（湖北卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

（湖北卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语 八年级上册 人教版2024 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, I decided to do something different during my holiday. I wanted to challenge (挑战) 1 . So I joined a weekend art class. I was not very good at 2 , but I thought it would be a good 3 to learn something new. On the first day, I felt a little 4 because I didn’t know anyone. 5 seemed to draw so carefully. I just sat there and did nothing for a while. Then the teacher came to me and said, “Don’t worry. Just 6 your best.” Her words made me feel better. I started with simple shapes (简单的形状). I drew a circle, a circle, a 7 , and some triangles (三角形). It was not good, 8 I didn’t stop. I practiced regularly every weekend. Slowly, my drawings became 9 . I could draw animals and plants. I even drew a redwood tree, which is one of the 10 trees in the world. The average height of them is about 70 metres. One day, our teacher asked us to draw 11 favorite thing. I chose bamboo. It is a very 12 plant. There are many things made of bamboo in our daily life. I tried to draw it carefully. When I finished, the teacher smiled and said, “ 13 a good job!” I felt so happy. Now, I still draw in my 14 time. I am not the best, but I 15 the process (过程) of learning and creating very much. I learned that trying new things can help us grow. 1．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．itself 2．A．running B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 3．A．way B．plan C．job D．station 4．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．comfortable 5．A．Someone B．No one C．Everyone D．Anyone 6．A．make B．try C．take D．bring 7．A．cup B．flower C．square D．cat 8．A．but B．and C．or D．so 9．A．easier B．louder C．better D．older 10．A．oldest B．tallest C．largest D．fastest 11．A．my B．your C．his D．our 12．A．ancient B．beautiful C．useful D．heavy 13．A．How B．What C．Why D．When 14．A．spare B．busy C．tiring D．hard 15．A．stay B．enjoy C．feel D．stop 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr.1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00 Nov.1—Mar. 31; 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00 Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+    ¥30 Child: age 6—18    ¥15 ·Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. ·The elderly over 60 enjoy half price. Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included. Online Booking: 1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前). 2. Your passport or ID information is required (需要), and one person can book only one ticket per day. 3. One adult can only book one child ticket. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm 16．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A．6:00 a.m. B．5:00 a.m. C．9:00 a.m. D．any time 17．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace? A．¥15. B．¥30. C．¥45. D．None. 18．How many places of ticket prices are not included? A．Two B．Three. C．Five. D．Six. 19．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．One adult can only book one child ticket. B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall. C．A passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online. D．You can visit the inside gardens at 18:00 on May 10th. 20．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A storybook. B．A news report. C．A science fiction novel. D．A travel guide. B Kids’ Healthy Food Plan Works WellIn Ohio, Chagrin Falls Middle School made a plan to get kids to eat healthy foods. It has shown good results. Over six months, 80% of children have taken in more fruits and vegetables every day. Teachers notice that students are now more full of energy and can focus better in class, which is important for how well they do in school and for their whole life. New Sleep App Helps AdultsA newly made sleep app is making a big difference to grown-ups. It comes with some features (特征) like soft bedtime reminders and relaxing wake-up calls. It has helped users get an extra 30 minutes of peaceful sleep on average each night. Doctors suggest it for those having a hard time with sleep problems, so they can start the day feeling refreshed. ________A new study on older people doing yoga has found many great strengths. Regular yoga practice has clearly made their balance better, made them more flexible (灵活的), and helped them feel calmer inside. Older people at the local community center are very excited and try their best to keep up their yoga classes to stay healthy both in body and mind. 21．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．NATURE. C．BUSINESS. D．SPORTS. 22．The Middle School’s plan in Ohio is to get kids to ________. A．do better at sports B．eat more healthily C．have better study results D．live a happier life 23．What does the sleep app have to help users sleep better? A．Advice from doctors. B．Fresh music. C．Calm and soft sounds. D．Relaxing stories. 24．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Old People’s Hobbies B．Yoga is Good for Old People C．How to Build a Community Center D．The History of Yoga 25．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about science and technology. B．They note the same place. C．Their topic is developing hobbies. D．Their focus is improving human health. C I was born with a rare (罕见的) eye disease called Leber’s Congenital Amaurosis. Because of it, I can’t see well. I can tell if there is light or if something is in front of me, but that’s all. The disease also makes my eyes sensitive to sunlight. So, whenever I go outside, I have to wear very dark sunglasses. When I was little, my biggest problem was trying to be like other kids who could see clearly. In school, it was hard for me to play games or do activities with my classmates. Because of my poor eyesight, I was often left behind while my classmates moved on. Things got better in Grade 3. That year, I started using a screen reader called JAWS. A screen reader is a tool that reads out what is on the computer screen. It helped me a lot. Now, I use a screen reader called VoiceOver. It comes with Apple products like iPhones and iPads. Thanks to VoiceOver, I’ve been able to explore many parts of the digital (数码的) world. I can send messages and emails, listen to music, shop on Amazon, and write documents. Without a screen reader, I couldn’t do any of these. Even though technology helps me a lot, there are still problems. Many apps and websites don’t work well with screen readers. I hope more people who make apps and websites will think about users like me. The online world should be for everyone. 26．VoiceOver is the name of a(n) ________. A．screen reader B．Apple device C．website D．tech company 27．The underlined word “sensitive” in paragraph 1 means ________. A．easily hurt B．easily protected C．easily changed D．easily found 28．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the writer never went to school B．VoiceOver can be used in every digital device C．VoiceOver can help the author to watch movies D．the writer had a hard time because of the eye disease 29．In the last paragraph, the writer is unhappy because ________. A．the screen readers are hard to use for many people B．the screen readers are too expensive for most of us C．the technology is difficult to learn for users like the writer D．app makers don’t think enough about users like the writer 30．The best title for the passage would be ________. A．Seeing Without Looking B．Learning about Rare Diseases C．Exploring the Online World D．Changing Life Through Hard Work 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯。 China is a great place with a long history. 31 Here are 5 easy steps to plan your first trip to China.Choose Where to Go You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai. Beijing has the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Xi’an has the Terracotta Warriors. Shanghai has the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. 32 Decide How Many Days to Stay Spend at least a week, 3-4 days in Beijing, 2 days in Xi’an, and 1 day or 2 days in Shanghai.Think About When to Go Spring and autumn are nice. 33 Summer is hot but busy. Winter is cold, but good for Harbin's ice sculptures (雕刻品).Plan Your Trips in China There are many costs. You need to think about how to get there and where to stay. There are also food costs and entrance fees for places you visit. 34 High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis.Get Ready with Things You Need Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证). 35 Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine. Wear comfortable shoes if you go to the Great Wall. A．China has good transport. B．Also, take some cash and cards. C．Many people come to visit it every year. D．The weather is not too hot or too cold then. E．These cities show China’s past and present. F．Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscapes. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 spend  practice  how  think  tell  need  dream  but  good  use Boxing is an exciting sport. It can help us build a strong body. It’s 36 for our arms, legs, lungs and heart. Now, let me tell you something more about it. Boxers 37 hard to get strong and fast. In a boxing game, two people wear gloves and try to hit (击) each other. They 38 their fists (拳头) to hit the other’s head, body or arms. So the boxers have to be ready to move at any time. There is one exciting thing about boxing. It’s not easy for a boxer to 39 when to hit, when to defend (防守) and how to outsmart (智胜) the other boxer. There is a wonderful film called YOLO (You Only Live Once) about boxing. It 40 a story about a girl named Du Leying. She 41 much time staying at home. She wants to make a change and she meets a boxing coach (教练). With the help of the coach, Du tries hard to become a boxer. She faces many challenges, 42 she never gives up. The film shows that if you keep working hard and never give up, your 43 can come true. Boxing is a great sport for people who love challenges. They 44 a lot of hard work and they should never give up. If you are interested in learning more about boxing, you can watch some boxing games and see 45 exciting this sport can be. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets. It reached orbital speed (轨道速度) for the first time on March 14, 2024 in a historic third test flight from South Texas. Hundreds of people who love watching rockets launch (发射) and fans of SpaceX, came together at the southern part of South Padre Island to see the third test flight of the largest rocket ever made. About 5 miles away from where people gathered, SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am. “Starship reached orbital speed.” Elon Musk said after it took off, “Good job, SpaceX team!” The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX, the company said. The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly when they saw the Starship’s 33 powerful engines ignite (点燃). The engines (引擎，发动机) made a lot of smoke and dust that covered almost all of the vehicle. This launch, called Integrated Flight Test-3 (IFT-3), was the third test for Starship. The first two launches of Starship in the past year both exploded (爆炸) before finishing their missions (任务). But the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches. *注：SpaceX：美国太空探索技术公司 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(注意每小题的词数要求) 46．What is Starship according to Paragraph 1?(每空1词) It is one of the and rockets in the world. 47．Where did SpaceX’s Starship take off?(不超过10词) 48．When was the company SpaceX set up (成立)?(不超过5词) 49．When people were watching the Starship launch, they were very .(仅填1词) 50．What is the significance (意义) of the first two lauches of Starship?(不超过15词) (答案不唯一) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 51．2024年5月国家卫健委发布了“健康素养66条”。为了鼓励大家践行健康生活，学校计划举办一场英语演讲比赛，假设你是李华，请你结合以下提示，准备一份英语发言稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 文中须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! To live a healthy life, I would like to tell you something about “Health Literacy”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （湖北卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语 八年级上册 人教版2024 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, I decided to do something different during my holiday. I wanted to challenge (挑战) 1 . So I joined a weekend art class. I was not very good at 2 , but I thought it would be a good 3 to learn something new. On the first day, I felt a little 4 because I didn’t know anyone. 5 seemed to draw so carefully. I just sat there and did nothing for a while. Then the teacher came to me and said, “Don’t worry. Just 6 your best.” Her words made me feel better. I started with simple shapes (简单的形状). I drew a circle, a circle, a 7 , and some triangles (三角形). It was not good, 8 I didn’t stop. I practiced regularly every weekend. Slowly, my drawings became 9 . I could draw animals and plants. I even drew a redwood tree, which is one of the 10 trees in the world. The average height of them is about 70 metres. One day, our teacher asked us to draw 11 favorite thing. I chose bamboo. It is a very 12 plant. There are many things made of bamboo in our daily life. I tried to draw it carefully. When I finished, the teacher smiled and said, “ 13 a good job!” I felt so happy. Now, I still draw in my 14 time. I am not the best, but I 15 the process (过程) of learning and creating very much. I learned that trying new things can help us grow. 1．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．itself 2．A．running B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 3．A．way B．plan C．job D．station 4．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．comfortable 5．A．Someone B．No one C．Everyone D．Anyone 6．A．make B．try C．take D．bring 7．A．cup B．flower C．square D．cat 8．A．but B．and C．or D．so 9．A．easier B．louder C．better D．older 10．A．oldest B．tallest C．largest D．fastest 11．A．my B．your C．his D．our 12．A．ancient B．beautiful C．useful D．heavy 13．A．How B．What C．Why D．When 14．A．spare B．busy C．tiring D．hard 15．A．stay B．enjoy C．feel D．stop 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者假期参加周末艺术课学习画画，从最初的生疏、无所适从，到坚持练习后画技逐渐提升，还得到了老师的认可，如今仍享受画画的学习与创作过程，并领悟到尝试新事物能帮助个人成长的道理。 1．句意：我想要挑战我自己。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据“Last month, I decided to do something different during my holiday”可知，主语是“I”，此处表示挑战“我自己”，故选A。 2．句意：我不太擅长画画，但我认为这会是学习新东西的好方法。 running跑步；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据“So I joined a weekend art class”可知，加入的是艺术课，核心内容是“画画”，故选D。 3．句意：我不太擅长画画，但我认为这会是学习新东西的好方法。 way方法；plan计划；job工作；station车站。根据“to learn something new”可知，加入艺术课是学习新东西的一种“方法”，文章通过实际参与课程学习画画，体现这一方式的有效性，故选A。 4．句意：第一天，我感到有点无聊，因为我不认识任何人。 excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；comfortable舒适的。根据“because I didn’t know anyone”可知，不认识其他人，没有交流对象，所以会感到“无聊”，故选B。 5．句意：每个人似乎都画得很认真。 Someone某人；No one没有人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人。根据“I just sat there and did nothing for a while”可知，“我”无所适从，而其他人都在认真画画，形成对比，故选C。 6．句意：别担心，只要尽你最大的努力就好。 make制作；try尝试；take拿走；bring带来。根据“Don’t worry”可知，老师在鼓励“我”，try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，符合语境，故选B。 7．句意：我从简单的形状开始，画了一个圆形、一个圆形、一个正方形和一些三角形。 cup杯子；flower花；square正方形；cat猫。根据“I started with simple shapes”可知，此处列举的是“简单的形状”，正方形属于形状类，其他选项均不是形状，故选C。 8．句意：画得并不好，但我没有放弃。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据“It was not good”和“I didn’t stop”可知，前后句是转折关系，画得不好却没有停止，故选A。 9．句意：慢慢地，我的画变得更好了。 easier更容易的；louder更大声的；better更好的；older更老的。根据“I practiced regularly every weekend”和“I could draw animals and plants”可知，经常练习后，画画水平提升，画变得“更好了”，故选C。 10．句意：我甚至画了一棵红杉树，它是世界上最高的树之一。 oldest最老的；tallest最高的；largest最大的；fastest最快的。根据“The average height of them is about 70 metres”可知，此处强调红杉树的“高度”，平均70米说明它是“最高的”树之一，故选B。 11．句意：有一天，老师让我们画我们最喜欢的东西。 my我的；your你的/你们的；his他的；our我们的。根据“our teacher asked us”可知，老师让“我们”画，所以是“我们的”最喜欢的东西，故选D。 12．句意：它是一种非常有用的植物。 ancient古老的；beautiful 美丽的；useful有用的；heavy重的。根据“There are many things made of bamboo in our daily life”可知，日常生活中有很多竹制品，说明竹子是“有用的”，故选C。 13．句意：老师笑着说：“做得真好！” How怎样；What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“a good job”可知，此处是感叹句，结构为“What a+形容词+可数名词单数！”，用于赞扬“做得好”，故选B。 14．句意：现在，我仍然在我的空闲时间画画。 spare空闲的；busy忙碌的；tiring令人疲惫的；hard艰难的。根据“Now, I still draw”可知，画画是业余活动，应在“空闲时间”进行，故选A。 15．句意：我不是最好的，但我非常享受学习和创作的过程。 stay停留；enjoy享受；feel感觉；stop停止。根据“I learned that trying new things can help us grow”可知，作者从画画中有所收获，所以“享受”这个过程，故选B。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr.1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00 Nov.1—Mar. 31; 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00 Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+    ¥30 Child: age 6—18    ¥15 ·Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. ·The elderly over 60 enjoy half price. Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included. Online Booking: 1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前). 2. Your passport or ID information is required (需要), and one person can book only one ticket per day. 3. One adult can only book one child ticket. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm 16．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A．6:00 a.m. B．5:00 a.m. C．9:00 a.m. D．any time 17．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace? A．¥15. B．¥30. C．¥45. D．None. 18．How many places of ticket prices are not included? A．Two B．Three. C．Five. D．Six. 19．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．One adult can only book one child ticket. B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall. C．A passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online. D．You can visit the inside gardens at 18:00 on May 10th. 20．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A storybook. B．A news report. C．A science fiction novel. D．A travel guide. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了颐和园的开放时间、票价（含优惠）、线上订票规则及未包含门票的景点，为游客提供实用信息。 16．细节理解题。根据“Apr.1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00”及国庆节在10月可知，游客可在上午9点进入颐和园，故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“The elderly over 60 enjoy half price”及“Adult: age 18+ ¥30”可知，成人票价30元每人，60岁以上的老人享受半价优惠。因此，70岁的女士至少要付15元，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included.”可知，票价不包含5个景点，故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00 (Apr.1—Oct.31)”可知，内园参观时间为：4月1日至10月31日8:30至17:00。5月10日18:00不在此时间范围内，因此选项D“你可以在5月10日18:00可以参观内园”表述错误，故选D。 20．推理判断题。本文提供景区实用信息（开放时间、票价、预订规则等），且结尾附官网链接，符合旅游指南特征。故选D。 B Kids’ Healthy Food Plan Works WellIn Ohio, Chagrin Falls Middle School made a plan to get kids to eat healthy foods. It has shown good results. Over six months, 80% of children have taken in more fruits and vegetables every day. Teachers notice that students are now more full of energy and can focus better in class, which is important for how well they do in school and for their whole life. New Sleep App Helps AdultsA newly made sleep app is making a big difference to grown-ups. It comes with some features (特征) like soft bedtime reminders and relaxing wake-up calls. It has helped users get an extra 30 minutes of peaceful sleep on average each night. Doctors suggest it for those having a hard time with sleep problems, so they can start the day feeling refreshed. ________A new study on older people doing yoga has found many great strengths. Regular yoga practice has clearly made their balance better, made them more flexible (灵活的), and helped them feel calmer inside. Older people at the local community center are very excited and try their best to keep up their yoga classes to stay healthy both in body and mind. 21．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．NATURE. C．BUSINESS. D．SPORTS. 22．The Middle School’s plan in Ohio is to get kids to ________. A．do better at sports B．eat more healthily C．have better study results D．live a happier life 23．What does the sleep app have to help users sleep better? A．Advice from doctors. B．Fresh music. C．Calm and soft sounds. D．Relaxing stories. 24．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Old People’s Hobbies B．Yoga is Good for Old People C．How to Build a Community Center D．The History of Yoga 25．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about science and technology. B．They note the same place. C．Their topic is developing hobbies. D．Their focus is improving human health. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是三篇健康类资讯，分别介绍了美国俄亥俄州中学的健康饮食计划、助眠 APP 对成年人的帮助，以及瑜伽对老年人身心健康的益处，核心主题均围绕 “提升健康” 展开。 21．推理判断题。文章内容涉及健康饮食、睡眠健康、瑜伽保健，均属于健康类主题，因此可在报纸的“HEALTH”板块阅读。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Chagrin Falls Middle School made a plan to get kids to eat healthy foods”可知，该中学的计划是让孩子更健康地饮食。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“It comes with some features (特征) like soft bedtime reminders and relaxing wake-up calls.”可知，助眠APP包含舒缓的声音类功能帮助用户改善睡眠。故选C。 24．最佳标题题。根据“A new study on older people doing yoga has found many great strengths.”和第三条资讯的内容可知，本条资讯围绕“瑜伽对老年人平衡能力、灵活性及情绪的积极影响”展开，标题需体现 “瑜伽对老年人的益处”。故选B。 25．推理判断题。第一条是健康饮食、第二条是睡眠健康、第三条是瑜伽，身体保健，核心都是“改善人类健康”。故选D。 C I was born with a rare (罕见的) eye disease called Leber’s Congenital Amaurosis. Because of it, I can’t see well. I can tell if there is light or if something is in front of me, but that’s all. The disease also makes my eyes sensitive to sunlight. So, whenever I go outside, I have to wear very dark sunglasses. When I was little, my biggest problem was trying to be like other kids who could see clearly. In school, it was hard for me to play games or do activities with my classmates. Because of my poor eyesight, I was often left behind while my classmates moved on. Things got better in Grade 3. That year, I started using a screen reader called JAWS. A screen reader is a tool that reads out what is on the computer screen. It helped me a lot. Now, I use a screen reader called VoiceOver. It comes with Apple products like iPhones and iPads. Thanks to VoiceOver, I’ve been able to explore many parts of the digital (数码的) world. I can send messages and emails, listen to music, shop on Amazon, and write documents. Without a screen reader, I couldn’t do any of these. Even though technology helps me a lot, there are still problems. Many apps and websites don’t work well with screen readers. I hope more people who make apps and websites will think about users like me. The online world should be for everyone. 26．VoiceOver is the name of a(n) ________. A．screen reader B．Apple device C．website D．tech company 27．The underlined word “sensitive” in paragraph 1 means ________. A．easily hurt B．easily protected C．easily changed D．easily found 28．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the writer never went to school B．VoiceOver can be used in every digital device C．VoiceOver can help the author to watch movies D．the writer had a hard time because of the eye disease 29．In the last paragraph, the writer is unhappy because ________. A．the screen readers are hard to use for many people B．the screen readers are too expensive for most of us C．the technology is difficult to learn for users like the writer D．app makers don’t think enough about users like the writer 30．The best title for the passage would be ________. A．Seeing Without Looking B．Learning about Rare Diseases C．Exploring the Online World D．Changing Life Through Hard Work 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校因视力问题遇到的困难，以及后来通过屏幕阅读器技术的帮助，能够探索数字世界并改善生活，最后也指出了当前科技在无障碍设计方面仍存在的不足。 26．细节理解题。根据“Now, I use a screen reader called VoiceOver.”可知，VoiceOver 是一种屏幕阅读器。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“The disease also makes my eyes sensitive to sunlight. So, whenever I go outside, I have to wear very dark sunglasses.”可知，作者的眼睛不能受强光刺激，需要保护。因此，可以推断该病使得眼睛对阳光非常敏感，也就是容易受伤或受刺激。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“In school, it was hard for me to play games or do activities with my classmates. Because of my poor eyesight, I was often left behind...”可知，因为眼疾，作者经历了一段艰难的时光。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“I hope more people who make apps and websites will think about users like me.”可知，作者感到不满是因为许多应用程序和网站的开发者没有充分考虑到像作者这样有视力障碍的用户需求。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者虽然视力受损，但通过科技手段依然能够“看见”并探索数字世界。选项A“无需目视也能获取信息”最适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯。 China is a great place with a long history. 31 Here are 5 easy steps to plan your first trip to China.Choose Where to Go You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai. Beijing has the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Xi’an has the Terracotta Warriors. Shanghai has the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. 32 Decide How Many Days to Stay Spend at least a week, 3-4 days in Beijing, 2 days in Xi’an, and 1 day or 2 days in Shanghai.Think About When to Go Spring and autumn are nice. 33 Summer is hot but busy. Winter is cold, but good for Harbin's ice sculptures (雕刻品).Plan Your Trips in China There are many costs. You need to think about how to get there and where to stay. There are also food costs and entrance fees for places you visit. 34 High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis.Get Ready with Things You Need Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证). 35 Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine. Wear comfortable shoes if you go to the Great Wall. A．China has good transport. B．Also, take some cash and cards. C．Many people come to visit it every year. D．The weather is not too hot or too cold then. E．These cities show China’s past and present. F．Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscapes. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍中国是历史悠久的好地方，还给出了规划首次中国之行的5个简单步骤，包括选择去北京、西安、上海等地，确定至少一周的停留时间，考虑春秋季出行，规划交通与费用，以及准备护照、签证、衣物等物品。 31．根据“China is a great place with a long history.”可知，此处是在介绍中国的整体情况，因其历史悠久且是好地方，所以会吸引很多人前来参观，选项C“每年都有很多人来参观它”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai. Beijing has the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Xi’an has the Terracotta Warriors. Shanghai has the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.”可知，此处先列举了北京、西安、上海三个城市及各自的特色景点，北京和西安的景点体现中国的过去，上海的景点体现中国的现在，选项E“这些城市展现了中国的过去和现在”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“Spring and autumn are nice.”可知，此处是在说明春天和秋天适合去中国旅行的原因，春天和秋天的天气通常比较适宜，不会太热也不会太冷，选项D“那时的天气不太热也不太冷”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis.”可知，此处介绍了在中国长途和市内出行的交通方式，说明中国的交通条件较好，选项A“中国有便捷的交通”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证).”以及“Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine.”可知，此处是在列举出行前需要准备的物品，护照签证之后，现金和银行卡也是出行必备的，选项B“另外，带一些现金和银行卡”符合语境。故选B。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 spend  practice  how  think  tell  need  dream  but  good  use Boxing is an exciting sport. It can help us build a strong body. It’s 36 for our arms, legs, lungs and heart. Now, let me tell you something more about it. Boxers 37 hard to get strong and fast. In a boxing game, two people wear gloves and try to hit (击) each other. They 38 their fists (拳头) to hit the other’s head, body or arms. So the boxers have to be ready to move at any time. There is one exciting thing about boxing. It’s not easy for a boxer to 39 when to hit, when to defend (防守) and how to outsmart (智胜) the other boxer. There is a wonderful film called YOLO (You Only Live Once) about boxing. It 40 a story about a girl named Du Leying. She 41 much time staying at home. She wants to make a change and she meets a boxing coach (教练). With the help of the coach, Du tries hard to become a boxer. She faces many challenges, 42 she never gives up. The film shows that if you keep working hard and never give up, your 43 can come true. Boxing is a great sport for people who love challenges. They 44 a lot of hard work and they should never give up. If you are interested in learning more about boxing, you can watch some boxing games and see 45 exciting this sport can be. 【答案】 36．good 37．practice 38．use 39．think 40．tells 41．spends 42．but 43．dream 44．need 45．how 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了拳击运动的益处、比赛特点，结合电影《热辣滚烫》的故事强调其需要坚持与不放弃的精神，同时邀请对拳击感兴趣的人通过观看比赛深入了解这项运动。 36．句意：它对我们的手臂、腿、肺和心脏都有好处。结合“Boxing is an exciting sport. It can help us build a strong body.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指拳击对身体各部位有益，应用形容词good“有益的”，构成be good for“对……有益”。故填good。 37．句意：拳击手努力训练以变得强壮和敏捷。根据“In a boxing game, two people wear gloves and try to hit each other.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指拳击手需要通过训练提升自身能力，应用动词practice“训练”，主语boxers为复数，且文章为一般现在时，故用动词原形。故填practice。 38．句意：他们用拳头击打对方的头、身体或手臂。根据“In a boxing game, two people wear gloves and try to hit each other.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指拳击手使用拳头作为攻击工具，应用动词use“使用”，主语they为复数，且文章为一般现在时，故用动词原形。故填use。 39．句意：对于拳击手来说，思考何时出击、何时防守以及如何智胜对方并不容易。根据“It’s not easy for a boxer to...when to hit, when to defend and how to outsmart the other boxer.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指拳击手需要判断出击和防守的时机，应用动词think“思考、判断”，空前有不定式符号to，故用动词原形。故填think。 40．句意：它讲述了一个名叫杜乐莹的女孩的故事。根据“There is a wonderful film called YOLO (You Only Live Once) about boxing.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指电影讲述了一个相关故事，应用动词tell“讲述”，主语it为第三人称单数，且文章为一般现在时，故用tells。故填tells。 41．句意：她花很多时间待在家里。根据“She wants to make a change and she meets a boxing coach.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她之前大部分时间都待在家里，才有改变的想法，应用动词spend“花费”，主语she为第三人称单数，且文章为一般现在时，故用spends。故填spends。 42．句意：她面临许多挑战，但她从不放弃。根据“With the help of the coach, Du tries hard to become a boxer. She faces many challenges...she never gives up.”和备选词汇可知，此处前后为转折关系，应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故填but。 43．句意：这部电影表明，如果你坚持努力，永不放弃，你的梦想就能实现。根据“She wants to make a change and she meets a boxing coach. With the help of the coach, Du tries hard to become a boxer.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指坚持努力就能实现自己的目标，应用名词dream“梦想”，此处用单数形式即可，指代成为拳击手的梦想。故填dream。 44．句意：他们需要付出很多努力，而且永远不应该放弃。根据“Boxing is a great sport for people who love challenges.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指热爱挑战的人需要通过努力才能做好拳击这项运动，应用动词need“需要”，主语they为复数，且文章为一般现在时，故用动词原形。故填need。 45．句意：如果你有兴趣了解更多关于拳击的知识，你可以观看一些拳击比赛，看看这项运动有多令人兴奋。根据“Boxing is an exciting sport.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指通过观看比赛感受拳击的兴奋程度，应用疑问词how“多么”，引导宾语从句，修饰形容词exciting。故填how。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets. It reached orbital speed (轨道速度) for the first time on March 14, 2024 in a historic third test flight from South Texas. Hundreds of people who love watching rockets launch (发射) and fans of SpaceX, came together at the southern part of South Padre Island to see the third test flight of the largest rocket ever made. About 5 miles away from where people gathered, SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am. “Starship reached orbital speed.” Elon Musk said after it took off, “Good job, SpaceX team!” The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX, the company said. The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly when they saw the Starship’s 33 powerful engines ignite (点燃). The engines (引擎，发动机) made a lot of smoke and dust that covered almost all of the vehicle. This launch, called Integrated Flight Test-3 (IFT-3), was the third test for Starship. The first two launches of Starship in the past year both exploded (爆炸) before finishing their missions (任务). But the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches. *注：SpaceX：美国太空探索技术公司 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(注意每小题的词数要求) 46．What is Starship according to Paragraph 1?(每空1词) It is one of the and rockets in the world. 47．Where did SpaceX’s Starship take off?(不超过10词) 48．When was the company SpaceX set up (成立)?(不超过5词) 49．When people were watching the Starship launch, they were very .(仅填1词) 50．What is the significance (意义) of the first two lauches of Starship?(不超过15词) (答案不唯一) 【答案】46． largest most powerful 47．From South Texas. 48．In 2002. 49．excited/happy 50．They helped SpaceX make Starship better for future launches. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了SpaceX公司星舰火箭于2024年3月14日在南德克萨斯州完成第三次试飞，首次达到轨道速度。文章描述了发射盛况，并指出前两次失败为此次成功提供了宝贵数据。 46．根据“SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets.”可知，星舰是世界上最大且最强大的火箭之一，故填largest；most；powerful。 47．根据“from South Texas”和“SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am”可知，星舰从南德克萨斯州起飞，故填From South Texas. 48．根据“The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX”和“It reached orbital speed…on March 14, 2024”可知，SpaceX成立于2024-22=2002年，故填In 2002. 49．根据“The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly”可知，人们观看发射时很兴奋，故填excited/happy。 50．根据“the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches”可知，前两次发射的信息帮助改进星舰，故填They helped SpaceX make Starship better for future launches. (答案不唯一) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 51．2024年5月国家卫健委发布了“健康素养66条”。为了鼓励大家践行健康生活，学校计划举办一场英语演讲比赛，假设你是李华，请你结合以下提示，准备一份英语发言稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 文中须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! To live a healthy life, I would like to tell you something about “Health Literacy”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】    例文：     Hello, everyone! To live a healthy life, I would like to tell you something about “Health Literacy”.      First, we should have good eating habits. Eat more fruits, vegetables and less junk food. It can give us enough energy. Second, doing sports is a must, as activities like running, playing ball games can make us stronger. Also, reading some books about health helps us know more about how to keep healthy. What’s more, we should care for others. It can make us happy. Finally, we should keep a good mood. By following these tips in “Health Literacy”, we can enjoy a healthy life.      Thank you for listening. 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示写作，须包含提示中的所有信息，逻辑清晰，无明显语法和拼写错误。 【写作步骤】 第一步：承接开头，另起一段； 第二步：从饮食习惯，运动，阅读有关健康的书籍，关心他人，保持好心情这几方面阐述观点； 第三步：对阐述做出总结。 【亮点词汇】 ①good eating habits好的饮食习惯 ②make us stronger使我们更强壮 ③keep a good mood保持好心情 ④reading some books about health读一些有关健康的书 【高分句型】 Second, doing sports is a must, as activities like running, playing ball games can make us stronger. (as引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $