内容正文:
Unit 8
Culture Shapes Us
Lesson 45
Different Manners
Words
manners
though
modest
virtue
praise
private
elderly
guest
extra
waiter
tip
n.礼仪,习俗,礼貌
conj.虽然,尽管,即使,然而
adj.谦虚的,谦恭的
n.美德
v.&n. 称赞,赞扬
adj.私人的,私有的
adj. 上了年纪的,较老的
n.客人
adj. 额外的,另外的
n.(餐馆的)男服务员
v.给小费
Words
manners
though
modest
virtue
praise
private
elderly
guest
extra
waiter
tip
n.礼仪,习俗,礼貌
conj.虽然,尽管,即使,然而
adj.谦虚的,谦恭的
n.美德
v.&n. 称赞,赞扬
adj.私人的,私有的
adj. 上了年纪的,较老的
n.客人
adj. 额外的,另外的
n.(餐馆的)男服务员
v.给小费
1.好的礼节,有礼貌/ 没礼貌
北美礼仪/ 中国礼仪
2.虽然,尽管,即使,然而conj.
即使,尽管
好像,仿佛
他虽然上了年纪,但是很强壮。
虽然我在这里生活了很长时间。
3. 因…而赞扬某人
受到高度赞扬/ 表扬某人
4. 私人的,私有的adj.
他们认为这是隐私。
一家私人医院/ 私下地
我们能私下谈论这下话题。
5.一个老年人
6. 额外的钱/ 附加阅读
7. 在中国,谦虚是一种美德。
good manners / bad manners
North American manners/ Chinese manners
2. although / though
even though/ even if
as though/ as if
Although he is very old, he is quite strong.
He is very old, but he is quite strong.
Though I have lived here for a long time.
3.praise sb. for
win/ get high praise give praise to sb.
4. private/ personal (反义词:public)
They think it is private.
a private hospital/ in private=privately
We can talk about this matter in private.
5. an elderly person
6. extra money/ extra reading
7. In China, being modest is a virtue.
Think about it:
In your opinion, what are good manners?
1. Being kind and help others in need.
2. Discussing the matter in a friendly way.
3. Offering the seat to the elderly person.
In China
shake hands
When people meet a friend
In America
In Japan
hug each other
bow to each other
The manners are different!
Do you think cultures shape manners?
Listen to the tape and answer the questions.
What’s his name?
How long has he lived in Canada?
What does he call himself in Canada?
Wu Zhou.
For twenty-three years.
Joe Wu.
What is a virtue in China?
What should you say if someone praise you in North America?
Why do people only ask children about their age in Canada?
Being modest.
You should just say “Thank you.”
Because it’s not polite to ask an adult’s age.
Read and answer:
What are the differences between them in the passage?
being praised
asking ages
offering a seat
having meals with guests
paying for meals
giving tips
In China
In North America
Being modest is a virtue.
This is usually a sign of being weak and not confident.
It’s common in many places to ask an adult’s age.
It’s not polite to ask an adult’s age.
It’s polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus.
However, an elderly person may feel embarrassed about being offered a seat.
Chinese people take turns paying for the meal when they eat out.
People often share the cost of a meal.
If the guests have no food on their plates, it’s polite to put food on their plates .
If the guests have no food on their plates, the host passes food to guests .
People seldom give extra money to waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers or hotel workers .
It’s always done .
Language points
1.依某人之见,在某人看来
依我之见,这是一个好主意。
2.和…不同/ 和…相同
3.我在加拿大生活23年了。
我当老师18年了。
4.懦弱和不自信的一种标志
5. 问成年人的年龄是不礼貌的。
6.在中国很多地方
7.给某人让座
An elderly person may feel embarrassed about being offered a seat.
9.轮流做某事
中国人会轮流买单。
学生们将轮流打扫教室。
10. 吃饭的费用
11.体验两种不同的文化是很有趣的。
12. Brain没来过中国。
13. 他仍然感到孤独。
in one’s opinion
In my opinion, that’s a good idea.
2. be different from/ be the same as
3. I have lived in Canada for 23 years.=?
I have been a teacher for 18 years.=?
4. a sign of being weak and not confident
5. It’s not polite to ask adult’s age.
6. in many places in China
7. offer sb a seat
给一个老人让座会让他很尴尬。
9. take turns doing sth (已经发生并将继续发生)
take turns to do sth (还未发生,即将发生)
Chinese people may take turns paying for the meal.
The students take turns to clean the classroom.
10. the cost of a meal
11. It’s interesting to experience two different cultures.
12. Brain hasn’t been to China.
13. He still feels lonely.
What cultural differences,besides the ones already discussed,have you noticed between China and English-speaking countries?
Share your ideas with your classmates.
Table Manners for Children
Dos Don’ts
13
Do some practice
The old man lives a happy life t he has little money.
2. Dr. Wang receives high p from his patients.
3. In Western countries, people don’t ask others about their p matters.
4. Many g are invited to his wedding (婚礼).
5. My parents have decided to rent out (出租) our house to get some e income (收入).
though
2. praise
3. private
4. guests
5. extra
6. Liu Ming jumps the highest he isn’t the tallest in our class.
A. because B. though C. for D. so
7. There will be more people in the library. Come earlier, you won’t have a seat.
A. but B. and C. or D. then
8. I haven’t seen my teacher for many years, I still remember her.
A. For B. Because C. Since D. Although
9. I hate travelling by air, you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
10. my mother my father are satisfied with my English.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
11. 不同的国家风俗习惯也不同。
Social customs country to country.
12. 他们昨晚轮流照顾那个生病的男孩子。
They care of the sick boy last night.
13. 李先生用信用卡买了一辆新车。
Mr. Li a new car by credit card.
14. 有什么好消息要和我们分享吗?
Do you have any good news to us?
15. 女孩子必须言词谨慎、衣着得体、行为端庄。
Girls in speech, dress and behaviour.
11. are different from
12. took turns taking
13. paid for
14. share with
15. must be modest
礼仪;习俗;礼貌
虽然
谦虚的
美德
赞扬
私人的,私有的
上了年纪的
客人
额外的
男服务员
给小费
1. 好的\坏的习俗__________________
2. Though it's cold outside, he is still playing with his son.
3. 谦虚是一种美德。
4. 我们因他的勇气而赞扬他。
他因他的成功受到了别人的高度赞扬。
5. 让我们私下聊聊它吧。
6. 一个老人
7. 客人________ 主人_________________ 女主人______
8. 服务员_________ 女服务员_________
9. 给小费_____(P.\PP)__________ (v-ing)_________
good\bad manners
Being modest is a virtue.
We praised him for his courage.
He got high praise for his success by others.
Let's talk about it in private\privately.
an elderly person
guest
host
hostess
waiter
waitress
tip
tipped
tipping
When in Rome, do as the Romans do!
入乡随俗!
Have a nice day!
Homework
Make a project about different manners in one of the countries you’d like to travel to.
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