Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Section D (教学课件）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2012）英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“休闲活动的变化”主题，涵盖leisure、abroad等词汇，现在完成时及功能句型，通过“过去vs现在”休闲活动对比导入，承接国家发展主题，以单词关、语法关、课文关为支架，帮助学生逐步掌握语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力，如“制作海报”项目引导学生调查父母休闲活动，用现在完成时描述变化，提升语言运用与自主学习能力。对比分析活动变化培养批判性思维，分层练习巩固语法，学生在实践中深化理解，教师可直接利用结构化内容提升教学效率。

Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section D 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 单词关 New words: 1. leisure n. 闲暇，空闲 2. hide v. 躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒 3. hide-and-seek 捉迷藏游戏 4. chess n. 国际象棋 5. radio n. 收音机 6. spare adj. 空闲的；空余的 7. recent adj. 近来的，最近的 8. abroad adv. 在国外；到国外 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 I _______________ Mount Huang with my parents. She ______________ Cuba to be a volunteer. China _______________ rapidly since the reform and opening-up. It _____________________ in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. Great changes _________________ there… I _______________ you for a long time. ________ you _________ any other place? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. Present Perfect (Ⅰ) Grammar have been to has gone to has developed has already succeeded have taken place haven’t seen Have been to Read through Sections A-C and understand the underlined parts. Present Perfect (I) 用法：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 构成：助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词 (1) 肯定句:主语+have/has +过去分词+其它 e.g. We have seen the film. (2) 否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t +过去分词+其它。 e.g. We haven’t seen the film. (3) 一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语 +过去分词+其它？ e.g. Have you seen the film? 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Functions = I had no time to travel, but I still felt very happy. = How wonderful the experience is! =That’s the bell. = The bell is ringing. There goes the bell. What a wonderful experience! Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. To help others makes us happy. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. make sb./sth. + adj. make sb./sth. do sth. 课文关 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Retell 1a in Section C In the past… At present… What about leisure activities? play cards play chess watch movies in the open air fly paper planes In the past… are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 play hide-and-seek roll iron rings watch operas listen to the radio In the past… watch team sports read books fly model planes play games on computers At present… 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 go roller skating watch TV chat on the Internet make a tour abroad At present… Changing Leisure Activites Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hide-and-seek. People met to play cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 句中的people like to do 是the kinds of things的定语从句。 eg. This is the house that I bought last month. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Since the reform and opening-up, Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet. In recent years, more and more people love to travel during vacation. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities. In the past At present 1a Read the following passage and complete the table on Page8. playing hide-and-seek watching operas playing cards or chess listening to the radio playing and watching team sports playing games on computers chatting on the Internet traveling all over the world Retell 1a according to the table. Leisure activity 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Read 1a and choose the best answer. 1. How many leisure activities are there in the past? A. Many. B. Little. C. None. D. Few. 2. Kids often got together to ______. A. play cards B. listen to the radio C. play hide-and-seek D. play games on computers 3. Why do Chinese people do all kinds of leisure activities now? A. Because they have a lot of money. B. Because they have time and chance. C. Because they don’t want to work. D. Because they are too free. 1b Read 1a and answer the following questions. 1. When do people usually have their leisure activities? 2. How many kinds of leisure activities do you know? Give some examples. 3. What are your favorite leisure activities? When they are not working or going to school. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 语法关 1. Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. 休闲活动在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。 play a/an… part = play a/an… role 扮演……角色；起……作用；有……影响 e.g. Computer plays an important part in our daily lives. lives life--- lives n. 生活，生命 live--- lives v. 居住，生活 Language points 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 2. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 看戏和听广播是他们在空闲时间的主要活动。 （1）watching operas and listening to the radio 是动名词短语，作这个句子的主语。动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数，此句是并列连词连接的两项活动，故谓语动词用复数。 e.g. Reading books plays an important part in his life. e.g. She often goes shopping in her spare time. （2）in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余时间 3. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. 他们去参观名胜古迹，有些人甚至去国外旅游。 make a tour abroad 去国外旅游 e.g. They plan to make a tour abroad next year. abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 go abroad 去国外 at home and abroad 国内外 be abroad 在国外 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 4. Since the reform and opening-up, Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. 自从改革开放以来，中国人有更多的时间花在各种各样的休闲活动上。 （1）spend 的用法 花时间：人+spend(s)+时间+on sth./(in)doing sth. = It takes sb. some time to do sth. eg. I spent a week on this book. = I spent a week (in) reading this book. = It took me a week to read this book. 花金钱：人+spend(s)+钱+on sth./(in)doing sth. =人+pay(s)+钱+for sth. =物+cost+人+钱 eg. Lily spent 100 yuan on the pen/(in) buying the pen. = Lily paid 100 yuan for the pen. = The pen cost Lily 100 yuan. （2）various kinds of “各种各样的”，相当于all kinds of. eg. There are various/all kinds of books in the bookshop. 及时练习： 1. He ____ more time reading stories about film stars than his sister. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs 2. Digital cameras are becoming very popular, though some still ____ too much. A. spend B. pay C. sell D. cost 3. It will ____ Mr. Black about 12 hours to fly to England from Hong Kong. A. spend B. take C. use D. pay 4. My parents told me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to cost B. not to spend C. not to pay D. not to take 5. —What a beautiful dress! How much did you _____ for it? — 200 yuan. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost 6. It ____ Jack 20 minutes to go to school on foot every day. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs A D B B C B 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Project Making a Poster About Changing Leisure Activities 1. Leisure activities for children have changed a lot. Look at the table below and talk about them in groups. 2. Try to find out more changes in leisure activities and their pictures. You can ask your parents or grandparents for help if necessary. 3. Make a poster to show the changes with the topic Different Times, Different Leisure Activities. Choose the best one in each group and display it on the wall. In the past Now watch movies in the open air fly paper planes roll iron rings … watch movies at home fly model planes go roller skating … Choose the best answer. 1. —The farmers in our village  have  been  to  the  USA. —Really ? When ______ there? A. will  they  go B. did  they  go C. do  they  go D. have  they  gone 2. We now ______ him by writing letters. A. keep away from B. keep on C. keep distance D. keep in touch with 3. Breakfast ______ an important part in our meals. A. goes B. have C. plays D. get 4. Miss  Green  isn’t  in  the  office . She ______ to the library. Ａ. has  gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will  go Ｄ.  has  been　 Exercises 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2. 孩子们喜欢玩捉迷藏。   3. 你想去国外旅游吗？   4. 他这些天上哪儿去了？ Jim has finished his homework already. He is free now. Children like playing hide-and-seek. Would you like to make a tour abroad? Where has he been these days？ Exercises summary We learn: 1. Talk about the changing leisure activities. 2. Make a poster. 3. Use the Present Perfect Tense. We can: 1. Some words: leisure, hide, hide-and-seek, chess, radio, spare, recent, abroad 2. Some phrases: play an important part in, play hide-and-seek, play chess, in one’s spare time, make a tour abroad, in the open air, roll iron rings 3. Some sentences: Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，教师普遍建议，模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。提升效率需要，观看英文纪录片能有效提升记忆效率。另一方面，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。掌握核心要点，学习词根词缀能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示，每日晨读15分钟能有效发展批判思维。针对初中阶段，翻译歌词能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，设定周目标能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 3. Make a poster about changing leisure activities. 1. Read 1a aloud & Learn the new words by heart. 2. Finish Section D in your workbook. 4. Preview Section A in Topic 2. Homework Thank you! null 163299.55 103603.93 $