精品解析：黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试题

大庆铁人中学2024级高二年级上学期期中考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场号/座位号填写在答题卡上，如有条形码，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卷面及答题卡清洁，不折叠，不破损，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man travel? A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about her husband? A. He is a big fan of football. B. He often helps cook meals. C. He eats much before sleep. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A walking holiday. B. Helen’s new job. C. A customer complaint. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the cake green? A. It was made from vegetables. B. It was decorated with green color. C. It was on the table for a long time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want to do? A. Get her money back. B. Buy a new hamburger. C. Talk to the cook. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Strangers. C. Good friends. 7. What kind of dance are the speakers doing? A. Waltz. B. Cha-cha. C. Tango. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man fail to get? A. New York Daily. B. Wall Street Journal. C. National Geographic. 9. Why does the man buy these items? A. To kill time. B. To plan a trip. C. To collect stories. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the woman exchange money most probably? A. At the airport. B. At a state bank. C. At the travel agency. 11. How long will the woman’s holiday last? A. 3 days. B. 7 days. C. 10 days. 12. What is the woman sure to do? A. Go to see a volcano. B. Buy some paintings. C. Learn wood carving. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Go hiking. C. Go climbing. 14. What does the man think of taking fruit? A. Useless. B. Necessary. C. Inconvenient. 15. What does the man remind the woman to buy for him? A. Beer. B. Peanuts. C. Orange juice. 16. How many plates will the speakers take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where are the new branches opened? A. In the suburbs. B. In the old town. C. In the city center. 18. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Beautiful and cheap clothing. B. Classic second-hand clothing. C. Expensive but attractive clothing. 19. When will the sale end? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 20. What will a lucky shopper receive this Saturday? A. A free shirt. B. A discount card. C. A wonderful gift. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The greening of planes, trains and automobiles Moving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global CO2 emissions (排放). As the world races to decarbonize everything, it faces particular problems with transportation — which accounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Here’s the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for different modes of transport. The fuels for transport need to be not just green, cheap and powerful, but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around. Each mode of transport has its specific fuel needs. Much is still to be settled, but here are some of the solutions to get us going green. PLANES — Synthetic hydrocarbons The hardest sector to decarbonize is aviation. One long-term option for sustainable fuel for planes is to make hydrocarbons from recycled air. CARS — Batteries Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug into existing systems and services New solid-state batteries will take a car farther on a single charge. TRAINS — Electricity Some trains are already electrified through rails or wires; others can be made electric in pretty simple ways. TRUCKS — Hydrogen fuel cells Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. SHIPS — Liquid ammonia Liquid ammonia is easy to keep and transport, but it is hard to ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign. This energy transition (变革) is global, and the amount of renewable energy the world will need is “a little bit mind-blowing,” says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. It’s estimated that the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050. Fortunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up to the task. “We need to speed up the development of green energy, and it will all get used,” says Wipke. 21. What percentage of global transport emissions did road vehicles account for in 2018? A. 11.6%. B. 45.1%. C. 74.5%. D. 86.1%. 22. Which mode of transport can go green comparatively easily? A. Planes. B. Trucks. C. Trains. D. Ships. 23. What does Wipke suggest regarding energy transition? A. Limiting fuel consumption. B. Putting more effort into renewables. C. Improving energy efficiency. D. Making electricity more affordable. B Winter was the worst time of year if you didn’t have a home to go to. Tragically, I found myself in that terrible situation, by no fault of my own. A string of bad luck had caused it. Losing my job after twelve years of loyal service, then my landlord evicting me because I had no money to pay the rent. Feeling embarrassed about the situation I faced, I kept it a secret from my parents, who lived miles away. Maybe I should have asked for help, but something in the back of my mind stopped me every time I picked up a phone, hoping everything would work out in the end. If only that were true. In December, as happy families went shopping for Christmas, I would watch them from a shop entrance with only a thin blanket to keep me warm. On over one occasion, I would cry under the blanket so no one could see me. I was so ashamed. How could things have got so bad? A few days later, the most wonderful thing happened. While the snow fell heavily and my blanket was wet through, a man approached me with a kind smile, and he said, “It’s freezing, fella. I can’t have you staying out here tonight, especially on the Christmas holidays, as if anything happened to you, I couldn’t live with myself.” I looked up at him and a tear came to my eye. “Why would you help me?” I replied. The man gently placed a hand on my shoulder, and then said, “It’d be nice to have someone with me again after losing my Betty last year. And there was me thinking I was going to spend Christmas on my own.” He laughed. There was something about him I trusted, so I took his hand. At that moment a warmth was felt from deep down inside, and I believed in miracles again. 24. What does the underlined word probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Turn in. B. Take in. C. Help out. D. Throw out. 25. Why didn’t the author tell his parents about his situation? A. He was confident of his future. B. He felt ashamed of himself. C. His parents were strict with him. D. His parents refused to help. 26. What do we know about the man? A. He knew the author. B. He owned the shop. C. He hated Christmas. D. He lost his loved one. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s encounter? A. Adventurous. B. Awkward. C. Extraordinary. D. Challenging. C A recent study links social media use with poor sleep quality and more common nightmares It’s the latest in a series of studies that link adolescents’ frequent use of social media with worrisome mental health outcomes — and the first to focus on the negative psychological (心理的) impact it may be having on dream quality and related sleep issues. This occurs, in part, because the content one sees there “about bullying, political fights, distressing (使人心烦的) news, and social comparisons adds emotional distress, which can lead to bad dreams,” says Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist and a neuroscientist at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, who was not involved in the research. Regardless of one’s intentions, upsetting information or negative interactions commonly occur across the social platforms as their algorithms (算法) are specifically designed to physiologically (生理地) and psychologically arouse emotions and feed into media addiction, making the brain and body want even more social media input. Examples of commonly reported nightmares included fights with other social media users, annoying news stories, being unable to access one’s social media account, and feelings of being treated unfairly, helplessness, and loss of control. And while people may sometimes experience such unpleasant outcomes due to other external factors, “the contribution of this study is that these themes are in the specific context of social media,” says Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in California, who was not involved in the research. Beyond unpleasant and distressing dreams, the Flinders study and other related research shows that poorer sleep quality and sleep disruptions are also generally more common among people who overuse social media applications. Even more plain, Chen says “if your eyes are open doing something else, you’re not sleeping.” Recent data shows 20 percent of people getting less than five hours of sleep each night with more than 50 percent getting only six to seven hours nightly. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends getting between seven to eight hours “of good-quality sleep” every night in order to avoid issues related to sleep deprivation (缺乏). 28. Which online content may cause bad dreams? A. Live basketball score updates. B. Step-by-step bread recipes. C. Breaking news about a terrorist attack. D. Cute videos of cats playing the piano. 29. Why are negative interactions commonly seen on social platforms? A. People express emotions on platforms. B. The media only publish distressing news. C. People compare themselves with others. D. Algorithms are built to bring out emotions. 30. What is a common feature of the reported nightmares? A. They are clearly remembered. B. They last for a long time. C. They appear over and over again. D. They have similar contexts. 31. What might be discussed in the next paragraph? A. What health problems may arise. B. Why people ignore sleep quality. C. How to check health conditions. D. Where to find medical resources. D Hollywood may have warned about the risks of striking up relationships with artificial intelligence, but one computer scientist says we may be missing a trick if we do not embrace the positives that human-machine relationships have to offer. Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, argues that AI has an important role to play in preventing human loneliness. Just as we develop meaningful bonds with pets, and have no reservations about children playing with dolls, so should we be open to the value of AI to adults, he says. “Human loneliness is often characterised by a down ward spiral (螺旋线) in which isolation leads to lower self-esteem (自尊), which discourages further interaction with people,” Prescott writes in a new book. The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence. “There may be ways in which AI companionship could help break this cycle by boosting feelings of self-worth and helping maintain or improve social skills. If so, relationships with AIs could support people to find companionship with human and artificial others.” With more than a third of Americans reporting “serious loneliness,” the loneliness problem has become evident in recent years. Whether AI can, or should, be part of the solution is not a new debate. Sherry Turkle, professor of social science at MIT, has warned that forming relationships with machines could backfire, and lead people to have fewer secure and fulfilling human relationships. Murali Doraiswamy, professor of medicine at Duke University, said: “Right now, all the evidence points to having a close human friend as the best solution for loneliness. But until society prioritizes social connectedness, robots are a solution for the millions of people who have no friends.” Researchers may soon know whether people turn to AI for company. Tech firms are building chatbots to be ever more fluent and responsive to emotions. This week, it emerged that OpenAI asked Scarlett Johansson to be the voice of their latest chatbot, GPT-4o, to “help consumers to feel comfortable”. Johansson declined, but the chatbot was released with a voice that friends and family thought was hers. OpenAI has since suspended (中止) the voice option “out of respect for Ms Johansson”. 32. What do the pets and dolls mentioned in Paragraph 2 help illustrate? A. The limitations of human-AI relationships in daily life. B. The potential for AI to provide similar companionship. C. The possibility for AI to replace traditional companions. D. The overestimation of AI’s role in ending human loneliness. 33. What do the underlined words “this cycle” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The repeated use of AI and others for companionship. B. The consistent failure of human relationships with AI. C. The process of developing human self-worth and social skills. D. The pattern of isolation, lower self-esteem and further isolation. 34. Who expresses concern that AI companionship could weaken human connections? A. Tony Prescott. B. Sherry Turkle. C. Murali Doraiswamy. D. Scarlett Johansson. 35. Which central question does the text mainly explore? A. Could AI contribute to increased loneliness? B. Will AI companionship replace human interaction? C. Can AI be used as an effective solution for loneliness? D. Is AI companionship preferable to traditional relationships? 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Advice to the Hard-working Girl You are not a superwoman. No matter how much you think you could handle, sometimes you need to take a step back and realize when you’re taking on too much. No one wants to be the one to quit, but sometimes taking a break is necessary to get work done effectively. Practice the following things to help you accomplish this: ___36___ In order to please everyone, you try to say “yes” and be nice, not knowing that you’re hurting yourself in the long run. Saying “yes” to everything adds pressure. You always need to make sure not to let anyone down and forget that you have to take care of yourself, too. ___37___. Take on what you can handle Look everyone knows you have the power to take on whatever you put your mind to, but don’t let that make you feel like you have to take on everything at once. ___38___. For example, if there are twenty things you need to do, do ten today and ten at another time. It’s all about balance ___39___. Taking on too much at times makes you forget that there is a life to live. Everyone is proud of the work you’ve done but they miss you, too. Take a day to hang out with friends and family. The work will still be there, and balancing work with fun will actually make you more efficient. Sleepless nights are awful When it comes to not being able to sleep, it should be a wake-up call. ___40___. Usually, when your mind is restless, it’s a sign that something is wrong. Over stressing could be the reason why you're losing out on sleep and not sleeping makes you have a bad day. No one wants that, so don’t do it to yourself. A. Take a deep breath B. Stop saying “yes” to everything C. You should learn to break things up D. Work is good, but make sure to save time for fun E. Keep that in mind when you try to be there for family F. You should know you can say “no” when you feel overloaded G. It means your body is off and you need to get it back in order 第三部分 语言运用 （共二节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With a breathing tube in his throat, it was all Radice could do to lift his arm to signal the doctor. Never had he felt so ____41____. “Am I going to die tonight?” Radice wrote on a piece of paper. The words ____42____ Dr. Pitera like a knife. The thing was that he owed his ____43____ to Radice, a cardiac(心脏的)exercise ____44____ at St. Barnabas. It was a debt Pitera thought he’d never be able to____45____. Now their roles were turned around because of Covid-19(新冠肺炎). Petera had to give Radice something to hold on to--Hope. Pitera took Radice’s weak, nearly ____46____ hand, “You’re not going to die on my ____47____.” Nearly six years earlier, Pitera had ____48____ a serious heart disease. Later he began his recovery exercise at St. Barnabas, where he met Radice, an experienced exercise specialist in the department. Radice ____49____it was important for his patients to regain their self-confidence because it was their strength. For one hour, three days a week, he_____50_____ took Pitera through the six different exercise machines. “Radice gave me my life back.” he said. Radice was just impressed by Pitera’s progress and devotion. Six years later, when he found himself a _____51_____ at St. Barnabas, he couldn’t believe he again met the man whose_____52_____ he’d rebuilt. “Not on my watch.” For Radice, those words were exactly what he needed to hear. _____53_____ day by day, Radice was recovering. Radice began his own exercise program. Pitera visited as often as he could to cheer on Radice’s progress. Nearly 20 days after he was sent to hospital, Radice completely _____54_____. Pitera came to his room to say goodbye. “You _____55_____ my life,” Radice told him. “You saved my life,” Pitera answered back. 41. A. bored B. sleepy C. tired D. weak 42. A. belonged to B. flowed through C. occurred to D. cut through 43. A. life B. favor C. money D. fame 44. A. coach B. nurse C. specialist D. employee 45. A. repay B. return C. reduce D. recognize 46. A. soft B. strong C. lifeless D. energetic 47. A. hand B. watch C. treat D. arrival 48. A. spread B. suffered C. discovered D. prevented 49. A. knew B. guessed C. doubted D. wondered 50. A. politely B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. patiently 51 A. friend B. patient C. doctor D. cleaner 52. A. pride B. respect C. ability D. confidence 53. A. Slowly B. Widely C. Quickly D. Completely 54. A. failed B. recovered C. refused D. regretted 55. A. saved B. started C. colored D. enriched 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 On Sunday, a flight from Washington D. C. touched down in Beijing, carrying an extraordinary cultural treasure — some ancient manuscript fragments (手稿残片). The fragments ____56____ (return) by the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art on Friday belong ____57____ ancient Chinese silk manuscripts. They are from “Wuxing Ling” and “Gongshou Zhan”. Time has been kind to the first volume for it remains ____58____ (large) complete. The silk manuscripts, ____59____ contain more than 900 Chinese characters, are the earliest examples of silk text discovered to date and the oldest classical Chinese book in the true sense. ____60____ (consist) of lunar month illustrations paired with explanatory texts, “Wuxing Ling” details seasonal restrictions and lucky practices throughout the year. “Gongshou Zhan” features texts that are read clockwise (顺时针方向), and they indicate the favorable and unfavorable directions, dates, ____61____ timing for attacking and defending cities. These extraordinary texts provide ____62____ window into ancient Chinese cosmology (宇宙论) and temporal philosophy. The documents hold vital ____63____ (significant) for the study of ancient Chinese characters and literature, as well as Chinese academic history. The return of these manuscripts has been a source of inspiration for many Chinese. Remarkably, 2,310 items or sets of lost Chinese cultural objects ____64____ (recover) since 2012. A senior NCHA official noted that the administration will keep trying their best ____65____ (work) toward the early return of “Sishi Ling”, the first volume of the Zidanku Silk Manuscripts. 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，哈尔滨2025亚冬会(Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games)召开之际，你校英文报举办主题为“享受体育，热爱生活”(Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life) 英文征文活动。请你投稿参加，内容包括： 1. 参与体育运动对学生的好处； 2. 呼吁同学积极参与体育运动。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our school holds an annual book fair each January, where new and used books are available for students to purchase. Our librarian, Mr. Egan, is the school sponsor (主办者) for it. Traditionally, the tenth-grade students are responsible for the planning, set-up, and selling at the fair. I am sure that Mr. Egan consulted our teacher, Ms. Cates, for suggestions as to who would be the student directors, and I was pleasantly surprised when he approached me to be one of the students in charge. I was even more surprised when he told me that the student I would be working with was Charlie and we have known each other since kindergarten but have never been close. Ever since we were partners for the science project last year, there is very little we choose to say to each other. Needless to say, the science project fell short of our expectations. In light of that event, I was shocked that Mr. Egan and Ms. Cates found us a suitable match. At the meeting with Mr. Egan, we divided the responsibilities between us. I would be in charge of setting up the room and getting the volunteers to work the sale for all three days. Charlie would be in charge of all the books. We were both quite satisfied with our jobs, and even more satisfied that there would be little contact between us. With only two weeks to plan, I knew I could not waste time. I asked John and Rachel to help me with the set-up and twelve other classmates to work at the fair. I figured that, between Mr. Egan, the friends who volunteered to help, and me, we would be just fine. Meanwhile, I tried on two separate occasions to start a conversation with Charlie about making the progress but each time his response was, “Everything’s cool”. On the day of the set-up my friends and I arrived, only to find Charlie with his head in his hands, surrounded by a million boxes of books. I asked him, Charlie, what’s wrong? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He responded in despair, “There are a lot more books here than I expected.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the book fair was over, I couldn’t stop wondering why Mr. Egan put us together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆铁人中学2024级高二年级上学期期中考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场号/座位号填写在答题卡上，如有条形码，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卷面及答题卡清洁，不折叠，不破损，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man travel? A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: If I were you, I would take a plane instead of a train. It will take you a long time to get there by train. M: But flying makes me so nervous. And it is not that safe by coach. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about her husband? A. He is a big fan of football. B. He often helps cook meals. C. He eats much before sleep. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Your husband likes watching soccer so much that he’s almost like a lover of it. W: I can’t understand why he is so crazy about soccer. He can’t help but watch TV during meals or before bed. When a soccer game comes, he doesn’t even eat or sleep. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A walking holiday. B. Helen’s new job. C. A customer complaint. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear that Helen got that modeling job? She’s going to be walking down the catwalk. M: Wow, that’s great. All that walking practice really paid off. And for once, she won’t be complaining about being so tall. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the cake green? A. It was made from vegetables. B. It was decorated with green color. C. It was on the table for a long time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I threw out the cake that was on the table. You shouldn’t leave food out for so long. It was green. W: Oh, no, you shouldn’t have thrown that out. Ask me next time, it wasn’t bad. It was a vegetable cake. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want to do? A. Get her money back. B. Buy a new hamburger. C. Talk to the cook. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m sorry, but I need to return this hamburger. It’s totally raw in the middle. M: Oh, I do apologize, madam. I’ll have the cooks make you a new one right away. W: Actually, I think I’ve lost my appetite. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Strangers. C. Good friends. 7. What kind of dance are the speakers doing? A. Waltz. B. Cha-cha. C. Tango. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You must be Sara. It’s nice to meet you. I’ve heard of you from my colleague Kim. W: Nice to meet you, too. M: What’s your favorite steps? W: It’s hard to say, but I do love waltz very much. M: How about cha-cha? W: To tell the truth, I don’t like it. M: Really? You must like tango, right? W: Oh, it’s really beautiful, but I just can’t dance it well. M: Don’t be so modest. I’m sure you can dance it very well. Let’s dance it now. W: OK, I’ll have a try. M: Oh, you dance it so well. W: Thank you for your compliment. M: I think I’m your lucky fellow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man fail to get? A. New York Daily. B. Wall Street Journal. C. National Geographic. 9. Why does the man buy these items? A. To kill time. B. To plan a trip. C. To collect stories. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Please give me a piece of New York Daily. W: You are late. The last piece is sold out. M: Really? Is there Wall Street Journal, please? W: There are several. Take a piece. The crash appears in the headline. It is famous for offering disastrous stories. M: I have a long flight for 10 hours. I need to choose a magazine. W: There are various magazines in the rack. M: Give me the latest issue of National Geographic. W: That’s the top magazine in America and is popular with young people. Okay, it is totally 30 dollars. M: Here you are. W: Have a nice trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the woman exchange money most probably? A. At the airport. B. At a state bank. C. At the travel agency. 11. How long will the woman’s holiday last? A. 3 days. B. 7 days. C. 10 days. 12. What is the woman sure to do? A. Go to see a volcano. B. Buy some paintings. C. Learn wood carving. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you got that guidebook to Indonesia, Handy? M: Sure. What do you need to know? W: Well, what about currency? Should I change my money at a bank or the airport? M: Oh, it says you’d better not change it at the airport or the travel agency. It seems you get a bad rate of exchange those ways. They suggest changing money at a state bank. W: That’s good to know. Does it say anything about the hotels? M: Yes, they say they’re excellent and not expensive. But you’re advised to book hotels at least a week in advance. W: That’s what I’ve heard. It’s October 24th, and there’s a week to enjoy my holiday. I have to book a hotel today. What does it say about shopping? M: They say it’s a great place to buy wood carvings and paintings. W: Well, if the time permits, I’ll go there to have a look. And is there any mention of tours? M: Yes, it says there is a fascinating tour to a volcano just out of Jakarta. W: Well, I’ll be sure to go there. I’m looking forward to seeing the volcano for myself. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Go hiking. C. Go climbing. 14. What does the man think of taking fruit? A. Useless. B. Necessary. C. Inconvenient. 15. What does the man remind the woman to buy for him? A. Beer. B. Peanuts. C. Orange juice. 16. How many plates will the speakers take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ll take the children to climb up the hill tomorrow. Let’s get something at the supermarket. W: Yes, we can have a picnic on the top of the hill. M: What should we buy? W: Let me see. We should go to buy some fruit first. M: Remember the camping last weekend? It was heavy and not convenient to carry them for a long way. W: How about taking some chocolate? It is light and sweet. Children love it. M: Good idea. We can buy some bread and nuts for children. W: Yes, look. Peanuts, biscuits, chocolate, canned goods. Anything else? M: That’s enough for kids. Oh, get some drinks. W: Orange juice, two bottles and I’ll buy some milk for kids. Oh, and your favorite beer. M: Thanks, darling, you must forget that I have to drive back home. Just remember to take my favorite peanuts. W: Yes. Shall we buy some plates? It will be used during our picnic. M: OK, four plates. We can buy some pizza tomorrow morning. W: Let’s go to queue up. There are so many people in the lines. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where are the new branches opened? A. In the suburbs. B. In the old town. C. In the city center. 18. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Beautiful and cheap clothing. B. Classic second-hand clothing. C. Expensive but attractive clothing. 19. When will the sale end? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 20. What will a lucky shopper receive this Saturday? A. A free shirt. B. A discount card. C. A wonderful gift. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want lovely and attractive clothing at low prices? Are you tired of wearing the same boring clothes every day? Do you want to look smarter and more energetic? We can tell you where you find what you want. Best Clothing Shop has opened two new branches in the downtown area. Our shopping environment is more friendly and enjoyable than those in the suburbs. Our low prices mean you don’t have to be wealthy to look great. Suits, jeans, shirts and dresses of various styles are on sale from tomorrow. And it lasts a week till next Friday. If you are one of the first 10 lucky shoppers this weekend, you will receive a discount card. So come this Saturday to one of our new branches and get the fantastic clothes you have always wanted. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The greening of planes, trains and automobiles Moving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global CO2 emissions (排放). As the world races to decarbonize everything, it faces particular problems with transportation — which accounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Here’s the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for different modes of transport. The fuels for transport need to be not just green, cheap and powerful, but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around. Each mode of transport has its specific fuel needs. Much is still to be settled, but here are some of the solutions to get us going green. PLANES — Synthetic hydrocarbons The hardest sector to decarbonize is aviation. One long-term option for sustainable fuel for planes is to make hydrocarbons from recycled air. CARS — Batteries Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug into existing systems and services. New solid-state batteries will take a car farther on a single charge. TRAINS — Electricity Some trains are already electrified through rails or wires; others can be made electric in pretty simple ways. TRUCKS — Hydrogen fuel cells Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. SHIPS — Liquid ammonia Liquid ammonia is easy to keep and transport, but it is hard to ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign. This energy transition (变革) is global, and the amount of renewable energy the world will need is “a little bit mind-blowing,” says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. It’s estimated that the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050. Fortunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up to the task. “We need to speed up the development of green energy, and it will all get used,” says Wipke. 21. What percentage of global transport emissions did road vehicles account for in 2018? A. 11.6%. B. 45.1%. C. 74.5%. D. 86.1%. 22. Which mode of transport can go green comparatively easily? A. Planes. B. Trucks. C. Trains. D. Ships. 23. What does Wipke suggest regarding energy transition? A. Limiting fuel consumption. B. Putting more effort into renewables. C. Improving energy efficiency. D. Making electricity more affordable. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2018年不同交通方式的温室气体排放占比，以及飞机、汽车等各类交通工具的未来绿色燃料路径。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表信息ROAD VEHICLES部分中“ROAD (PASSENGER) 45.1% (道路(客运)45.1%)”以及“ROAD (GOODS) 29.4% (道路(货运)29.4%)”可知，道路车辆总占比为45.1%+29.4%=74.5%，即道路车辆在2018年全球交通排放中占比74.5%。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表信息TRAINS — Electricity部分中“Some trains are already electrified through rails or wires; others can be made electric in pretty simple ways. (一些列车已经通过轨道或电线实现了电气化；其他火车可以通过非常简单的方式实现电动化)”可知，火车相较其他交通方式更易实现绿色化。故选C项。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中““We need to speed up the development of green energy and it will all get used,” says Wipke. (Wipke说：“我们需要加速绿色能源的开发，而且这些能源都会被利用起来。”)”可知，Wipke建议加大对可再生能源的投入，即加大对绿色能源的投入。故选B项。 B Winter was the worst time of year if you didn’t have a home to go to. Tragically, I found myself in that terrible situation, by no fault of my own. A string of bad luck had caused it. Losing my job after twelve years of loyal service, then my landlord evicting me because I had no money to pay the rent. Feeling embarrassed about the situation I faced, I kept it a secret from my parents, who lived miles away. Maybe I should have asked for help but something in the back of my mind stopped me every time I picked up a phone, hoping everything would work out in the end. If only that were true. In December, as happy families went shopping for Christmas, I would watch them from a shop entrance with only a thin blanket to keep me warm. On over one occasion, I would cry under the blanket so no one could see me. I was so ashamed. How could things have got so bad? A few days later, the most wonderful thing happened. While the snow fell heavily and my blanket was wet through, a man approached me with a kind smile, and he said, “It’s freezing, fella. I can’t have you staying out here tonight, especially on the Christmas holidays, as if anything happened to you, I couldn’t live with myself.” I looked up at him and a tear came to my eye. “Why would you help me?” I replied. The man gently placed a hand on my shoulder, and then said, “It’d be nice to have someone with me again after losing my Betty last year. And there was me thinking I was going to spend Christmas on my own.” He laughed. There was something about him I trusted, so I took his hand. At that moment a warmth was felt from deep down inside, and I believed in miracles again. 24. What does the underlined word probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Turn in. B. Take in. C. Help out. D. Throw out. 25. Why didn’t the author tell his parents about his situation? A. He was confident of his future. B. He felt ashamed of himself. C. His parents were strict with him. D. His parents refused to help. 26. What do we know about the man? A. He knew the author. B. He owned the shop. C. He hated Christmas. D. He lost his loved one. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s encounter? A. Adventurous. B. Awkward. C. Extraordinary. D. Challenging. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因一连串厄运无家可归，在圣诞节期间感到绝望时，一位失去爱人的男士向他伸出援手。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Losing my job after twelve years of loyal service, then my landlord evicting me because I had no money to pay the rent.(在忠心耿耿地工作了十二年之后，我失去了工作，然后我的房东evicting我，因为我没钱付房租)”以及前文“Winter was the worst time of year if you didn’t have a home to go to. Tragically, I found myself in that terrible situation, by no fault of my own.(如果你没有家可去，冬天是一年中最糟糕的时候。可悲的是，我发现自己陷入了那种可怕的境地，这不是我自己的错)”可知，作者没钱付房租，被房东赶了出来，所以evicting意思是“赶出，逐出”，与“Throw out(扔出，赶出)”意思相近。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Feeling embarrassed about the situation I faced, I kept it a secret from my parents, who lived miles away.(我对自己所处的处境感到尴尬，所以对住在几英里外的父母保守了这个秘密)”可知，作者没有告诉父母自己的情况是因为他感到羞愧。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“It’d be nice to have someone with me again after losing my Betty last year.(去年失去了我的贝蒂之后，要是有人能再陪陪我就好了)”可知，这位男子失去了自己爱的人（贝蒂）。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“At that moment a warmth was felt from deep down inside, and I believed in miracles again.(在那一刻，一种温暖从内心深处被感受到，我再次相信奇迹的存在)”以及文章内容，作者在无家可归、感到绝望的时候，一位陌生男士主动提出帮助他，让他重新相信奇迹，这种在困境中遇到善意和帮助的遭遇可以说是“非凡的，不寻常的(Extraordinary)”。故选C。 C A recent study links social media use with poor sleep quality and more common nightmares. It’s the latest in a series of studies that link adolescents’ frequent use of social media with worrisome mental health outcomes — and the first to focus on the negative psychological (心理的) impact it may be having on dream quality and related sleep issues. This occurs, in part, because the content one sees there “about bullying, political fights, distressing (使人心烦的) news, and social comparisons adds emotional distress, which can lead to bad dreams,” says Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist and a neuroscientist at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, who was not involved in the research. Regardless of one’s intentions, upsetting information or negative interactions commonly occur across the social platforms as their algorithms (算法) are specifically designed to physiologically (生理地) and psychologically arouse emotions and feed into media addiction, making the brain and body want even more social media input. Examples of commonly reported nightmares included fights with other social media users, annoying news stories, being unable to access one’s social media account, and feelings of being treated unfairly, helplessness, and loss of control. And while people may sometimes experience such unpleasant outcomes due to other external factors, “the contribution of this study is that these themes are in the specific context of social media,” says Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in California, who was not involved in the research. Beyond unpleasant and distressing dreams, the Flinders study and other related research shows that poorer sleep quality and sleep disruptions are also generally more common among people who overuse social media applications. Even more plain, Chen says “if your eyes are open doing something else, you’re not sleeping.” Recent data shows 20 percent of people getting less than five hours of sleep each night with more than 50 percent getting only six to seven hours nightly. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends getting between seven to eight hours “of good-quality sleep” every night in order to avoid issues related to sleep deprivation (缺乏). 28. Which online content may cause bad dreams? A. Live basketball score updates. B. Step-by-step bread recipes. C. Breaking news about a terrorist attack. D. Cute videos of cats playing the piano. 29. Why are negative interactions commonly seen on social platforms? A. People express emotions on platforms. B. The media only publish distressing news. C. People compare themselves with others. D. Algorithms are built to bring out emotions. 30. What is a common feature of the reported nightmares? A. They are clearly remembered. B. They last for a long time. C. They appear over and over again. D. They have similar contexts. 31. What might be discussed in the next paragraph? A. What health problems may arise. B. Why people ignore sleep quality. C. How to check health conditions. D. Where to find medical resources. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了一项新研究指出社交媒体使用与睡眠质量差、噩梦多相关，是首个聚焦其对梦境质量和睡眠问题负面影响的研究，还提及相关原因、噩梦案例及睡眠时长数据与建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This occurs, in part, because the content one sees there “about bullying, political fights, distressing (使人心烦的) news, and social comparisons adds emotional distress, which can lead to bad dreams,” says Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist and a neuroscientist at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, who was not involved in the research.(造成这种情况的部分原因在于，人们在该网站上看到的内容“有关欺凌、政治争端、令人不安的新闻以及社会比较等内容会增加情绪上的困扰，从而可能导致噩梦的产生”，纽约市阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院的临床心理学家兼神经科学家谢尔比·哈里斯如是说。她并未参与此项研究)”可知，关于一起恐怖袭击事件的最新消息可能会让人做噩梦。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Regardless of one’s intentions, upsetting information or negative interactions commonly occur across the social platforms as their algorithms (算法) are specifically designed to physiologically (生理地) and psychologically arouse emotions and feed into media addiction, making the brain and body want even more social media input.(无论初衷如何，在各类社交平台上，令人不安的信息或负面互动往往都会出现。这是因为这些平台的算法是经过精心设计的，旨在从生理和心理层面激发情绪，并促使人们沉迷于社交媒体，从而让大脑和身体渴望获取更多的社交媒体内容)”可知，在社交平台上会出现负面的互动是因为算法的构建目的在于激发情感。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“And while people may sometimes experience such unpleasant outcomes due to other external factors, “the contribution of this study is that these themes are in the specific context of social media,” says Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in California, who was not involved in the research.(尽管有时人们可能会因其他外部因素而遭遇此类不愉快的结果，但“本研究的独特之处在于，这些主题是在社交媒体这一特定情境下的表现”，加利福尼亚州媒体心理学研究中心主任帕梅拉·鲁特利奇如是说道。她并未参与此项研究)”可知，所报道的这些噩梦有一个共同的特点是它们具有相似的背景。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends getting between seven to eight hours “of good-quality sleep” every night in order to avoid issues related to sleep deprivation (缺乏).(美国疾病控制与预防中心建议每晚应获得7至8小时“高质量的睡眠”，以避免与睡眠不足相关的问题)”可知，接下来的这一段可能会讨论可能会出现哪些健康问题。故选A。 D Hollywood may have warned about the risks of striking up relationships with artificial intelligence, but one computer scientist says we may be missing a trick if we do not embrace the positives that human-machine relationships have to offer. Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, argues that AI has an important role to play in preventing human loneliness. Just as we develop meaningful bonds with pets, and have no reservations about children playing with dolls, so should we be open to the value of AI to adults, he says. “Human loneliness is often characterised by a down ward spiral (螺旋线) in which isolation leads to lower self-esteem (自尊), which discourages further interaction with people,” Prescott writes in a new book. The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence. “There may be ways in which AI companionship could help break this cycle by boosting feelings of self-worth and helping maintain or improve social skills. If so, relationships with AIs could support people to find companionship with human and artificial others.” With more than a third of Americans reporting “serious loneliness,” the loneliness problem has become evident in recent years. Whether AI can, or should, be part of the solution is not a new debate. Sherry Turkle, professor of social science at MIT, has warned that forming relationships with machines could backfire, and lead people to have fewer secure and fulfilling human relationships. Murali Doraiswamy, professor of medicine at Duke University, said: “Right now, all the evidence points to having a close human friend as the best solution for loneliness. But until society prioritizes social connectedness, robots are a solution for the millions of people who have no friends.” Researchers may soon know whether people turn to AI for company. Tech firms are building chatbots to be ever more fluent and responsive to emotions. This week, it emerged that OpenAI asked Scarlett Johansson to be the voice of their latest chatbot, GPT-4o, to “help consumers to feel comfortable”. Johansson declined, but the chatbot was released with a voice that friends and family thought was hers. OpenAI has since suspended (中止) the voice option “out of respect for Ms Johansson”. 32. What do the pets and dolls mentioned in Paragraph 2 help illustrate? A. The limitations of human-AI relationships in daily life. B. The potential for AI to provide similar companionship. C. The possibility for AI to replace traditional companions. D The overestimation of AI’s role in ending human loneliness. 33. What do the underlined words “this cycle” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The repeated use of AI and others for companionship. B. The consistent failure of human relationships with AI. C. The process of developing human self-worth and social skills. D. The pattern of isolation, lower self-esteem and further isolation. 34. Who expresses concern that AI companionship could weaken human connections? A. Tony Prescott. B. Sherry Turkle. C. Murali Doraiswamy. D. Scarlett Johansson. 35. Which central question does the text mainly explore? A. Could AI contribute to increased loneliness? B. Will AI companionship replace human interaction? C. Can AI be used as an effective solution for loneliness? D. Is AI companionship preferable to traditional relationships? 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨了人工智能伴侣是否能成为解决人类孤独感的有效方案，以及这一观点引发的不同看法。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, argues that AI has an important role to play in preventing human loneliness. Just as we develop meaningful bonds with pets, and have no reservations about children playing with dolls, so should we be open to the value of AI to adults, he says.(University of Sheffield认知机器人教授Tony Prescott认为，人工智能在防止人类孤独感方面发挥着重要作用。他说，就像我们与宠物建立起有意义的纽带，对孩子玩洋娃娃毫无保留一样，我们也应该对人工智能对成年人的价值持开放态度。)”可知，第二段中提到的宠物和娃娃有助于说明人工智能提供类似陪伴的潜力。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Human loneliness is often characterised by a down ward spiral (螺旋线) in which isolation leads to lower self- esteem (自尊), which discourages further interaction with people(人类孤独的特征通常是螺旋式下降，在这种情况下，孤立会导致自尊降低，从而阻碍与他人的进一步互动)”可知，孤独感会导致一个向下的螺旋，即孤立导致自尊降低，进而阻碍与他人的进一步互动，因此this cycle指的是孤立，低自尊和进一步孤立的这种模式，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Sherry Turkle, professor of social science at MIT, has warned that forming relationships with machines could backfire, and lead people to have fewer secure and fulfilling human relationships.(麻省理工学院（MIT）社会科学教授Sherry Turkle警告说，与机器建立关系可能会适得其反，导致人们的人际关系更缺少安全感和令人满意度。)”可知，Sherry Turkle表达了对AI陪伴可能降低人类关系质量的担忧。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, argues that AI has an important role to play in preventing human loneliness.(University of Sheffield认知机器人教授Tony Prescott认为，人工智能在防止人类孤独感方面发挥着重要作用。)”和第四段“Whether AI can, or should, be part of the solution is not a new debate. Sherry Turkle, professor of social science at MIT, has warned that forming relationships with machines could backfire, and lead people to have fewer secure and fulfilling human relationships.(人工智能是否可以或应该成为解决方案的一部分，并不是一个新的争论。麻省理工学院（MIT）社会科学教授Sherry Turkle警告说，与机器建立关系可能会适得其反，导致人们的人际关系更少安全和令人满意。)”可知，本文主要探讨了人工智能伴侣是否能成为解决人类孤独感的有效方案，以及这一观点引发的不同看法，因此这篇文章主要探讨的是人工智能能否有效解决孤独感。故选C。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Advice to the Hard-working Girl You are not a superwoman. No matter how much you think you could handle, sometimes you need to take a step back and realize when you’re taking on too much. No one wants to be the one to quit, but sometimes taking a break is necessary to get work done effectively. Practice the following things to help you accomplish this: ___36___ In order to please everyone, you try to say “yes” and be nice, not knowing that you’re hurting yourself in the long run. Saying “yes” to everything adds pressure. You always need to make sure not to let anyone down and forget that you have to take care of yourself, too. ___37___. Take on what you can handle Look, everyone knows you have the power to take on whatever you put your mind to, but don’t let that make you feel like you have to take on everything at once. ___38___. For example, if there are twenty things you need to do, do ten today and ten at another time. It’s all about balance ___39___. Taking on too much at times makes you forget that there is a life to live. Everyone is proud of the work you’ve done but they miss you, too. Take a day to hang out with friends and family. The work will still be there, and balancing work with fun will actually make you more efficient. Sleepless nights are awful When it comes to not being able to sleep, it should be a wake-up call. ___40___. Usually, when your mind is restless, it’s a sign that something is wrong. Over stressing could be the reason why you're losing out on sleep and not sleeping makes you have a bad day. No one wants that, so don’t do it to yourself. A. Take a deep breath B. Stop saying “yes” to everything C. You should learn to break things up D. Work is good, but make sure to save time for fun E. Keep that in mind when you try to be there for family F. You should know you can say “no” when you feel overloaded G. It means your body is off and you need to get it back in order 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是给努力工作的女孩的一些建议，包括不要承担过多任务，要学会拒绝、合理分配任务、平衡工作与生活、保证充足睡眠等。 【36题详解】 根据下文“In order to please everyone, you try to say “yes” and be nice, not knowing that you're hurting yourself in the long run. Saying “yes” to everything adds pressure(为了取悦每一个人，你试着说“好的”并且表现得友好，却不知道从长远来看你正在伤害自己。对所有事情都说“好的”会增加压力)”可知，上文说的是对所有事情都说“好的”会增加压力，可推理出本段主要讲的是不要对所有事情都答应，B项“Stop saying “yes” to everything(不要对所有事情都说“好的”)”能作为该段的小标题，故选B项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“You always need to make sure not to let anyone down and forget that you have to take care of yourself, too.( 你总是需要确保不要让任何人失望，并且不要忘记你也必须照顾好自己)”可知，上文提到了不要忘记你也必须照顾好自己，可推理出空处应陈述要在感觉任务过多、不堪重负时，学会拒绝，照顾好自己，F项“You should know you can say “no” when you feel overloaded(当你感觉不堪重负时，你应该知道你可以说“不”)”是对上文的合理延伸，故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“but don't let that make you feel like you have to take on everything at once(但是不要让那种想法让你觉得你必须一次性承担所有事情)”和下文“For example, if there are twenty things you need to do, do ten today and ten at another time(例如，如果你有二十件需要做的事情，今天做十件，另找时间做另外十件)”可知，要学会把事情分解开，C项“You should learn to break things up(你应该学会把事情分解开)”符合语境，故选C项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Taking on too much at times makes you forget that there is a life to live. Everyone is proud of the work you’ve done but they miss you, too. Take a day to hang out with friends and family. The work will still be there, and balancing work with fun will actually make you more efficient(有时承担太多事情会让你忘记还有生活要过。每个人都为你所做的工作感到骄傲，但他们也想念你。花一天时间和朋友、家人一起出去玩。工作仍然会在那里，并且平衡工作与娱乐实际上会让你更有效率)”可知，下文提到了要花一天时间和朋友、家人一起出去玩，因为平衡工作与娱乐实际上会让你更有效率，可推理出此处主要讲的是要确保留出时间来娱乐，与D项“Work is good, but make sure to save time for fun(工作是好的，但要确保留出时间来娱乐)”符合语境，故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“When it comes to not being able to sleep, it should be a wake-up call(当涉及到无法入睡时，这应该是一个警示信号)”可知，当无法入睡时，这应该是一个警示信号，由此推知，空处应解释这个警示信号是什么。G项“It means your body is off and you need to get it back in order(这意味着你的身体出了问题，你需要让它恢复正常)”是对上文“警示信号”的具体解释，故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用 （共二节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With a breathing tube in his throat, it was all Radice could do to lift his arm to signal the doctor. Never had he felt so ____41____. “Am I going to die tonight?” Radice wrote on a piece of paper. The words ____42____ Dr. Pitera like a knife. The thing was that he owed his ____43____ to Radice, a cardiac(心脏的)exercise ____44____ at St. Barnabas. It was a debt Pitera thought he’d never be able to____45____. Now their roles were turned around because of Covid-19(新冠肺炎). Petera had to give Radice something to hold on to--Hope. Pitera took Radice’s weak, nearly ____46____ hand, “You’re not going to die on my ____47____.” Nearly six years earlier, Pitera had ____48____ a serious heart disease. Later he began his recovery exercise at St. Barnabas, where he met Radice, an experienced exercise specialist in the department. Radice ____49____it was important for his patients to regain their self-confidence because it was their strength. For one hour, three days a week, he_____50_____ took Pitera through the six different exercise machines. “Radice gave me my life back.” he said. Radice was just impressed by Pitera’s progress and devotion. Six years later, when he found himself a _____51_____ at St. Barnabas, he couldn’t believe he again met the man whose_____52_____ he’d rebuilt. “Not on my watch.” For Radice, those words were exactly what he needed to hear. _____53_____ day by day, Radice was recovering. Radice began his own exercise program. Pitera visited as often as he could to cheer on Radice’s progress. Nearly 20 days after he was sent to hospital, Radice completely _____54_____. Pitera came to his room to say goodbye. “You _____55_____ my life,” Radice told him. “You saved my life,” Pitera answered back. 41. A. bored B. sleepy C. tired D. weak 42. A. belonged to B. flowed through C. occurred to D. cut through 43. A. life B. favor C. money D. fame 44. A. coach B. nurse C. specialist D. employee 45. A. repay B. return C. reduce D. recognize 46. A. soft B. strong C. lifeless D. energetic 47. A. hand B. watch C. treat D. arrival 48. A. spread B. suffered C. discovered D. prevented 49. A. knew B. guessed C. doubted D. wondered 50. A. politely B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. patiently 51. A. friend B. patient C. doctor D. cleaner 52. A. pride B. respect C. ability D. confidence 53. A. Slowly B. Widely C. Quickly D. Completely 54. A. failed B. recovered C. refused D. regretted 55. A. saved B. started C. colored D. enriched 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述心脏运动专家Radice曾经救了身患心脏病的Pitera，六年后由于新冠肺炎两人角色互换，Pitera又尽全力挽救了Radice的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他从来没有觉得这么虚弱。A. bored无聊的；B. sleepy困倦的；C. tired疲惫的；D. weak虚弱的。根据上一句“With a breathing tube in his throat”及空后他说的话“Am I going to die tonight?”可知，Radice感觉前所未有的虚弱。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些话像一把刀一样刺穿了Pitera 医生。A. belonged to属于；B. flowed through流过；C. occurred to发生；D. cut through刺穿，抄近路。根据“like a knife”可知，Radice的话像一把刀一样刺穿了Pitera 医生。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实是他的生命多亏了St. Barnabas的心脏运动专家Radice。A. life生命；B. favor恩惠；C. money钱；D. fame名声。根据下文Pitera 说的话“Radice gave me my life back.”可知，Pitera认为是Radice救了自己的生命。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. coach教练；B. nurse护士；C. specialist专家；D. employee员工，雇员。根据下文“he met Radice, an experienced exercise specialist”可知，Radice是心脏运动方面的专家。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是一个Pitera认为自己永远无法偿还的债。A. repay偿还，回报；B. return返回；C. reduce减少；D. recognize识别，认出。根据“It was a debt”可知，此处指偿还。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Petera 握住Radice虚弱的、几乎没有生命气息的手说：“在我的照看下，你不会死的。” A. soft柔软的；B. strong强壮的；C. lifeless无生命的，死气沉沉的；D. energetic精力充沛的。结合语境及“weak”可知，Radice感染严重，此处指几乎没有什么生命气息的手。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hand手；B. watch观看，照看；C. treat招待；D. arrival到来。根据上文“Now their roles were turned around because of Covid-19”可知，由于新冠肺炎，他们角色调换了，即Petera成了Radice的医生，所以此处是作为医生的Petera说“在我的照看下”。且下文“Not on my watch.”也是提示。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：将近六年前，Petera患了一种严重的心脏疾病。A. spread传播；B. suffered患（病），遭受；C. discovered发现；D. prevented阻止，防止。根据下一句“Later he began his recovery exercise at St. Barnabas”可知，他患上了心脏疾病。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Radice知道，对他的病人来说，恢复他们的自信很重要，因为那是他们的力量。A. knew知道；B. guessed猜想；C. doubted怀疑；D. wondered想知道。结合语境可知，此处指Radice知道对病人来说自信很重要。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一周三天，每天一个小时，他耐心地带Pitera 完成六种不同的锻炼器械。A. politely礼貌地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. carelessly粗心地；D. patiently耐心地。根据本句中“For one hour, three days a week”及“the six different exercise machines”可知，此处指耐心地帮助Pitera治疗。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：六年后，当他发现自己是St. Barnabas的一个病人时，他不敢相信再次遇见了那个他重建其信心的人。A. friend朋友；B. patient病人；C. doctor医生；D. cleaner清洁工。根据文章第一句“With a breathing tube in his throat, it was all Radice could do to lift his arm to signal the doctor.”可知，六年后，Radice成了St. Barnabas的一个病人。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pride自豪；B. respect尊重；C. ability能力；D. confidence自信。根据上文“it was important for his patients to regain their self-confidence”可知，Petera在St. Barnabas做康复训练时，Radice强调病人自信心的重要性，帮助Petera重建了自信心。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地一天又一天，Radice逐渐恢复。A. Slowly缓慢地；B. Widely野生地，野蛮地；C. Quickly快速地；D. Completely完全，十分。结合语境及“day by day”可知，此处指“慢慢恢复”。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在被送进医院大概20天后，Radice完全康复了。A. failed失败；B. recovered恢复；C. refused拒绝；D. regretted遗憾，后悔。根据“Pitera came to his room to say goodbye.”可知，Radice在住院20多天后完全康复了。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Radice 告诉他：“你救了我的命。”A. saved救；B. started开始；C. colored给……涂色；D. enriched使丰富。根据文章内容及下一句“‘You saved my life,’ Pitera answered back.”可知，Radice 告诉他：“你救了我的命。”故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 On Sunday, a flight from Washington D. C. touched down in Beijing, carrying an extraordinary cultural treasure — some ancient manuscript fragments (手稿残片). The fragments ____56____ (return) by the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art on Friday belong ____57____ ancient Chinese silk manuscripts. They are from “Wuxing Ling” and “Gongshou Zhan”. Time has been kind to the first volume for it remains ____58____ (large) complete. The silk manuscripts, ____59____ contain more than 900 Chinese characters, are the earliest examples of silk text discovered to date and the oldest classical Chinese book in the true sense. ____60____ (consist) of lunar month illustrations paired with explanatory texts, “Wuxing Ling” details seasonal restrictions and lucky practices throughout the year. “Gongshou Zhan” features texts that are read clockwise (顺时针方向), and they indicate the favorable and unfavorable directions, dates, ____61____ timing for attacking and defending cities. These extraordinary texts provide ____62____ window into ancient Chinese cosmology (宇宙论) and temporal philosophy. The documents hold vital ____63____ (significant) for the study of ancient Chinese characters and literature, as well as Chinese academic history. The return of these manuscripts has been a source of inspiration for many Chinese. Remarkably, 2,310 items or sets of lost Chinese cultural objects ____64____ (recover) since 2012. A senior NCHA official noted that the administration will keep trying their best ____65____ (work) toward the early return of “Sishi Ling”, the first volume of the Zidanku Silk Manuscripts. 【答案】56. returned 57. to 58. largely 59. which 60. Consisting 61. and 62. a 63. significance 64. have been recovered 65. to work 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。一批中国古代丝绸手稿残片从美国归还，其极具历史文化价值，2012年以来已有众多流失文物回归，相关部门将推动更多文物回归。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：史密森尼国家亚洲艺术博物馆于周五归还的这些残片属于中国古代丝绸手稿。此空考查非谓语，主语The fragments与return之间为逻辑被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作定语。故填returned。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：史密森尼国家亚洲艺术博物馆于周五归还的这些残片属于中国古代丝绸手稿。这里考查belong to，为固定搭配，意为“属于”。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：时间对第一卷很宽容，因为它大体上是完整的。此处修饰形容词complete，应用副词largely，表“主要地，大体上”，作状语。故填largely。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这些丝绸手稿包含900多个汉字，是迄今为止发现的最早的丝绸文本范例，也是真正意义上最古老的中国古典书籍。这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为The silk manuscripts，为物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：《五行令》由农历插图和解释性文字组成，详细描述了一年中的季节性限制和吉祥习俗。此空考查非谓语，consist of无被动形式，作状语时应用现在分词，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Consisting。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：《攻守占》的文字是顺时针阅读的，它们指出了攻城和守城的有利和不利方向、日期和时间。分析句子结构可知，directions、dates与timing为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些非凡的文本为了解中国古代宇宙论和时间哲学提供了一个窗口。window为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且window以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些文献对研究中国古代文字、文学以及中国学术史具有重要意义。此处作hold的宾语，应用名词significance，表“意义”，为不可数名词。故填significance。 【64题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：值得注意的是，自2012年以来，已有2310 件（套）流失的中国文物被追回。此空考查谓语动词，根据since 2012可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语2,310 items or sets of lost Chinese cultural objects与recover之间为被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been recovered。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国家文物局一位高级官员表示，该局将继续努力，推动“子弹库帛书”第一卷《四时令》早日回归。这里考查try one’s best to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，应用动词不定式，故填to work。 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，哈尔滨2025亚冬会(Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games)召开之际，你校英文报举办主题为“享受体育，热爱生活”(Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life) 英文征文活动。请你投稿参加，内容包括： 1. 参与体育运动对学生的好处； 2. 呼吁同学积极参与体育运动。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life With Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games approaching, it’s an ideal moment to emphasize the advantages of sports, particularly the benefits they bring to students. Firstly, regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good physical health, thus enhancing our fitness and strength. Additionally, sports play a vital role in reducing stress and improving mental health. Furthermore, sports promote crucial life skills such as teamwork, discipline, and time management. I urge my fellow students to make sports a routine part of our lives, which can lead to a more balanced and fulfilling life. Let’s draw inspiration from Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games and strive to “Embrace Sports, Enjoy Life.” 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生参加学校英文报举办的以“享受体育，热爱生活”为主题的英文征文活动，内容包括参与体育运动对学生的好处以及呼吁同学积极参与体育运动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：essential→important 强调：emphasize→stress 提升：enhance→boost 导致：lead to→contribute to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good physical health, thus enhancing our fitness and strength. 拓展句：Firstly, regular physical activity is of great importance for maintaining good physical health, because it can thus enhance our fitness and strength. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games approaching, it’s an ideal moment to emphasize the advantages of sports, particularly the benefits they bring to students. (运用了with的复合结构) 【高分句型2】I urge my fellow students to make sports a routine part of our lives, which can lead to a more balanced and fulfilling life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our school holds an annual book fair each January, where new and used books are available for students to purchase. Our librarian, Mr. Egan, is the school sponsor (主办者) for it. Traditionally, the tenth-grade students are responsible for the planning, set-up, and selling at the fair. I am sure that Mr. Egan consulted our teacher, Ms. Cates, for suggestions as to who would be the student directors, and I was pleasantly surprised when he approached me to be one of the students in charge. I was even more surprised when he told me that the student I would be working with was Charlie and we have known each other since kindergarten but have never been close. Ever since we were partners for the science project last year, there is very little we choose to say to each other. Needless to say, the science project fell short of our expectations. In light of that event, I was shocked that Mr. Egan and Ms. Cates found us a suitable match. At the meeting with Mr. Egan, we divided the responsibilities between us. I would be in charge of setting up the room and getting the volunteers to work the sale for all three days. Charlie would be in charge of all the books. We were both quite satisfied with our jobs, and even more satisfied that there would be little contact between us. With only two weeks to plan, I knew I could not waste time. I asked John and Rachel to help me with the set-up and twelve other classmates to work at the fair. I figured that, between Mr. Egan, the friends who volunteered to help, and me, we would be just fine. Meanwhile, I tried on two separate occasions to start a conversation with Charlie about making the progress but each time his response was, “Everything’s cool”. On the day of the set-up, my friends and I arrived, only to find Charlie with his head in his hands, surrounded by a million boxes of books. I asked him, Charlie, what’s wrong? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He responded in despair, “There are a lot more books here than I expected.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the book fair was over, I couldn’t stop wondering why Mr. Egan put us together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: He responded in despair “There are a lot more books here than I expected.” My initial impulse was to say, “This is your mess. Figure it out yourself.” But instead I said, “Let me see if I can get some help.” Charlie nodded, appreciating the support. Then, we, together with other helpers, rolled up our sleeves and started sorting them by genre. Hours passed by as we worked side by side. Slowly but surely, the chaos began to transform into a perfect fair, and our avoidance of contact into smooth communication. I was surprised that the book fair was a success and even more surprised that we could actually work well together. After the book fair was over, I couldn’t stop wondering why Mr. Egan put us together. I approached him, eager to figure out his intention of this unlikely pairing. However, his reply was quite simple, “I knew that this would be a great experience for both of you. It wasn’t so much about running the book fair as it was a lesson in how important it is to communicate and to work alongside others when necessary.” Hearing what he said and thinking of what happened between Charlie and me, I couldn’t help but smile. Sometimes, the most valuable lessons are learned amidst the challenges we face and the people we least expect to be our allies. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了学校每年一月都会举办一年一度的书展，伊根老师提出让作者担任学生主任的建议时，作者很惊讶，更让作者惊讶的是，他告诉作者，和作者一起工作的学生是查理。查理尽管和作者认识，但是很少沟通和交流。书展那天，作者和作者的朋友们到了，却发现查理双手抱头，被一百万箱书包围着。我问他:“查理，怎么了?” 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他绝望地回答说:“这里的书比我想象的要多得多。”可知，第一段可描写作者克服了最初的冲动“这是你的烂摊子。你自己想办法吧”而帮助了查理，通过合作，把书进行了分类。一切顺利，书展很成功。 ②由第二段首句内容“书展结束后，我一直在想为什么伊根先生把我们安排在一起”可知，第二段可描询问伊根老师以及得到答复和作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：克服最初的冲动——帮助查理——展会很成功——询问伊根老师——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 弄清楚：figure out /make out ②经营：run/operate ③ 发生：happen /take place ④期望：expect/hope 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/astonished ②渴望的：eager/thirsty 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing what he said and thinking of what happened between Charlie and me, I couldn’t help but smile. (运用了现在分词作状语，what引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] I knew that this would be a great experience for both of you. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。If I were you, I would take a plane instead of a train. IT will take you a long time to get there by train. but flying makes me so nervous, and IT is not that safe by coach. Your husband likes watching soccer so much that he is almost like a lover of IT. I can't understand why he is so crazy about soccer. He can help but watch T, V during meals or before bed. When a soccer game comes, he doesn't even eat or sleep. Did you hear that Helen got that modeling job? She's going to be walking down . the catwalk. Wow, that's great. All that walking practice really paid off. And for once, SHE won't be complaining about being so tall. I throughout the cake that was on the table, you shouldn't leave food out for so long. IT was Green. Oh, no, you shouldn't have thrown that out. Ask me next time. IT wasn't bad. IT was a vegetable cake. I am sorry, but I need to return this hamburger. It's totally raw in the middle. Oh, I do apologize, madam. I'll have the cooks make you a new one right away. Actually, I think i've lost my appetite. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You must be Sarah. It's nice to meet you. I've heard of you from my colleague. kim. Nice to meet you too. What's your favorite steps? It's hard to say, but I do love walls very much. How to tell . the truth? I don't like IT really. You must like tango, right? Oh, it's really beautiful, but I just can't dance as well. Don't be so modest. I'm sure you can dance IT very well. Let's dance . IT now OK. i'll have a try. Oh, you dance IT so well. Thank you for your compliment. I think i'm your lucky fellow. You must be Sarah. It's nice to meet you. I've heard of you from my colleague. kim. Nice to meet you too. What's your favorite steps? It's hard to say, but I do love walks very much. How about charge? To tell the truth, I don't like IT really. You must like tango, right? Oh, it's really beautiful, but I just can't dance as well. Don't be so modest. I'm sure you can dance IT very well. Let's dance IT now. OK. i'll have a try. H you dance so well? Thank you for your compliment. I think i'm your lucky fellow. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Please give me a piece of new . york daily. You are late. The last piece is sold out. Really is there? Wall street journal, please. There are several. Take a peace. The crash appears in the headline. IT is famous for offering disastrous stories. I have a long flight for ten hours. I need to choose a magazine. There are various magazines in iraq. Give me the latest issue of national geographic. That's the top mag in amErica and is popular with Young people. Okay, IT is totally thirty dollars. Here you are. Have a nice trip. Please give me a piece of new york daily. You are late. The last piece sold out. really is there? Wall street journal, please. There are several. Take a peace. The crash appears in the headline. IT is famous for offering disastrous stories. I have a long flight for ten hours. I need to choose a magazine. There are various magazines in iraq. Give me the latest issue of national geographic. That's the top magazine in amErica and is popular with Young people. OK IT is totally thirty dollars. Here you are. Have a nice trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you got that guide book to indonesia handy? sure. What you to know? Well, what about currency? Should I change my money at a bank or at the airport? Oh, IT says you'd Better not change IT at the airport or at the travel agency. IT seems you get a Better rate of exchange. Those ways they suggest changing money at a state . bank that's good to know. Does IT say anything about the hotels? Yes, they say they're excEllent and not expensive, but you are advised to book hotels at least a week in advance. That's what i've heard. It's october twenty fourth, and there is a week to enjoy my holiday. I have to book a hotel today. What does IT say about shopping? They say it's a great place to buy wood carvings and paintings. Well, if the time permits, i'll go there to have a look. And is there any intention of tours? Yes, IT says there's a fascinating tour to a volcano just out of jakarta. Well, i'll be sure to go there. I'm looking forward to seeing the volcano for myself. Have you got that guide book to indonesia handy? sure. What you to know. Well, what about currency? Should I change my money at a bank or at the airport? Oh, IT says you'd Better not change IT at the airport or at the travel agency. IT seems you get a bad rate of exchange. Those ways they say you just changing money at a state . bank that's good to know, does IT say anything about the hotels? Yes, they say they're excEllent and not expensive, but you are advised to book hotels at least a week in advance. That's what i've heard. It's october twenty fourth, and there is a week to enjoy my holiday. I have to book a hotel today. What does IT say about shopping? They say it's a great place to buy wood carvings and paintings. Well, if the time permits, i'll go there to have a look. And is there any intention of tours? Yes, IT says there's a fascinating tour to a volcano just . out of jakarta. Well, i'll be sure to go there. I'm looking forward to seeing the volcano for myself. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We will take the children to climb up the hill tomorrow. Let's get something at the . supermarket. Yes, we can have a picnic on the top of the hill. What should we buy? Let me see. We should go to buy some fruit first. Remember the camping last weekend? IT was heavy and not convenient to Carry them for a long way. How about taking some chocolate? IT is light and sweet. Children love IT. Good idea. We can buy some bread and nuts . for children. yes. Look, peanut biscuits, chocolate, kind goods, anything else . that's enough for kids? Oh, get some drinks. orange juice, two bottles, and i'll buy some milk for kids. Oh, and your favorite beer. Thanks, starling. You must forget that I have to drive back home. Just remember to take . my favorite peanuts. Yes, shall we buy some plates? IT will be used during our picnic. Okay, four plates. We can buy some pizza tomorrow morning. Let's go to keep up. There are so many people in the lines. We will take the children to climb up the hill tomorrow. Lets get something at the supermarket. Yes, we can have a picnic on the top . of the hill we buy. Let me see. We should go to buy some fruit first. Remember the campaign weekend? IT was heavy and not convenient to Carry them for a long way. How about taking some chocolate? IT is light and sweet. Children love IT. Good idea. We can buy some bread and nuts for children. Yes, look, peanut biscuits, chocolate, kind goods, anything else that's . enough for kids? Oh, get some drinks. orange juice, two bottles. And i'll buys a milk for kids. Oh, and your favorite beer. Thanks, starling. You must forget that I have to drive back home. Just remember to take . my favorite peanuts. Yes, shall we buy some plates? IT will be used during our picnic. Okay, four plates. We can buy some pizza tomorrow morning. Let's go to queue up. There are so many people in the lines. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you want lovely and attractive clothing at low Prices? Are you tired of wearing the same boring clothes every day? Do you want to look smarter and more energetic? We can tell you where you find what you want. Best clothing. Sharp has opened two new branches in the downtown area. Our shopping environment is more friendly and enjoyable than those in the suburb. Our low Prices mean you don't have to be wealthy to look great. Suits, jeans, shirts and dresses of various styles are on sale from tomorrow and at last a week till next friday. If you are one of the first ten lucky shoppers this weekend, you will receive a discount card. So come this saturday to one of our new branches and get the fantastic clothes you have always wanted. Do you want lovely and attractive clothing at low Prices? Are you tired of wearing the same boring clothes every day? Do you want to look smarter and more energetic? We can tell you where you find what you want. Best clothing shop has opened two new branches in the downtown area. Our shopping environment is more friendly and enjoyable than those in the suburb. Our low Prices mean you don't have to be wealthy to look great. Suits, jeans, shirts and dresses of various styles are on sale from tomorrow and at last a week till next friday. If you are one of the first ten lucky shoppers this weekend, you will receive a discount card. So come this saturday to one of our new branches and get the fantastic clothes you have always wanted. 第二节到此结束。