内容正文:
英语
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★范畴一 人与自我
主题1 丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
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[6年4考]
【2022课标子主题】①身边的事物与环境;②家庭与家庭生活;③个人喜
好与情感表达;④丰富、充实、积极向上的生活(课后、周末、假期活动)
[2025、2022阅读A, 2020 阅读C,2024词语运用]#1.1
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【教材单元链接】#1.2
人教 七上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
七上Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
七下Unit 6 I'm watching TV.
七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
八上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
八下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
九全Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
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冀教 七上Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings
七上Unit 4 Food and Restaurants
七上Unit 5 Family and Home
七上Unit 6 Let's Go!
七下Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
七下Unit 2 It's Show Time!
七下Unit 4 After-School Activities
七下Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
八上Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby
续表
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一、【日常生活】
日常起居
1.get up early 早起
2.get dressed 穿衣
3.wake up 醒来
4.brush teeth 刷牙
5.wash one's face 洗脸
6.take a shower 淋浴#1.6
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7.go to bed 上床睡觉
8.stay up late 熬夜
9.stay at home 待在家里
10.help to do housework/help with housework 帮忙做家务#1.10
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地点和交通方式
1.at the theatre/cinema/museum 在剧院/电影院/博物馆
2.in a restaurant 在一家餐馆/餐厅
3.in the bedroom/living room 在卧室/客厅
4.in the park/zoo 在公园/动物园
5.go straight 直走
6.turn left/right 向左/向右转
7.by bike/car/bus/subway/taxi/plane/ship/boat 骑自行车/开车/乘公交/乘地铁/
打出租车/坐飞机/乘船
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二、【课外、周末、假期活动】
学习
1.read a book 看书
2.do homework 做作业
3. take a piano lesson 上钢琴课
4.take after-school classes 上课外班
5.take interest lessons上兴趣班
6.join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部
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休闲娱乐
1.watch TV 看电视
2.do exercise 做锻炼
3. outdoor activities户外活动
4.play basketball 打篮球
5.go swimming 去游泳
6.go shopping 去购物
7.fly kites 放风筝
8.take photos 拍照#2.8
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9.relax on weekends 周末放松
10.go for a walk 散步
11.go to the movies 去看电影
12.eat out/go out for dinner出去吃饭
13.surf the Internet 上网
14.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
15.hang out with friends after school 放学后和朋友闲逛#2.15
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16.walk around the town center 在市中心到处走走
17. meet as many friends as one can见尽可能多的朋友
18.spend time with friends 和朋友共度时光
19.make an effort to be on time/arrive on time 努力准时到达
20.leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic 早点出门以避免交通拥堵#2.20
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活动计划
1.summer/winter holiday 暑/寒假
2.on holiday 在度假
3.take a vacation去度假
4.climb mountains 爬山
5.watch the stars看星星
6.have a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐
7.have a trip with和……一起旅行
8.go on a trip去旅行#3.8
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9.take up a new hobby培养一个新的爱好
10.visit the fire station/museum 参观消防站/博物馆
11.visit grandparents in the countryside去乡下看望爷爷奶奶
12.go to the countryside/beach/farm/zoo/cinema/library/art museum 去乡下/
海滩/农场/动物园/电影院/图书馆/艺术博物馆
13.go boating/fishing/swimming/shopping/camping/sight-seeing/bike-riding
去划船/钓鱼/游泳/购物/露营/观光/骑自行车
14.plan to do sth. 计划去做某事
15.make plans to do sth. 制定计划去做某事#3.15
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16.keep sb. waiting 让某人一直等
17.have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心
18.have been there many times 去过那里很多次了
19.How happy we were! 我们多么开心啊!#3.19
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频率、时间表达
1. hardly ever 几乎不
2.every day 每天
3.on/at weekends在周末
4.from… to… 从……到……
5.once a week 一周一次
6.twice a month 一个月两次#4.6
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7.three times a year 一年三次
8.at seven o'clock在7点钟
9.at half past six 在6点半
10.at a quarter past three 在3点15分
11.at a quarter to twelve在11点45分#4.11
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Ⅰ.完形填空[2025石家庄第四十二中学三模]
1.show the spirit of… ________________
2.practice the key skills ______________
3.line n. _________________________
4.fall down ______
5.timeless adj. ________________
展现……的精神
练习关键技巧
(戏剧或电影的)台词,对白
摔倒
永恒的;永存的
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I like Peking opera because it makes me feel the charm(魅力) of
traditional Chinese culture. Peking opera shows the spirit of Chinese
nation. When I was 8, I saw Peking opera actresses . .1. . and singing in
a wonderful way on TV. I told my mom that I wanted to learn Peking
opera, . .2. . she put me in classes. Since then I've been on my learning
journey for 5 years.
I had to . .3. . at 6 o'clock every morning to practice the key skills in
Peking opera performance. When practicing handstands(倒立), all the . .4. .
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was on my arms and I sweated(流汗). And to pronounce more . .5. ., I
read the lines loudly and quickly. It made me tired, but I didn't give
up.In practice, what really worried . .6. . was getting hurt. One time, I fell
down while practicing. That made it . .7. . for me to go up and down
stairs for a long time.
As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs 10 years'
practice off the stage.” All the hard work was worth it when I got
the . .8. . to perform Peking opera on the stage. In 2020, I . .9. . Ode to
Pear Blossoms. This year, I performed a part of The Drunken Beauty
during a . .10. . on CCTV.
Peking opera puts different parts of a theater together, including
music, painting and costumes(服装). The charm of Peking opera is
timeless. I hope Peking opera will be loved by more young people.#4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从小喜爱京剧,通过坚持不
懈的训练最终登上舞台表演的故事。
1.A. dancing B. watching C. sitting D. talking
2.A. but B. or C. so D. if
3.A. look up B. get up C. clean up D. give up
4.A. heat B. space C. weight D. height
5.A. clearly B. slowly C. quietly D. noisily
6.A. him B. her C. you D. me
7.A. safe B. difficult C. heavy D. important
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8.A. choice B. change C. chance D. challenge
9.A. performed B. produced C. prevented D. provided
10.A. place B. plan C. show D. way
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Task 1: What was the writer most worried about in practice?
_____________
Getting hurt.
Task 2: Circle the linking words and underline the great sentences.
(圈出连接词并在精彩的句子下画线)
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Task 3:
①Mr. Li很幽默。他总是以一种特别的方式使课堂变得生动、有趣。
(用in a…way仿写句子)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________
Mr. Li is very humorous. He always makes the class interesting and lively in a special way.
②今天早上我在公园慢跑时偶遇了我的朋友Jane。(用while仿写句子)
________________________________________________________________
______
I came across my friend Jane while jogging in the park this morning.
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Ⅱ.阅读理解[2025北京改编]
1.cover… with… ________________
2.full of ____________________
3.pay off ____________________
4.be meant to be shared ____________
5.pick up ____________
6.couldn't wait to… ____________________
7.smile from ear to ear ______________
用……覆盖……
充满……;满是……
得到回报;取得成功
应该被分享
拾起;学会
迫不及待地想要……
笑得合不拢嘴
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When I was young, flowers filled my mom's garden each spring. I
never thought that Mom had done much about them behind the scenes
(在幕后), until she shared her secret with me.
One day last November, Mom and I spent a whole morning planting
flower bulbs(球根花卉). I dropped one in each hole and covered it over
with soil. My fingers were numb(麻木的) by the time we finished.
However, the ground looked just as empty and flat(平坦的) as it had
been before. Then Mom told me to wait. I didn't only wait—I watched. I
watched hopefully all through the winter...
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On the last day of April, I went outside to find the garden full of
colorful flowers. Our hard work paid off.
“My boy, tomorrow morning,” Mom said, “we will walk the
neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each doorstep(门前).”
“What?” I almost cried. “Are we selling our flowers?”
“Of course not,” she said excitedly. “In fact, nobody will even know
they're from us. We'll leave them at our neighbors' as a surprise. Doesn't
that sound fun?”
“To me, it doesn't sound fun at all!” I replied unwillingly. “They're
our flowers. We should keep them for ourselves!”
“Flowers are like kindness,” Mom said. “Their beauty is meant to be
shared.”
Early the next morning, Mom woke me up. We brought the baskets
and stopped near the first house. I took one basket, set it by the
doorstep and rang the bell. Then we quickly ran away, hid behind the
trees and waited.
Finally, the door opened. A man came out, looking surprised. He
picked up the flower basket and then smiled. Mom hugged me. I got a
good feeling inside. Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing. I
couldn't wait to get to the next house!
By the time we got home, I was smiling from ear to ear. Though
the garden was empty, my heart was full.#11
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和母亲一起种花并在春天将
鲜花分享给邻居的故事。通过这一经历,作者理解了“分享美丽”的意义,
并感受到了传播善意的快乐。
1.How did the writer feel when he watched the garden during the winter?
A. Empty. B. Excited. C. Hopeful. D. Bored.
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2.What happened to the baskets of flowers in the end?
A. They were sold for pocket money.
B. They were given to the neighbors.
C. They were collected for recycling.
D. They were put up on a flower show.
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3.What made the writer's heart full?
A. The joy of spreading kindness.
B. The excitement of growing flowers.
C. The honor of helping people in need.
D. The happiness of getting close to nature.
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Task 1: Circle the linking words and underline the great sentences.
(圈出连接词并在精彩的句子下画线)
Task 2:
①我向朋友们分享了自己上周周末在农场的有趣经历。(用share…with…仿
写句子)
________________________________________________________________
_________________
I shared the interesting experience I had at the farm last weekend
with my friends.
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②尽管做家务很累,但当我完成这些家务后,我感到开心和自豪。
(用though仿写句子)
________________________________________________________________
_____________
Though it is tiring to do chores, I feel happy and proud after I
finish them.
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(请诵读范文,并分析范文结构和语言,再完
成任务)
1.给家人过生日[2025黑龙江]
It was Lily's mom's birthday. Lily went back home happily because
she wanted to give a surprise to her mom.(引出主题)
She prepared to make long noodles for Mom. It is a symbol of long
life. She wished her mom to live happily and healthily.①Meanwhile, she
added eggs to the noodles. She thought eggs mean life and good luck.
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As soon as Lily finished the delicious noodles, her mom came back. Lily
said, “Happy birthday, Mom!” ②Her mom was moved and almost cried.
(描述具体过程)
What a good girl Lily is!(总结全文)
Task 1: 圈出文中你认为的亮点词汇和高分句型
Task 2: 用相近的表达替换句①处画线部分_________________________
Task 3: 用状语从句升格句②
_____________________________________________
Besides/At the same time
Her mom was so moved that she almost cried.
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2.一次旅行经历[2025石家庄校级期末]
Last summer, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. We stayed
there for a few days and did many things.(介绍去了哪里、同行者以及时
间)
①First of all, we visited Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace
and the Great Wall. We also saw our Chairman Mao. My parents told
me some stories about him. It was great to learn a lot of history. Then
we visited Beihai Park. We went boating and took photos there. After
that we went shopping in the mall and bought some gifts for our friends.
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【高分句型1】But my favorite thing was to eat Beijing roast duck.②. .It
is very delicious.(介绍做的事情)
All in all, this trip was so interesting that I couldn't wait to visit it
again.【高分句型2】(表达感受)
Task 1: 用one of拓展句①中长城的更多信息
__________________________________________________________
Task 2: 用最高级句型the most…that…ever…升格句②
__________________________________________________
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
It is the most delicious duck that I have ever eaten.
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Task 3: 重新写一句结尾句
________________________________________________________________
______
In a word, we were very tired but very happy. What a wonderful
trip!
________________________________________________________________
_____
________________________________________________________
All in all, we had a great/wonderful time/enjoyed ourselves in Beijing.
We all had such a good time that we didn't want to leave.
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3.活动计划
The summer vacation is coming. I am going to plan a healthy
lifestyle.
Firstly, I plan to get up and go to bed early. And I will watch
TV or play smartphone for only an hour. These are good for my
health.(生活方式) ①Secondly, I decide to read two great books. Besides,
I am going to play the guitar because I like it very much.(学习)Thirdly,
as for sports, I will ride a bike and swim. I hope to be in good
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health. (运动) What's more, I would like to help my parents do some
cooking, washing and so on.(家务) At last, I plan to travel to Beijing
with my parents for two weeks.(旅行)
I'm sure I am going to have an interesting and meaningful summer
vacation.(总结全文)
Task 1: 圈出文中你认为的亮点词汇和高分句型
Task 2: 用which引导的定语从句和and升格句①
________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
Task 3: 用一句话介绍旅行的好处
________________________________________________________________
____________
Secondly, I decide to read two great books, which can open up my mind and improve myself/enrich my knowledge.
I plan to go traveling because it can help me relax and increase
knowledge.
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[2025广安改编]
为了引导学生合理利用业余时间,丰富业余生活,近日,学校决定开
展“充实业余生活,绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛,请你以“Do something
meaningful in our free time”为题,根据以下表格提示,用英语写一篇演
讲稿。#1
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improve ourselves 1.do sports
2.do some reading
…
stay with family 1.do housework
2.talk with family members
…
do something for
society 1.help people in need
2.protect the environment
…
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注意:(1)短文须包括表格中的全部要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Do something meaningful in our free time
Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how
can we make our free time meaningful?
______
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Step 1【细审题】
①主题: ______________________ ②人称: 写演讲稿应用 __________
③时态: ____________
闲暇时做有意义的事情
第一人称
一般现在时
Step 2【搭框架,写句子】
搭框架 扩写要点
开头:点明
主题和重要
性,并引出
下文的建议 It is important to make full use of our free time. As
students, how can we make our free time meaningful?
(正文已给出)
英译汉:__________________________________________
________________________________________
充分利用我们的空闲时间是很重要的。作为学
生,我们怎样才能让空闲时间变得有意义呢?
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搭框架 扩写要点
中间:从给
出的三个要
点方面进行
阐述 ★要点1:improve ourselves(提升自我)
①We can do sports.(用形容词more或different kinds
of…, be good for和because引导的原因状语从句扩写句
子)
__________________________________________________
________
We can do more sports because it is good for our
health.
续表
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搭框架 扩写要点
中间:从给
出的三个要
点方面进行
阐述 ②We can do some reading.(用动名词作主语强调读书是另
一个好选择,并拓展读书的好处:get more knowledge,
open our minds, make us cleverer…)
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_________阅读是另一个很好的选择。它不仅帮助我们获
得更多知识,还能拓展我们的思维。
Reading (books) is another good choice. It not only
helps us get more knowledge, but also opens sour
minds.
续表
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搭框架 扩写要点
中间:从给
出的三个要
点方面进行
阐述 ★要点2:stay with family(和家人待在一起)
③Do housework or talk with family members.
(用help…do…升格句子,并拓展这样做的好处:make sb.
do, get close to sb., understand each other, get on well
with family members…)
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
Helping our parents do some housework or talking
with our family members will make us get closer to
each other.
续表
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搭框架 扩写要点
中间:从给
出的三个要
点方面进行
阐述 ★要点3:do something for the society(为社会做些事情)
④Help people in need.(补充具体如何做:do some
volunteer work, take part in activities…)
__________________________________________________
_______我们可以做一些志愿工作来帮助有需要的人。
We can do some volunteer work to help people in
need.
续表
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搭框架 扩写要点
中间:从给
出的三个要
点方面进行
阐述 ⑤Protect the environment.(补充具体如何做:pick up
rubbish, plant trees, live a low-carbon life, avoid using
plastic bags…)
__________________________________________________
______________
We can live a low-carbon life to protect the
environment.
续表
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搭框架 扩写要点
结尾:呼吁
人们合理利
用闲暇时间 ⑥________________________________________________
____________________总而言之,让我们好好规划空闲时
间,让它变得丰富多彩吧!
In a word, let's plan our free time well and make
it rich and colorful!
续表
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Step 3【连句成篇】
Do something meaningful in our free time
Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how
can we make our free time meaningful?①Here is my advice.
②First, improve ourselves. ③We can do sports with friends
because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good
choice. ③It not only helps us get more knowledge but also opens our
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minds. ②Second, stay with our family. ③It's a good idea to help our
parents do some housework or talk with our family members. They will
help us get closer to each other. ②Finally, do something for our
society. We can take part in some activities to help people in need.
Besides, we can collect litter in the park to protect our environment.
②In a word,④let's plan our free time well and make it
meaningful.#1.3.2
_________亮点赏析
亮点①:使用“Here is…”倒装句式,使上下文衔接紧密,过渡自然。
亮点②:使用“First…Second…Finally…In a word…”表示顺序的衔接
词,使文章结构层次清晰。
亮点③:使用“because引导的原因状语从句, not only…but also…,
It's…to do…句型”等表达,使文章句式更加丰富。
亮点④:使用祈使句“let's…”总结全文,与标题和正文开头相呼应,再次
点明主题。
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假定你是Sandy,正在英语俱乐部参加活动。老师要求以“Colorful
Weekends”为话题展开讨论。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文,作为小组
代表发言。
提示:(1)Introduce the weekend activities of you and your team member
Daniel.
(2)Discussing the meaning of weekend activities.
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注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone! I am Sandy.
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________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
On weekends, I have different kinds of activities. I really enjoy
watching movies with my friends. It's a great way to relax and enjoy
different stories. We can share our thoughts and feelings about the
movies, which makes our friendship stronger.
My team member Daniel often plays basketball with his friends
on Saturdays. Playing basketball makes him energetic and strong. It
also helps him improve his teamwork skills.
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________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________
That's all. Thanks for your listening.#2.4
Weekend activities are of great importance. They not only help
us relax from the stress of schoolwork but also offer opportunities to
develop our interests and social skills. In a word, colorful weekends
make our lives more wonderful.
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