第一部分 C 检测验收练-【中考必刷题】2026年中考英语真题诊断自查课件

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖语法、词汇及语篇理解核心考点，依据中考说明及2025年浙江杭州、山东东营等地模考题分析，突出动词时态、宾语从句、介词搭配等高频考点，按“语法填空-词汇运用-语篇阅读”题型分类归纳解题策略。 课件亮点在于“真题解析+考点突破+限时训练”模式，如通过2025杭州二模题详解宾语从句引导词what的用法，培养学生语言理解与逻辑思维能力。设计“易错点解析表”和“高频语法速记卡”，配合“刷速度”限时练习，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定针对性复习计划，提升中考备考效率。

1 2 3 第一部分 基础知识过关 4 C 检测验收练 5 Passage 1 对明星代言广告保持清醒 ［2025浙江杭州二模］When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV.Many people believe them because they are famous.1. _________, have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not? In the past few years, lots of stars 2. ___________ （be） on TV as spokesmen of some products. People spent much money on these products, but finally, many of them were not like 3. ______ the stars said. Many people aren’t satisfied 4. ______ the famous actors for making the ads after accidents. However have been what with C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 6 What are the 5. ______________ （public） ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the 6. _________ （product） have any problems? Research shows that about 36% think it isn’t the stars’ fault, but they all think stars should give out 7. ____ money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 8. _____________ （punish）. So we should be more 9. ________ （care） when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of listening to what the stars say. Think it over 10. _______ we make a decision.#4 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要探讨了明星代言电视广告的现象。 public/public’s products the be punished careful before C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 1. _________ However 【解析】考查副词。句意为：然而，你是否曾想过这些广告是真还是假呢？根据语 境可知，前后内容为转折关系且空后有逗号，应用however。设空位于句首，单词首 字母应大写。故填However。 2. ___________ have been 【解析】考查动词。句意为：在过去的几年里，很多明星在电视上作为一些产品的 代言人出现。根据In the past few years可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，主语lots of stars是复数，故填have been。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 8 3. ______ what 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为：人们在这些产品上花了很多钱，但最后，很多产 品并不像明星所说的那样。分析句子结构可知，此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作 said的宾语，what符合语境。故填what。 4. ______ with 【解析】考查介词。句意为：在出现问题后，很多人对做广告的著名演员不满意。 固定短语be satisfied with表示“对……满意”。故填with。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 9 5. ______________ public/public’s 【解析】考查形容词/名词所有格。句意为：公众对于名人在电视上做广告有什么看 法呢？根据语境及所给词可知，这里用形容词public来修饰ideas；public也可作名词， 其所有格形式public’s表示“公众的”，符合语境。故填public/public’s。 6. _________ products 【解析】考查名词。句意为：如果产品有一些问题，你是否认同名人应该承担责任 呢？根据have可知主语是复数，故填products。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 10 7. ____ the 【解析】考查冠词。句意为：调查显示，大约36%的人认为这不是明星的错，但他 们都认为明星应该把从广告中获得的钱捐给慈善机构。根据语境可知，这里特指从 广告中获得的钱，故填the。 8. _____________ be punished 【解析】考查动词。句意为：超过34%的人认为明星必须承担责任，否则他们将会 受到惩罚。根据语境可知，they和punish之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，will后接 动词原形，故填be punished。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 11 9. ________ careful 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：所以我们在购买明星代言的产品时应该更加小心。 根据“we should be more…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，表示“小心的”。故填 careful。 10. _______ before 【解析】考查连词。句意为：在我们做决定之前要仔细考虑。根据语境可知，这里 用连词引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”，故填before。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 12 Passage 2 ［2025山东东营一模］Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading 11.t _________ with others, known as buddy （同伴） reading, will make this journey even more fantastic.12.D ________ the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books.#1 together During C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 13 Although it is all right to let students 13.j _____ in buddy reading with same- aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger 14.o ______.In 2021, Green School started such a program and has 15.a _________ a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot 16.f ______ this two-year program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a 17.c ________ to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating 18.w ______ others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really join ones achieved from chance with C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 14 helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role 19.m _______ for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, 20.c _______ a book you both like and read it?#1.2 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文介绍了同伴阅读的好处。 model choose C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 11. _________ together 【解析】考查副词。句意为：与其他人一起阅读，被称为同伴阅读，将使这段旅程 甚至更加精彩。根据“with others, known as buddy reading”及首字母提示可知，此 处表示与其他人一起阅读，因此用副词together，表示“一起”。故填together。 12. ________ During 【解析】考查介词。句意为：在旅途中，同伴们花时间做很多阅读活动。根据句意 及首字母提示可知，此处用介词during，表示“在……期间”。设空在句首，故填 During。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 16 13. _____ join 【解析】考查动词。句意为：虽然让学生与同龄的同学一起参加同伴阅读是可以的， 但学校通常把年龄较大的学生和年龄较小的学生配对。根据“let students… in buddy reading”可知，此处表示让学生参加同伴阅读，因此用动词join，表示“参加”；let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填join。 14. ______ ones 【解析】考查代词。根据“older students with younger…”可知，此处表示年龄较小 的学生，因此用代词ones指代students。故填ones。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 17 15. _________ achieved 【解析】考查动词。achieve a success意为“取得成功”，符合语境，结合has，故填 achieved。 16. ______ from 【解析】考查介词。句意为：该校的“小”读者和“大”读者都从这个为期两年的项目 中学到了很多东西。根据“have learned a lot… this two-year program”可知，此处表 示从项目中学到了很多东西，因此用介词from，表示“从”。故填from。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 18 17. ________ chance 【解析】考查名词。句意为：这段经历也为他们提供了一个练习终身技能的机 会…… 根据“provided them with a… to practice lifelong skills”可知，此处表示提 供了一个机会，因此用名词chance，表示“机会”，前面有a，故填chance。 18. ______ with 【解析】考查介词。communicate with sb.为固定用法，符合语境。故填with。 19. _______ model 【解析】考查名词。句意为：他变得更加自信，因为他知道自己是别人的榜样。role model意为“榜样”，符合语境，空前有a，故填model。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 19 20. _______ choose 【解析】考查动词。句意为：为什么不和一个朋友组队，选一本你们都喜欢的书来 读呢？根据a book you both like和首字母可知，此处表示选一本都喜欢的书，因此 用动词choose，表示“选择”。why not do sth.意为“为什么不做某事”，此处用动词原 形。故填choose。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 20 Passage 3 ［2025山东菏泽一模］ work read clever why candle hole become bright free blow Kuang Heng, a poor boy in ancient China, loved learning. He worked in the fields in the daytime and wanted to read at night. But his family was too poor to afford 21. ________.#1.2 candles bright One evening, Kuang Heng noticed something interesting. His neighbor’s house, which stood very close to his own hut （小屋）, was always 22. _______ at night. C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 21 Though the neighbor’s light didn’t shine directly into Kuang Heng’s room, the boy had a 23. _______ idea. Using a small tool, he carefully dug a tiny 24. _____ through the shared wall between the two houses. A thin beam （光线） of candlelight streamed through the hole, creating just enough brightness for him to 25. ______.Every night, Kuang Heng would sit by this “light hole”, studying until his neighbor 26. ______ out the candles. Over time, Kuang Heng read all the books he owned. In order to learn more, he went to a rich man in his village and offered to work for 27. _____.When the rich man asked 28. _____ he didn’t want pay, Kuang Heng replied, “I only hope to clever hole read blew free why C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 borrow your books.” The man agreed, and Kuang Heng spent years 29. _________ by day and reading many of the man’s books by night. His hard work paid off. Kuang Heng grew up to 30. ________ one of China’s most respected scholars （学者）.The phrase “Borrowing Light Through a Wall” is still used today to teach children about perseverance （毅力）, creativity, and the value of education.#1.6 working become 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 21. ________ candles 【解析】考查名词。句意为：但他家太穷，买不起蜡烛。根据wanted to read at night和But his family was too poor to afford及备选词可知，此处指买不起蜡烛； candle意为“蜡烛”，是可数名词，空前无限定词，故填candles。 22. _______ bright 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：他邻居的房子离他的小屋很近，晚上总是很亮。根 据the neighbor’s light didn’t shine directly和candlelight streamed through the hole可 知邻居家很明亮。bright意为“明亮的”，在此处作表语。故填bright。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 24 23. _______ clever 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：虽然邻居的灯光没有直接照进匡衡的房间，但是这 个男孩想出了一个聪明的主意。根据语境可知，凿壁偷光这一主意是聪明的。clever 意为“聪明的”，修饰名词idea。故填clever。 24. _____ hole 【解析】考查名词。句意为：用一个小工具，他在两个房子共用的墙上小心地挖了 一个小洞。根据句意和备选词可知选hole,空前有a，故填hole。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 25 25. ______ read 【解析】考查动词。句意为：一束细细的烛光从洞里射出来，刚好形成足够亮的光 线让他读书。根据“creating just enough brightness for him to…”可知，此处表示足 够明亮让他读书。read意为“阅读”，不定式符号后用动词原形，故填read。 26. ______ blew 【解析】考查动词。句意为：每天晚上，匡衡都会坐在这个“光洞”旁学习，直到邻 居吹灭蜡烛。blow out为固定短语，意为“吹灭”；根据语境可知时态为一般过去时， 故填blew。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 26 27. _____ free 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：为了学到更多，他去找他村庄里的一位富人，主 动提出免费干活。for free为固定用法，意为“免费地”，符合语境。故填free。 28. _____ why 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为：当富人问他为什么不要报酬时…… 根据句意及所 给词可知此处用why引导宾语从句。故填why。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 27 29. _________ working 【解析】考查动词。句意为：这个人同意了，于是匡衡花了好几年的时间在白天工 作，晚上则阅读这个人的许多书。spend time doing sth.为固定用法，根据语境可知 此处表示工作，故填working。 30. ________ become 【解析】考查动词。句意为：匡衡长大后成了中国最受尊敬的学者之一。根据句意 及所给词可知选become，动词不定式符号后应用动词原形，故填become。 C 检测验收练 刷速度 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 28 $