Day 8-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·课标词汇先读后练优质PPT课件

该初中英语课件聚焦中考课标词汇核心考点，覆盖词义理解、固定搭配、词性转换、时态运用等考查要求，对接中考说明梳理“depend on”“make a difference”等常考搭配，分析短文填空题型中词性转换（如different→difference）、动词时态（如dream的过去式）等考点权重，体现备考针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“先读后练”模式，词汇认读夯实基础，词汇运用通过短文填空实例（如“diaries”名词复数、“dreamed/dreamt”时态）培养思维品质，熟词生义专练（如draw“吸引”、drive“迫使”）提升语言能力，帮助学生掌握语境分析技巧，教师可依此开展词汇专项复习，系统提升学生词汇运用能力，助力中考冲刺。

英语 1 2 课标词汇·先读后练 Day 8 3 打卡:____月____日 1.depend v.依靠；信赖 depend on依靠；依赖 2.describe v.描述 3.desert n.沙漠 4.design v.& n.设计 5.desk n.书桌 6.develop v.发展；壮大#7 4 7.dialogue/dialog n.对话；对白 8.diary n.日记；记事簿 9.dictionary n.词典；字典 10.die v.消失；灭亡；死亡 11.diet n.规定饮食；大量单调的活动；日常饮食 v.节食 12.difference n.差别；差异 make a difference 有影响；起作用#15 5 13.different adj.不同的 be different from 与……不同 14.difficult adj.困难的 →difficulty (n.)困难；难题 have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难 15.dig v.掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土) →dug(过去式/过去分词) 16.digital adj.数字的，数码的#23 6 17.dining n. 进餐；用餐 18.dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 19.direct adj.直接的；直率的 v.管理；指导；导演 →directly(adv.) 20.direction n.方向；方位 21.director n.导演；部门负责人 22.dirty adj.脏的 23.disappoint v.使失望#31 7 24.disaster n.灾难；祸患 25.discover v.发现；发觉 →discovery(n.) 26.discuss v.讨论；商量 →discussion(n.) 27.disease n.疾病 28.dish n.碟；盘；菜肴#38 8 29.divide v.分开；分散 be divided into被分为…… 30.do aux v.& v.用于构成否定句或疑问句；做；干 →does(第三人称单数) →did(过去式) →done(过去分词) 31.doctor n.医生 32.dog n.狗#46 9 33.doll n.洋娃娃，玩偶 34.dollar n.元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为＄) 35.donate v.捐赠，赠送；献(血) 36.door n.门 37.double v.加倍；是……的两倍 adj.两倍的；加倍的 38.doubt n.疑惑；疑问 v.怀疑 without doubt/there's no doubt that毫无疑问#54 10 39.down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下；沿着 adj.情绪低落的 40.download v.下载 41.dragon n.龙 42.drama n.戏；剧 43.draw v.画 →drew(过去式) →drawn(过去分词)#62 11 44.dream n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦 →dreamt/dreamed(过去式) →dreamt/dreamed(过去分词) dream of/about梦想 45.dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 dress up 打扮#68 12 46.drink v.喝 n.饮料 →drank(过去式) →drunk(过去分词) 47.drive v.开车；迫使 →drove(过去式) →driven(过去分词) drive away赶走 48.driver n.驾驶员；司机#76 13 49.drop v.落下；掉下 n.滴；水珠；一点点；下降 50.dry adj.干燥的 dry up 干涸 51.duck n. 鸭子 52.dumpling n.饺子 →dumplings(pl.) 53.during prep.在……期间 54.duty n.责任，义务；职责#84 14 Ⅰ.短文填空基础练 1.Yang Yu, also called “jiaozi”, is the _________(direct) of the movie Ne Zha 2. 2.My sister likes writing _______(diary). I want to buy a new notebook for her. 3.He ________________(dream) of being an inventor when he was a little boy. director diaries dreamed/dreamt 15 4.In the past, we __________(depend) on newspapers for information about what was happening, but now it has changed a lot. 5.The rapid _____________(develop) of public transportation helps people to save much time on their trips. 6.The old lady _________(donate) lots of money to the poor people, though she lived a simple life. depended development donated 7.A small change can lead to big ___________(difference), so try to make some progress every single day. 8.The purpose of this training is to show students how to protect themselves ________an earthquake. differences during 17 Ⅱ.短文填空 Last month, our class was given a group project about ecosystems. My teammates and I had a 1. __________(discuss) about different ideas, but we had difficulty agreeing on 2. ___ topic. Some of us wanted to learn about forests, while others preferred oceans. Finally, we 3. ________ (divide) the work based on interests: two of my teammates chose 4. ____________(research) forests, and I decided to focus on oceans. Our project depended 5. ____ everyone finishing their parts on time, which made things a bit difficult. discussion a divided to research on 18 While collecting information about the ocean, I 6. ___________ (discover) something very interesting. I learned that sunlight only 7. ________(reach) the top layers(层) of the ocean and hardly any light goes down to the deepest parts. This surprised me a lot 8. ________ it showed how different conditions can be in one ecosystem. I shared this exciting fact 9. ______ my team. However, one teammate forgot to finish 10. ____(he) research on time. This made me feel 11. _____________(disappoint) because it slowed discovered reaches because with his disappointed down our progress. To solve this problem, we all stayed after school to help him catch up. Thanks to our teamwork and support for each other, we were able to finish the project 12. ____________(successful). On the day we presented our work, our teacher praised us for overcoming 13. ___________(difficulty) and working well as a team. From this experience, I learned that even when people have different opinions or face problems, working together is the 14. _____(good) way to find solutions. I also realized that ecosystems, though complex(复杂的), are full of fascinating 15. _______(secret) waiting for us to explore!#1.3 successfully difficulties best secrets 请根据语境选出画线单词适合的汉语意思。 1.draw (v.) A. 吸引 [2022完形] B. 拖，拉 ①She drew her coat tightly around her shoulders. ___ ②The flying butterfly drew the dog's attention, so the dog ran to catch it. ___ B A 2.drive (v.) A. 迫使，驱使 B. 驱赶 [2020完形] ①Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become better than before. ___ ②Having some sports drives away your stress easily most of the time. ___ A B 21 $