专题4 命题点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词-【一战成名新中考】2026广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦代词专题核心考点，系统梳理人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的形式及用法，明确中考“选词填空必考1道”的考查要求，通过对照表归纳各类代词语法特征，结合例句解析主格、宾格、形容词性/名词性物主代词及反身代词的成分功能，对接中考命题规律。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题精练”模式，收录2022北部湾、2025平凉等中考改编题，如“proud of ______ (they)”考查宾格用法，“______(she) is blue”考查名词性物主代词，通过反身代词短语表（help oneself等）强化记忆，培养学生语言运用能力和逻辑思维品质。教师可依托此资料开展针对性训练，助力学生掌握代词解题技巧，提升中考得分率。

英语 1 2 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题四 代词 命题点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 [选词填空:必考1道] 3 知识必备 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词一览表 类别 人称 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一 人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 4 类别 人称 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第三 人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 续表 5 人称代词的用法[2024.80,2023.81] 类别 用法 成分 例句 主格 用在动词/系动词/ 情态动词之前。 作主语 They all like sports. 宾格 用在动词/介词之 后。 作宾语 My mother will take me to the park.(动词之后) Let's go and look for him. (介词之后) 用在系动词之后。 作表语 The boy in the picture is me. 6 物主代词的用法 类别 用法 成分 例句/示例 形容词 性物主 代词 用在名词之前。 作定语 This is my pet cat. 固定搭配中(特例) try/do one's best 7 类别 用法 成分 例句/示例 名词性 物主代 词 等同于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 后不 能接名词。 用在动词/系 动词之前。 作主语 That's her eraser. Mine is on the desk. 用在动词/介词之后。 作宾语 I left my dictionary at home. Can you lend yours to me? 用在系动词 之后。 作表语 This pencil is his. 续表 8 反身代词的用法[2025.73] 用法 成分 例句 用在动词/介词之 后。 作宾语 The little girl can't dress herself. Charles said to himself, “I must work hard.” 用在系动词之 后。 作表语 The boy in the story was myself. 用在名词/代词之 后或句末。 作同位语 The boy/He himself finished the task. =The boy/He finished the task himself. 9 反身代词的相关短语 help oneself (to) 自用(食物等) dress oneself 自己穿衣服 enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快 hurt oneself 伤到某人自己 teach oneself 自学 动词之后 prove oneself 证明自己 devote oneself (to) 献身于 lose oneself in 沉迷于；专心致志于 10 by oneself 单独；独自 come to oneself 苏醒 for oneself 为自己；亲自 look after/take care of oneself 照顾自己 介词之后 keep sth. to oneself 保密 learn sth. by oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 smile to oneself 暗笑 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.[2022北部湾32题改编]The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ______ (they). 2.[2025平凉改编]The purple scarf is not the girl's. ______(she) is blue. 3.[2025天津改编] _____(I) sister is in the school tennis team. I'm proud of her. them Hers My 12 4.[2025绥化改编]Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ (he) English though he is busy working now. 5.Maria, you should believe in _________(you). That's the secret of success. himself yourself 6.Simon, a friend of ______(I), is full of imagination to create funny stories. 7.The experts say that we teenagers should make good use of _____(we) free time. 8.Everyone has advantages, so don't compare ______(you) disadvantages with others' advantages. 9.My son is unhappy because Mrs. Liu won't teach _____(he) this term any more. 10.Peter's family has moved to a new flat, and now he can have ____(he) own room. mine our your him his 14 11.Using AI tools in the right way can help ____(we) to work better. 12.No one taught the old lady how to use Douyin. She learned it by _______(she). 13.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ____(it) color very much. us herself its 15 二、选词填空 they she I you it anything Dear Dad， I'm writing this email because I want to ask you to stop smoking， and it's too difficult to talk about 1. ___ face to face. You already know that smoking is bad for you. I've found out that it causes many illnesses. Did you know that thousands of people die from smoking every year in Britain？I don't want you to be one of 2. ______.#1.2 it them 16 they she I you it anything When Mum asks you to smoke outside， you think she's just being mean. Well， I don't think 3. _____ is. Not many people like the smell of smoke in their house or on their clothes， and Mum doesn't like it either. What's more， doctors have found that more and more people who don't smoke are falling ill. It's caused by secondary(二手的) smoking， which could make Mum and 4. ____ ill too.#1.3 she me 17 they she I you it anything I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking， but 5. _____ must try. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do 6. ________ we can to help you. Please don't smoke! Kate#1.5 you anything 18 $