Unit 6 Travelling around Asia（单元测试·广州专用）英语沪教版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（广州专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） 1. A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23.C 24. D 25. D 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 36. D 37. B 38. C 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．E 55．B 56．(b)ecame 57．(v)isit 58．(a)mazing 59．(p)aintings 60．(e)xperience 61. plan to travel 62. historic sites 63. in memory of 64.If; will travel 65. What a wonderful holiday 书面表达  Guangzhou is known as the “Flower City ”. It’s also famous for its delicious food. There are many wonderful places to visit. Beijing Road is a great shopping place with lots of large stores and you can buy all kinds of things there. Yongqing Fang is another must-visit. Here, you can admire ancient buildings and taste traditional snacks. The Canton Tower is one of the tallest TV towers in the world. It is modern in the daytime but colorful in the evening.Besides these, if you have time, you can take a boat trip along the Pearl River at night. It is amazing for visitors to see the beautiful night view of modern Guangzhou along the River. In fact, it is worth visiting Guangzhou and we really hope that you’ll have a great time in Guangzhou!　 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（广州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语言知识及运用（共三节，共30分） 第一节 语音检测（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1./f/ A.five B. fact C.life D.follow ( ) 2./ʃ/ A.fish B.share C. machine D. watch ( ) 3. /ʒ/ A.usually B.sure C.pleasure D.television ( ) 4. /θ/ A.throw B.thunder C.there D.thousand ( ) 5. /ð/ A.gather B.through C.their D.father 第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. When the tourists arrived at the Great Wall, the____tourist spot made them feel excited. A. amazing B. interesting C. natural D.popular 7. My hometown is famous ______ its local food. A. as B. for C. in D. of 8. The British family is interested______Chinese culture and history. A. as B. for C. in D. of 9. There are always many ______ in the shopping centers in Guangzhou. A. painters B. designers C. guiders D. customers 10. Lily loved the beautiful landscapes at the first ______ when she got off the train. A. sight B. memory C. stone D. reflections 11. We should help the ______ because they are not young enough to do some things. A. adults B. seniors C. teenagers D. children 12. That pretty girl always smiles, and her smile will ______ everybody. A. light up B. put up C. looks up D. lifts up 13. We all know that Mount Huang is ______ in China. A. one of the highest mountain B. one of the high mountains C. one of highest mountains D. one of the highest mountains 14. If it______ tomorrow, let’s go swimming in the gym. A. rain B. rains C.will rain D. won’t rain 15. If you put on your coat, you ______ so cold. A. feel B. will feel C. is feeling D. won’t feel 第三节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Autumn is a good season to come to Shenzhen Bay Park. Every autumn, it becomes 16 busy place for migratory (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers. As November 17 the cool season to Shenzhen, groups of birds start flying across the sky. These migratory birds tell us that the new season has come with 18 happy calls. Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place for these birds 19 it has wide areas of wetlands with many different kinds of fish. The birds gather food and take a rest here before 20 their long journey. This shows that Shenzhen Bay Park plays an important part 21 protecting these lovely birds. With the city’s hard work, we can see more and more migratory birds in these years. One of 22 visitors is the black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭), a special kind of bird that bird watchers love to see. These migratory birds enjoy 23 a rest here, and people in Shenzhen like to have them stay. If you come to Shenzhen Bay Park on a clear day, you 24 many bird lovers come to the park 25 their cameras. They are ready to take pictures of these beauty birds. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. will bring 18. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 19. A. because B. if C. or D. but 20. A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues 21. A. in B. on C. for D. by 22. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 23. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 24. A. see B. saw C.are seeing D. will see 25. A. in B. by C. for D. with 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Autumn in Beijing is very beautiful. Lao She, a famous writer, 26 Beijing as “Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”. Walking in an alley (胡同), feeling the 27 wind, and watching the yellow leaves are some ways to relax. During this season, Beijing World Park is a great place to 28 . My family and I decided to take a trip. We 29 at Beijing World Park early in the morning. To have a better visit to the park, we bought a 30 . As we entered the park, we were amazed by the different 31 of replicas (复制品) of famous buildings from all over the world. There were also wonderful shows with different themes, showing the 32 of each country. We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures. Next to the Colosseum (罗马圆形大剧场), I fed pigeons 33 the first time. I was excited when one pigeon stopped to eat the bread in my hands and then flew 34 my head. It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy. That was 35 ! All in all, I enjoyed the beautiful views and different cultures in Beijing World Park. 26．A．described B．worked C．served D．collected 27．A．strong B．soft C．cold D．high 28．A．study B．visit C．protect D．celebrate 29．A．arrived B．pointed C．shouted D．laughed 30．A．lantern B．medal C．guide D．plate 31．A．shapes B．tastes C．sounds D．smells 32．A．rivers B．culture C．land D．lakes 33．A．at B．in C．for D．on 34．A．above B．along C．with D．during 35．A．natural B．popular C．possible D．wonderful 3、 阅读理解。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service. We offer (提供) the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and enjoy Huaiyang’s nice food. Tour Price: ￥390 Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous (著名) for its sunshine, white sandy beaches (沙滩), and clear water. You can walk along the beaches and relax(放松) here! Tour Price: 1 person,￥669;  2-5 persons,￥550/person; 6-9 persons,￥530/person Call us at 800-810-6288 5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island (环岛) trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain (阿里山) and go boating on the Sun Moon Lake. Tour Price:￥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288. 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for some relaxing days to enjoy the view (景色) of the Thames and visit places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person,￥16, 800;  2-5 persons,￥15, 800/person; 6-9 persons,￥13,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 36．If you want to go boating on the Sun Moon Lake, you should call_________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 37．Mr. Li is going to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with his two children. How much will they pay? A．￥1,590. B．￥1,650. C．￥2,007. D．￥47,400. 38．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you can_________. A．enjoy Huaiyang food B．climb Ali Mountain C．visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben D．visit Zhou Enlai Memorial B New Zealand is a popular and beautiful country. In every season, there’s always something to do and see. So it is called “the country for all seasons”. New Zealand’s summer starts from December and ends in February. It is hot and sunny. This is the best season for beach goers and water sports lovers. It is also exciting to celebrate New Year’s Day when enjoying the sunlight on the beaches in Piha (皮哈海滩). Autumn in New Zealand is known for its beautiful colors. The weather is not too hot and not too cold. It is a great time to go hiking and biking. In this peaceful season, you can also see the amazing countryside or make animal friends at Tongariro (汤加里罗) Park. Winter here starts from June and it is the best time for snow sports. Many people visit Queenstown (皇后镇) and Wanaka (瓦纳卡) for skiing and snowboarding. You can also enjoy warm hot springs in Coromandel (科罗曼德尔). Spring is from September to November. It is the beginning of warmer days. It’s a great season for taking photos. There are amazing waterfalls, beautiful wildflowers and many kinds of lovely animals. With so many things to do and places to see, New Zealand is here waiting for your visit at any time of year. 39．What is the weather like when people in New Zealand celebrate New Year? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. D．Hot. 40．How long does autumn last in New Zealand? A．From March to May. B．From June to August. C．From August to November. D．From December to February. 41．What do we know about New Zealand in autumn? A．It’s the best season for water sports. B．People enjoy skiing and snowboarding in Wanaka. C．The countryside is beautiful. D．You can take photos of beautiful waterfalls. 42．Why is New Zealand called “the country for all seasons”? A．Because it is very popular and beautiful all over the world. B．Because people love this country more than others in their hearts. C．Because it has four different beautiful seasons in a year. D．Because people can find something to do and see through the year. C Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China. In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius (孔子). My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple. They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can't help shouting (喊叫)! In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat zongzi. I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever. Yours, David 43．How many cities do David’s family visit in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 44．How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Excited. 45．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 46．What’s the passage mainly about? A．David’s family have a great trip in China. B．David likes the air show a lot. C．David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou. D．Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. D Where do you usually spend your holidays, at well-known places or less-known ones? Now, a growing number of young holidaymakers prefer to spend their leisure time at less-known tourist spots in China to look for a unique, relaxed holiday experience. People call it “reverse tourism”. “Man can only move one meter every ten minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on social media during this year’s National Day Holiday in October, a time when well-known tourist attractions like Huangshan are always overcrowded. Too many tourists usually make it hard for visitors to have a good time. Spending vacations at less-known places is also a good way to save money. The prices of plane tickets, meals, hotel stays and so on are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not. Famous tourist spots even often raise their prices during holidays. Another key is that less-known places can bring a feeling of freshness. They are not as “commercial” (商业化) as developed ones and are able to provide new and natural experiences. Besides, unlike well-known spots, some unexplored places with little online exposure can give more surprises. Many people think reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It means that visitors have more places to visit, which brings chances for people at less-known places to get more money. More importantly, reverse tourism inspires those well-known spots to improve themselves for better service. 47．What does “reverse tourism” mean according to the passage? A．A trip to experience something unique and relaxed. B．A trip to less-known places instead of famous ones. C．A trip to spend one’s leisure time at one’s hometown. D．A trip for young holidaymakers to relax themselves. 48．Which are the reasons for NOT visiting well-known places? ① There are usually too many people there. ② Tourists have poor choices of hotels and foods. ③ Tourists may spend more money on meals and hotel stays. ④ Tourists know these places so well that they don’t feel surprised. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 49．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Well-known places. B．Plane tickets, meals and hotel stays. C．Less-known places. D．The prices of everything during a trip. 50．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell us something about reverse tourism. B．To ask us to visit less-known tourist spots. C．To help the locals make money through tourism. D．To give a travel guide to less-known places. 第2节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 People visit other countries for many reasons. Wherever you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can receive a lot of attention from local (当地的) people. 51 Most of them are sure to be friendly and welcome, but others are not. 52 When you prepare for your trip, first, be sure to buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. 53 Second, take medication (药物) with you, such as travel sickness pills, or ask your doctor for some advice. Third, when you get to your destination (目的地), use official transport (公共交通). 54 If there is no meter (计价器) in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally, remember to smile. If you smile, it means you are friendly to others. 55 A．So it is important to prepare for your trip. B．People in any part of the world understand it. C．Also, try and learn a few words. D．When you travel, you will meet lots of people. E．Always go to bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers. 五、语篇填词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 China has many important World Heritage Sites. One of them is the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang b 56 China’s western gate way to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you v 57 Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see many a 58 art works if you go inside. Many of the p 59 show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. The World Heritage Sites are important. They show us China’s history and culture. Taking a trip to the Mogao Caves is a great e 60 . 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 61. 寒假期间，我们全家计划去山西旅游。 My family ________ ________ ________ to Shanxi in the winter holiday. 62. 山西有很多历史遗迹，比如平遥古城。 There are many _________ _________ in Shanxi, such as Pingyao Ancient City. 63. 平遥古城内的平遥城墙是为了纪念和传承中国的传统历史文化而建。 Pingyao City Wall was built________ ________ ________ traditional Chinese history and culture. 64. 如果我们有时间，我们还会去周边城市逛逛。 ________ we have time, we________ ________ around some other cities. 65. 这个寒假将会是一个多么精彩的假期！ ________ ________ ________ ________it will be! 七、书面表达。(共1题，满分15分) 请根据以下的要点提示，制作一份关于广州的旅游手册短文，帮助一些外国游客更好地了解广州。 一、简介：位于中国南部，被称为“花城”，也以美食而著名。 二、景点及推荐原因： 1. 北京路（Beijing Road）：go shopping, ... 2. 永庆坊（Yongqing Fang）：ancient buildings, ... 3. 广州塔（the Canton Tower）：one of the ... 三、你的其他旅游建议及期望？ 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（广州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语言知识及运用（共三节，共30分） 第一节 语音检测（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A. 先读一读，再找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音不同的选项。 ( ) 1./f/ A.five B. fact C.life D.follow ( ) 2./ʃ/ A.fish B.share C. machine D. watch ( ) 3. /ʒ/ A.usually B.sure C.pleasure D.television ( ) 4. /θ/ A.throw B.thunder C.there D.thousand ( ) 5. /ð/ A.gather B.through C.their D.father 第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. When the tourists arrived at the Great Wall, the____tourist spot made them feel excited. A. amazing B. interesting C. natural D.popular 7. My hometown is famous ______ its local food. A. as B. for C. in D. of 8. The British family is interested______Chinese culture and history. A. as B. for C. in D. of 9. There are always many ______ in the shopping centers in Guangzhou. A. painters B. designers C. guiders D. customers 10. Lily loved the beautiful landscapes at the first ______ when she got off the train. A. sight B. memory C. stone D. reflections 11. We should help the ______ because they are not young enough to do some things. A. adults B. seniors C. teenagers D. children 12. That pretty girl always smiles, and her smile will ______ everybody. A. light up B. put up C. looks up D. lifts up 13. We all know that Mount Huang is ______ in China. A. one of the highest mountain B. one of the high mountains C. one of highest mountains D. one of the highest mountains 14. If it______ tomorrow, let’s go swimming in the gym. A. rain B. rains C.will rain D. won’t rain 15. If you put on your coat, you ______ so cold. A. feel B. will feel C. is feeling D. won’t feel 第三节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Autumn is a good season to come to Shenzhen Bay Park. Every autumn, it becomes 16 busy place for migratory (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers. As November 17 the cool season to Shenzhen, groups of birds start flying across the sky. These migratory birds tell us that the new season has come with 18 happy calls. Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place for these birds 19 it has wide areas of wetlands with many different kinds of fish. The birds gather food and take a rest here before 20 their long journey. This shows that Shenzhen Bay Park plays an important part 21 protecting these lovely birds. With the city’s hard work, we can see more and more migratory birds in these years. One of 22 visitors is the black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭), a special kind of bird that bird watchers love to see. These migratory birds enjoy 23 a rest here, and people in Shenzhen like to have them stay. If you come to Shenzhen Bay Park on a clear day, you 24 many bird lovers come to the park 25 their cameras. They are ready to take pictures of these beauty birds. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. will bring 18. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 19. A. because B. if C. or D. but 20. A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues 21. A. in B. on C. for D. by 22. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 23. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 24. A. see B. saw C.are seeing D. will see 25. A. in B. by C. for D. with 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Autumn in Beijing is very beautiful. Lao She, a famous writer, 26 Beijing as “Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”. Walking in an alley (胡同), feeling the 27 wind, and watching the yellow leaves are some ways to relax. During this season, Beijing World Park is a great place to 28 . My family and I decided to take a trip. We 29 at Beijing World Park early in the morning. To have a better visit to the park, we bought a 30 . As we entered the park, we were amazed by the different 31 of replicas (复制品) of famous buildings from all over the world. There were also wonderful shows with different themes, showing the 32 of each country. We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures. Next to the Colosseum (罗马圆形大剧场), I fed pigeons 33 the first time. I was excited when one pigeon stopped to eat the bread in my hands and then flew 34 my head. It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy. That was 35 ! All in all, I enjoyed the beautiful views and different cultures in Beijing World Park. 26．A．described B．worked C．served D．collected 27．A．strong B．soft C．cold D．high 28．A．study B．visit C．protect D．celebrate 29．A．arrived B．pointed C．shouted D．laughed 30．A．lantern B．medal C．guide D．plate 31．A．shapes B．tastes C．sounds D．smells 32．A．rivers B．culture C．land D．lakes 33．A．at B．in C．for D．on 34．A．above B．along C．with D．during 35．A．natural B．popular C．possible D．wonderful 3、 阅读理解。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service. We offer (提供) the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and enjoy Huaiyang’s nice food. Tour Price: ￥390 Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous (著名) for its sunshine, white sandy beaches (沙滩), and clear water. You can walk along the beaches and relax(放松) here! Tour Price: 1 person,￥669;  2-5 persons,￥550/person; 6-9 persons,￥530/person Call us at 800-810-6288 5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island (环岛) trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain (阿里山) and go boating on the Sun Moon Lake. Tour Price:￥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288. 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for some relaxing days to enjoy the view (景色) of the Thames and visit places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person,￥16, 800;  2-5 persons,￥15, 800/person; 6-9 persons,￥13,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 36．If you want to go boating on the Sun Moon Lake, you should call_________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 37．Mr. Li is going to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with his two children. How much will they pay? A．￥1,590. B．￥1,650. C．￥2,007. D．￥47,400. 38．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you can_________. A．enjoy Huaiyang food B．climb Ali Mountain C．visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben D．visit Zhou Enlai Memorial B New Zealand is a popular and beautiful country. In every season, there’s always something to do and see. So it is called “the country for all seasons”. New Zealand’s summer starts from December and ends in February. It is hot and sunny. This is the best season for beach goers and water sports lovers. It is also exciting to celebrate New Year’s Day when enjoying the sunlight on the beaches in Piha (皮哈海滩). Autumn in New Zealand is known for its beautiful colors. The weather is not too hot and not too cold. It is a great time to go hiking and biking. In this peaceful season, you can also see the amazing countryside or make animal friends at Tongariro (汤加里罗) Park. Winter here starts from June and it is the best time for snow sports. Many people visit Queenstown (皇后镇) and Wanaka (瓦纳卡) for skiing and snowboarding. You can also enjoy warm hot springs in Coromandel (科罗曼德尔). Spring is from September to November. It is the beginning of warmer days. It’s a great season for taking photos. There are amazing waterfalls, beautiful wildflowers and many kinds of lovely animals. With so many things to do and places to see, New Zealand is here waiting for your visit at any time of year. 39．What is the weather like when people in New Zealand celebrate New Year? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. D．Hot. 40．How long does autumn last in New Zealand? A．From March to May. B．From June to August. C．From August to November. D．From December to February. 41．What do we know about New Zealand in autumn? A．It’s the best season for water sports. B．People enjoy skiing and snowboarding in Wanaka. C．The countryside is beautiful. D．You can take photos of beautiful waterfalls. 42．Why is New Zealand called “the country for all seasons”? A．Because it is very popular and beautiful all over the world. B．Because people love this country more than others in their hearts. C．Because it has four different beautiful seasons in a year. D．Because people can find something to do and see through the year. C Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China. In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius (孔子). My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple. They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can't help shouting (喊叫)! In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat zongzi. I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever. Yours, David 43．How many cities do David’s family visit in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 44．How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Excited. 45．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 46．What’s the passage mainly about? A．David’s family have a great trip in China. B．David likes the air show a lot. C．David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou. D．Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. D Where do you usually spend your holidays, at well-known places or less-known ones? Now, a growing number of young holidaymakers prefer to spend their leisure time at less-known tourist spots in China to look for a unique, relaxed holiday experience. People call it “reverse tourism”. “Man can only move one meter every ten minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on social media during this year’s National Day Holiday in October, a time when well-known tourist attractions like Huangshan are always overcrowded. Too many tourists usually make it hard for visitors to have a good time. Spending vacations at less-known places is also a good way to save money. The prices of plane tickets, meals, hotel stays and so on are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not. Famous tourist spots even often raise their prices during holidays. Another key is that less-known places can bring a feeling of freshness. They are not as “commercial” (商业化) as developed ones and are able to provide new and natural experiences. Besides, unlike well-known spots, some unexplored places with little online exposure can give more surprises. Many people think reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It means that visitors have more places to visit, which brings chances for people at less-known places to get more money. More importantly, reverse tourism inspires those well-known spots to improve themselves for better service. 47．What does “reverse tourism” mean according to the passage? A．A trip to experience something unique and relaxed. B．A trip to less-known places instead of famous ones. C．A trip to spend one’s leisure time at one’s hometown. D．A trip for young holidaymakers to relax themselves. 48．Which are the reasons for NOT visiting well-known places? ① There are usually too many people there. ② Tourists have poor choices of hotels and foods. ③ Tourists may spend more money on meals and hotel stays. ④ Tourists know these places so well that they don’t feel surprised. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 49．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Well-known places. B．Plane tickets, meals and hotel stays. C．Less-known places. D．The prices of everything during a trip. 50．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell us something about reverse tourism. B．To ask us to visit less-known tourist spots. C．To help the locals make money through tourism. D．To give a travel guide to less-known places. 第2节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 People visit other countries for many reasons. Wherever you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can receive a lot of attention from local (当地的) people. 51 Most of them are sure to be friendly and welcome, but others are not. 52 When you prepare for your trip, first, be sure to buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. 53 Second, take medication (药物) with you, such as travel sickness pills, or ask your doctor for some advice. Third, when you get to your destination (目的地), use official transport (公共交通). 54 If there is no meter (计价器) in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally, remember to smile. If you smile, it means you are friendly to others. 55 A．So it is important to prepare for your trip. B．People in any part of the world understand it. C．Also, try and learn a few words. D．When you travel, you will meet lots of people. E．Always go to bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers. 五、语篇填词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 China has many important World Heritage Sites. One of them is the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang b 56 China’s western gate way to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you v 57 Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see many a 58 art works if you go inside. Many of the p 59 show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. The World Heritage Sites are important. They show us China’s history and culture. Taking a trip to the Mogao Caves is a great e 60 . 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 61. 寒假期间，我们全家计划去山西旅游。 My family ________ ________ ________ to Shanxi in the winter holiday. 62. 山西有很多历史遗迹，比如平遥古城。 There are many _________ _________ in Shanxi, such as Pingyao Ancient City. 63. 平遥古城内的平遥城墙是为了纪念和传承中国的传统历史文化而建。 Pingyao City Wall was built________ ________ ________ traditional Chinese history and culture. 64. 如果我们有时间，我们还会去周边城市逛逛。 ________ we have time, we________ ________ around some other cities. 65. 这个寒假将会是一个多么精彩的假期！ ________ ________ ________ ________it will be! 七、书面表达。(共1题，满分15分) 请根据以下的要点提示，制作一份关于广州的旅游手册短文，帮助一些外国游客更好地了解广州。 一、简介：位于中国南部，被称为“花城”，也以美食而著名。 二、景点及推荐原因： 1. 北京路（Beijing Road）：go shopping, ... 2. 永庆坊（Yongqing Fang）：ancient buildings, ... 3. 广州塔（the Canton Tower）：one of the ... 三、你的其他旅游建议及期望？ 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 词数为80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（广州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语言知识及运用（共三节，共25分） 第一节 语音检测（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A. 先读一读，再找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音不同的选项。 ( A ) 1./f/ A.five B. fact C.life D.follow ( D ) 2./ʃ/ A.fish B.share C. machine D. watch ( B ) 3. /ʒ/ A.usually B.sure C.pleasure D.television ( C ) 4. /θ/ A.throw B.thunder C.there D.thousand ( B ) 5. /ð/ A.gather B.through C.their D.father 1.【答案】A 【解析】- 所给音标：/f/ A. five /faɪv/ → 划线 “f” 发 /f/ B. fact /fækt/ → 划线 “f” 发 /f/ C. life /laɪf/ → 划线 “f” 发 /f/ D. follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ → 划线 “f” 发 /f/？ （注：若题干是 “与所给音标不同”，可能题目输入有误；若题干是 “/v/”，则 D 选项 “f” 发 /f/，与 /v/ 不同。结合常见题型，推测题干应为 “/v/”，此时答案是 D） 2.【答案】D 【解析】- 所给音标：/ʃ/ - 选项分析： A. fish /fɪʃ/ → 划线 “sh” 发 /ʃ/ B. share /ʃeə(r)/ → 划线 “sh” 发 /ʃ/ C. machine /məˈʃiːn/ → 划线 “ch” 发 /ʃ/ D. watch /wɒtʃ/ → 划线 “ch” 发 /tʃ/（与 /ʃ/ 不同）/ - 结论：D选项发音不同，故选D。 3.【答案】B 【解析】 - 所给音标：/ʒ/ - 选项分析： A. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ → 划线 “s” 发 /ʒ/ B. sure /ʃʊə(r)/ → 划线 “s” 发 /ʃ/（与 /ʒ/ 不同） C. pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/ → 划线 “s” 发 /ʒ/ D. television /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/ → 划线 “s” 发 /ʒ/ - 结论：B选项发音不同，故选B。 4.【答案】C 【解析】- 所给音标：/θ/ - 选项分析： A. throw /θrəʊ/ → 划线 “th” 发 /θ/ B. thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ → 划线 “th” 发 /θ/ C. there /ðeə(r)/ → 划线 “th” 发 /ð/（与 /θ/ 不同）D. thousand /ˈθaʊznd/ → 划线 “th” 发 /θ/ 结论：C选项发音不同，故选C。 5.【答案】B 【解析】- 所给音标：/ð/ - 选项分析： A. gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ → 划线 “th” 发 /ð/ B. through /θruː/ → 划线 “th” 发 /θ/（与 /ð/ 不同） C. their /ðeə(r)/ → 划线 “th” 发 /ð/ D. father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/ → 划线 “th” 发 /ð/- 结论：B选项发音不同，故选B。 第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. When the tourists arrived at the Great Wall, the____tourist spot made them feel excited . A. amazing B. interesting C. natural D.popular 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词词义辨析 思路：句意为 “游客到长城时，这个____景点让他们兴奋”。长城是 “令人惊叹的（amazing）” 景点，更符合 “兴奋” 的语境；interesting（有趣的）程度较轻，natural（自然的）、popular（受欢迎的）不符合描述景点的核心特点。 7. My hometown is famous ______ its local food,such as. A. as B. for C. in D. of 【答案】B 【解析】考点：固定短语 “be famous for” 思路：“be famous for” 表示 “因…… 而著名”（接事物），此处 “家乡因当地美食闻名”，用 for；“be famous as” 接身份，in/of 无此搭配。 8. The British family is interested______Chinese culture and history. A. as B. for C. in D. of 【答案】C 【解析】考点：固定短语 “be interested in” 思路：“be interested in” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，其他介词无此用法。 9. There are always many ______ in the shopping centers in Guangzhou. A. painters B. designers C. guiders D. customers 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析 思路：句意为 “广州购物中心总有很多____”，customers（顾客）是购物中心的主要人群；painters（画家）、designers（设计师）、guiders（向导）均不符合场景。 10. Lily loved the beautiful landscapes at the first ______ when she got off the train. A. sight B. memory C. stone D. reflections 【答案】A 【解析】考点：固定短语 “at the first sight” 思路：“at the first sight” 是固定搭配，意为 “第一眼”；memory（记忆）、stone（石头）、reflections（反射）均不匹配短语。 11. We should help the ______ because they are not young enough to do some things. A. adults B. seniors C. teenagers D. children 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析 思路：根据 “not young enough（不够年轻）”，可知是帮助 seniors（老年人）；adults（成年人）、teenagers（青少年）、children（儿童）均不符合 “不够年轻” 的描述。 12. That pretty girl always smiles, and her smile will ______ everybody. A. light up B. put up C. looks up D. lifts up 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词短语辨析 思路：句意为 “她的微笑会____所有人”，light up 有 “使愉悦、照亮” 的含义；put up（张贴）、look up（查阅）、lift up（举起）均不符合 “微笑” 的语境。 13. We all know that Mount Huang is ______ in China. A. one of the highest mountain B. one of the high mountains C. one of highest mountains D. one of the highest mountains 【答案】D 【解析】考点：“one of + 最高级 + 可数名词复数” 结构 思路：“one of” 后需接 “the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数”，表示 “…… 之一”。A 的 mountain 是单数，B 用原级 high，C 缺少 the，D one of the highest mountains符合结构。 14. If it______ tomorrow, let’s go swimming in the gym. A. rain B. rains C.will rain D. won’t rain 【答案】B 【解析】考点：条件状语从句的 “主将从现” 思路：if 引导的条件句用一般现在时（it 是第三人称单数，rain 变 rains）；A 形式错误，C 是将来时，D 否定形式错误（应为 doesn’t rain）。 15. If you put on your coat, you ______ so cold. A. feel B. will feel C. is feeling D. won’t feel 【答案】D 【解析】考点：条件状语从句的 “主将从现” 思路：if 条件句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；结合逻辑 “穿上外套就不会冷”，用 won’t feel。 第三节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Autumn is a good season to come to Shenzhen Bay Park. Every autumn, it becomes 16 busy place for migratory (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers. As November 17 the cool season to Shenzhen, groups of birds start flying across the sky. These migratory birds tell us that the new season has come with 18 happy calls. Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place for these birds 19 it has wide areas of wetlands with many different kinds of fish. The birds gather food and take a rest here before 20 their long journey. This shows that Shenzhen Bay Park plays an important part 21 protecting these lovely birds. With the city’s hard work, we can see more and more migratory birds in these years. One of 22 visitors is the black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭), a special kind of bird that bird watchers love to see. These migratory birds enjoy 23 a rest here, and people in Shenzhen like to have them stay. If you come to Shenzhen Bay Park on a clear day, you 24 many bird lovers come to the park 25 their cameras. They are ready to take pictures of these beauty birds. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. will bring 18. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 19. A. because B. if C. or D. but 20. A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues 21. A. in B. on C. for D. by 22. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 23. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 24. A. see B. saw C.are seeing D. will see 25. A. in B. by C. for D. with 【参考答案】 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23.C 24. D 25. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了深圳湾公园是一个非常好的观鸟的地方，每年都有很多迁徙的鸟类来到这里。 16．句意：每年秋天，这里都会成为候鸟和观鸟者忙碌的地方。根据“it becomes ... busy place for migratory (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers.”可知，此处表“泛指”，根据“busy”可知，为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。故选A。 17．句意：随着十一月的到来，凉爽的季节来到了深圳。根据“groups of birds start flying across the sky.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语“November”是第三人称单数，故动词需填第三人称单数, 填brings。故选B。 18．句意：这些候鸟用它们快乐的叫声告诉我们，新季节的到来。根据“calls”可知，需填形容词修饰名词“calls”。“they”为人称代词主格，需填形容词物主代词, 填their。故选C。 19．句意：深圳湾公园对于这些鸟类是一个非常好的地方，因为它有广阔的湿地和许多不同种类的鱼。根据句意和“Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place for these birds ... it has wide areas of wetlands with many different kinds of fish.”可知，前后句为因果关系, 填because。故选A。 20．句意：鸟儿们在这里收集食物，休息一下，然后继续它们的长途旅行。根据“before”可知，介词后需接动词ing形式, 填continuing。故选C。 21．句意：这表明深圳湾公园在保护这些可爱的鸟类方面发挥了重要作用。play a part in doing sth.“在做某事方面发挥着作用”, 填in。故选A。 22．句意：最受欢迎的游客之一是黑脸琵鹭，这是鸟类观察者喜欢看到的一种特殊鸟类。根据“One of ____visitors”可知，此处符合one of+the+最高级+名词复数表示“……之一”，故横线处需填形容词的最高级。故填the most popular。故选D。 23．句意：这些候鸟喜欢在这里休息，深圳人喜欢让它们留下来。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填taking。故选C。 24．句意：如果你在一个晴朗的日子来到深圳湾公园，你会看到许多鸟类爱好者带着他们的相机来到公园。根据“ If you come to Shenzhen Bay Park on a clear day, you ... (see) many bird lovers come to the park with their cameras.”可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故横线处填将来时结构“will+动原”。故填will see。故选D。 25．句意：你可以看见鸟类爱好者用照相机给鸟儿拍照。根据句意可知，横线处需填介词，表示用相机来拍照，填with。故选D。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Autumn in Beijing is very beautiful. Lao She, a famous writer, 26 Beijing as “Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”. Walking in an alley (胡同), feeling the 27 wind, and watching the yellow leaves are some ways to relax. During this season, Beijing World Park is a great place to 28 . My family and I decided to take a trip. We 29 at Beijing World Park early in the morning. To have a better visit to the park, we bought a 30 . As we entered the park, we were amazed by the different 31 of replicas (复制品) of famous buildings from all over the world. There were also wonderful shows with different themes, showing the 32 of each country. We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures. Next to the Colosseum (罗马圆形大剧场), I fed pigeons 33 the first time. I was excited when one pigeon stopped to eat the bread in my hands and then flew 34 my head. It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy. That was 35 ! All in all, I enjoyed the beautiful views and different cultures in Beijing World Park. 26．A．described B．worked C．served D．collected 27．A．strong B．soft C．cold D．high 28．A．study B．visit C．protect D．celebrate 29．A．arrived B．pointed C．shouted D．laughed 30．A．lantern B．medal C．guide D．plate 31．A．shapes B．tastes C．sounds D．smells 32．A．rivers B．culture C．land D．lakes 33．A．at B．in C．for D．on 34．A．above B．along C．with D．during 35．A．natural B．popular C．possible D．wonderful 【参考答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文描述了作者在北京秋天的美好体验，重点讲述了与家人游览北京世界公园的愉快经历，包括欣赏各国著名建筑复制品、感受不同文化以及喂鸽子的温馨瞬间。 26．句意：老舍这位著名作家将北京描述为“秋天的北京变成北平”。 described描述；worked工作；served服务；collected收集。根据引号内容“Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”可知是作家对北京的描述。故选A。 27．句意：走在胡同里，感受着轻柔的风，看着黄色的树叶是放松的方式。 strong强烈的；soft轻柔的；cold寒冷的；high高的。根据“some ways to relax”的语境可知应选柔和的风。故选B。 28．句意：北京世界公园是个游览的好地方。 study学习；visit游览；protect保护；celebrate庆祝。根据后文“My family and I decided to take a trip.”可知此处指是游览的好地方。故选B。 29．句意：我们一大早就到达了北京世界公园。 arrived到达；pointed指向；shouted喊叫；laughed大笑。根据“We…at Beijing World Park”可知此处指到达某地。故选A。 30．句意：为了更好地游览公园，我们买了本指南。 lantern灯笼；medal奖牌；guide指南；plate盘子。根据“To visit the park better”可知应选游览指南。故选C。 31．句意：我们进入公园时，被世界各地著名建筑复制品的不同形状所震撼。 shapes形状；tastes味道；sounds声音；smells气味。此处指建筑物复制品，最直观的是形状。故选A。 32．句意：也有很多精彩的不同主题的表演，展示各国缺失的文化。 rivers河流；culture文化；land土地；lakes湖泊。根据后句“We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures.”可知此处指文化。故选B。 33．句意：在罗马圆形大剧场旁边，我第一次喂鸽子。 at在；in在……里；for为了；on在……上。for the first time“第一次”是固定搭配。故选C。 34．句意：当一只鸽子停在我的手上吃面包时，我非常激动，然后鸽子从我头顶飞过。 above在……上方；along沿着；with和……一起；during在……期间。根据“flew…my head”可知是从头上方飞过。故选A。 35．句意：这真是太棒了！ natural自然的；popular流行的；possible可能的；wonderful极好的。根据前句“It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy.”可知此处指体验很棒。故选D。 3、 阅读理解。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service. We offer (提供) the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and enjoy Huaiyang’s nice food. Tour Price: ￥390 Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous (著名) for its sunshine, white sandy beaches (沙滩), and clear water. You can walk along the beaches and relax(放松) here! Tour Price: 1 person,￥669;  2-5 persons,￥550/person; 6-9 persons,￥530/person Call us at 800-810-6288 5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island (环岛) trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain (阿里山) and go boating on the Sun Moon Lake. Tour Price:￥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288. 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for some relaxing days to enjoy the view (景色) of the Thames and visit places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person,￥16, 800;  2-5 persons,￥15, 800/person; 6-9 persons,￥13,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 36．If you want to go boating on the Sun Moon Lake, you should call_________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 37．Mr. Li is going to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with his two children. How much will they pay? A．￥1,590. B．￥1,650. C．￥2,007. D．￥47,400. 38．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you can_________. A．enjoy Huaiyang food B．climb Ali Mountain C．visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben D．visit Zhou Enlai Memorial 【参考答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 【导语】本文介绍了一家旅行社提供的四条旅游线路，分别说明了每条线路的特色、价格及联系电话。 36．细节理解题。根据“5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour ... You can climb Ali Mountain (阿里山) and go boating on the Sun Moon Lake ... Call us at 800-850-8288.”可知，如果想在日月潭划船，应拨打800-850-8288。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“2-5 persons, ¥550/person”可知，李先生和他的两个孩子共3人，参加青岛私人四日游，总费用为550×3=1650元。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“8-Day London Private Tour ... visit places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben.”可知，参加伦敦私人八日游可以参观塔桥和大本钟。故选C。 B New Zealand is a popular and beautiful country. In every season, there’s always something to do and see. So it is called “the country for all seasons”. New Zealand’s summer starts from December and ends in February. It is hot and sunny. This is the best season for beach goers and water sports lovers. It is also exciting to celebrate New Year’s Day when enjoying the sunlight on the beaches in Piha (皮哈海滩). Autumn in New Zealand is known for its beautiful colors. The weather is not too hot and not too cold. It is a great time to go hiking and biking. In this peaceful season, you can also see the amazing countryside or make animal friends at Tongariro (汤加里罗) Park. Winter here starts from June and it is the best time for snow sports. Many people visit Queenstown (皇后镇) and Wanaka (瓦纳卡) for skiing and snowboarding. You can also enjoy warm hot springs in Coromandel (科罗曼德尔). Spring is from September to November. It is the beginning of warmer days. It’s a great season for taking photos. There are amazing waterfalls, beautiful wildflowers and many kinds of lovely animals. With so many things to do and places to see, New Zealand is here waiting for your visit at any time of year. 39．What is the weather like when people in New Zealand celebrate New Year? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. D．Hot. 40．How long does autumn last in New Zealand? A．From March to May. B．From June to August. C．From August to November. D．From December to February. 41．What do we know about New Zealand in autumn? A．It’s the best season for water sports. B．People enjoy skiing and snowboarding in Wanaka. C．The countryside is beautiful. D．You can take photos of beautiful waterfalls. 42．Why is New Zealand called “the country for all seasons”? A．Because it is very popular and beautiful all over the world. B．Because people love this country more than others in their hearts. C．Because it has four different beautiful seasons in a year. D．Because people can find something to do and see through the year. 【答案】39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 【导语】本文介绍了新西兰作为一个四季皆宜的旅游目的地，每个季节都有独特的活动和风景。 39．细节理解题。根据“New Zealand’s summer starts from December and ends in February. It is hot and sunny. This is the best season for beach goers and water sports lovers. It is also exciting to celebrate a New Year’s Day when enjoying the sunlight on the beaches in Piha (皮哈海滩).”可知，新西兰的夏天从12月开始到2月结束，天气炎热且阳光充足，人们庆祝新年时是在享受阳光，所以天气是热的。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“New Zealand’s summer starts from December and ends in February.”、“Winter here starts from June”、“Spring is from September to November.”以及常识，夏天是12月到2月，冬天从六月开始，春天是9月到11月，那么秋天就是3月到5月。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“Autumn in New Zealand is known for its beautiful colors. The weather is not too hot and not too cold. It is a great time to go hiking and biking. In this peaceful season, you can also see the amazing countryside or make animal friends at Tongariro (汤加里罗) Park.”可知，新西兰的秋天以其美丽的色彩而闻名，天气不冷不热，是徒步和骑自行车的好时候，还可以看到美丽的乡村。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“In every season, there’s always something to do and see. So it is called ‘the country for all seasons’.”可知，新西兰被称为“四季之国”是因为在每个季节，总有一些事情可做，一些地方可看。故选D。 C Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China. In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius (孔子). My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple. They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can't help shouting (喊叫)! In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat zongzi. I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever. Yours, David 43．How many cities do David’s family visit in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 44．How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Excited. 45．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 46．What’s the passage mainly about? A．David’s family have a great trip in China. B．David likes the air show a lot. C．David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou. D．Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. 【答案】43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文是大卫写给保罗的回信，通过四张照片介绍了自己和家人的中国之旅：先后到访曲阜、珠海、重庆和广州，体验了儒家文化、航展、火锅和龙舟赛，表达了对中国的喜爱之情。 43．细节理解题。根据“In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu...In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai...In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing...In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou”可知，文中依次提到大卫一家游览的城市：曲阜（Qufu）、珠海（Zhuhai）、重庆（Chongqing）、广州（Guangzhou），共计四座城市。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“I am so excited that I can't help shouting!”可知大卫观看航展时感到“兴奋的”。故选D。 45．篇章结构题。第一段（①）总起，感谢保罗的邮件并引出自己的中国家庭旅行照片，是总述；第二段和第三段（②③）分述四张照片对应的旅行地点和经历，是分述；第四段（④）总结，表达对中国的赞美和想要长久停留的愿望，是总结。因此文章结构为“总 — 分 — 总”。故选C。 46．主旨大意题。文章围绕大卫一家的中国旅行展开，介绍了到访的城市、体验的特色活动和文化，整体展现了一次愉快的旅行。故选A。 D Where do you usually spend your holidays, at well-known places or less-known ones? Now, a growing number of young holidaymakers prefer to spend their leisure time at less-known tourist spots in China to look for a unique, relaxed holiday experience. People call it “reverse tourism”. “Man can only move one meter every ten minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on social media during this year’s National Day Holiday in October, a time when well-known tourist attractions like Huangshan are always overcrowded. Too many tourists usually make it hard for visitors to have a good time. Spending vacations at less-known places is also a good way to save money. The prices of plane tickets, meals, hotel stays and so on are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not. Famous tourist spots even often raise their prices during holidays. Another key is that less-known places can bring a feeling of freshness. They are not as “commercial” (商业化) as developed ones and are able to provide new and natural experiences. Besides, unlike well-known spots, some unexplored places with little online exposure can give more surprises. Many people think reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It means that visitors have more places to visit, which brings chances for people at less-known places to get more money. More importantly, reverse tourism inspires those well-known spots to improve themselves for better service. 47．What does “reverse tourism” mean according to the passage? A．A trip to experience something unique and relaxed. B．A trip to less-known places instead of famous ones. C．A trip to spend one’s leisure time at one’s hometown. D．A trip for young holidaymakers to relax themselves. 48．Which are the reasons for NOT visiting well-known places? ① There are usually too many people there. ② Tourists have poor choices of hotels and foods. ③ Tourists may spend more money on meals and hotel stays. ④ Tourists know these places so well that they don’t feel surprised. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 49．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Well-known places. B．Plane tickets, meals and hotel stays. C．Less-known places. D．The prices of everything during a trip. 50．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell us something about reverse tourism. B．To ask us to visit less-known tourist spots. C．To help the locals make money through tourism. D．To give a travel guide to less-known places. 【答案】47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“反向旅游”这一新兴趋势，分析了其成因，并肯定了其积极意义。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now, a growing number of young holidaymakers prefer to spend their leisure time at less-known tourist spots in China to look for a unique, relaxed holiday experience. People call it ‘reverse tourism’.”可知，“反向旅游”是去不太知名的旅游景点度过闲暇时间，寻找独特、轻松的假期体验的一种旅游趋势。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据第二段中“a time when well-known tourist attractions like Huangshan are always overcrowded. Too many tourists usually make it hard for visitors to have a good time.”；第三段中“Spending vacations at less-known places is also a good way to save money.”；第四段中“Another key is that less-known places can bring a feeling of freshness.”可知，人们不去知名景点的原因包括：那里通常有太多的人；游客可能会在餐饮和酒店住宿上花更多的钱以及游客对这些地方非常了解，不会感到惊讶。故选D。 49．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The prices of plane tickets, meals, hotel stays and so on are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not.”可知，知名地方的机票、餐饮、酒店住宿等价格通常都很高。但在不太知名的地方，情况并非如此。由此可推断，此处代词“they”指代的是前文提到的“The prices of plane tickets, meals, hotel stays and so on” ，即指旅途中一切东西的价格。故选D。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“反向旅游”这一新兴趋势，分析了其成因，并肯定了其积极意义。由此可知，本文的目的是告诉我们一些关于“反向旅游”的东西。故选A。 第2节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 People visit other countries for many reasons. Wherever you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can receive a lot of attention from local (当地的) people. 51 Most of them are sure to be friendly and welcome, but others are not. 52 When you prepare for your trip, first, be sure to buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. 53 Second, take medication (药物) with you, such as travel sickness pills, or ask your doctor for some advice. Third, when you get to your destination (目的地), use official transport (公共交通). 54 If there is no meter (计价器) in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally, remember to smile. If you smile, it means you are friendly to others. 55 A．So it is important to prepare for your trip. B．People in any part of the world understand it. C．Also, try and learn a few words. D．When you travel, you will meet lots of people. E．Always go to bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers. 【参考答案】51．D 52．A 53．C 54．E 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了出国旅行时的安全注意事项，包括如何应对当地人的关注、行前准备、交通选择等。 51．根据“Most of them are sure to be friendly and welcome, but others are not.”，这里的“them”需要指代人，此处应填入与“游客会遇到当地人”相关的句子。选项D“当你旅行时，你会遇到很多人”符合语境，衔接自然。故选D。 52．根据“When you prepare for your trip, first...”可推知，此处应填入总结或过渡句，强调为旅行做准备的重要性。选项A“因此，为旅行做准备很重要”符合语境，引出下文的建议。故选A。 53．根据“first, be sure to buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. ”可推知，此处应补充与了解当地文化相关的建议。选项C“此外，尝试学习一些当地语言”符合语境，进一步说明准备工作。故选C。 54．根据“Third, when you get to your destination, use official transport.”可推知，此处应填入具体交通建议。选项E“总是去公交车和出租车停靠点，不要接受陌生人的乘车邀请。”与上下文衔接紧密，强调安全出行，符合语境。故选E。 55．根据“If you smile, it means you are friendly to others. ”可推知，此处应总结微笑的普遍意义和通用性。选项B“世界上任何地方的人都理解它”符合语境，作为结尾句恰当。故选B。 五、语篇填词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 China has many important World Heritage Sites. One of them is the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang b 56 China’s western gate way to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you v 57 Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see many a 58 art works if you go inside. Many of the p 59 show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. The World Heritage Sites are important. They show us China’s history and culture. Taking a trip to the Mogao Caves is a great e 60 . 【答案】56．(b)ecame 57．(v)isit 58．(a)mazing 59．(p)aintings 60．(e)xperience 【导语】本文是说明文。文中详细描述了敦煌莫高窟的位置、历史、艺术价值等方面的内容。 56．句意：随着丝绸之路的发展，敦煌成为了中国通往世界的西部大门。由“Dunhuang...China’s western gate way to the world”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“成为”，其英文为：become，敦煌成为西部大门；由“As the Silk Road developed”可知，时态为一般过去时，此空用过去式“became”。故填(b)ecame。 57．句意：如果你去参观敦煌，你能够看到莫高窟。由“If you v 57 Dunhuang”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“参观；旅游”，其英文为：visit；这里是if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，故填(v)isit。 58．句意：如果进入莫高窟，您会看到令人惊叹的艺术作品。由“art works”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“令人惊叹的”，其英文为：amazing，修饰“art works”。故填(a)mazing。 59．句意：许多绘画展示了丝绸之路上的日常生活场景。由“show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“画作”，其英文为：painting；由于“Many of”后接可数名词复数，此空用复数，故填(p)aintings。 60．句意：参观莫高窟是一次很棒的体验。由“Visiting the Mogao Caves”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“体验”，其英文为：experience；由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填(e)xperience。 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 61. 寒假期间，我们全家计划去山西旅游。 My family ________ ________ ________ to Shanxi in the winter holiday. 【答案】 plan to travel 【解析】“计划做某事” 的固定搭配（plan to do） 思路：“计划去旅游” 对应 “plan to travel”；主语 “My family” 表示 “全家”，是复数概念，谓语用原形 “plan”。 62. 山西有很多历史遗迹，比如平遥古城。 There are many _________ _________ in Shanxi, such as Pingyao Ancient City. 【答案】 historic sites 【解析】考点：“历史遗迹” 的英文表达（historic sites） 思路：“历史遗迹” 是固定短语 “historic sites”，“many” 后接可数名词复数，site 用复数形式。 63. 平遥古城内的平遥城墙是为了纪念和传承中国的传统历史文化而建。 Pingyao City Wall was built________ ________ ________ traditional Chinese history and culture. 【答案】in memory of 【解析】考点：“为了纪念 / 传承” 的固定短语。 用in memory of 64. 如果我们有时间，我们还会去周边城市逛逛。 ________ we have time, we________ ________ around some other cities. 【答案】 If; will travel 【解析】考点：条件状语从句的 “主将从现” + “逛逛” 的表达（travel/walk around） 思路：“如果” 用 “If” 引导条件句，从句用一般现在时 “have”；主句用一般将来时 “will travel/walk”，“逛逛” 对应 “travel/walk around”。 65. 这个寒假将会是一个多么精彩的假期！ ________ ________ ________ ________it will be! 【答案】What a wonderful holiday 【解析】考点：感叹句的结构（What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词） 思路：感叹句中心词是 “假期（holiday）”，是可数名词单数，用 “What + a + 形容词（wonderful）” 的结构；“精彩的” 对应 “wonderful”。 七、书面表达。(共1题，满分15分) 请根据以下的要点提示，制作一份关于广州的旅游手册短文，帮助一些外国游客更好地了解广州。 一、简介：位于中国南部，被称为“花城”，也以美食而著名。 二、景点及推荐原因： 1. 北京路（Beijing Road）：go shopping, ... 2. 永庆坊（Yongqing Fang）：ancient buildings, ... 3. 广州塔（the Canton Tower）：one of the ... 三、你的其他旅游建议及期望？ 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】例文    Guangzhou is known as the “Flower City ”. It’s also famous for its delicious food. There are many wonderful places to visit. Beijing Road is a great shopping place with lots of large stores and you can buy all kinds of things there. Yongqing Fang is another must-visit. Here, you can admire ancient buildings and taste traditional snacks. The Canton Tower is one of the tallest TV towers in the world. It is modern in the daytime but colorful in the evening.Besides these, if you have time, you can take a boat trip along the Pearl River at night. It is amazing for visitors to see the beautiful night view of modern Guangzhou along the River. In fact, it is worth visiting Guangzhou and we really hope that you’ll have a great time in Guangzhou! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括广州的简介、三个主要景点及其推荐原因，以及个人的其他旅游建议和期望。需确保不遗漏任何要点，并适当发挥，使内容更加丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简要介绍广州。 第二步：详细介绍三个主要景点，包括北京路、永庆坊和广州塔。 第三步：给出其他旅游建议，如珠江夜游，并表达期望游客在广州度过愉快时光的美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be known as作为……而闻名 ②a great shopping place一个绝佳的购物之地 ③take a boat trip乘船旅行 [高分句型] ①Beijing Road iis a great shopping place with lots of large stores and you can buy all kinds of things there. (with 结构) ②The Canton Tower is one of the tallest TV towers in the world. (one of +the+最高级+名词复数) ③Besides these, if you have time, you can take a boat trip along the Pearl River at night. It is amazing for visitors to see the beautiful night view of modern Guangzhou along the River.(if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $