主题11 文学、艺术与体育-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·以读促写优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 ★范畴二 人与社会 主题11 文学、艺术与体育 3 【2022课标子主题】①常见的体育运动项目，运动与健康；②运动、文艺 等社团活动，潜能发掘；③日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神；④ 运动与游戏，安全与防护；⑤中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品 【教材单元链接】 人教 八上Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 八下Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 九全Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 冀教 七下Unit 2 It's Show Time 八下Unit 6 Be a Champion！ 九全Unit 4 Stories and Poems 九全Unit 6 Movies and Theatre 4 一、【文学与艺术】 文学 1.literature文学 2.main character主角 3.ancient emperor古代皇帝 4.old Chinese stories古老的中国故事 5.be known for以……闻名 6.Tang and Song poetry唐诗宋词#1.6 5 7.a great poet in the Tang Dynasty唐代一位伟大的诗人 8.write lots of poems写很多诗 9.colorful characters from the stories故事中丰富多彩的人物 10.by the end of his life在他生命的最后 11.make great contributions to science and human society对科学和人类社 会做出了巨大贡献 12.It is recorded that… 据记载…… 13.It was written by… 它是由……写的。#1.13 6 艺术 1. expert专家 2. artist艺术家;画家 3. photography摄影 4. sand painting沙画 5.traditional Chinese painting国画 6. a world-famous art master世界著名的艺术大师 7.different kinds of art pieces不同种类的艺术品 7 音乐舞蹈 1.pop music流行音乐 2.country music乡村音乐 3.play the guitar弹吉他 4.musical instruments乐器 5.go to the concert去听音乐会 6.be crazy about对……着迷 7.have a gift for有……天赋 8 电影电视 1.director导演 2. actor演员 3.perform表演 4.game show游戏节目 5.science fiction film科幻电影 6.talk show脱口秀 7.action movie动作影片 8.one of the most popular cartoon characters in the world世界上最受欢迎 的卡通人物之一#4.8 9 二、【体育活动与精神】 1.take place发生，举办 2.make sure确保 3.stay safe保证安全 4.serve the public服务公众 5.take part in参加 6.the finish line终点线 7.football field足球场 8.international matches国际比赛 9.important events重要事件#9 10 10.favorite sport最喜欢的运动 11.ping-pong/table tennis乒乓球 12.800-meter run 800米跑 13.World Cup世界杯 14. Winter/Summer Olympics冬季/夏季奥运会 15. singing competition歌唱比赛 16. sports meeting运动会 17. professional athletes职业运动员 18.famous football players著名足球运动员#18 11 19.challenge ourselves挑战自我 20. train hard刻苦训练 21.keep a record保持纪录 22.build a strong body练就强壮的身体 23.prepare for the test备考 24.get good points取得好成绩 25.work hard to score努力得分 26.make great achievements取得伟大的成就 27.try their best to achieve their goals尽最大努力实现他们的目标#27 12 28.enjoy the exciting football match享受激动人心的足球比赛 29.practice every Saturday evening for two hours每周六晚上练习两个小时 30. use much technology使用很多科技 31.compete with sb. for sth.和某人竞争某物 32.friendship first, competition second友谊第一，比赛第二 33.one of the biggest sports events in the world世界上最大的体育赛事之 一#33 13 34.watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players观看比赛， 为他们最喜欢的队伍或运动员加油 35.The road to the championship is covered with tears and sweats.通往冠 军的道路上充满了泪水和汗水。 36.Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream.敢于追梦的运动员打破了奥运会纪录。#36 14 Ⅰ.短文填空[2025贵州改编] 1.Chinese painting ________ 2.a writing brush __________ 3.subject n. ______ 4.landscape n. ______ 5.insect n. ______ 中国画 一支毛笔 主题 风景 昆虫 15 6.highly developed ____________ 7.pay attention to ____________ 8.nature n. ____________ 高度发达的 关注；注意 本质；本性 Do you know about Chinese painting?It is an important part of 1. ___________(tradition) Chinese culture. It has a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world.#1 traditional 16 2. _________(draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink(墨), rice paper (xuan paper), and ink stone. Especially, rice paper is the 3. _____(good) tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to move 4. _______(free) on it. Three main 5. _________(subject) of Chinese painting are human figures(人物), landscapes, and birds and flowers. 6. _____ example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, 7. _____ the painting of To draw best freely subjects For and 17 insects and fish. Figure painting became highly 8. __________(develop) during the Tang Dynasty. And landscape painting 9. ________(reach) its height during the Song Dynasty. Two main techniques(技巧) can be found in Chinese paintings. One 10. ___(be) gongbi often referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention 11. ___ detail. Very often it 12. ________(use) to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays more attention to expressing 13. ____ artist's feelings. Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings. developed reached is to is used an Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but 14. ____(it) nature or character. Every area of the painting is 15. ___________(interest) to the eye.#5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国画的特点、工具、主题 和技法。 its interesting Task: What's the theme(主题) of the text? A. Human and nature. B. Science and technology. C. Art and culture. D. Movies and feelings. √ 20 Ⅱ.阅读理解 1.sportsmen n. ________ 2.thought n. ____________ 3.have a chance to do sth. ______________ 4.encourage sb. to do sth. ________________ 5.take pride in ________________ 6.take sb. as an example ______________ 7.fight for ______________ 运动员 看法；想法 有机会做某事 鼓励某人做某事 为……感到骄傲 以……为榜样 为……而奋斗 21 The Olympic performance of young sportsmen has encouraged many people. A survey was made to ask people what qualities(品质) of these young Olympic sportsmen they like the most. Here are their answers: confidence, courage and energy. Keep reading to see some of their thoughts.#1 Alex Tani, 23, Journalist from the UK It's great to see people of a similar age to me achieve so much at the Winter Olympics. I never thought of trying winter sports. But next time if I have a chance to put on some skis, I will take it. 22 Yin Peixin, 11, Student from Wuhan, China The Winter Olympic sportsmen really encourage me to do better in school and in life. One example is Zhao Dan. She has encouraged many girls to take part in winter sports. She also proves that girls can do whatever boys can do. After watching the Winter Olympics, I practiced ice skating more often recently. It was so fun! 23 Zhang Xin, 14, Student from Handan, Hebei I take great pride in the young Olympic sportsmen because we are part of the same generation (一代人). Su Yiming's success shows that if you keep doing what you love, you can get what you want. I think all young people can take him as an example and fight for their dreams. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过调查询问了人们最喜欢年轻奥 运会运动员的哪些品质，并分享了几位受访者的观点。 24 1.What will Alex Tani do after the Games? A. Try new sports. B. Keep practicing skiing. C. Do better in school. D. Take Su Yiming as an example. √ 25 2.What does Yin Peixin learn from Zhao Dan? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Girls can do things as well as boys. C. Ice skating is interesting. D. People should do whatever they love. 3.How does Zhang Xin feel about the young Olympic sportsmen? A. Encouraged. B. Surprised. C. Mad. D. Proud. √ √ 26 Task 1: What qualities of athletes do you like most? How do these qualities influence you? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ The qualities of athletes I like most are their hard work and teamwork spirit. They encourage me to keep trying and never give up in the face of difficulties.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 27 Task 2: 这部电影的成功展现了中国传统文化的影响力。我真为我们的文 化感到自豪。(take pride in) ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ The success of the movie shows the influence of traditional Chinese culture. I really take pride in our culture. 28 (请诵读范文，并分析范文结构和语言，再完 成任务) 1.英语短剧表演[2024保定安新县九上期末] To prepare the coming activity， our group has discussed together and listed some things we need to do. Of the things on the list， I want to choose a play for our group. I will suggest a lesson we've learned this term：The Fisherman and the Goldfish. It is a good play itself and we're familiar with it. ①So we can act it out easily.. . At the same time， we can review this lesson once again.(选择以及原因) 29 Task 1: 用It is + adj. + to do句型和比较级升格句① ______________________________________ Task 2: 用恰当的连词将画线处②合并为一个复合句 ________________________________________________________________ __________________ So it's much easier for us to act it out. I think we should also find a place because we need to practice the play many times. ②I think we should also find a place. We need to practice the play many times.(补充一件需要做的事情) I believe we can work together and act out the play successfully. 30 2.参加文艺表演的经历 Hello， everyone! We had an English Culture Festival in our school in November. I think our school life is interesting and attractive.(点题) All the students and our English teachers took part in it.(参与人员) ①We had many activities， such as singing English songs， watching English movies， putting on English short plays and a handwriting competition.(活动项目) 31 ②I took part in the handwriting competition. It reminded me that it was very important to write well.. .【高分句型1】What's more， I joined in the English art show.(我参加的项目) From the activity， I deeply understood the charm of English and the importance of learning English.. .【高分句型2】I think it is a good way to learn English.(感受与收获) 32 Task 1: 将句①改写为there be句型，且用近义表达替换many ___________________________________________________ Task 2: 在画线处②后面补充描述获奖经历，使内容更加丰富 ____________________________________________________ There were a lot of/lots of/different kinds of activities. I wrote very carefully and luckily I got the first prize. 33 3.喜欢的电影[2024廊坊霸州市九上期末] Different people like different kinds of films. Here comes the result. Most students like comedies because they can make people laugh. Some students love action films because they are exciting.(调查结果)①I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. ②So I often go to the cinema to watch them with my friends on weekends.(我喜欢的类型和理 由) My favorite actor is Stephen Chow. I like his movie King of Comedy. And I think it's a successful comedy. Everyone has his/her own ideas and we should respect everyone. 34 Task 1: 用“…of all…”补充句①比较的范围 ____________________________________________ Task 2: 补充一个which引导的定语从句介绍好处，升格句② ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Of all kinds of movies， I like comedies best. So I often go to the cinema to watch them with my friends on weekends， which can make me relax after a busy week. 35 [2025四川眉山改编] 假定你是李华，你准备在英语课上围绕同学们最喜欢的球类运动做课 堂展示。为此，你在班上进行了问卷调查。请根据下图和提示，写一篇发 言稿，简要描述调查结果，并分享你最喜欢的球类运动。 提示：(1)What's your favorite ball game? (2)Why do you like it? (at least two reasons) 36 注意:(1)发言稿须包括图示及提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名; (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! Today I'd love to share something about the topic “popular ball games in our class”. __________________________ Thanks for listening. Step 1【细审题】 ①主题: __________________________ ②人称: __________ ③时态: ____________ 最喜欢的球类运动调查报告 第一人称 一般现在时 37 Step 2【搭框架，写句子】 搭框架 扩写要点 开头：引 入主题 Hello, everyone! Today I'd love to share something about the topic “popular ball games in our class”.(正文已给出) 英译汉：____________________________________________ ________________________ 大家好！今天我想分享一下关于“我们班流行的球 类运动”这个主题的内容。 38 搭框架 扩写要点 中间：描 述调查结 果，并分 享自己最 喜欢的球 类运动 ★要点1：The result of the survey(调查报告的结果) (参考表达：The result shows…, prefer/love/enjoy, while, the rest of) ①__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________结果表明，38%的同学最喜欢乒乓球，26%的同学则喜欢篮球。19%的同学更喜欢足球，其余的同学则喜欢其他球类运动。 The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball. 19% prefer soccer while the rest like other ball games. 续表 39 搭框架 扩写要点 中间：描 述调查结 果，并分 享自己最 喜欢的球 类运动 ★要点2：What's your favorite ball game? (参考表达：I like/love/enjoy…best of all./…is my favorite./My favorite…is…) ②回答问题：_________________________________ For me, basketball is my favorite. 续表 40 搭框架 扩写要点 中间：描 述调查结 果，并分 享自己最 喜欢的球 类运动 ★要点3：Why do you like it? (参考表达：be good for, make/help sb. do, build a strong body/mind, make more friends, understand the team spirit/the spirit of teamwork) ③__________________________________________________ _______________________________________我更喜欢它是 因为它不仅对我的健康有益，还帮助我培养坚强的意志。 I prefer it because it's not only good for my health, but also helps me build a strong mind. 续表 41 搭框架 扩写要点 结尾：感 谢聆听 Thanks for listening.(正文已给出) 续表 Step 3【连句成篇】 Hello, everyone! Today I'd love to share something about the topic “popular ball games in our class”. Last week I did a survey about it. The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball. 19% prefer soccer ①while the rest like other ball games. For me, basketball is my favorite. I prefer it ②because it's. .not only. .good for my health,. .but also. .helps me build a strong mind. ②Besides, it makes me relaxed and happy. I play it two or three times a week. ③By playing it, I've made many friends and understood the true meaning of team spirit. Thanks for listening.#1.2 43 _________亮点赏析 亮点①:使用while对比前后数据，使表达更清晰。 亮点②:使用because引导的原因状语从句，且包含“not only…but also…，Besides”等衔接词，使行文逻辑更连贯，表达更高级。 亮点③：描述运动带给自己更深层次的成长，使主题得到升华。 电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》上映以后，一举打破多项影史纪录，在国外 也非常火爆。假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Cindy想了解中国动漫，请你 根据以下信息给她写一封邮件，介绍哪吒的卡通形象及喜欢他的理由。 45 注意：(1)短文须包括表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Cindy, I'm happy that you like Chinese cartoons. Now let me tell you something about Nezha. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Nezha is a cute boy with a round face and two big eyes. The coolest thing about Nezha is that he has a pair of magical wheels, so 46 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _____________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua#3.5 he can move very fast. At the same time, Nezha is sometimes naughty and makes his parents angry. But I still like him because I think he is just like us. Another reason why I like him is that he is really brave. He is always ready to fight against bad people and tries his best to protect his family and friends. I am often deeply moved by his spirits. What about your favorite cartoon character? Please write soon. $