精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学中学教育集团2024-2025学年上学期九年级期中考试英语试卷

沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2024--2025学年度上学期 九年级期中英语学科作业检查 检查时长：120分钟 作业满分：120分 命制人：FYX 听力部分 (共30分) 一、短对话理解 (共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When are the speakers going to eat out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Thursday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 2. What is Betty reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. 3. What test did the man pass? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Maths test. B. The English test. C. The Chinese test. 4. Where is Bob’s new jacket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his classroom. B. On the school bus. C. In his schoolbag. 5. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 6. What happened to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hurt his feet. B. He hurt his legs. C. He hurt his arms. 7. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. How often does the girl practise the piano? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five days a week. B. Two days a week. C. Every day. 二、长对话理解 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What competition did Mike take part in? A. A singing competition. B. A writing competition. C. A swimming competition. 10. What’s new with Judy? A. She lost her favourite book. B. She got a birthday gift. C. She had a birthday party. 11. Who gave Judy the birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does this conversation take place? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 13. What does the boy have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. An egg and milk. C. An egg and bread. 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the woman probably do? A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 16. Why does the man call the woman? A. His daughter didn’t go to school. B. He can’t find his daughter. C. His daughter is badly ill. 17. What colour is Sally’s skirt? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the man have to give the book report? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 19. What is the man’s problem? A. He reads too fast to get the main ideas. B. He doesn’t understand many of the new words. C. He doesn’t have a dictionary. 20. What does the man think of guessing the meaning of a word? A. Easy. B. Funny. C. Hard. 笔试部分 (共90分) 第一部分 选择题 (二大题；共50分) 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pirates of the Caribbean (《加勒比海盗》) is a series of movies all starring (主演) Johnnie Depp, produced by Disney of the US. It mainly tells the stories about a pirate of the 17th century, Jack Sparrow, and his adventures in the Caribbean. There have been five movies in this series now: Name Director & Duration Storyline The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003) Gore Verbinski 143 mins Blacksmith Will Turner teams up with strange pirate “Captain” Jack Sparrow to save his lover. Elizabeth Swann the governor’s daughter, from Jack’s pirate “friends”, who are now undead. Dead Man’s Chest (2006) Gore Verbinski 151 mins Jack Sparrow races to recover the heart of Davy Jones to prevent his soul (灵魂) becoming Jones’ slave, as his other friends and enemies try to find the heart for their own plan as well. At World’s End (2007) Gore Verbinski 169 mins Captain Barbossa, Turner and Elizabeth Swann must sail off the edge (边缘) of the map, find the way full of treachery and betrayal (背信弃义), find Jack Sparrow, and make their final agreement to stand together for one last important battle. On Stranger Tides (2011) Rob Marshall 136 mins Jack Sparrow and Barbossa promised others to find the mysterious fountain of youth, only to discover that Blackbeard (黑胡子) and his daughter are after it too. Dead Men Tell No Tales (2017) Joachim Roenning. Espen Sandberg 129 mins Captain Jack Sparrow is followed by an old enemy, Captain Salazar, and a crew of deadly ghosts who have run away from the Devil’s Triangle (魔鬼三角海域). They’ve made up their minds to kill every pirate at sea... especially Jack. 21. The main character of this series of movies is ______. A. Captain Barbossa B. Jack Sparrow C. Elizabeth Swann D. Will Turner 22. When did the longest film in this series come out? A. 2003 B. 2006 C. 2007 D. 2011 23. In Dead Man’s Chest, every pirate wanted ______. A. to get Jack Sparrow’s heart B. to become young again C. to control Davy Jones’ heart D. to kill the other pirates. 24. What may we infer (推测) from the above passage? A. Depp played his role successfully. B. The box office (票房) of On Stranger Tides is the highest. C. People consider the pirates heroes. D. The series ends because all the roles die in the last movie. B From the 1850s to the early 1900s, thousands of immigrants arrived in the United States and lived in New York City. The first came from Ireland and Germany, and later from Italy, Eastern Europe, and China, among other places. Because most immigrants were poor when they arrived, they often lived on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where rents for the crowded apartment buildings, called tenements (廉租公寓), were low. The Lower East Side Tenement Museum is in a building that used to be a tenement, and it tells the story of immigrants in the city. It was built in the 1860s and could house 20 families, four on each floor. Each apartment had only three rooms: a living or front room, a kitchen, and a tiny bedroom. Often, seven or more people lived in each apartment. Not only was the tenement crowded, but also, until 1905, there were no bathrooms inside the building. Residents also did not have electric power until after 1918. Even so, the rent was usually paid off with sweats and tears. The museum has recreated the apartments to look like they did when families lived there. Abraham and Fannie Rogarshevsky arrived with their four children from Russia in 1901. Later, they had two more children in the United States. While they lived in this apartment, a boarder (someone who pays for food and lodging in another person’s home) lived with the family till the year of 1917. Now visitors can walk in the Jewish American family’s rooms to feel how crowded it was Once you step in the museum, you’ll be on the journey back in time. 25. Which three countries were the earliest immigrants from? A. Ireland, Germany and Italy. B. Germany, Italy and China. C. Eastern Europe and Ireland. D. England, Russia and China. 26. What was life like in the Lower East Side Tenement in 1910? A. Children went to a private school. B. People bathed at home after working for a whole day. C. Families watched TV after dinner. D. People had a full and healthy breakfast every morning. 27. How many people lived in the Rogarshevsky family’s apartments in 1917? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 28. Where can you find the article? A. In an encyclopedia. B. In a history book. C. In a science report. D. In a travel blog. C Flat-screen television sets are normal now and we cannot even remember the last time we saw one with a large back. Even those of us who do not consider ourselves to be rich might have several flat screens in our homes. That just leaves us with one problem that needs to be taken care of: what do we do with our old television sets? Luckily, we are here to provide you with the answers that you need. The old television set can actually be turned into a beautiful bed for your cat. There are a number of creative thinkers who are trying their best. The cat bed is lovely and retro (复古的)! From the look of it, this creative cat owner decided to remove all of the inside things from the television set before adding a new background. You’ll want to make sure that all of the glass and wires are taken out before you allow your cat to sleep inside. After all, you do not want any harm to come to your four-legged friend. Once you have placed a nice, soft bed or pillow inside, your cat will have no trouble getting comfortable. The Instagram accounts that have been showing their handiwork make us feel jealous. These cat beds are beyond fashionable. It’s the type of idea that makes so much sense; you’ll be wondering why you did not think of it first. You can add your own decorations at any time as needed so that your cat bed fits your pet’s personality better and better. This is your chance to make all of your retro dreams come true. Now, if you will excuse me, we need to hunt for an old television set. 29. Which picture can be used for this article? A. B. C. D. 30. What are the correct steps to finish the project? a. place a bed or pillow inside. b. add your own decorations. c. remove all the inside things. d. hunt for an old television. e. add a nice new background. A. abcde B. cbaed C. dceab D. dcabe 31. What’s the writer’s purpose to write the article? A. To call on others to love our animal friends. B. To introduce a new way to reuse old things. C. To describe a new method of keeping cats. D. To tell us the reason for keeping old TV sets. 32. What’s the best title for the article? A. A new home for pets. B. Let’s protect the environment. C. Recycled beds for cats. D. My cat’s lying in my old TV. D Scientists have long believed that there was a black hole in the centre of our galaxy (银河系). But in May, scientists released the first image ever made of this black hole. The scientists hope the image will help them learn more about black holes and how they work. All the stars you see in the dark night sky are part of our galaxy. And in the centre of our galaxy is a black hole. It is called Sagittarius A (pronounced “A-star”). A black hole is a place where matter is so dense (密度大) that the pull of its gravity is very, very strong. Even light cannot escape (逃脱) it. So scientists can’t actually take a picture of a black hole. Instead, they take a picture of its shadow and the ring of light around the hole. The “telescope” the scientists use isn’t really a telescope but a sort of super-telescope made by combining measurements (组合测量) from several large radio telescopes around the world. The time and location of these measurements must be recorded very exactly. This allows the scientists to later use some computers to make the radio signals from the telescopes into a signal “picture”. Years ago, the scientists used equipment called the EHT (事件视界望远镜) to get the first picture ever made of a black hole. That black hole is huge (about the size of our solar system). And it’s far, far away, in a galaxy called M87. Because of its location, this black hole is known as M87. Still, scientists are looking forward to exploring and studying how the two black holes are different, and what it can teach them about gravity. 33. Where is “A-star”? A In a place matter is dense. B. In the dark night sky. C. In the centre of our galaxy. D. In the centre of M87. 34. What is the proper Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph? A. 吸引力 B. 把柄 C. 影响力 D. 牵引 35. How do scientists get the image of Sagittarius A? A. They take a picture of the shadow of our galaxy. B. They used big radio telescopes around the world. C. They record many signals with some computers. D. They make one picture with the equipment EHT. 36. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is a fantastic city for tourists. During the month of August, the number of tourists always increases quickly. ___37___ The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. ___38___ Artists and performers come to show their talents. There are shows for people of all ages and all tastes: dance shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions, plays and more. Whatever you like, you can find something to see. And at whatever time of the day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9 a.m. , and the last finish at around 2 a.m. Some shows can be a little expensive but many are very cheap. ___39___ Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. ___40___ For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can be the start of their career. For example, actor Rowan Atkinson (best known for playing Mr Bean) began his career at the Edinburgh Festival. Edinburgh is a fantastic and fun city to visit all year round. However, if you plan to visit it, the city is at its best in August. A. And, luckily, lots of them are completely free. B. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival. C. So you can meet many interesting people. D. For around three weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. E. If it’s hard to decide what to see, there are lots of shows on the Royal Mile. 四、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Secret Garden is written by Frances Hodgson Burnett. It is one of the most popular books among young children. The book opens by introducing Mary Lennox. Mary lives with her parents in India. ____41____, both her parents die and she is sent to live with her uncle, Archibald Craven in England. Her uncle ____42____ his beloved wife 10 years ago and he travels all the time now. Mary is asked to play by herself in the house or the gardens. One afternoon, Mary discovers a garden with a locked ____43____. Her servant Martha explains that this garden has been closed because Mrs. Craven died after being hit in the head by a tree branch there. Mary feels curious ____44____ the garden. She wants to enter it so much that she later manages to find the ____45____ to it. She enters the secret garden and is shocked by ____46____ beauty. She wants to keep the garden alive and starts to work there with the help of Dickon Martha’s brother secretly. In the following days, Mary hears several times a ____47____ crying noise at night. She finds that the crying is from a little sickly boy. The boy is Colin, the son of Mr. Craven. Mary becomes his friend and introduces him to Dickon. The three children secretly visit the garden each day to go on ____48____ there and enjoy nature there. Through their friendship and interaction with nature, they grow ____49____ and happier. When Mr. Craven returns and sees the amazing changes ____50____ Mary has brought to his boy and the garden, he wears a big smile on his face. 41. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Luckily 42. A. missed B. married C. lost D. met 43. A. box B. door C. diary D. room 44. A. for B. with C. in D. about 45. A. route B. key C. solution D. invitation 46. A. their B. his C. her D. its 47. A. strange B. terrible C. familiar D. awful 48. A. to play B. playing C. to work D. working 49. A. taller B. older C. healthier D. smarter 50. A. what B. who C. that D. when 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 五、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Long, long ago, there was a businessman in the State of Chu. He sold jewelry (珠宝). One day, he got a pearl and wanted to sell it at ___51___ high price. He said to himself, “If I do something to make the pearl nicer, it might look ___52___ (expensive).” He looked at the pearl carefully, and then he came up with an idea. The ___53___ (two) day, he visited a carpenter (木匠) and asked him to make a small beautiful box for the pearl. The carpenter promised ___54___ (make) the box soon. After putting the pearl into the box, the businessman had a ___55___ (feel) of satisfaction. He knew his decision was right ___56___ the pearl really looked better. The businessman then went to the State of Zheng. He met someone interested in the pearl at ___57___ (one). A man saw the pearl in the box and couldn’t wait to pay. The businessman took the money happily and gave the pearl and the box to the buyer. Holding the box, the buyer smiled. However, he took out the pearl ___58___ the box and handed the pearl to the businessman The businessman asked ___59___ (he) why. “The box looked nicer than the pearl. I don’t want the pearl any more!” “…” How silly the buyer was He didn’t even know which was really ___60___ (value)! 六、阅读与表达 (共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 At the top of a house, Sue and Johnsy lived in their studio. In November, Johnsy became very ill and was lying on her bed and looking through the window at the wall of the next house. “Her only chance,” the doctor said, “is for her to want to live.” After the doctor had gone, Sue came into Johnsy’s room. Johnsy was looking out of the window and counting. “Six,” said Johnsy. “There goes another one. There are only five left now.” “Five what dear?” “Leaves. On the ivy vine. I want to see the last one fall. Then I’ll die.” “Johnsy, dear,” said Sue, “try to sleep. I must go and ask Behrman to be my model.” Old Behrman was a painter. He was past 60 and earned a little money by being a model. Sue found Behrman and told him what Johnsy had said. Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. They looked out of the window at the ivy vine. A cold rain was falling. The next morning, there stood one ivy leaf. “It’s the last one,” said Johnsy. “It’ll fall today, and I’ll die.” At night, the wind began to blow. The next morning, the leaf was still there. “Something has made that last leaf stay there. It’s wrong to want to die,” said Johnsy to Sue. “Please bring me a little soup now.” A few days later, the doctor said to Sue, “She’s out of danger.” That afternoon, Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay. “Mr Behrman died today,” she said. “He was wet and icy cold from being out all night. Do you know why the leaf never moved? Behrman painted it on the wall the night that the last leaf fell.” 61. What type of writing is the text? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Johnsy want to see? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How was the weather the night Mr Behrman painted the leaf? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Which character in the article do you like best? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (满分20分) 65. 假定你是李华。你的朋友王鹏在考虑将来去美国读大学。他发电子邮件询问你的想法。请你回复。要点如下： (1) 表明自己观点；(2) 说明原因或提出合理建议；(3) 表示鼓励或希望。 注意：(1) 词数为80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear Wang Peng, I have read your email. And after thinking for a few days, I can now share my idea with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2024--2025学年度上学期 九年级期中英语学科作业检查 检查时长：120分钟 作业满分：120分 命制人：FYX 听力部分 (共30分) 一、短对话理解 (共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When are the speakers going to eat out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Thursday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Dear, shall we eat out this Saturday? W: Good idea. Let’s go to the noodle house. The food there is delicious. 2. What is Betty reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you reading, Betty? W: I’m reading a newspaper from England. Steve showed me an interesting article. 3. What test did the man pass? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Maths test. B. The English test. C. The Chinese test. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 4. Where is Bob’s new jacket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his classroom. B. On the school bus. C. In his schoolbag. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is your new jacket, Bob? I hope you have left it on the school bus. M: Don’t worry, Mum. I put it in my school bag. 5. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 6. What happened to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hurt his feet. B. He hurt his legs. C. He hurt his arms. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 7. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How will the weather be this afternoon? W: It’s going to be cold and rainy all afternoon. 8. How often does the girl practise the piano? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five days a week. B. Two days a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow! You play the piano so well. Do you often practise it? W: Yes, I practise it almost every day, except Monday and Wednesday. 二、长对话理解 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What competition did Mike take part in? A. A singing competition. B. A writing competition. C. A swimming competition. 10. What’s new with Judy? A. She lost her favourite book. B. She got a birthday gift. C. She had a birthday party. 11. Who gave Judy the birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What’s new? M: I won first prize in the writing competition. W: Congratulations. That’s wonderful news! M: Thanks. What’s new with you, Judy? W: I lost my favourite book, The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. It was a birthday gift from my uncle. M: What a shame! I’m sorry to hear that. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does this conversation take place? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 13. What does the boy have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. An egg and milk. C. An egg and bread. 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dick, it’s seven o’clock. Hurry up! Or you’ll be late for school. M: I’m coming. I’ll get dressed quickly. W: Breakfast is ready. There are eggs, bread and milk. What would you like to have? M: Well, I don’t feel like eating. I’m not hungry now. W: But you’ll feel hungry during lessons if you don’t eat anything. M: OK then, I’d like to have some bread. W: Would you like a glass of milk? M: Yes, please. W: What else would you like? How about an egg? M: No thanks, I can’t eat any more. I’m full. Oh, I must hurry. It’s time to go to school. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the woman probably do? A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 16. Why does the man call the woman? A. His daughter didn’t go to school. B. He can’t find his daughter. C. His daughter is badly ill. 17. What colour is Sally’s skirt? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Aden Police Station. Can I help you? M: Oh, yes, please. It’s about my daughter, Sally. She went to school this morning and she hasn’t come back yet. W: Take it easy, sir. Tell me more about it, please. M: Well, my little daughter Sally went to school early this morning and hasn’t come back yet. W: What does she look like? M: She has short brown hair and blue eyes. W: And what’s she wearing? M: She’s wearing a blue skirt and black shoes. W: Don’t worry, sir. We’ll try our best to find her. M: Thank you very much. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the man have to give the book report? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 19. What is the man’s problem? A. He reads too fast to get the main ideas. B. He doesn’t understand many of the new words. C. He doesn’t have a dictionary. 20. What does the man think of guessing the meaning of a word? A. Easy. B. Funny. C. Hard. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book, and give a report next Monday. W: That doesn’t sound too bad. M: But I’m a very slow reader. W: Just to read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups, M: But I don’t understand many of the new words. I have to use a dictionary. W: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it You probably understand more than you think. M: That sounds difficult. W: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be. 笔试部分 (共90分) 第一部分 选择题 (二大题；共50分) 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pirates of the Caribbean (《加勒比海盗》) is a series of movies all starring (主演) Johnnie Depp, produced by Disney of the US. It mainly tells the stories about a pirate of the 17th century, Jack Sparrow, and his adventures in the Caribbean. There have been five movies in this series now: Name Director & Duration Storyline The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003) Gore Verbinski 143 mins Blacksmith Will Turner teams up with strange pirate “Captain” Jack Sparrow to save his lover. Elizabeth Swann the governor’s daughter, from Jack’s pirate “friends”, who are now undead. Dead Man’s Chest (2006) Gore Verbinski 151 mins Jack Sparrow races to recover the heart of Davy Jones to prevent his soul (灵魂) becoming Jones’ slave, as his other friends and enemies try to find the heart for their own plan as well. At World’s End (2007) Gore Verbinski 169 mins Captain Barbossa, Turner and Elizabeth Swann must sail off the edge (边缘) of the map, find the way full of treachery and betrayal (背信弃义), find Jack Sparrow, and make their final agreement to stand together for one last important battle. On Stranger Tides (2011) Rob Marshall 136 mins Jack Sparrow and Barbossa promised others to find the mysterious fountain of youth, only to discover that Blackbeard (黑胡子) and his daughter are after it too. Dead Men Tell No Tales (2017) Joachim Roenning. Espen Sandberg 129 mins Captain Jack Sparrow is followed by an old enemy, Captain Salazar, and a crew of deadly ghosts who have run away from the Devil’s Triangle (魔鬼三角海域). They’ve made up their minds to kill every pirate at sea... especially Jack. 21. The main character of this series of movies is ______. A. Captain Barbossa B. Jack Sparrow C. Elizabeth Swann D. Will Turner 22. When did the longest film in this series come out? A. 2003 B. 2006 C. 2007 D. 2011 23. In Dead Man’s Chest, every pirate wanted ______. A. to get Jack Sparrow’s heart B. to become young again C. to control Davy Jones’ heart D. to kill the other pirates. 24. What may we infer (推测) from the above passage? A. Depp played his role successfully. B. The box office (票房) of On Stranger Tides is the highest. C. People consider the pirates heroes. D. The series ends because all the roles die in the last movie. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了《加勒比海盗》系列电影，包括其主演、出品方、主要讲述的故事以及该系列中五部电影的导演、时长和剧情梗概。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It mainly tells the stories about a pirate of the 17th century, Jack Sparrow, and his adventures in the Caribbean.”可知，这个系列电影的主要角色是杰克·斯派罗。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中五部电影的时长信息，对比可知《加勒比海盗3：世界的尽头》（At World’s End）时长169分钟，是该系列中最长的，其上映时间为2007年。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章对《加勒比海盗2：聚魂棺》（Dead Man’s Chest）的介绍“Jack Sparrow races to recover the heart of Davy Jones to prevent his soul becoming Jones’ slave, as his other friends and enemies try to find the heart for their own plan as well.”可知，在这部电影中，每个海盗都想要控制戴维·琼斯的心脏。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Pirates of the Caribbean (《加勒比海盗》) is a series of movies all starring (主演) Johnnie Depp...”以及全文对该系列电影的介绍，结合常识可推测，约翰尼·德普在该系列电影中成功塑造了杰克·斯派罗这一角色。故选A。 B From the 1850s to the early 1900s, thousands of immigrants arrived in the United States and lived in New York City. The first came from Ireland and Germany, and later from Italy, Eastern Europe, and China, among other places. Because most immigrants were poor when they arrived, they often lived on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where rents for the crowded apartment buildings, called tenements (廉租公寓), were low. The Lower East Side Tenement Museum is in a building that used to be a tenement, and it tells the story of immigrants in the city. It was built in the 1860s and could house 20 families, four on each floor. Each apartment had only three rooms: a living or front room, a kitchen, and a tiny bedroom. Often, seven or more people lived in each apartment. Not only was the tenement crowded, but also, until 1905, there were no bathrooms inside the building. Residents also did not have electric power until after 1918. Even so, the rent was usually paid off with sweats and tears. The museum has recreated the apartments to look like they did when families lived there. Abraham and Fannie Rogarshevsky arrived with their four children from Russia in 1901. Later, they had two more children in the United States. While they lived in this apartment, a boarder (someone who pays for food and lodging in another person’s home) lived with the family till the year of 1917. Now visitors can walk in the Jewish American family’s rooms to feel how crowded it was Once you step in the museum, you’ll be on the journey back in time. 25. Which three countries were the earliest immigrants from? A. Ireland, Germany and Italy. B. Germany, Italy and China. C. Eastern Europe and Ireland. D. England, Russia and China. 26. What was life like in the Lower East Side Tenement in 1910? A. Children went to a private school. B. People bathed at home after working for a whole day. C. Families watched TV after dinner. D. People had a full and healthy breakfast every morning. 27. How many people lived in the Rogarshevsky family’s apartments in 1917? A Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 28. Where can you find the article? A. In an encyclopedia. B. In a history book. C. In a science report. D. In a travel blog. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕纽约下东城廉租公寓博物馆展开，介绍了19世纪50年代至20世纪初移民的历史背景、廉租公寓的居住条件，以及博物馆通过复刻场景还原移民家庭生活现状的方式，帮助游客体验当时的拥挤环境。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The first came from Ireland and Germany and later from Italy, Eastern Europe, and China...”可知，最早的移民来自爱尔兰和德国，后期才包括意大利等地。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文 “until 1905, there were no bathrooms inside the building”可知，在1905年之前，建筑内没有浴室，1910年晚于1905年，这意味着在1910年，建筑内部很可能已经配备了浴室。因此，选项B所描述的“人们工作一整天后在家洗澡”在1910年成为了一种可能且合理的情况。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中 “Abraham and Fannie Rogarshevsky arrived with their four children…Later, they had two more children…a boarder…lived with the family till the year of 1917.”可知，罗加切夫斯基家最初有6口人，后新增2个孩子，且1917年仍有一名租客同住，故总人数为6+2+1=9人。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章聚焦历史建筑与移民生活，兼具历史背景与实地参观价值，符合旅行导览类文本特征，可推知文章可能出自旅行博客。故选D。 C Flat-screen television sets are normal now and we cannot even remember the last time we saw one with a large back. Even those of us who do not consider ourselves to be rich might have several flat screens in our homes. That just leaves us with one problem that needs to be taken care of: what do we do with our old television sets? Luckily, we are here to provide you with the answers that you need. The old television set can actually be turned into a beautiful bed for your cat. There are a number of creative thinkers who are trying their best. The cat bed is lovely and retro (复古的)! From the look of it, this creative cat owner decided to remove all of the inside things from the television set before adding a new background. You’ll want to make sure that all of the glass and wires are taken out before you allow your cat to sleep inside. After all, you do not want any harm to come to your four-legged friend. Once you have placed a nice, soft bed or pillow inside, your cat will have no trouble getting comfortable. The Instagram accounts that have been showing their handiwork make us feel jealous. These cat beds are beyond fashionable. It’s the type of idea that makes so much sense; you’ll be wondering why you did not think of it first. You can add your own decorations at any time as needed so that your cat bed fits your pet’s personality better and better. This is your chance to make all of your retro dreams come true. Now, if you will excuse me, we need to hunt for an old television set. 29. Which picture can be used for this article? A. B. C. D. 30. What are the correct steps to finish the project? a. place a bed or pillow inside. b. add your own decorations. c. remove all the inside things. d. hunt for an old television. e. add a nice new background. A. abcde B. cbaed C. dceab D. dcabe 31. What’s the writer’s purpose to write the article? A. To call on others to love our animal friends. B. To introduce a new way to reuse old things. C. To describe a new method of keeping cats. D. To tell us the reason for keeping old TV sets. 32. What’s the best title for the article? A. A new home for pets. B. Let’s protect the environment. C. Recycled beds for cats. D. My cat’s lying in my old TV. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了将旧电视机拆除内部零件、添加背景和软垫并可自行装饰后，改造成复古又时尚的猫床这一旧物再利用的新方式。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The old television set can actually be turned into a beautiful bed for your cat.”可知，文章核心是将旧电视机改造成猫床。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we need to hunt for an old television set”，“remove all of the inside things from the television set before adding a new background”，“placed a nice, soft bed or pillow inside”，“You can add your own decorations at any time as needed”可知，正确步骤是先寻找旧电视机、拆除内部零件、添加新背景、放入床或枕头、添加个人装饰，即dceab。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“what do we do with our old television sets? Luckily, we are here to provide you with the answers that you need. The old television set can actually be turned into a beautiful bed for your cat.”可知，本文介绍将旧电视机改造成猫床这一做法，意在宣传一种对旧物进行再利用的新方法。故选 B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The old television set can actually be turned into a beautiful bed for your cat.”，“These cat beds are beyond fashionable.”可知，文章围绕旧电视机改造的猫床展开，核心是“回收利用的猫床”。故选C。 D Scientists have long believed that there was a black hole in the centre of our galaxy (银河系). But in May, scientists released the first image ever made of this black hole. The scientists hope the image will help them learn more about black holes and how they work. All the stars you see in the dark night sky are part of our galaxy And in the centre of our galaxy is a black hole. It is called Sagittarius A (pronounced “A-star”). A black hole is a place where matter is so dense (密度大) that the pull of its gravity is very, very strong. Even light cannot escape (逃脱) it. So scientists can’t actually take a picture of a black hole. Instead, they take a picture of its shadow and the ring of light around the hole. The “telescope” the scientists use isn’t really a telescope but a sort of super-telescope made by combining measurements (组合测量) from several large radio telescopes around the world. The time and location of these measurements must be recorded very exactly. This allows the scientists to later use some computers to make the radio signals from the telescopes into a signal “picture”. Years ago, the scientists used equipment called the EHT (事件视界望远镜) to get the first picture ever made of a black hole. That black hole is huge (about the size of our solar system). And it’s far, far away, in a galaxy called M87. Because of its location, this black hole is known as M87. Still, scientists are looking forward to exploring and studying how the two black holes are different, and what it can teach them about gravity. 33. Where is “A-star”? A. In a place matter is dense. B. In the dark night sky. C. In the centre of our galaxy. D. In the centre of M87. 34. What is the proper Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph? A. 吸引力 B. 把柄 C. 影响力 D. 牵引 35. How do scientists get the image of Sagittarius A? A. They take a picture of the shadow of our galaxy. B. They used big radio telescopes around the world. C. They record many signals with some computers. D. They make one picture with the equipment EHT. 36. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了第一张银河系黑洞的照片。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“And in the centre of our galaxy is a black hole. It is called Sagittarius A (pronounced ‘A-star’).”可知，银河系的中心有一个黑洞，这个黑洞被称为Sagittarius A，发音为“A-star”，即“A-star”位于银河系中心。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“A black hole is a place where matter is so dense (密度大) that the pull of its gravity is very, very strong. Even light cannot escape (逃脱) it.”结合选项可知，黑洞是物质密度极大的地方，以至于它的引力非常非常强，即使是光也逃不掉。“pull”在此处意为“吸引力”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The ‘telescope’ the scientists use isn’t really a telescope but a sort of super-telescope made by combining measurements (组合测量) from several large radio telescopes around the world.”可知，科学家们使用的“望远镜”并不是真正的望远镜，而是一种超级望远镜，由世界各地几台大型射电望远镜的测量结果结合而成。本质是借助了全球的大型射电望远镜。故选B。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，第1至3段：提出银河系中心黑洞首张图像及研究目的，并介绍银河系中心黑洞Sagittarius A的名称、黑洞的特点，以及成像用的超级望远镜；第4段：介绍此前用EHT拍摄的遥远M87黑洞；第5段总结：科学家期待通过研究两个黑洞的差异，深入了解引力。选项A图符合文章结构，故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is a fantastic city for tourists. During the month of August, the number of tourists always increases quickly. ___37___ The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. ___38___ Artists and performers come to show their talents. There are shows for people of all ages and all tastes: dance shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions, plays and more. Whatever you like, you can find something to see. And at whatever time of the day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9 a.m. , and the last finish at around 2 a.m. Some shows can be a little expensive but many are very cheap. ___39___ Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. ___40___ For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can be the start of their career. For example, actor Rowan Atkinson (best known for playing Mr Bean) began his career at the Edinburgh Festival. Edinburgh is a fantastic and fun city to visit all year round. However, if you plan to visit it, the city is at its best in August. A. And, luckily, lots of them are completely free. B. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival. C. So you can meet many interesting people. D. For around three weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. E. If it’s hard to decide what to see, there are lots of shows on the Royal Mile. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了苏格兰首府爱丁堡是适合游客前往绝佳城市，尤其八月举办的爱丁堡艺术节期间，有各类多元且票价灵活的活动，还能吸引全球游客与表演者，是游览该市的最佳时节。 【37题详解】 根据“During the month of August, the number of tourists always increases quickly.”可知，此处需解释八月游客增多的原因，选项B“他们来享受爱丁堡艺术节”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city.”可知，此处需进一步说明艺术节的吸引力，选项D“在大约三周的时间里，这座城市会举办众多艺术和文化节”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Some shows can be a little expensive but many are very cheap.”可知，此处需延续票价相关的表述，选项A“而且幸运的是，很多节目完全免费”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The festival also attracts many performers.”可知，前文提到“艺术节吸引了来自世界各地的游客，也吸引了许多表演者”，此处需总结 “游客和表演者聚集” 带来的结果，选项C“所以你能遇到很多有趣的人”符合语境。故选C。 四、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Secret Garden is written by Frances Hodgson Burnett. It is one of the most popular books among young children. The book opens by introducing Mary Lennox. Mary lives with her parents in India. ____41____, both her parents die and she is sent to live with her uncle, Archibald Craven in England. Her uncle ____42____ his beloved wife 10 years ago and he travels all the time now. Mary is asked to play by herself in the house or the gardens. One afternoon, Mary discovers a garden with a locked ____43____. Her servant Martha explains that this garden has been closed because Mrs. Craven died after being hit in the head by a tree branch there. Mary feels curious ____44____ the garden. She wants to enter it so much that she later manages to find the ____45____ to it. She enters the secret garden and is shocked by ____46____ beauty. She wants to keep the garden alive and starts to work there with the help of Dickon, Martha’s brother secretly. In the following days, Mary hears several times a ____47____ crying noise at night. She finds that the crying is from a little sickly boy. The boy is Colin, the son of Mr. Craven. Mary becomes his friend and introduces him to Dickon. The three children secretly visit the garden each day to go on ____48____ there and enjoy nature there. Through their friendship and interaction with nature, they grow ____49____ and happier. When Mr. Craven returns and sees the amazing changes ____50____ Mary has brought to his boy and the garden, he wears a big smile on his face. 41. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Luckily 42. A. missed B. married C. lost D. met 43. A. box B. door C. diary D. room 44. A. for B. with C. in D. about 45. A. route B. key C. solution D. invitation 46. A. their B. his C. her D. its 47. A. strange B. terrible C. familiar D. awful 48. A. to play B. playing C. to work D. working 49. A. taller B. older C. healthier D. smarter 50. A. what B. who C. that D. when 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了《秘密花园》这本书的主要内容，玛丽父母双亡后被送到英国和叔叔一起生活，她发现了一个被锁住的秘密花园，之后她和科林、狄肯每天秘密地参观花园，在那里工作并享受大自然，通过友谊和与自然的互动，他们变得更健康、更快乐。 【41题详解】 句意：玛丽和她的父母住在印度。不幸的是，她的父母都去世了，她被送到英国和她的叔叔阿奇博尔德·克莱文一起生活。 Sadly不幸地；Suddenly突然地；Secretly秘密地；Luckily幸运地。根据“both her parents die”可知，父母都去世了，这是不幸的，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：她的叔叔10年前失去了他深爱的妻子，现在他一直在旅行。 missed错过；married结婚；lost失去；met遇见。根据“Mrs. Craven died after being hit in the head by a tree branch there.”可知，克莱文夫人去世了，所以此处是说她的叔叔失去了妻子，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：一天下午，玛丽发现了一个花园，花园的门被锁上了。 box盒子；door门；diary日记；room房间。根据“She wanted to enter it so much that she later managed to find the...to it.”可知，此处指花园的门被锁上了，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：玛丽对这个花园感到好奇。 for为了；with和；in在……里面；about关于。根据“Mary feels curious...the garden.”可知，此处是固定短语be curious about“对……感到好奇”，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：她非常想进入花园，后来她设法找到了花园的钥匙。 route路线；key钥匙；solution解决办法；invitation邀请。根据“She wanted to enter it so much”以及“to it”可知，此处指找到进入花园的钥匙，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：她走进秘密花园，被它的美丽震惊了。 their他们的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根据“She enters the secret garden”可知，此处指花园的美丽，用its代替，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，玛丽在晚上好几次听到一种奇怪的哭声。 strange奇怪的；terrible可怕的；familiar熟悉的；awful糟糕的。根据“crying noise at night”以及“She finds that the crying is from a little sickly boy.”可知，晚上听到一种奇怪的哭声，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：三个孩子每天秘密地参观花园，在那里工作，享受大自然。 to play玩，动词不定式；playing玩，动名词；to work工作，动词不定式；working工作，动名词。根据“She wants to keep the garden alive and starts to work there”可知，此处指在花园里工作，go on doing sth“继续做某事”，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：通过他们的友谊和与自然的互动，他们变得更健康、更快乐。 taller更高的；older更老的；healthier更健康的；smarter更聪明的。根据“Through their friendship and interaction with nature”以及常识可知，与自然的互动会让人更健康，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：当克莱文先生回来，看到玛丽给他的儿子和花园带来的惊人变化时，他脸上露出了大大的笑容。 what什么；who谁；that引导宾语从句时无实际含义；when何时。根据“When Mr. Craven returns and sees the amazing changes...Mary has brought to his boy and the garden”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中不缺成分，句子含意义，用that引导，故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 五、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Long, long ago, there was a businessman in the State of Chu. He sold jewelry (珠宝). One day, he got a pearl and wanted to sell it at ___51___ high price. He said to himself, “If I do something to make the pearl nicer, it might look ___52___ (expensive).” He looked at the pearl carefully, and then he came up with an idea. The ___53___ (two) day, he visited a carpenter (木匠) and asked him to make a small beautiful box for the pearl. The carpenter promised ___54___ (make) the box soon. After putting the pearl into the box, the businessman had a ___55___ (feel) of satisfaction. He knew his decision was right ___56___ the pearl really looked better. The businessman then went to the State of Zheng. He met someone interested in the pearl at ___57___ (one). A man saw the pearl in the box and couldn’t wait to pay. The businessman took the money happily and gave the pearl and the box to the buyer. Holding the box, the buyer smiled. However, he took out the pearl ___58___ the box and handed the pearl to the businessman The businessman asked ___59___ (he) why. “The box looked nicer than the pearl. I don’t want the pearl any more!” “…” How silly the buyer was. He didn’t even know which was really ___60___ (value)! 【答案】51. a 52. more expensive 53. second 54. to make 55. feeling 56. because 57. once 58. from 59. him 60. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了楚国一位商人卖珍珠时，为珍珠制作漂亮盒子来抬高身价，结果买家只看中盒子而退回珍珠的故事，讽刺了买家舍本逐末的行为。 【51题详解】 句意：一天，他得到一颗珍珠，想以高价卖出。at a high price“以高价”，故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：他自言自语道：“如果我做点什么让珍珠更好看，它可能看起来更昂贵。”根据“If I do something to make the pearl nicer”可知，此处是让珍珠更好看，他才能看起来更昂贵，需用形容词比较级；look是系动词，后接形容词，expensive的比较级为more expensive，故填more expensive。 【53题详解】 句意：第二天，他拜访了一位木匠，让木匠为珍珠做一个漂亮的小盒子。根据“two”可知，此处表示“第二天”，需用序数词，two的序数词是second，故填second。 【54题详解】 句意：木匠承诺很快做好盒子。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，故填to make。 【55题详解】 句意：把珍珠放进盒子后，商人有一种满足感。a feeling of...“一种……的感觉”，故填feeling。 【56题详解】 句意：他知道自己的决定是对的，因为珍珠看起来确实更好了。根据“He knew his decision was right...the pearl really looked better.”可知，此处表原因，用连词because，故填because。 【57题详解】 句意：他立刻遇到了对珍珠感兴趣的人。根据“He met someone interested in the pearl at...”可知，此处表示立刻就遇到了感兴趣的人，at once“立刻；马上”，此处需用one的对应形式once，故填once。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，他从盒子里拿出珍珠，把珍珠递给了商人。根据“he took out the pearl...the box”可知，此处表示从盒子里拿出来，take out...from...“从……取出……”，故填from。 【59题详解】 句意：商人问他为什么。根据“asked”可知，此处作asked的宾语，需用he的宾格形式him，故填him。 【60题详解】 句意：他甚至不知道哪个才是真正有价值的！根据“was”可知，此处作表语，需用value的形容词形式valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。 六、阅读与表达 (共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 At the top of a house, Sue and Johnsy lived in their studio. In November, Johnsy became very ill and was lying on her bed and looking through the window at the wall of the next house. “Her only chance,” the doctor said, “is for her to want to live.” After the doctor had gone, Sue came into Johnsy’s room. Johnsy was looking out of the window and counting. “Six,” said Johnsy. “There goes another one. There are only five left now.” “Five what, dear?” “Leaves. On the ivy vine. I want to see the last one fall. Then I’ll die.” “Johnsy, dear,” said Sue, “try to sleep. I must go and ask Behrman to be my model.” Old Behrman was a painter. He was past 60 and earned a little money by being a model. Sue found Behrman and told him what Johnsy had said. Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. They looked out of the window at the ivy vine. A cold rain was falling. The next morning, there stood one ivy leaf. “It’s the last one,” said Johnsy. “It’ll fall today, and I’ll die.” At night, the wind began to blow. The next morning, the leaf was still there. “Something has made that last leaf stay there. It’s wrong to want to die” said Johnsy to Sue. “Please bring me a little soup now.” A few days later, the doctor said to Sue, “She’s out of danger.” That afternoon, Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay. “Mr Behrman died today,” she said. “He was wet and icy cold from being out all night. Do you know why the leaf never moved? Behrman painted it on the wall the night that the last leaf fell.” 61. What type of writing is the text? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Johnsy want to see? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How was the weather the night Mr Behrman painted the leaf? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Which character in the article do you like best? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. A short story./A narrative. 62. She wanted to see the last ivy leaf fall. 63. It was rainy and cold. 64. I like Mr. Behrman best. Although he was poor and old, he had a kind and brave heart. He sacrificed his own life to bring Johnsy back to life. His selflessness and dedication deeply touched people.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了病重的约翰西因执着于常春藤最后一片叶子的飘落而放弃求生，老画家贝尔曼为拯救她，冒雨在墙上画下一片假叶子，最终约翰西重获生机，而贝尔曼却不幸离世的感人故事。 【61题详解】 根据文章内容，其围绕人物经历、情节发展展开，包含故事性和情感表达，可知是记叙文或者是一个故事。故填A short story./A narrative. 【62题详解】 根据“I want to see the last one fall.”及前文“Leaves. On the ivy vine.”可知，约翰西想看常春藤上最后一片叶子落下。故填She wanted to see the last ivy leaf fall. 【63题详解】 根据“A cold rain was falling.”及后文“He was wet and icy cold from being out all night.”可知，贝尔曼画叶子的那晚下着冷雨。故填It was rainy and cold. 【64题详解】 结合文章内容，答案不唯一，符合题干要求即可，例如：我最喜欢贝尔曼先生。他虽贫穷年迈，却有着一颗善良勇敢的心，用自己的生命换来了约翰西的生机，他的无私与奉献精神令人深深感动。故填I like Mr. Belman best. Although he was poor and old, he had a kind and brave heart. He sacrificed his own life to bring John Xi back to life. His selflessness and dedication deeply touched people. 七、书面表达 (满分20分) 65. 假定你是李华。你的朋友王鹏在考虑将来去美国读大学。他发电子邮件询问你的想法。请你回复。要点如下： (1) 表明自己观点；(2) 说明原因或提出合理建议；(3) 表示鼓励或希望。 注意：(1) 词数为80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear Wang Peng, I have read your email. And after thinking for a few days, I can now share my idea with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Wang Peng, I have read your email. And after thinking for a few days, I can now share my idea with you. I strongly support your decision because studying abroad can improve your English and offer a world-class education. You will experience different cultures and make friends from around the world, which will not only broaden your horizons but also build your cross-cultural communication skills. To prepare, I suggest practicing listening and speaking daily and learning about American culture in advance. Remember, challenges may appear, but they will help you grow. I believe you can achieve your dream if you work hard. Keep going and never give up! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确表达支持的态度，直接回应王鹏的询问。 第二步：分析出国留学的优势（如语言提升、文化体验），并提出具体建议（如练习英语、提前了解文化）。 第三步：用鼓励性语言结尾，传递信心和希望。 [亮点词汇] ①broaden your horizons 拓展视野 ②world-class education 世界一流教育 ③achieve your dream 实现梦想 [高分句型] ①You will experience different cultures and make friends from around the world, which will broaden your horizons.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I believe you can achieve your dream if you work hard.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023至2024学年度上学期九年级期末听力测试，一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，共12分。听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, dear, shall we eat out this saturday? Good idea. Let's go to the noodle house. The food there is delicious. Two, what are you reading, Betty, i'm reading . a newspaper from england. Steve shows me an interesting article. Three, did you . pass the english test? Yes, and very thankful for advice. For where's your . new jacket? Ob, I hope you haven't left IT on the school bus. Don't worry, mom, I put in my school bag. Five, you usually come to school on foot down here. Yes, sure, but my father drove me to school this morning. Six, I hurt my legs . when I rode my bike. Oh. this terrible. I'm sorry to hear that. Seven, how will the weather be? This afternoon is going . to be cold and rainy all afternoon. Eight, wo you play the piano so well? Do you often practice IT? Yes, I practice IT almost every day, except monday and wednesday. 2、长对话理解共十2小题，每小题1点5分，共18分。听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Hi, mike. Long time. no. See what's new? I want . first prize in the writing computation. congratulations. That's wonderful news. thanks. What's new with you, judy? I lost my favorite bag, the adventures of Robin. Crucial IT was a birthday gift from my uncle. Well, IT shame. I'm sorry to hear that. Hi, mike. Long time. No, see what's new. I want . first Price in the writing computation. congratulations. That's wonderful news. thanks. What's new with you, judy? I lost . my favorite bag, the adventures of Robinson. Crucial IT was a birthday gift from my uncle. What is shame? I'm sorry to hear that. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Dig, it's seven o'clock. Hurry up or you be late . for school. I'm coming a dress quickly. Breakfast is ready. Their eggs, bread and milk. What would you like to have? Well, I don't feel like eating and not hungry now. but you feel hungry during lessons. If you don't eat anything. Okay, then i'd like to have some bread. Would like a glass of milk. Yes, please. What else would you like? How about an ag. no, thanks. I can't eat anymore. And full. Oh, I must hurry. Is time to go to school? Dig, it's seven o'clock, hurry up or you will . be late for school coming. Dress quickly. Breakfast is ready. Their ads, red and milk, what would you like to have? Well, I don't . feel like eating and not hungry now. but you feel hungry during lessons if you don't eat anything. okay, then i'd like to have some bread. Would you like a glass of milk? Yes, please. What else would you like? How about an ag. no, thanks. I can't eat any more and full. Oh, I must hurry. It's time to go to school. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Adam police station, can I help you? Oh, yes, please. It's about my daughter Sally. SHE went to school this morning, and SHE hasn't . come back yet. Please tell me more about, please. Well, my little daughter Sally went to school early this morning and hasn't . come back yet. What does he look like? He has short Brown hair and blue eyes. And was he wearing? She's wearing a blue skirt and black shoes. John worry said, will try our best to find her. Thank you very much. Adam police station. Can I help you? Oh, yes, please. It's about my daughter Sally. SHE went to school this morning, and SHE hasn't come back yet. Take IT easy. Tell me more about IT, please. Well. my little daughter Sally went to school early this morning and hadn't come back yet. What does SHE look like? He has short Brown hair and blue eyes. and was he wearing. she's wearing a blue skirt and black shoes. Don't worry that we will try our best to find her. Thank you very much. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。I am a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next monday. That doesn't sound too bad. but i'm a very slow reader. just really quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word, read what groups. but I don't understand many of the new words. I have to use a dictionary. try to guess a worst meaning by rating the sentences before and after that. You probably understand more than you think. That sounds difficult. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy everyday, then more you read, the faster you'll be. And I am a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next monday. That doesn't sound too bad. but i'm a very slow reader. Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word, read what groups. but I don't understand many of the new words. I have to use a dictionary. try to guess a worst meaning by rating the sentences before and after IT. You probably understand more than you think. That sounds difficult. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy everyday, then more you read, the faster you'll be. 听力部分。结束。