内容正文:
英语八年级上册●第1页共6页
英语八年锁上册●第2页:共6页
英语八年级上册·第3页共6页
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完
happens in the city,but it can also be "something that gives you a
We often say,"A friend in need is a friend indeed.But should
整。每空限填一词。
great8 for life”.
friends help us even when we're making bad choices?Confucius
(话题:“魔都”五日游)
In recent years,a number of foreign tourists like Ashton have
gives an answer to this I in The Analects of Confucius.He said.
The Johnsons had a busy summer vacation this year.They
been sharing their experiences of visiting China online.Topics about
"A gentleman helps others to be accomplished,not helping them to
visited one of 11 biggest cities in China-Shanghai.They only
travel in China are becoming more and more 9.Now people
commit sin.A flunky does the opposite."
stayed there for 5 days.12 they saw many cool places and had
around the world can learn more 10 modern Chinese society and
What does it mean?Everyone 2 dreams and goals,and it
lots of fun.
Chinese way of life.And all of these are shown in a more emotional
is a great thing to have friends who support us through 3.
At first,they went to the Bund )It's a place with old
(感性的),friend山yand natural way.
However,it is just as important to 4 clearly who is helping us.
buildings and a nice river.Then they visited a beautiful park called
1,
2.
3.
4.
5.
According to Confucius,we ean tell what kind of person someone is
Yuyuan Garden.They had a nice walk there.
6
7.
8.
9.
10
by what they 5 us to do.If they guide us toward good things that
Next,they went up the Oriental Peadl Tower(东方明珠).They
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
help us grow,they are true friends.But if they support bad 6,
looked at the city from the top.13 were delicious Shanghai foods
整。每空限填一词。
they are not to be trusted.
and they also tried some of them at a local restaurant.The Johnsons
(话题:闪亮新家庭)》
We often have to decide whether something is 7 good for
also went shopping on a busy street called Nanjing Road.They
On Sunday,Mum and Dad decided to clean the house.I was
us.Some activities,8 playing video games,may bring short-term
bought some gifts 14 their friends.
surprised when my dad asked me 11 clean the house together.
Shanghai is so pretty!The Johnsons had 15 great time and
"Is it necessary to clean it again?We just cleaned it last Sunday.
joy.But they can become a problem if they make you forget important
tasks,.hen thinking about a friend's influence(形响)on you,ask
they will never forget Shanghai.
r'sstill clean,"1 asked.“Yes,it's clean,”he said.“12_we
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
should tidy it completely every week."We got started.I tidied my
9:Are they helping you become a 10 person,or leading you
D
room.Mum tidied 13 rest of the house and Dad vacuumed
the wrong way?
[长沙市]第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用
1.
3.
)I even cleaned the windows and hung 14 photos.The best
2.
4
其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
part was that I found my long lost candies!When we finished,the
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
用一次。
whole house was shining.15 a wonderful day!
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完
(话题:City不ciy?)
11.
12
13.14.
整。每空限填一词。
describe first share or experience popular tell new about love
女
(话题:“我”的烹饪情缘)
可新素材中华优秀传统文化第一节阅读短文,从方
During my childhood,almost all the boys liked doing sports.But
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends?That's "city".Visiting
the Great Wall of China?Not "city".Riding a bike down Shanghai's
框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
I am always interested 11 food.I loved going to the kitchen and
watching my mother cook.I learnt a lot of cooking skills from her.
Anfu Road?Quite“city”
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
If you don't get it,let me 1 you."City bu city?"is a hot
(话题:孔子的交友智慧)
12 example,salt makes food tasty while sugar makes food sweet.
I was able to cook a few dishes at that time.So I decided 13 he
topic taking Chinese social media by storm.You can use it to
good
question
action
see
have
describe if someone 2 something is modern.
a cook.
you
difficult
encourage true like
Paul Mike Ashton,a Shanghai-based American blogger,used
I took a cooking class and stayed in the cooking school for a
Learning how to pick the right friends
"City bu city"for the 3 time.His name on the internet is "Bao
month.I enjoyed the class so much.My parents asked me,"14
Bao Xiong".He likes sharing travel 4 in China on social media.
君子成人之美,不成人之恶。小人反是
do you like cooking so much?"I answered,"Because cooking is like
Ashton became popular after he 5 a video of him asking his
—《论语》
painting a picture..Every meal is my creation(f作品)."
sister“City bu city?”on the Great Wall..
"A gentleman helps others to be accomplished,not helping them
Now my cooking skills are improving and I can cook much
Now,the word“city”hasa6 meaning as an adjective(形
to commit sin.A flunky does the opposite."
better 15 before.
)Ashton himself says that it not only 7 something that
The Analects of Confucius
11.
12.
13.
14
15.
专题4之
英语八年级上册●第4页共6页
英语八年级上册●第5页共6页
英语八年级上册●第6页共6页河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷
河派苍四
B
C
25.A解析考查动词短语。goon继续;turn on打开;take
1.his 2.hard 3.painters 4.landscapes 5.travelled
p占据;look for寻找。根据下文“Jake keeps working”可
6.created 7.turn 8.and 9.more 10.as 11.the
知,此处指的是为了实现他的梦想。make his dream go on
12.but 13.There 14.for 15.a
表示“让他的梦想继续前行”。句意:为了实现他的梦想,
D
Jake一直在努力。故选A。
1.tell 2.or 3.first 4.experiences 5.shared 6.new
26.B解析)考查动词。pays支付;spends花费;takes带走;
7.describes 8.love 9.popular 10.about 11.to
costs花费。根据空后“a lot of time making things”可知,此
12.But 13.the 14.up 15.What
处指的是他花了很多时间制作东西。spend..doing sth.意
E
为“花费…做某事”。故选B。
1.question 2.has 3.difficulties 4.see 5.encourage
C
6.actions 7.truly 8.like 9.yourself 10.better 11.in
33.D解桥)考查动词。expected期待;decided决定;described
12.For 13.to 14.Why 15.than
描述;argued争论。根据下文“which flower was the best”可
易错题难题精讲
知,文章暗示“我”和朋友们存在不同意见,因此会“争论”。
句意:我和朋友们经常争论哪种花最好。故选D。
第一节
34.B解析)考查动词短语。talked about谈论;got together
4.f解析考查连词。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少连词连
聚集;took up开始从事;waited for等待。结合前文“handed
接两个句子。“they cook”是“It can help them save money”发
each of us a seed''可知,大家完成种植后集合。句意:几周
生的条件,结合备选词可知,(如果)引导条件状语从句,符
后,我们带着不同种类的花聚在一起。故选B。
合语境。句意:如果他们自己做饭,而不是点外卖,这能帮他
35.A解析>考查副词。sady难过地;shyly害羞地;loudly
们省钱。故填f。
大声地;happily开心地。Amber的花没开放,与花园里盛
第二节
开的花形成对比,她的情绪应是低落的。句意:“花还没
14.Secondly解析)考查序数词。前文用Firstly(首先)引出
开,它长得很慢。”她难过地说。故选A。
第一个方法,后文用Lsty(最后)引出第三种方法,此处
D
应衔接第二个方法,用Secondly(其次)表示顺序。句首单
57.A解析考查连词。because因为;f如果;so所以;though
词首字母应大写。故填Secondly。
尽管。根据“This trend is growing..China is developing its
力
high-speed rail network.”可知,前后为因果关系,“高铁发
第一节
展”是“趋势增长”的原因,用“because”引导原因状语从
5.deep解析)考查副词。根据“Roses'roots go down over
句。句意:这种趋势正在增长,因为中国正在发展高速铁
three meters..”可知,这里描述玫现根向下生长的程度
路网。故选A。
“深达三米多”。副词“deep”在此处强调的是动作“go
60.C解析>考查副词。usually通常;finally最终;especially
dowm”所达到的深度。句意:玫瑰的根深人地下三米多,这
尤其;really真正地。根据“High-speed trains give many
样就能使土壤紧紧包裹住植株。故填deep。
travellers.…elderly ones,easy and relaxed trips.”可知,句中
第二节
“elderly ones'”是“many travellers”的突出群体,用“especially'”
15.it解析>考查代词。分析句子结构可知,“to use these
强调。句意:高铁让许多游客,尤其是老年人,拥有轻松舒适
new things wisely”是真正的主语,为避免句子头重脚轻,用
的旅行。故选C。
“it”作形式主语,构成“tis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”
结构,意为“对某人来说做某事是…”。故填t。
62.C解析考查动名词。moving移动:kicking踢;ordering
C
命令;showing展示。根据前文“Robot!Tie my shoe!”
第一节
“Robot!Clean up my mess!”,可知,这是男孩子们对机器
1.his解析考查代词。空后“own way'”需要形容词性物主
人的命令。句意:Lee看着大孩子们指挥餐厅机器人,心
代词修饰,主语是Wu Daozi(男性),需用his(他的)。句
里很不舒服。故选C。
意:他以自己独特的绘画方式和精湛技巧闻名。故填is。
74.C解析)考查名词。pride骄傲;excitement兴奋;surprise
10.as解析》考查固定搭配。be considered as意为“被认为
惊讶:satisfaction满意。Lee突然站出来制止,这超出大孩
是…”,固定搭配。句意:难怪他在中国被视为“画圣”。
子们的预期,因此会感到“惊讶”。句意:所有六年级学生
故填as。
都惊讶地看着他。故选C。
第二节
专题4语篇填空
11.the解析)考查固定搭配。“one of+the+形容词最高
快速灯省
级+可数名词复数”是固定搭配,意为“最…之一”
A
此处“biggest'”是形容词big的最高级,前面需加定冠词
1.kids 2.healthily 3.important 4.if 5.cooking 6.prepare
the。故填the。
7.themselves 8.start 9.future 10.relationship 11.for
D
12.the 13.are 14.Secondly 15.up
第一节
B
4.experiences解析)考查名词。结合语境可知,此处是说“他
1.answer 2.roses 3.in 4.role 5.deep 6.or 7.slow
喜欢在社交媒体上分享在中国的旅行经历”,experience作“经
8.got 9.stop 10.dry 11.with/do 12.However 13.to
历”讲时是可数名词,此处表泛指,需用复数形式experiences。
14.n15.it
故填experiences
5
●·八年级·英语·上册
河派言侧
第二节
development.Nowadays,the government encourages students to
15.What解析考查感叹句。此句为感叹句,中心词是day
take part in labour activities.
(可数名词单数),感叹句结构应为“What a/an+adj.+
I think it's a great idea.Taking part in labour activities can
可数名词单数!”。故填What。
help us gain life skills.It's also good for our physical and mental
E
health.What's more,it can cultivate our self-confidence and
第一节
independence.
4.see解析考查动词。前文提到朋友的支持很重要,此处
Last month,our class went to the community to help clean
转折强调“看清谁在帮助我们也同样重要”。“tis+adj.+
the park.We gathered there on Saturday morning.Some of us
to do sth..”为固定结构,空前有to,此处需用动词原形see
picked up the rubbish,some swept the ground,and others watered
(看清)。故填see。
the flowers and trees.After several hours of hard work,the park
第二节
became clean and beautiful.Though we were tired,we felt very
14.Why解析)考查特殊疑问词。根据后文的答语
happy.It made me realize that labour can bring joy and a sense of
“Because cooking is like painting a picture.(因为烹饪就像
achievement.
画画。)”可知,前文是对原因提问,需用疑问副词wy(为
Let's take an active part in labour activities.
什么)来提问。句首单词首字母应大写。故填Wy。
专题5补全对话
One possible version:
快速灯答案
Value our friendship
Friendship plays an important role in our life.My best friend
A
1.Not yet/No/...
is Tom.He is tall and outgoing.He has black eyes and black hair.
2.Can you give me some advice
He is very thin.He is really more hard-working than me.I am
3.I like places like that/Sounds great
good at English,but he does well in maths.We like playing
4.How/What about Jiuzhaigou
basketball.Both he and I like sports shows.Differences are not
5.What else can I do there
important in a friendship.We can respect and learn from each
B
other.Although we have some differences,we are good friends.
1.What's your favourite animal in the world
When we are in trouble,we care about each other.We always
2.It runs the fastest in the world
encourage each other,so I cherish this friendship very much.I
3.Because Chinese people see it as a symbol of hope and long
think he's a true friend.
life/Because it's a living fossil
C
4.Would you like to go with me
One possible version:
5.OK/No problem/...
My future
C
Only by making a good plan for life can we reach a wonderful
1.Is that a smart robot
future.I dream to be a football player.In ten years,I will live in
2.What can the robots do to help the elderly
Beijing and I will play for a football club.As a football player,I
3.That's amazing/Sounds good
will practise hard for the games.I will have a good relationship
4.I want to be an Al farmer
with my partners and make friends with them.I will live in a small
5.How are you going to do that/How are you going to realize your
apartment by myself.On weekends,I will go to the places of interest
dream
to learn more about the history of China.In order to achieve my
D
dream,I am going to spend more time playing football.I am going
1.What's the matter/What's wrong (with you)/What's happened/..
to a football school to learn how to play football well.
2.Why (doesn't your mother allow you to listen to it)
In a word,I will try my best to make my dream come true.
3.I don't think so/I don't agree with her (your mother)
D
4.Do you often talk with your mother
One possible version:
5.OK,I will
Dear David,
E
I had a wonderful trip to Qingdao with my parents last summer
1.what are you going to do
holiday.We left at 10:00 in the morning by train.The weather was
2.Now he plays even better than me/Now he is more outgoing and
perfect,and we were all excited.At noon,we had a picnic and
plays as well as me/...
enjoyed some delicious seafood.In the afternoon,we went to the
3.I'd like to,but I can't/Sorry,I can't
beach to fly kites,play the guitar,and sing songs.After dinner,we
4.I usually help my mum cook,take out the trash,and sometimes
took a walk by the sea and enjoyed the beautiful sights.Besides,
wash clothes
we took lots of photos to remember this special moment.As we
5.Have a good time
were on the beach,we noticed how clean it was.Everyone helped
专题6书面表达
collect the litter,including me.It's really important to protect our
快速对管
environment.My hope in doing so is to let more people enjoy the
1
lovely place.
One possible version:
I had a wonderful time and will never forget this trip
Let's take part in labour activities
Yours,
Labour education plays an important role in teenagers'Li Hua
6