精品解析：河南省商丘市柘城县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025年秋八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Tim do yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. 2. What does Jack’s mother often do on Saturday evenings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She often reads newspapers. B. She often exercises. C. She often does some housework. 3. Who is wearing a cool T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Tony’s twin brother. C. Tony’s cousin. 4. Where is the Chinese restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the office. B. Behind the office. C. Near the post office. 5. What is Peter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s funny. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s smart. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Linda like doing? A. She likes reading. B. She likes playing sports. C. She likes listening to music. 7. What is Mary like? A. She is as outgoing as Linda. B. She is more outgoing than Linda. C. She is less outgoing than Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Where will they go this afternoon? A. They will go to the beach. B. They will go to the science museum. C. They will go to the zoo. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Helen living with now? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 11. What can’t Jane stand in cities? A. The busy life. B. The noise. C. The tall buildings. 12. How does Jane like the countryside? A. She thinks the trees there are greener. B. She thinks there are fewer people. C. She thinks the air there is cleaner and fresher. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Kate doing now? A. She is reading a book. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is watching TV. 14 What kind of movies does Kate like best? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Save Animals Common interest ____16____ for animals. Actions Build houses for homeless animals from ____17____. Visited ____18____ schools to call on students. Feelings Feel ____19____ and work harder. Meaning Teach students some knowledge about ____20____ animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you still remember the following poems (诗歌)? Every time I read or hear them, they take me back to the sweet old days. Poem 1 Sleep, baby, sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep, baby, sleep, Sleep, baby, sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep, baby, sleep. Poem 2 My mama feeds me, And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird And knows how I feel. When I don’t say a word, My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arms. Poem 3 I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four. I can wash the dishes. And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you. Notes: 1. tend照看 2. shake摇晃 3. sweep打扫 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who is the first poem sung to? A. Cousins. B. Friends. C. Babies. D. Teachers. 22. Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with the word “sleep” in Poem 1? A. Dream. B. Tree. C. Baby. D. Sheep. 23. What do you think of “mama” in the second poem? A. Quiet. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Serious. 24. What can we know from Poem 3? A. The speaker is lazy. B. The speaker can hardly do any housework. C. The speaker is good at doing housework. D. The speaker is always asking for help. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the poems? A. Family. B. News. C. Sports. D. Hobbies. B Last summer holiday, the Greens went to the nearby forest for an exciting camping trip. When they arrived, they quickly found a nice place. However, as they unpacked, Mrs Green suddenly looked worried. “Oh no! We forgot the tent instructions (操作指南)!” she said. Mr Green got a bit sad, “How can we put up the tent without his instructions?” Billy, their son, stayed calm. His physics teacher just taught him about force (力) and balance by using a tent as an example. He remembered the knowledge clearly. After a few tries, he finally got it right. “Great job, Billy”, said Mr Green, “You’re very smart, my boy.” “It’s just physics”, Billy said, “I’m glad I could help you.” For Billy this trip was more than just a trip. It was a moment to use his school knowledge in real life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did the Greens have the camping trip last summer holiday? A. In a nearby park. B. In a zoo. C. In the mountains. D. In a nearby forest. 27 Why was Mrs Green worried? A. For getting lost. B. For forgetting the tent instructions. C. For losing her phone. D. For leaving the key at home. 28. What did Billy use to solve the problem? A. Useful advice. B. Special pictures. C. New instructions. D. Physical knowledge. 29. Which words can best describe Billy? A. Clever and calm. B. Friendly and shy. C. Polite and kind. D. Forgetful but bright. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Students should follow their parents. B. Students should try new things as much as they can. C. Students should ask for help when they meet difficulties. D. Students should use their school knowledge to solve practical problems. C Animals can move to find new places to live, but plants have another way-their seeds (种子) travel for them. Seeds of some fruit trees, such as apple seeds, usually drop straight down to the ground with the fruits. These fruits might break open or roll (滚动) a short way. When some seeds, such as dandelion (蒲公英) seeds, fall from the mother plant, the wind blows them away. Have you ever found seeds on your socks after a field trip? These seeds are now in a new place because you carried them. Animals can carry seeds away on their fur. Some seeds can live in the water or near it. Plants often use one way, but sometimes they mix different ways. Think of a dandelion seed. It flies in the wind and then falls into the river. It then travels until it sticks to an animal stopping for a drink. The animal carries it even farther until it falls off. These ways not only help plants live on earth but also keep nature full of diverse lives. Dandelions are not only interesting for how their seeds travel, but they also have some great uses. Dandelions are useful in traditional Chinese medicine. People can drink dandelion tea to feel better when having sore throats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do apple seeds usually travel? A. The wind blows them away. B. They fall with the fruits or roll with them later. C. Animals carry them on their fur. D. They roll a long way on the ground. 32. What can blow dandelion seeds away? A. Rain. B. Wind. C. Animals. D. Water. 33. What do plants use to travel? A. Only one way. B. Always different ways. C. One way or a mix of different ways. D. No ways. 34. If Tom ________, he can drink dandelion tea. A. has a cough B. has a cold C. has a sore throat D. has a stomachache 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The growth of seeds. B. The home of plants. C. The life of animals. D. The travel of seeds. D Who are you? Sure you know your name, but your name is just a label (标签). ____36____ In a world with over six billion people, there can be millions of Johns or Jenny, but there is only one YOU. So what makes you special? There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprint (指纹) and your personality. ____37____ It is your personality that really describes who you are. Personality is the form of feelings, thoughts, and behaviour (行为) that people show throughout their life, which makes them different from others. ____38____ Each person’s personality is made up of different personality traits such as kindness or shyness. These traits decide how people behave in different situations. ____39____ The human brain has a special part that gives us personality and allows us to think for ourselves. This part of the brain is called the mind. To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes studying people and having personality tests. ____40____ After the study, they have found that some personality traits seem to go together. Describing personality types is not easy. In fact, scientists do not all agree on how many personality types there are or how exactly they are described. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It does not describe who you are. B. A person’s personality decides everything he says and does. C. It is especially shown in how they behave towards other people. D. Your looks and fingerprints certainly make you special, but they are just physical (身体的) traits. E. Scientists believe that answers to the questions tell us something about a person’s personality traits. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Caro has always loved stories about best friends and true friends. All ____41____ favourite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon and so on. “Did it ever happen outside ____42____? Could I have a ____43____ friend?” Caro wondered. Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they ____44____ talking to her. Would things get ____45____? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts, maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, ____46____ it truly hurts. As for ____47____ friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remembers her ____48____ of making friends with Cassie. It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana ____49____. Now, she’ll have to make friends ____50____ the first time if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: ____51____ Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her ____52____? Or will she have to ____53____ the summer by herself? Caro even ____54____ thinking of that. Will she ____55____ spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 41. A. our B. their C. her D. its 42. A. stories B. films C. heroines D. lives 43. A. smart B. careful C. honest D. true 44. A. enjoy B. stop C. practise D. start 45. A. good B. bad C. better D. worst 46. A. and B. or C. so D. but 47 A. helping B. working C. making D. using 48. A. age B. grade C. idea D. mind 49. A. got lost B. called back C. went out D. got in 50. A. in B. for C. on D. with 51. A. Sick B. Disabled C. Broken D. Bad 52. A. friend B. sister C. teacher D. pet 53. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend 54. A. follows B. dislikes C. describes D. breaks 55. A. still B. also C. just D. even 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real interest ancient week at remind although forget song everyone This was my first Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China. I arrived in China just one ____56____ ago. I spent the festival in the community with other foreign (外国的) students. On the morning of the festival, ____57____ was very excited. My neighbors told us things about the festival and shared some stories. I was so ____58____ in them. At lunch, we had mooncakes. They were delicious! In the evening, we saw the big and bright full moon in the sky. It was so beautiful! We sang ____59____ and danced happily. All kinds of activities made me ____60____ about my worries. Later, I learned an ____61____ Chinese poem (诗) from my neighbors. Its name was Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》). The poem ____62____ me of my family back home. The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family. He hoped to look at the same moon as them. I felt the same way. ____63____ I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart. Thanks to my neighbors, other foreign students and I ____64____ enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. They made us feel ____65____ home. I hope next year, I can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family and friends. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Nelly. My best friend is Gina. She is similar ____66____ me. We’re both tall, and both have long, curly hair. Both of us like music. We re in ____67____ same music club. We joined the club last month. We often practise together. ____68____, we are also different in many ways. Gina sings better than me, she often wins in the singing competition. I’m ____69____ hard-working than her and always get better grades. I speak louder than Gina. She is a little quieter, I think she truly cares about me. That’s ____70____ she is my best friend. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name? ________71________? B: He’s quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. A: That sounds great. ________72________? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ________73________. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. ________74________? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ________75________. Let’s go there by bike. B: OK! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和人类一同构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。你最喜欢什么动物？作为中学生，你认为我们可以为保护动物做些什么？请你以“My Animal Friend”为页，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一至两条保护动物的建议。 要求：80词左右。 My Animal Friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年. 秋八年级期中质量检测英语试卷现在开始听力考试。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, did you go fishing yesterday morning, tim? No, I didn't. I went shopping. One, did you go fishing yesterday morning? Tim, no, I didn't. I went shopping. Two, what do your parents often do on saturday evening? Jack. my father often reads newspapers, and my mother often does some housework. Two, what do your parents often do on saturday evening? Jack. my father often reads newspapers, and my mother often does some housework. free. Hi tony, how could your t shirt is? Thank you, but i'm not tony. I'm tony's twin brother. three. Hi tony, how could your t shirt is? Thank you. But i'm not tony. I'm tony's twin brother. For hi tom, is there chinese restaurant near here? Yes, there is one behind our office. IT is the best chinese restaurant around here. For hi tom, is there chinese restaurant near here? Yes, there is one behind our office. IT is the best chinese restaurant around here. Five、who is your best friend. mike Peter? Of course. he is . the funniest person I know. Five、who is your best friend, mike . Peter? Of course. he is . the funniest person I know. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Jim, do you have any sisters? Yes, I have two sisters. My elder sister is Linda and my Younger sister is mary. What do they like doing? Linda likes . playing sports, but mary likes listening to music and reading. Who is more outgoing? Linda or mary? Linda. jim, do you have any sisters? Yes, I have two sisters. My elder sister is Linda and my Younger sister is mary. What do they like doing? Linda likes . playing sports, but mary likes listening to music and reading. Who is more outgoing? Linda or mary? Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi lily, it's raining hard now. Oh. we can . go to the beach this afternoon. Yes, you are right. What about . going to the zoo this afternoon? Oh, I went to the zoo yesterday. Shall we go to the science museum? That sounds . great. Hi lily, it's raining hard now. Oh, we can . go to the beach this afternoon. Yes, you are right. What about . going to the zoo this afternoon? Oh, I went to the zoo yesterday. Shall we go to the science museum? That sounds . great. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Helen and jane are good friends. Helen is more outgoing than jane. SHE loves cities and he is living with her grandmother in a big city, SHE said. SHE can buy all kinds of things in big stores and visit lots of parks and museums. SHE doesn't mind the busy life in cities. Jane is a little quieter than Helen. SHE can't stand the noise in cities. SHE likes the quiet life in the countryside Better. SHE thinks the air is much cleaner and pressure in the countryside. And SHE likes listening to birds singing . in the trees. Helen and jane are good friends. Helen is more . outgoing than jane. SHE loves cities, and he is living with her grandmother in a big city. SHE says. SHE can buy all kinds of things in big stores and visit lots of parks and museums. SHE doesn't mind the busy life in cities. Jane is a little quieter than Helen. SHE can stand the noise in cities. SHE likes the quiet life in the countryside Better. SHE thinks the air is much cleaner and fresher in the countryside. And SHE likes listening to birds singing in the trees. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, kate. what are you doing now? I'm doing my homework. Would you like to go to the movies with me after you finish your homework? sure. I'd love to what's on today. I'm not sure about the name of the movie, but I know it's an action movie. an action movie. I like watching action movies best. That's great. What time shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven . this evening. Okay. see you. See you. Hello, kate. what are you doing now? I'm doing my homework. Would you like to go to the movies with me after you finish your homework? sure. I'd love to what's on today. I'm not sure about the name of the movie, but I know it's an action movie. an action movie. I like watching action movies best. That's great. What time shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven this . evening. okay? See you. See you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容填空，每空一词短文读两遍。There are many clubs in our school, and there is a special club to save animals. IT shares a common interest, love for animals. The students in this club take action to protect animals. Many houses will be built by the students for homeless animals for may. Also, they have visited six schools to call on students to be kind of animals. Now more and more people know the club and raise money to help with their work. The students in the club feel happy and work even harder. It's really a meaningful club. IT teaches them some knowledge about wild animals. There are many clubs in our school, and there is a special club to save animals. IT shares a common interest, love for animals. The students in this club take action to protect animals. Many houses will be built by the students for homeless animals from may. Also, they have visited six schools to call on students to be kind to animals. Now more and more people know the club and raise money to help with their work. The students in the club feel happy and work even harder. It's really a meaningful club. IT teaches them some knowledge about . wild animals. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年秋八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Tim do yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go fishing yesterday morning, Tim. B: No, I didn’t. I went shopping. 2. What does Jack’s mother often do on Saturday evenings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She often reads newspapers. B. She often exercises. C. She often does some housework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do your parents often do on Saturday evenings, Jack? B: My father often reads newspapers and my mother often does some housework. 3. Who is wearing a cool T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Tony’s twin brother. C. Tony’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. How cool your T-shirt is! B: Thank you. But I’m not Tony. I’m Tony’s twin brother. 4. Where is the Chinese restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the office. B. Behind the office. C. Near the post office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom. Is there a Chinese restaurant near here? B: Yes, there is one behind our office. It is the best Chinese restaurant around here. 5. What is Peter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s funny. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s smart. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is your best friend, Mike? B: Peter, of course. He is the funniest person I know. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Linda like doing? A. She likes reading. B. She likes playing sports. C. She likes listening to music. 7. What is Mary like? A. She is as outgoing as Linda. B. She is more outgoing than Linda. C. She is less outgoing than Linda. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, do you have any sisters? M: Yes, I have two sisters. My elder sister is Linda and my younger sister is Mary. W: What do they like doing? M: Linda likes playing sports, but Mary likes listening to music and reading. W: Who is more outgoing, Linda or Mary? M: Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Where will they go this afternoon? A. They will go to the beach. B. They will go to the science museum. C. They will go to the zoo. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily! It’s raining hard now. W: Oh, we can’t go to the beach this afternoon. M: Yes, you are right. W: What about going to the zoo this afternoon? M: Oh, I went to the zoo yesterday. Shall we go to the science museum? W: That sounds great! 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Helen living with now? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 11. What can’t Jane stand in cities? A. The busy life. B. The noise. C. The tall buildings. 12. How does Jane like the countryside? A. She thinks the trees there are greener. B. She thinks there are fewer people. C. She thinks the air there is cleaner and fresher. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Helen and Jane are good friends. Helen is more outgoing than Jane. She loves cities and she is living with her grandmother in a big city. She says she can buy all kinds of things in big stores and visit lots of parks and museums. She doesn’t mind the busy life in cities. Jane is a little quieter than Helen. She can’t stand the noise in cities. She likes the quiet life in the countryside better. She thinks the air is much cleaner and fresher in the countryside. And she likes listening to birds singing in the trees. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Kate doing now? A. She is reading a book. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is watching TV. 14. What kind of movies does Kate like best? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Kate! What are you doing now? W: I’m doing my homework. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me after you finish your homework? W: Sure, I’d love to. What’s on today? M: I'm not sure about the name of the movie, but I know it’s an action movie. W: An action movie? I like watching action movies best. M: That’s great! What time shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at half past seven this evening. M: OK. See you. W: See you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Save Animals Common interest ____16____ for animals. Actions Build houses for homeless animals from ____17____. Visited ____18____ schools to call on students. Feelings Feel ____19____ and work harder. Meaning Teach students some knowledge about ____20____ animals. 【答案】16. Love 17. May 18. 6##six 19. happy 20. wild 【解析】 【原文】There are many clubs in our school, and there is a special club—Save Animals. It shares a common interest: love for animals. The students in this club take action to protect animals. Many houses will be built by the students for homeless animals from May. Also, they have visited six schools to call on students to be kind to animals. Now, more and more people know the club and raise money to help with their work. The students in the club feel happy and work even harder. It’s really a meaningful club. It teaches them some knowledge about wild animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you still remember the following poems (诗歌)? Every time I read or hear them, they take me back to the sweet old days. Poem 1 Sleep, baby, sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep, baby, sleep, Sleep, baby, sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep, baby, sleep. Poem 2 My mama feeds me, And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. When I don’t say a word, My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arms. Poem 3 I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four. I can wash the dishes. And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you. Notes: 1. tend照看 2. shake摇晃 3. sweep打扫 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who is the first poem sung to? A. Cousins. B. Friends. C. Babies. D. Teachers. 22. Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with the word “sleep” in Poem 1? A. Dream. B. Tree. C. Baby. D. Sheep. 23. What do you think of “mama” in the second poem? A. Quiet. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Serious. 24. What can we know from Poem 3? A. The speaker is lazy. B. The speaker can hardly do any housework. C. The speaker is good at doing housework. D. The speaker is always asking for help. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the poems? A. Family. B. News. C. Sports. D. Hobbies. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文呈现了三首充满生活气息的诗歌。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一首诗反复出现的“Sleep, baby, sleep”可知，这首诗是唱给婴儿的。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。“sleep”的发音为/sliːp/，选项D“sheep”发音为/ʃiːp/，两者尾音相同，构成押韵。选项A“dream”/driːm/、B“tree”/triː/、C“baby”/ˈbeɪbi/的尾音均与“sleep”不同，不构成押韵。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。第二首诗中，妈妈喂养孩子、清洗毛发，能察觉孩子未说出口的感受，还会温暖地抱住孩子，这些都体现了妈妈的细心体贴。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三首诗“I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes...”等内容可知，说话者会摆桌子、扫地、洗衣服等多项家务，说明他擅长做家务。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。三首诗歌分别围绕婴儿照料、母爱、家庭家务展开，均与家庭生活相关，因此最可能出现在报纸的“家庭”板块。故选A。 B Last summer holiday, the Greens went to the nearby forest for an exciting camping trip. When they arrived, they quickly found a nice place. However, as they unpacked, Mrs Green suddenly looked worried. “Oh no! We forgot the tent instructions (操作指南)!” she said. Mr Green got a bit sad, “How can we put up the tent without his instructions?” Billy, their son, stayed calm. His physics teacher just taught him about force (力) and balance by using a tent as an example. He remembered the knowledge clearly. After a few tries, he finally got it right. “Great job, Billy”, said Mr Green, “You’re very smart, my boy.” “It’s just physics”, Billy said, “I’m glad I could help you.” For Billy, this trip was more than just a trip. It was a moment to use his school knowledge in real life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did the Greens have the camping trip last summer holiday? A. In a nearby park. B. In a zoo. C. In the mountains. D. In a nearby forest. 27. Why was Mrs Green worried? A. For getting lost. B. For forgetting the tent instructions. C. For losing her phone. D. For leaving the key at home. 28. What did Billy use to solve the problem? A. Useful advice. B. Special pictures. C. New instructions. D. Physical knowledge. 29. Which words can best describe Billy? A. Clever and calm. B. Friendly and shy. C. Polite and kind. D. Forgetful but bright. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Students should follow their parents. B. Students should try new things as much as they can. C. Students should ask for help when they meet difficulties. D. Students should use their school knowledge to solve practical problems. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇记叙文，讲述了格林一家露营时因忘记帐篷指南而发愁，儿子比利运用学校所学的物理知识成功搭好帐篷的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer holiday, the Greens went to the nearby forest for an exciting camping trip.”可知，他们去年暑假去了附近森林露营。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green suddenly looked worried. ‘Oh no! We forgot the tent instructions (操作指南)!’ she said.”可知，格林夫人担心是因为他们忘记了帐篷的操作指南。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His physics teacher just taught him about force (力) and balance by using a tent as an example. He remembered the knowledge clearly.”可知，比利运用了物理知识解决了问题。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Billy, their son, stayed calm.”和“After a few tries, he finally got it right.”以及“Great job, Billy!” said Mr. Green, “You’re very smart, my boy.”可知，比利既冷静又聪明。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“For Billy, this trip was more than just a trip. It was a moment to use his school knowledge in real life.”可知，文章告诉我们学生应该运用学校所学的知识来解决实际问题。故选D。 C Animals can move to find new places to live, but plants have another way-their seeds (种子) travel for them. Seeds of some fruit trees, such as apple seeds, usually drop straight down to the ground with the fruits. These fruits might break open or roll (滚动) a short way. When some seeds, such as dandelion (蒲公英) seeds, fall from the mother plant, the wind blows them away. Have you ever found seeds on your socks after a field trip? These seeds are now in a new place because you carried them. Animals can carry seeds away on their fur. Some seeds can live in the water or near it. Plants often use one way, but sometimes they mix different ways. Think of a dandelion seed. It flies in the wind and then falls into the river. It then travels until it sticks to an animal stopping for a drink. The animal carries it even farther until it falls off. These ways not only help plants live on earth but also keep nature full of diverse lives. Dandelions are not only interesting for how their seeds travel, but they also have some great uses. Dandelions are useful in traditional Chinese medicine. People can drink dandelion tea to feel better when having sore throats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do apple seeds usually travel? A. The wind blows them away. B. They fall with the fruits or roll with them later. C. Animals carry them on their fur. D. They roll a long way on the ground. 32. What can blow dandelion seeds away? A. Rain. B. Wind. C. Animals. D. Water. 33. What do plants use to travel? A. Only one way. B. Always different ways. C. One way or a mix of different ways. D. No ways. 34. If Tom ________, he can drink dandelion tea. A. has a cough B. has a cold C. has a sore throat D. has a stomachache 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The growth of seeds. B. The home of plants. C. The life of animals. D. The travel of seeds. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物种子的传播方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Seeds of some fruit trees, such as apple seeds, usually drop straight down to the ground with the fruits. These fruits might break open or roll a short way.”可知，苹果种子通常会随果实掉落，之后可能会裂开或滚动一小段距离。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When some seeds, such as dandelion seeds, fall from the mother plant, the wind blows them away.”可知，风能将蒲公英种子吹走。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Plants often use one way, but sometimes they mix different ways.”可知，植物通常用一种传播方式，有时也会混合多种方式。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“People can drink dandelion tea to feel better when having sore throats.”可知，喉咙痛时可以喝蒲公英茶缓解。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章核心围绕植物种子的各种传播方式展开，还补充了蒲公英的药用价值，核心主题是“种子的传播”。故选D。 D Who are you? Sure you know your name, but your name is just a label (标签). ____36____ In a world with over six billion people, there can be millions of Johns or Jenny, but there is only one YOU. So what makes you special? There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprint (指纹) and your personality. ____37____ It is your personality that really describes who you are. Personality is the form of feelings, thoughts, and behaviour (行为) that people show throughout their life, which makes them different from others. ____38____ Each person’s personality is made up of different personality traits such as kindness or shyness. These traits decide how people behave in different situations. ____39____ The human brain has a special part that gives us personality and allows us to think for ourselves. This part of the brain is called the mind. To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes studying people and having personality tests. ____40____ After the study, they have found that some personality traits seem to go together. Describing personality types is not easy. In fact, scientists do not all agree on how many personality types there are or how exactly they are described. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It does not describe who you are. B. A person’s personality decides everything he says and does. C. It is especially shown in how they behave towards other people. D. Your looks and fingerprints certainly make you special, but they are just physical (身体的) traits. E. Scientists believe that answers to the questions tell us something about a person’s personality traits. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。围绕“是什么让你独一无二”展开，强调性格是描述个人本质的核心。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Sure you know your name, but your name is just a label.”及后文“In a world with over six billion people, there can be millions of Johns or Jenny, but there is only one YOU.”可知，前文说明“名字只是标签”，后文强调“你是独一无二的”，选项A“它不能描述你是谁”衔接“名字只是标签”的观点，说明名字无法体现个人独特性，为后文引出“是什么让你特别”做铺垫，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据前文“There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprint and your personality.”及后文“It is your personality that really describes who you are.”可知，前文列出三大独特要素，后文强调“性格才真正定义你”，选项D“你的外貌和指纹确实让你与众不同，但它们只是身体特征”衔接前文与后文的重点转换，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Personality is the form of feelings, thoughts, and behaviour that people show throughout their life, which makes them different from others.”可知，前文给出了性格的定义，选项C“它尤其体现在他们对待他人的行为方式上”补充了性格的具体表现形式，使性格的定义更具体，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Each person’s personality is made up of different personality traits such as kindness or shyness. These traits decide how people behave in different situations.”可知，前文说明“性格特质决定人们在不同场景的行为”，选项B“一个人的性格决定了他所说的和所做的一切”进一步强调性格的决定性作用，呼应前文“性格特质决定行为”的观点，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据前文“This includes studying people and having personality tests.”及后文“After the study, they have found that some personality traits seem to go together.”可知，前文提到“进行性格测试”，后文说明“研究后的发现”，选项E“科学家认为这些问题的答案能告诉我们一个人的性格特质”衔接“性格测试”与“研究发现”，解释了性格测试的意义，故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Caro has always loved stories about best friends and true friends. All ____41____ favourite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon and so on. “Did it ever happen outside ____42____? Could I have a ____43____ friend?” Caro wondered. Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they ____44____ talking to her. Would things get ____45____? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts, maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, ____46____ it truly hurts. As for ____47____ friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remembers her ____48____ of making friends with Cassie. It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana ____49____. Now, she’ll have to make friends ____50____ the first time if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: ____51____ Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her ____52____? Or will she have to ____53____ the summer by herself? Caro even ____54____ thinking of that. Will she ____55____ spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 41. A. our B. their C. her D. its 42. A. stories B. films C. heroines D. lives 43. A. smart B. careful C. honest D. true 44. A. enjoy B. stop C. practise D. start 45. A. good B. bad C. better D. worst 46. A. and B. or C. so D. but 47. A. helping B. working C. making D. using 48. A. age B. grade C. idea D. mind 49. A. got lost B. called back C. went out D. got in 50. A. in B. for C. on D. with 51. A. Sick B. Disabled C. Broken D. Bad 52. A. friend B. sister C. teacher D. pet 53. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend 54. A. follows B. dislikes C. describes D. breaks 55. A. still B. also C. just D. even 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述女孩Caro因友谊破裂而困惑，并思考如何结交真朋友、修复旧谊的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她所有最喜欢的女主角都有最好的朋友。 our我们的；their她们的；her她的；its它的。根据“Caro has always loved stories…”可知，主语是Caro，指代“她最喜欢的女主角”，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：“这种事会发生在故事之外吗？” stories故事；films电影；heroines女主角；lives生活。根据“Caro has always loved stories…”可知，Caro是从故事中读到女主角拥有挚友，因此质疑现实生活是否如此，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：“我能有一个真心朋友吗？” smart聪明的；careful仔细的；honest诚实的；true真心的。根据“stories about best friends and true friends”及“if she wants a true friend”可知，Caro渴望的是“真正的朋友”，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：Cassie和Liana曾是她最好的朋友，但现在她们停止和她说话。 enjoy享受；stop停止；practise练习；start开始。根据后文“Having a broken friendship hurts”可知，友谊破裂后朋友们不再理她，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：事情会变得更好吗？ good好；bad坏；better更好；worst最差。根据语境，Caro对友谊修复抱有期待，希望情况“好转”，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：破碎的友谊让人受伤，也许不像断腿那样，但是它确实让人受伤。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句为转折关系，强调“虽不像断腿但确实疼”，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：关于结交朋友，Caro知道得不多。 helping帮助；working工作；making结交；using使用。根据“she’ll have to make friends”和句意可知，此处使用“make friends”这一短语，表示“交朋友”，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她几乎不记得和Cassie交朋友的年龄。 age年龄；grade年级；idea想法；mind头脑。根据“She hardly remembers her…of making friends with Cassie.”可知，此处使用“at the age of…”这一短语，表示“在……岁时”，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：然后Liana加入。 got lost迷路；called back回电；went外出；got in进入。根据“It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana…”可知，Liana是后来出现的朋友，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：她将第一次交朋友。 in在……里；for为了；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“she’ll have to make friends…the first time if she wants a true friend.”可知，此处使用“for the first time”这一短语，表示“第一次”，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：刊登通告——“破碎友谊修复店”？ Sick生病；Disabled残疾；Broken破碎；Bad坏。根据“a broken friendship”可知，此处应表达“破碎的友谊”，故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：会有人成为她的朋友吗？ friend朋友；sister姐妹；teacher老师；pet宠物。全文围绕“交朋友”展开，且“her”后缺名词，应指“朋友”，故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：还是她不得不独自度过这个夏天？ take拿；pay支付；cost花费；spend度过。根据“Or will she have to…the summer by herself?”可知，此处应使用“spend time”这一短语，表示“度过时间”，主语为人，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：Caro甚至不喜欢想到这个。 follows跟随；dislikes不喜欢；describes描述；breaks打破。根据“Caro even…thinking of that.”可知，此处应使用“dislike doing”这一短语，表示“不喜欢做某事”，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：她会仅通过读友谊故事来度过吗？ still仍然；also也；just仅仅；even甚至。根据“Will she…spend it reading stories about friendship?”和语境可知，此处强调“只能做某事”的无奈，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real interest ancient week at remind although forget song everyone This was my first Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China. I arrived in China just one ____56____ ago. I spent the festival in the community with other foreign (外国的) students. On the morning of the festival, ____57____ was very excited. My neighbors told us things about the festival and shared some stories. I was so ____58____ in them. At lunch, we had mooncakes. They were delicious! In the evening, we saw the big and bright full moon in the sky. It was so beautiful! We sang ____59____ and danced happily. All kinds of activities made me ____60____ about my worries. Later, I learned an ____61____ Chinese poem (诗) from my neighbors. Its name was Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》). The poem ____62____ me of my family back home. The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family. He hoped to look at the same moon as them. I felt the same way. ____63____ I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart. Thanks to my neighbors, other foreign students and I ____64____ enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. They made us feel ____65____ home. I hope next year, I can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family and friends. 【答案】56. week 57. everyone 58. interested 59. songs 60. forget 61. ancient 62. reminded 63. Although 64. really 65. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者在中国度过的第一个中秋节假期的经历，包括在社区与外国学生和邻居共度节日的种种活动，以及通过学习古诗引发的对家人的思念，表达了作者对这个中秋节的美好感受和对来年与家人共度节日的期盼。 【56题详解】 句意：我刚到中国一周根据“I arrived in China just one ... ago.”可知，此处表示刚到中国一周，应用可数名词单数形式，备选词week“周，星期”符合语境。故填week。 【57题详解】 句意：节日的早上，每个人都非常兴奋。根据“...was very excited.”可知，此处缺少主语，备选词everyone“每个人”能体现大家的状态，符合句意。故填everyone。 【58题详解】 句意：我对它们非常感兴趣。be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，备选词interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”符合语境，修饰人。故填interested。 【59题详解】 句意：我们高兴地唱歌跳舞。根据“sang”可知，此处应用名词作宾语，备选词song“歌曲”符合语境，且song是可数名词，此处应用复数形式songs表示泛指。故填songs。 【60题详解】 句意：各种各样的活动让我忘记了烦恼。make sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形，结合语境“活动带来快乐”，备选词forget“忘记”符合句意，指忘记烦恼。故填forget。 【61题详解】 句意：后来，我从邻居那里学到了一首中国古诗。此处缺少形容词修饰“Chinese poem”，备选词ancient“古老的”符合语境，ancient Chinese poem表示“中国古诗”，且ancient以元音音素开头，前面用“an”修饰，呼应前文。故填ancient。 【62题详解】 句意：这首诗让我想起了家乡家人。remind sb. of sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”，文章讲述的是过去的经历，应用一般过去时，remind的过去式是reminded。故填reminded。 【63题详解】 句意：虽然我远离家乡，但家人永远在我心中。根据“... I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart.”可知，此处表示虽然远离家乡，但家人永远在心中，前后句是转折关系，备选词although“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境，且句首首字母需大写。故填Although。 【64题详解】 句意：多亏了邻居们，我和其他外国学生在假期里真的玩得很开心。根据“I...enjoyed ourselves during the holiday.”可知，此处表示真的玩得很开心，句中缺少副词修饰动词“enjoyed”，备选词real的副词形式really“真正地”符合语境，强调“玩得开心”的程度。故填really。 【65题详解】 句意：他们让我们感觉像在家一样。feel at home是固定短语，意为“感觉自在，像在家一样”，符合语境，指邻居们的照顾让作者和其他外国学生感受到家的温暖。故填at。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Nelly. My best friend is Gina. She is similar ____66____ me. We’re both tall, and both have long, curly hair. Both of us like music. We re in ____67____ same music club. We joined the club last month. We often practise together. ____68____, we are also different in many ways. Gina sings better than me, she often wins in the singing competition. I’m ____69____ hard-working than her and always get better grades. I speak louder than Gina. She is a little quieter, I think she truly cares about me. That’s ____70____ she is my best friend. 【答案】66. to 67. the 68. However 69. more 70. why 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。通过介绍作者Nelly与好友Gina在外形、爱好上的相似之处，以及在唱歌、学习、性格等方面的不同，展现了两人之间真挚的友谊，点明了吉娜成为作者最好朋友的原因。 【66题详解】 句意：她和我很像。根据“We’re both tall, and both have long, curly hair. Both of us like music.”可知，此处是指Gina与作者相似，be similar to“与……相似”，形容词短语。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：我们在同一个音乐俱乐部。根据“We joined the club last month. We often practise together.”可知，此处是指作者与朋友在同一个俱乐部里，the same“相同的”，固定短语。故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，我们在很多方面也不同。根据“we are also different in many ways”可知，该句与上文存在转折关系，又根据空后逗号可知，此处应用however“然而，可”表示转折，副词，在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 【69题详解】 句意：我比她更努力，而且我的成绩总是比她好。根据“I always get better grades”可知，此处是指作者比Gina更努力，再根据“than her”可知，此处应用形容词hard-working的比较级形式more hard-working作表语。故填more。 【70题详解】 句意：这就是为什么她是我最好的朋友。根据“I think she truly cares about me.”可知，此处是指Gina真的关心作者，这就是她是作者最好的朋友的原因，应用why引导表语从句。故填why。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name? ________71________? B: He’s quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. A: That sounds great. ________72________? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ________73________. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. ________74________? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ________75________. Let’s go there by bike. B: OK! 【答案】71. What is he like 72. Is he as tall as you 73. Of course/Sure/Certainly/… 74. Would you like to come with us/Would you like to join us/… 75. I hope so/I agree with you/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了李磊的笔友，并邀请对方一起去野生动物园。 【71题详解】 根据“He’s quite good, helpful and honest.”可知，此处是询问对方的性格特征。故填What is he like。 【72题详解】 根据“No. He is taller than me.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问笔友是否和对方一样高。故填Is he as tall as you。 【73题详解】 根据“Can I meet him when he comes next time?”及“My friend is your friend.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Of course/Sure/Certainly/…。 【74题详解】 根据“By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals.”及“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去野生动物园。故填Would you like to come with us/Would you like to join us/…。 【75题详解】 根据“I’m sure we’ll have a good time.”及“Let’s go there by bike.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点。故填I hope so/I agree with you/…。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和人类一同构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。你最喜欢什么动物？作为中学生，你认为我们可以为保护动物做些什么？请你以“My Animal Friend”为页，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一至两条保护动物的建议。 要求：80词左右。 My Animal Friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Animal Friend My favorite animal friend is the giant panda. With their round faces, black-and-white fur, and cute clumsy actions, pandas always make me smile. They mainly live in bamboo forests in China and love eating bamboo shoots. Sadly, pandas once faced the risk of extinction due to habitat loss. As middle school students, we can do our part to protect them. First, we can share panda protection knowledge with classmates to raise awareness. Second, we can refuse to buy products made from endangered animal parts. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，是一篇话题作文；  ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；  ③提示：写作需要围绕“大熊猫”展开，涵盖大熊猫的核心特点、生存困境及保护措施，考生应注意题干要求，确保不遗漏核心信息。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以“最喜欢的动物朋友是大熊猫”开篇，直接点明介绍对象，引出下文对大熊猫习性的介绍；  第二步，具体阐述大熊猫的习性与生存困境；  第三步，针对中学生提出具体保护建议。 ［亮点词汇］ ①animal friend动物朋友 ②giant panda大熊猫 ③round faces圆脸 ④black-and-white fur黑白相间皮毛  ⑤cute clumsy actions可爱笨拙的动作  ⑥bamboo forests竹林  ⑦love eating bamboo shoots爱吃竹笋  ⑧face the risk of extinction面临灭绝风险  ⑨habitat loss栖息地丧失  ［高分句型］ ①With their round faces, black-and-white fur, and cute clumsy actions, pandas always make me smile. (“with+名词短语”作伴随状语)  ②They mainly live in bamboo forests in China and love eating bamboo shoots. (并列谓语结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $