.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)is, Mike, at, writing, good, stories (.)
21.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)does, your, father, What, do (?)
22.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)on, it, the, is, floor, second (.)
23.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)that, who, is, girl (?)
二、句型转换
24.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)There are some toy cars in the living room. (改为否定句)
There toy cars in the living room.
25.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)My uncle often goes to the park at weekends. (对画线部分提问)
your uncle often at weekends?
26.(23-24五年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The elephant has a big body. The pig has a big body too. (合并为一句)
The elephant and the pig big bodies.
27.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Nancy often watches films at weekends. (对画线部分提问)
Nancy often do at weekends?
28.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)They get up at seven every morning. (改为一般疑问句)
they up at seven every morning?
29.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)I like Music. Mike likes Music too. (两句合并为一句)
Mike and I Music.
30.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)There are some pears on the table. (改为否定句)
There pears on the table.
31.(23-24五年级上·江苏扬州·期末)My brother likes writing stories. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— brother writing stories?
—No, .
32.(23-24五年级上·江苏扬州·期末)There is no coffee in the cup. (改为同义句)
There coffee in the cup.
33.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Mike has a yellow and green fish. (改为一般疑问句)
Mike a yellow and green fish?
34.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I study Chinese at school. (用he代替I改写句子)
Chinese at school.
35.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)My sister is a nurse. (对画线部分提问)
your sister do?
36.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)My father is a doctor. My mother is a doctor too. (改为同义句)
My are doctors.
37.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)He has lunch at school on Fridays. (改为一般疑问句)
he lunch at school on Fridays?
38.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)There is a cake with cherries on the table. (对画线部分提问)
on the table?
39.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I am good at singing and dancing. (改为同义句)
I sing and dance .
40.(23-24五年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Liu Tao reads books in the library every Saturday. (改为否定句)
Liu Tao books in the library every Saturday.
41.(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)There are some kangaroos and zebras in the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)
there kangaroos zebras in the zoo?
42.(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Liu Tao does his homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
Liu Tao his homework after dinner.
43.(23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Yao Ming can play basketball well. (改为同义句)
Yao Ming is basketball.
44.(23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Wang Bing does his homework before dinner. (改为否定句)
Wang Bing his homework before dinner.
45.(23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期末)There aren’t any pictures on the wall. (同义句转换)
There pictures on the wall.
46.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Mr Zhang is good at teaching English. (对画线部分提问)
is Mr Zhang ?
47.(23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The boy often plays with the dog. (改为一般疑问句)
the boy often with the dog?
参考答案及解析
1.People put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on在……上,people人,pretty漂亮的,the定冠词,Christmas圣诞节,put放,tree树,some一些,things东西,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:人们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。故答案为People put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.
2.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚饭,we我们,often经常,with和,our parents我们的父母,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常和父母吃一顿丰盛的晚饭。故答案为。
3.Does Billy play football well?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。play football踢足球,Billy比利,does助动词,well好,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:比利踢足球踢得好吗?故答案为Does Billy play football well?
4.We often have a picnic with my family.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。family家人,we我们,have a picnic去野餐,often经常,my我的,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常和家人去野餐。故答案为We often have a picnic with my family.
5.What lessons does Mike have on Monday morning?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Mike迈克,have有,does助动词,what什么,Monday星期一,on在,lessons课。morning早上,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:星期一早上迈克有什么课?故答案为What lessons does Mike have on Monday morning?
6.We buy presents for our friends.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。buy买,friends朋友,for给,we我们,our我们的,presents礼物,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们给我们的朋友买礼物。故答案为We buy presents for our friends.
7.Let’s make a Christmas card for Miss Li.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。make a Christmas card制作圣诞节卡片,Miss Li李老师,let’s让我们,for给,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们给李老师制作圣诞节卡片。故答案为Let’s make a Christmas card for Miss Li.
8.I sometimes go to the cinema with my friends.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我,with my friends和我的朋友们一起,go to the cinema去电影院,sometimes有时候,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我有时候和我的朋友们一起去电影院。故答案为I sometimes go to the cinema with my friends.
9.Stingrays are good at swimming.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are good at擅长,swimming游泳,stingrays黄貂鱼,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:黄貂鱼擅长游泳。故答案为Stingrays are good at swimming.
10.Pass me some juice, please.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。juice果汁,pass递给,some一些,me我,please请,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请给我一些果汁。故答案为Pass me some juice, please.
11.Is your cousin more artistic than you?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。artistic艺术的,is是,cousin堂妹,more than超过,your你的,you你。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是问句,根据词义连成句子:你的堂妹比你更有艺术修养吗?故答案为Is your cousin more artistic than you?
12.What do Sandy and her friends like doing?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,like喜欢,what什么,Sandy桑迪,her她的,and和,friends朋友,doing做。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是问句,根据词义连成句子:桑迪和她的朋友们喜欢做什么?故答案为What do Sandy and her friends like doing?
13.There is a present and some cakes on the table.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。some cakes一些蛋糕,there is有,and和,on the table在桌子上,a present一件礼物,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在桌子上有一件礼物和一些蛋糕。故答案为There is a present and some cakes on the table.
14.Coffee is popular in Western countries.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,countries国家,in在,popular流行的,coffee咖啡,Western西方的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:咖啡在西方国家很受欢迎。故答案为Coffee is popular in Western countries.
15.She often visits her grandparents with her parents on Saturdays.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。visits看望,her grandparents她的祖父母,often经常,with和,on Saturdays在周六,her她的,she她,parents父母,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她经常在周六和父母一起去看望她的祖父母。故答案为She often visits her grandparents with her parents on Saturdays.
16.I often have lunch with my grandparents.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have lunch吃午饭,often经常,I我,grandparents祖父母,with和,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常和我的祖父母吃午饭。故答案为I often have lunch with my grandparents.
17.Father Christmas is a kind old man.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。kind和蔼的,a一个,old年老的,Father Christmas圣诞老人,is是,man人,男人,根据所给的句号和单词,可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:圣诞老人是一个和蔼的老人,故答案为Father Christmas is a kind old man.
18.I can swim well, but I am not good at skating.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。but但是,I我,can能,not good at不擅长做某事,skating滑冰,well好,am是,swim游泳,根据所给单词及标点符号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:我游泳游得很好,但我不擅长滑冰。故答案为I can swim well, but I am not good at skating.
19.What does your sister do?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你的,do做,does助动词,what什么,sister姐姐/妹妹,根据所给单词及问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你姐姐/妹妹是做什么的?故答案为What does your sister do?
20.Mike is good at writing stories.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is good at擅长,Mike迈克,writing写,stories故事,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:迈克擅长写故事。故答案为Mike is good at writing stories.
21.What does your father do?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。does助动词,your你(你们)的,father爸爸,What什么,do做,根据所给问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)的爸爸是做什么工作的?故答案为What does your father do?
22.It is on the second floor.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on在……的上面,it它,the second floor二楼,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它在二楼。故答案为It is on the second floor.
23.Who is that girl?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。that那个,who谁,is是,girl女孩,根据所给问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那个女孩是谁?故答案为Who is that girl?
24.are not any
【详解】原句句意:客厅里有一些玩具车。本题考查句型转换。句子含be动词are,改为否定句,在are后加not,some变any,故答案为are;not;any。
25.What does do
【详解】原句句意:我叔叔周末经常去公园。划线部分是动作,用what提问,询问别人做什么用What do/does sb. do+其他?根据原句谓语动词goes,可知句子是一般现在时,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What;does;do。
26.both have
【详解】原句句意:大象有一个大身体。猪的身体也很大。本题考查句型转换。合并为一句,也就是大象和猪的身体都很大。两个都both,有have,主语The elephant and the pig是复数,have用原形,故答案为both;have。
27.What does
【详解】原句句意:南茜经常在周末看电影。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是经常做的事情,用what提问,问句为:南茜周末经常做什么?句子是一般现在时,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What,does。
28.Do get
【详解】原句句意:他们每天早上七点起床。本题考查句型转换。原句主语they是第三人称复数,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,故答案为Do,get。
29.both like
【详解】句意:我喜欢音乐。迈克也喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换。合并成一个句子,句意为:迈克和我都喜欢音乐。两者都用副词both,主语是两个人,动词用动词原形,故答案为both;like。
30.aren’t any
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些梨。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,are的否定形式是aren’t,some要变为any,故答案为aren’t;any。
31.Does your like he doesn’t
【详解】原句句意:我的弟弟喜欢写故事。本题考查句型转换。本题有谓语动词like,主语my brother是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,变否定要借助助动词does,位于句首,首字母要大写,my brother变为your brother,does后动词用原形,like用原形;deoes问does答,故答案为Does,your,like,he,doesn’t。
32.isn’t any
【详解】原句句意:杯里没有咖啡。本题考查句型转换。there is no没有,也可以等于there isn’t any,故答案为isn’t,any。
33.Does have
【详解】句意:迈克有一条黄绿色的鱼。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,句子中有实义动词has,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does,后面的动词改为原形have。故答案为Does;have。
34.He studies
【详解】句意:我在学校学习汉语。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,用he代替I,he是第三人称单数,谓语动词study用第三人称单数studies,故答案为He;studies。
35.What does
【详解】原句句意:我姐姐是一名护士。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:你姐姐是做什么的?主语your sister是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What,does。
36.parents both
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈也是一名医生。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句可知同义句为:我的父母都是医生。父母parents,表示两者都用both,故答案为parents,both。
37.Does have
【详解】原句句意:他星期五在学校吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为Does,have。
38.What is
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一个樱桃蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。根据画线部分可以要提问桌上有什么,用what提问。句意是:桌子上有什么?句子是一般现在时,be用is,故答案为What;is。
39.can well
【详解】原句句意:我擅长唱歌和跳舞。本题考查句型转换,be good at singing and dancing意为擅长唱歌跳舞,改为同义句就是能歌善舞can sing and dance well。故答案为can;well。
40.doesn’t read
【详解】句意:刘涛每个周六在图书馆里看书。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形read,故答案为doesn’t,read。
41.Are any or
【详解】原句句意:动物园里有一些袋鼠和斑马。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,some变any,and变or,故答案为Are,any,or。
42.doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:刘涛晚饭后做作业。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词does是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,does变原形do,故答案为doesn’t,do。
43.good at playing
【详解】原句句意:姚明打篮球打得很好。本题考查同义句转换。原句说打篮球打得很好,可知是擅长打篮球,擅长be good at,后面的动词用动名词形式,play的动名词是playing,故答案为good,at,playing。
44.doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:王兵晚饭前做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句,动词does是第三人称单数形式,在主语后面加助动词doesn’t,does变为动词原形do,故答案为doesn’t do。
45.are no
【详解】句意:墙上没有任何画。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是there be句型的否定句,时态为一般现在时,题干要求改为同义句,not...any=no,be动词用are,故答案为are;no。
46.What good at doing
【详解】原句句意:张先生擅长教英语。本题考查特殊疑问句。句子的划线部分是teaching English,是擅长的事情,询问做什么,确定疑问词为What,其结构是What+is+主语+good at+动词现在分词? 动词现在分词用doing表示,故答案为What;good;at;doing。
47.Does play
【详解】句意:这个男孩经常和狗一起玩。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为一般疑问句,含有实意动词的句子变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词,时态是一般现在时态,主语the boy是第三人称单数,助动词是does,放在句首,首字母要大写,动词的第三人称单数plays还原到动词原形play,故答案为Does;play。
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