内容正文:
英语
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2
课标词汇·先读后练
Day 4
3
打卡: __________月 __________日
1.biology n.生物学
2.bird n.鸟
3.birth n.出生;诞生;起源
4.birthday n.生日
5.biscuit n.饼干
→biscuits(pl.)#6
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6.bit n.一点;小块
7.black adj.& n.黑色(的)
8.blackboard n.黑板
9.bleed v.流血,出血;给……放血
10.blind adj.瞎的;失明的 n.窗帘;卷帘
11.block n.街区
12.blood n.血#13
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13.blouse n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫
14.blow v.吹
→blew(过去式)
→blown(过去分词)
blow out 吹灭
15.blue adj.& n.蓝色(的)
16.board n.板;木板#20
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17.boat n.小船
18.body n.身体
19.boil v.煮沸;烧开 n.沸点;沸腾
20.book n.书 v.预订
21.boring adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的
22.born v.出生 adj.天生的#26
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23.borrow v.借;借用
24.boss n.老板;上司
25.both adj.& pron.两个;两个都
26.bottle n.瓶子
27.bottom n.底部;最下部
28.bowl n.碗
29.box n.箱;盒
→boxes(pl.)#34
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30.boy n.男孩
→boys(pl.)
31.brain n.大脑
32.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的
→bravely(adv.)
33.bread n.面包#40
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34.break v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏;打断;解除
n.间歇;休息
→broke(过去式)
→broken(过去分词)
35.breakfast n.早餐;早饭
36.breath n.呼吸,气息
37.bridge n.桥#47
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38.bright adj.明亮的;光线充足的 adv.光亮地;明亮地
39.bring v.带来;取来
→brought(过去式/过去分词)
40.brother n.兄;弟
41.brown adj.& n.棕色(的);褐色(的)
42.brush v.刷;刷净 n.刷子#54
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43.budget n.预算 v.制定预算;计划,安排 adj.廉价的,经济型的
44.build v.建筑;建造
→built(过去式/过去分词)
45.building n.建筑物;房子
46.bully n. 恃强凌弱者,横行霸道者 v.欺侮;威胁#61
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47.burn v.着火;燃烧
→burnt/burned(过去式)
→burnt/burned(过去分词)
48.bus n.公共汽车
49.business n.生意;商业
50.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事#69
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51.but conj.但是
52.butter n.黄油;奶油
53.butterfly n.蝴蝶
54.buy v.购买;买
→bought(过去式/过去分词)
55.by prep.(表示方式) 乘 (交通工具)#75
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Ⅰ.短文填空基础练
1.In spring the wind often _______(blow) strongly and it often rains
heavily in summer.
2.Students in our school donated hundreds of _______(book) to the
mountain area last month.
3.Julie doesn't like action movies because she thinks they are ______(bore).
4.I __________(borrow) a novel from the library last month. I have to
return it today because I have kept it for too long.
blows
books
boring
borrowed
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5.Mistakes sometimes can't be avoided on the way to success. We just
need to face them ________(brave).
6.Sometimes, simple acts of kindness can make someone's day much
_________(bright).
7.In my neighborhood, there are a lot of big houses and some apartment
__________(building).
8.Jack was busy ______ his report and unaware of the time, so he
missed the meeting.
bravely
brighter
buildings
with
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Ⅱ.方框选词
blind, bottom, breath, bridge
1.The Silk Road is a _______ for trade and culture exchange between
China and other countries.
2.Take a deep _______ if nervous. It helps you calm down and feel
relaxed.
3.The old man was unable to take care of himself because he was
______.
4.Please fill out your personal information. And then sign your name at
the ________.
bridge
breath
blind
bottom
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Ⅲ.短文填空
According to experts, over 22,000 plastic 1. _______(bottle) are
thrown away every second, and the number keeps growing. While a
small part of 2. ______(they) gets recycled, most end up in the ocean.
There, they 3. _______(break) up into smaller pieces, which 4. _______
(bring) many problems to animals. For example, they are often mistaken
for food by fish and 5. ______(bird).
Robert Bezeau has an idea that may not solve the world's plastic
problems, 6. _____ will at least help a little and inspire others.
bottles
them
break
brings
birds
but
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He plans 7. _______(use) the plastic bottles to build a village in the
forest of Bocas del Toro, Panama.
Robert Bezeau is a businessman from Canada who has lived in
Central America 8. ____ many years. He started Bocas del Toro's
recycling project in 2012, after noticing plastic waste being 9. _________
(careless) thrown away on the island's beautiful beaches. In about a year
and a half, he and volunteers 10. _________(collect) over one million
plastic bottles.
to use
for
carelessly
collected
In 2015, he came up with the idea of using the bottles to build
houses, and then Plastic Bottle Village 11. __________(born). So far, only
one house 12. _______________(build). But Bezeau hopes to create a
special community where 90 to 120 13. ________(family) can live.
If he can raise enough money, Bezeau also plans to build 14. ____
education center. He hopes people will learn 15. _____ to reuse plastic
waste.#5
was born
has been built
families
an
how
请根据语境选出画线单词适合的汉语意思。
1.book (n.& v.) A. 书 B. 预订
I have booked a table in the restaurant earlier because it is always very
popular on weekends. ___
B
2.bright (adj.) A. (前途)光明的 [2022完形] B. 聪明的 C. 灿烂的
①She is hard-working and bright. ___
②The girl is wearing a bright smile. ___
③With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright
future. ___
B
C
A
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$