精品解析：广西南宁市新民中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年秋季学期 七年级上册英语学科期中测试卷 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 What color is your school uniform? A. Blue. B. Grey. C. White. 7. Where is Nick’s school computer lab? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 8. How does Cindy go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 9. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Fifty. 10. What does John think of history? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题 11. How old is Mia? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. 12. When is Mia’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 13. What does Mia think of her new school? A. It’s small. B. It’s green. C. It’s big. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题 14. What is Linda’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. English. C. Maths. 15. What kind of sport does Linda often do? A. She goes swimming. B. She plays volleyball. C. She plays football. 16. What does Linda think of Mr Brown? A. Cool. B. Clever. C. Helpful. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Lily doing? A. Watching birds. B. Doing paper-cutting. C. Singing Beijing opera. 18. Who helps Lily learn to do it? A. Her mother. B. Her classmate. C. Her art teacher. 19. How does Lily feel about paper-cutting? A. Hard but interesting. B. Easy but boring. C. Hard but exciting. 20. What’s the relationship（关系） between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where does Susan come from? A. America. B. France. C. England. 22. How does Susan feel in the school? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. 23. What is Susan afraid to do at first? k A. Talk with teachers. B. Speak in front of the class. C. Join in activities. 24. Who helps Susan? A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate. 25. What does Susan often do on weekends? A. Draw pictures. B. Study Chinese. C. Ride a bike. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A School “Friend Day” Time& place at 2:00 p. m., this 26 , in the school hall Activities ·make a card for our best friend · 27 and listen to each other ·play 28 games together Things to take a pen and a 29 Purpose（目的） to help us 30 the joy of making friends 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, I’m Jack. I’m new here. B: Hi, Jack. I’m Betty. ____1____ A: Nice to meet you, too, Betty! B: Our school is clean and beautiful. ____2____ A: Great! ____3____ B: It’s behind the library. We often play basketball there after school. A: Cool! ____4____ B: My favourite subject is geography. How about you? A: I like English. It’s interesting. B: Oh! The bell is ringing. Is our next class science? A: ____5____ Let’s go to the lab! A. Yes, it is. B. Nice to meet you! C. Do you like English? D. Where is the playground? E. Let me show you around. F. What’s your favourite subject? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给 A 、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I study in Edinburgh Middle School. I meet a lot of new classmates. Some of them are my good ____6____. I take out a jianzi. My friends know nothing about it, ____7____ they ask me to show them how to kick (踢) it. They are interested in it and join me. Then we play it together. We ____8____ hard to keep the jianzi in the air and hit it many times. Lots of students ____9____ our jianzi kicking. They stop to watch and cheer (加油) for us. When the jianzi ____10____ over our heads again and again, more and more students come to watch our game and some ask, “Can we join you?” It really makes us ____11____. Then I think, “Why not ____12____ a jianzi club? There is no jianzi club in our school. Let’s make more people know this Chinese traditional game.” I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking as an exercise. It is good for our ____13____. After that, I always get up ____14____ in the morning and kick jianzi. It’s nice that our jianzi ____15____ is getting bigger and many students are now in it! 6. A. parents B. teachers C. friends 7. A. or B. so C. because 8. A. try B. run C. write 9. A. need B. plan C. see 10 A. flies B. takes C. thinks 11. A. tired B. angry C. happy 12. A. start B. join C. visit 13. A. nature B. bodies C. festivals 14. A. late B. early C. slowly 15. A. picture B. book C. club 四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The holiday is on the way! Are you going to spend time on your homework? Are you going to stay at home and watch TV? Why not come to join one of the clubs to find your new hobbies? Dance Club Do you like to dance? Come and join our club. We can meet from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Thursdays in Room 308. The class finishes on 13th May. Cooking Club Can you cook? Do you like cooking? Our club is the most welcome one. Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday in Room 502 to learn to cook delicious food. Then you can cook the food and share it with your family. Photography (摄影) Club The club is wonderful for students. Members have a lesson on Mondays from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in Room 206. The best teachers from art schools teach you how to take photos. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What can Kate learn to do in Room 308? A. B. C. 17. Where do the members in the cooking club meet? A. In Room 206. B. In Room 308. C. In Room 502. 18. How long is a photography lesson? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 19. What can you know from the passage? A. The class in the dance club finishes on 8th May. B. The cooking club is the most welcome one. C. The photography club only has classes on Thursdays. 20. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. B ①Mr. Smith gives his students a special (特殊的) lesson. There is only a small black “X” in the middle of the papers (试卷). When the students get their papers, they are very surprised. Mr. Smith says, “What do you see on the paper? Please write it down.” ②All the students write down their answers quietly. The next day, Mr. Smith says, “Most of you only write about the black ‘X’, but few people write about the white paper.” The students listen nervously, because they are afraid of failing (不及格). ③Then the teacher says, “Don’t worry about that. I just want you to think about your life. The white paper is like your life and the black ‘X’ is just like those little problems in your daily life. Life is full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never be happy. So it’s better to look at the good things and find joy in life.” ④Finally, the students understand the meaning of the lesson. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where is the small black “X” in the paper? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 22. What do most students write about? A. The white “X”. B. The black “X”. C. The white paper. 23. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Failing. 24. What’s the black “X” like in our daily life according to Mr. Smith? A. Problems. B. Love. C. Joy. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. A clever student. B. A good answer. C. A special lesson. C ①Do you think it is not easy to learn English? With homework, exams, and activities, you may feel stressed (有压力的). But there is some advice on learning English better. ②Ask your classmates for help. Your English teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a problem too difficult and you can’t work out the problem, please ask your classmates for help after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. ③Listen carefully in class. The teacher knows so much knowledge and can help you explore the world of English. When you are listening in class, try to take more notes. And you can better understand what you learn in the textbook. ④Practice English every day. To be good at English may take weeks. You can’t learn it well in just one day. So turn a big English task into small ones. Then work on them day by day. For example, remember only 10 words a day. A month later, you can remember many words! ⑤English will help you to learn more about the world and introduce our culture (文化) to the world. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a joke. C. By giving an example. 27. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “work out”? A. 找到 B. 解决 C. 暴露 28. What can we know from the passage? A. Classmates can help learn English after class, too. B. Speaking helps you better understand the English textbook. C. You can finish a very big English task in just one day. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Reasons to learn English. B. Advice on learning English. C. Difficulties of learning English. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D A fishing boat goes out to sea. Suddenly, there is something wrong with the boat, so it sinks (沉没) into the sea. The man on the boat has to swim in the sea. He wants to ask for help. He sees something moving towards him. It is large and grey with a big fin (鱼鳍). It is a shark (鲨鱼)! He begins to swim back, but the beach is too far away. The shark starts to swim around him. He feels really afraid. At that time, another animal appears next to him in the water. It is a dolphin (海豚)! It helps him get away from the shark. The man sits on its back and they swim towards the beach. Soon they are near the beach. The shark doesn’t go after them anymore. When the man comes to the beach, the dolphin swims away. He will always remember how this animal saves his life. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why does the boat sink into the sea? __________________________________________ 32. What does the shark look like? __________________________________________ 33. How does the man feel when he sees the shark? __________________________________________ 34. What animal helps the man get away from the shark? __________________________________________ 35. What may the man do to thank the dolphin? (不超过15词) __________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答案的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 studying idea important understand Chinese without still teach they great Confucius Institutes (学院) are good places in many countries to learn more about China. They teach ____36____, art, music, history and even kung fu! The name of the institute is from Confucius, a ____37____ teacher in Chinese history. He comes from a big and poor family, but he loves ____38____ very much. He opens a school and ____39____ his students much knowledge. He thinks people can become smarter by learning. His ____40____ are in a book called The Analects (《论语》). He says, “Learning ____41____ thinking is of no use.” It means that thinking is very ____42____ in study. He also says, “When three people walk together, one of ____43____ can be my teacher.” It means we should learn from others with an open mind. His thoughts are ____44____ helpful to us today. There are Confucius Institutes in over 150 countries. They help people to ____45____ each other from different places of the world. They are like bridges between cultures (文化)! 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 良好的兴趣爱好对我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。为鼓励同学们积极发展自己的兴趣爱好， 校英文杂志“Hobby World”专栏开展以“My favourite hobby”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.你最喜欢的一项爱好是什么？ 2.你是如何开展这项爱好的？（时间、地点等） 3.这项爱好给你带来什么好处？（至少两点） 写作要求： 1.内容必须包含所提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息（校名、班级、姓名等真实信息）。 参考词汇： bring(v.带来） knowledge(n.知识） colorful(adj.多彩的） My favourite hobby My favourite hobby is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年秋季学期 七年级上册英语学科期中测试卷 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is your school uniform? A. Blue. B. Grey. C. White. 7. Where is Nick’s school computer lab? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 8. How does Cindy go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 9. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Fifty. 10. What does John think of history? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How old is Mia? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. 12 When is Mia’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 13. What does Mia think of her new school? A. It’s small. B. It’s green. C. It’s big. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Linda’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. English. C. Maths. 15. What kind of sport does Linda often do? A. She goes swimming. B. She plays volleyball. C. She plays football. 16. What does Linda think of Mr Brown? A. Cool. B. Clever. C. Helpful. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Lily doing? A. Watching birds. B. Doing paper-cutting. C. Singing Beijing opera. 18. Who helps Lily learn to do it? A. Her mother. B. Her classmate. C. Her art teacher. 19. How does Lily feel about paper-cutting? A. Hard but interesting. B. Easy but boring. C. Hard but exciting. 20. What’s the relationship（关系） between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where does Susan come from? A. America. B. France. C. England. 22. How does Susan feel in the school? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. 23. What is Susan afraid to do at first? k A. Talk with teachers. B. Speak in front of the class. C. Join in activities. 24. Who helps Susan? A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate. 25. What does Susan often do on weekends? A. Draw pictures. B. Study Chinese. C. Ride a bike. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A School “Friend Day” Time& place at 2:00 p. m., this 26 , in the school hall Activities ·make a card for our best friend · 27 and listen to each other ·play 28 games together Things to take a pen and a 29 Purpose（目的） to help us 30 the joy of making friends 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, I’m Jack. I’m new here. B: Hi, Jack. I’m Betty. ____1____ A: Nice to meet you, too, Betty! B: Our school is clean and beautiful. ____2____ A: Great! ____3____ B: It’s behind the library. We often play basketball there after school. A: Cool! ____4____ B: My favourite subject is geography. How about you? A: I like English. It’s interesting. B: Oh! The bell is ringing. Is our next class science? A: ____5____ Let’s go to the lab! A. Yes, it is. B. Nice to meet you! C. Do you like English? D. Where is the playground? E. Let me show you around. F. What’s your favourite subject? 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕新同学Jack和Betty初次见面展开，Betty带领Jack熟悉学校环境，包括介绍学校、操场位置以及交流喜欢的学科等内容。 【1题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, too, Betty!”可知，此处表示“很高兴见到你”，选项B“很高兴见到你！”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Our school is clean and beautiful.”以及下文“Great!”可知，此处是Betty提出带Jack熟悉学校，选项E“让我带你四处转转。”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s behind the library. We often play basketball there after school.”可知，此处是询问操场的位置，选项D“操场在哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“My favourite subject is geography. How about you?”可知，此处是询问最喜欢的学科，选项F“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Is our next class science?”以及“Let’s go to the lab!”可知，此处是对问句的肯定回答，选项A“是的，它是。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I study in Edinburgh Middle School. I meet a lot of new classmates. Some of them are my good ____6____. I take out a jianzi. My friends know nothing about it, ____7____ they ask me to show them how to kick (踢) it. They are interested in it and join me. Then we play it together. We ____8____ hard to keep the jianzi in the air and hit it many times. Lots of students ____9____ our jianzi kicking. They stop to watch and cheer (加油) for us. When the jianzi ____10____ over our heads again and again, more and more students come to watch our game and some ask, “Can we join you?” It really makes us ____11____. Then I think, “Why not ____12____ a jianzi club? There is no jianzi club in our school. Let’s make more people know this Chinese traditional game.” I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking as an exercise. It is good for our ____13____. After that, I always get up ____14____ in the morning and kick jianzi. It’s nice that our jianzi ____15____ is getting bigger and many students are now in it! 6. A. parents B. teachers C. friends 7. A. or B. so C. because 8. A. try B. run C. write 9. A. need B. plan C. see 10. A. flies B. takes C. thinks 11. A. tired B. angry C. happy 12. A. start B. join C. visit 13. A. nature B. bodies C. festivals 14. A. late B. early C. slowly 15. A. picture B. book C. club 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在中学推广踢毽子活动，吸引同学参与并成立俱乐部的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人是我的好朋友。 parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“My friends…”可知，此处指朋友。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我的朋友们对此一无所知，所以他们让我展示如何踢毽子。 or或者；so所以；because因为。根据“My friends know nothing about it...they ask me to show them how to kick (踢) it.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我们努力把毽子保持在空中，并多次击中它。 try尝试；run跑；write写。根据“hard to keep the jianzi in the air”可知，是努力保持毽子在空中，try hard to do sth“努力做某事”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：许多学生看到我们踢毽子。 need需要；plan计划；see看见。根据“They stop to watch and cheer (加油) for us.”可知，是看到我们踢毽子，see符合。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当毽子一次又一次地从我们头顶飞过时，越来越多的学生来看我们的比赛，并且有些人问：“我们能加入你们吗？” flies飞；takes拿；thinks认为。根据“over our heads again and again”可知，毽子是在头顶飞，flies符合。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：这真的让我们很开心。 tired累的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“more and more students come to watch our game and some ask, ‘Can we join you?’”可知，越来越多学生来看并想加入，这让我们很开心，happy符合。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部呢？ start开始，成立；join加入；visit参观。根据“There is no jianzi club in our school. Let’s make more people know this Chinese traditional game.”可知，是提议成立一个毽子俱乐部，start符合。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它对我们的身体有好处。 nature自然；bodies身体；festivals节日。根据“I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking as an exercise.”可知，踢毽子作为一种锻炼，对身体有好处。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在那之后，我总是一大早就起床踢毽子。 late晚；early提前；slowly慢地。根据“kick jianzi”以及结合语境可知，是早起去踢毽子，early符合。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：很高兴我们的毽子俱乐部越来越壮大，现在很多学生都加入它了！ picture图片；book书；club俱乐部。根据“is getting bigger and many students are now in it”以及“a jianzi club”可知，是俱乐部越来越壮大，club符合。故选C。 四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The holiday is on the way! Are you going to spend time on your homework? Are you going to stay at home and watch TV? Why not come to join one of the clubs to find your new hobbies? Dance Club Do you like to dance? Come and join our club. We can meet from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Thursdays in Room 308. The class finishes on 13th May. Cooking Club Can you cook? Do you like cooking? Our club is the most welcome one. Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday in Room 502 to learn to cook delicious food. Then you can cook the food and share it with your family. Photography (摄影) Club The club is wonderful for students. Members have a lesson on Mondays from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in Room 206. The best teachers from art schools teach you how to take photos. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What can Kate learn to do in Room 308? A. B. C. 17. Where do the members in the cooking club meet? A. In Room 206. B. In Room 308. C. In Room 502. 18. How long is a photography lesson? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 19. What can you know from the passage? A. The class in the dance club finishes on 8th May. B. The cooking club is the most welcome one. C. The photography club only has classes on Thursdays. 20. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个俱乐部（舞蹈、烹饪、摄影）的活动信息，旨在吸引学生参与。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dance Club…We can meet from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Thursdays in Room 308”可知，Room 308是舞蹈俱乐部的活动地点，凯特可以学习跳舞。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club…Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday in Room 502”可知，烹饪俱乐部的成员在502室集合。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Photography Club…Members have a lesson on Mondays from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m.”可知，摄影课程时长为2小时（8:00-10:00）。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club ... Our club is the most welcome one”可知，烹饪俱乐部是最受欢迎的。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Why not come to join one of the clubs to find your new hobbies?”及全文内容（如“for students”、“share with your family”等）可知，目标读者是学生。故选C。 B ①Mr. Smith gives his students a special (特殊的) lesson. There is only a small black “X” in the middle of the papers (试卷). When the students get their papers, they are very surprised. Mr. Smith says, “What do you see on the paper? Please write it down.” ②All the students write down their answers quietly. The next day, Mr. Smith says, “Most of you only write about the black ‘X’, but few people write about the white paper.” The students listen nervously, because they are afraid of failing (不及格). ③Then the teacher says, “Don’t worry about that. I just want you to think about your life. The white paper is like your life and the black ‘X’ is just like those little problems in your daily life. Life is full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never be happy. So it’s better to look at the good things and find joy in life.” ④Finally, the students understand the meaning of the lesson. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where is the small black “X” in the paper? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 22 What do most students write about? A. The white “X”. B. The black “X”. C. The white paper. 23. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Failing. 24. What’s the black “X” like in our daily life according to Mr. Smith? A. Problems. B. Love. C. Joy. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. A clever student. B. A good answer. C. A special lesson. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生给学生们上的一堂特殊课程，试卷上只有一个小黑“X”，学生们大多只关注了这个黑“X”，史密斯先生借此引导学生思考生活，让学生明白生活充满爱与关怀，不应只关注问题，要看到生活中的美好并寻找快乐。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is only a small black ‘X’ in the middle of the papers (试卷).”可知，试卷中间有一个小黑“X”。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of you only write about the black ‘X’”可知，大多数学生写的是黑“X”。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The students listen nervously, because they are afraid of failing (不及格).”以及“Don’t worry about that.”可知，学生们因为害怕不及格而紧张，老师让他们别担心，所以“that”指代的是不及格这件事。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The white paper is like your life and the black ‘X’ is just like those little problems in your daily life.”可知，黑“X”就像我们日常生活中的小问题。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕史密斯先生给学生上的一堂特殊课程展开，这堂课通过试卷上的小黑“X”引导学生思考生活，所以最佳标题是“A special lesson”。故选C。 C ①Do you think it is not easy to learn English? With homework, exams, and activities, you may feel stressed (有压力的). But there is some advice on learning English better. ②Ask your classmates for help. Your English teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a problem too difficult and you can’t work out the problem, please ask your classmates for help after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. ③Listen carefully in class. The teacher knows so much knowledge and can help you explore the world of English. When you are listening in class, try to take more notes. And you can better understand what you learn in the textbook. ④Practice English every day. To be good at English may take weeks. You can’t learn it well in just one day. So turn a big English task into small ones. Then work on them day by day. For example, remember only 10 words a day. A month later, you can remember many words! ⑤English will help you to learn more about the world and introduce our culture (文化) to the world. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a joke. C. By giving an example. 27. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “work out”? A 找到 B. 解决 C. 暴露 28. What can we know from the passage? A. Classmates can help learn English after class, too. B. Speaking helps you better understand the English textbook. C. You can finish a very big English task in just one day. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Reasons to learn English. B. Advice on learning English. C. Difficulties of learning English. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要给出了一些帮助更好学习英语的建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you think it is not easy to learn English?”可知，作者是以提出一个问题的方式开启文章的。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you find a problem too difficult and you can’t work out the problem, please ask your classmates for help after class.”可知，当你发现一个问题太难，无法解决时，请在课后向同学寻求帮助，划线部分的含义是“解决”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“please ask your classmates for help after class”可知，课后同学也能帮助学习英语。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But there is some advice on learning English better”及后文的具体建议可知，文章主要是关于学习英语的建议。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，文章①段引出“学习英语的建议”这一主题；②③④段分别阐述具体建议；⑤段总结英语的作用并呼吁学好英语，即“总—分—总”结构。故选C。 D A fishing boat goes out to sea. Suddenly, there is something wrong with the boat, so it sinks (沉没) into the sea. The man on the boat has to swim in the sea. He wants to ask for help. He sees something moving towards him. It is large and grey with a big fin (鱼鳍). It is a shark (鲨鱼)! He begins to swim back, but the beach is too far away. The shark starts to swim around him. He feels really afraid. At that time, another animal appears next to him in the water. It is a dolphin (海豚)! It helps him get away from the shark. The man sits on its back and they swim towards the beach. Soon they are near the beach. The shark doesn’t go after them anymore. When the man comes to the beach, the dolphin swims away. He will always remember how this animal saves his life. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why does the boat sink into the sea? __________________________________________ 32. What does the shark look like? __________________________________________ 33. How does the man feel when he sees the shark? __________________________________________ 34. What animal helps the man get away from the shark? __________________________________________ 35. What may the man do to thank the dolphin? (不超过15词) __________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because there is something wrong with the boat. 32 It is large and grey with a big fin. 33. He feels really afraid. 34. A dolphin. 35. He may give it some fish to eat. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一艘渔船出海时突发故障沉没，船上的人在海上求救时遭遇鲨鱼，后被海豚解救的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“Suddenly, there is something wrong with the boat, so it sinks (沉没) into the sea.”可知，船沉入海里是因为船出了故障。故填Because there is something wrong with the boat. 【32题详解】 根据“It is large and grey with a big fin (鱼鳍).”可知，鲨鱼很大，是灰色的，有一个大鱼鳍。故填It is large and grey with a big fin. 【33题详解】 根据“He feels really afraid.”可知，当这个人看到鲨鱼时，他感到非常害怕。故填He feels really afraid. 【34题详解】 根据“It is a dolphin (海豚)! It helps him get away from the shark.”可知，是海豚帮助这个人摆脱了鲨鱼。故填A dolphin. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为He may give it some fish to eat. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答案的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 studying idea important understand Chinese without still teach they great Confucius Institutes (学院) are good places in many countries to learn more about China. They teach ____36____, art, music, history and even kung fu! The name of the institute is from Confucius, a ____37____ teacher in Chinese history. He comes from a big and poor family, but he loves ____38____ very much. He opens a school and ____39____ his students much knowledge. He thinks people can become smarter by learning. His ____40____ are in a book called The Analects (《论语》). He says, “Learning ____41____ thinking is of no use.” It means that thinking is very ____42____ in study. He also says, “When three people walk together, one of ____43____ can be my teacher.” It means we should learn from others with an open mind. His thoughts are ____44____ helpful to us today. There are Confucius Institutes in over 150 countries. They help people to ____45____ each other from different places of the world. They are like bridges between cultures (文化)! 【答案】36. Chinese  37. great 38. studying 39. teaches 40. ideas 41. without 42. important 43. them 44. still 45. understand 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孔子学院在许多国家是了解中国的好地方，介绍了孔子学院的教学内容、孔子其人以及他的思想和影响等。 【36题详解】 句意：它们教授中文、艺术、音乐、历史甚至功夫！根据“They teach...”可知，此处指教授的内容，结合所给词，应用Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。 【37题详解】 句意：这个学院的名字来自中国历史上一位伟大的老师孔子。根据“a...teacher”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词teacher，结合所给词，应用great“伟大的”。故填great。 【38题详解】 句意：他出身于一个贫穷的大家庭，但他非常热爱学习。根据“He comes from a big and poor family, but he loves...very much.”以及所给词可知，此处指热爱学习，应用study的动名词形式studying“学习”。故填studying。 【39题详解】 句意：他开办了一所学校，并教给学生很多知识。根据“He opens a school and...his students much knowledge.”可知，此处指教给学生知识，结合语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，应用teach的三单形式teaches“教”。故填teaches。 【40题详解】 句意：他的思想在一本名为《论语》的书中。根据“His...are in a book called The Analects (《论语》).”以及所给词可知，此处指他的思想，应用idea的复数形式ideas“思想”。故填ideas。 【41题详解】 句意：他说：“学而不思则罔。”根据“Learning...thinking is of no use.”以及所给词可知，此处指学而不思，应用without“没有”。故填without。 【42题详解】 句意：这意味着思考在学习中非常重要。根据“It means that thinking is very...in study.”以及所给词可知，此处指思考在学习中很重要，应用important“重要的”。故填important。 【43题详解】 句意：他说：“三人行，必有我师焉。”根据“When three people walk together, one of...can be my teacher.”以及所给词可知，此处指三人中的他们，应用they的宾格形式them“他们”。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：他的思想在今天仍然对我们很有帮助。根据“His thoughts are...helpful to us today.”以及所给词可知，此处指他的思想仍然对我们有帮助，应用still“仍然”。故填still。 【45题详解】 句意：它们帮助来自世界不同地方的人们相互理解。根据“They help people to...each other from different places of the world.”以及所给词可知，此处指帮助人们相互理解，应用understand“理解”，help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词原形。故填understand。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 良好的兴趣爱好对我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。为鼓励同学们积极发展自己的兴趣爱好， 校英文杂志“Hobby World”专栏开展以“My favourite hobby”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.你最喜欢的一项爱好是什么？ 2.你是如何开展这项爱好的？（时间、地点等） 3.这项爱好给你带来什么好处？（至少两点） 写作要求： 1.内容必须包含所提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息（校名、班级、姓名等真实信息）。 参考词汇： bring(v.带来） knowledge(n.知识） colorful(adj.多彩的） My favourite hobby My favourite hobby is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My favourite hobby My favourite hobby is reading. I often spend two hours reading books in the library at weekends. And I’m interested in novels as well as history books. Besides, I often take part in reading competitions. Reading brings me a lot. First, some interesting stories can bring me pleasure. Second, reading is a good way to improve my writing skills. I will be able to write better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需包含爱好内容、开展方式、两点好处。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山说明爱好是阅读； 第二步：说明开展爱好的时间和地点； 第三步：清晰说明两点好处。 [亮点词汇] ①at weekends在周末 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] Second, reading is a good way to improve my writing skills.（不定式作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $