精品解析：甘肃省平凉市静宁县阿阳实验学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次质量检测英语试卷

阿阳实验学校2025～2026学年第一学期第一次质量监测试题（卷） 七年级英语 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Good morning, Helen. B．Good afternoon, Helen. C．Good evening, Helen. 7．A．It’s Lily. B．It’s Lily’s. C．It’s lovely. 8．A．It’s in the box. B．It’s an eraser. C．It’s red. 9．A．It’s behind the hall. B．It’s very big. C．There are some books. 10．A．He likes fishing. B．He’s from the USA． C．He speaks English. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What’s the girl’s name? A．Betty. B．Jenny. C．Sally. 12．Who are they? A．The boy’s uncle and aunt. B．The boy’s parents. C．The boy’s grandparents. 13．What are everywhere on Tina’s desk? A．Erasers. B．Pencils. C．Rulers. 14．Why does Daniel like his school? A．Because his teachers are kind. B．Because he can make friends there. C．Because his school is big and beautiful. 15．Where is Tim from? A．Australia. B．Singapore. C．China. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．What day is it today? A．It’s Monday. B．It’s Wednesday C．It’s Friday. 17．What’s the school like? A．It looks beautiful. B．It’s a bit small. C．It’s very old. 18．How many classrooms are there in the school? A．6． B．14． C．18． 19．Where is the science building? A．It’s near the classroom building. B．It’s on the right side of the school. C．It’s between the library and the school hall. 20．When do they often go to the library? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. Ⅱ．语法与情景会话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 下列哪组字母都属于元音字母？______ A. a b e B. e o i C. c o e D. I o u 2. 找出划线部分发音与其它三项不同的一项。 A. we B. she C. he D. bed 3. I have ______ eraser. ______ eraser is black. A. a, an B. an, The C. a, the D. an, a 4. —What is seven and eight? —It’s ______. A. fourteen B. fifteen C. sixteen D. seventeen 5. Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name. A. Gina B. Green Gina C. Green D. Gina Green 6. Peter and Tom ______ from England. A. be B. is C. am D. are 7. —Is Mr Wang your father? —Yes. And I am his______. A. father B. brother C. son D. grandson 8. There is a photo ______ my family. A. at B. of C. to D. on 9. —______ you play football? —Yes. But I can’t play it well. A. Are B. Be C. Can D. Does 10. She can ______ English song well. She wants ______ every day. A. sing, sing B. sings, sing C. sing, to sing D. sings, to sing 11. I ______ my homework on school days but she ______. A. don’t do; do B. do; does C. do; doesn’t D. doesn’t; do 12. —Bob, can you see the animals over there? —Yes, ______ are cows. A. this B. these C. that D. those 13. —My favourite food is beef noodles. —I like it ______. A. a lot B. a pair of C. a lot of D. lots of 14. —______ students are there in your class? —There are 40． A. Who B. What C. How many D. Where 15. ______ name is Tina. ______ is from Australia. A. She; She B. Her; She C. She; Her D. Her; Her 16. —______ your name, please! —B-O-B, Bob. A Spell B. See C. Say D. Meet 17. Anna and Lucy are my classmates.______ of them like Chinese food. A. No B. Both C. Many D. All 18. These are ______ rooms. They are beautiful. A. Lily’s and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy’s C Lily’s and Lucy’s D. Lily and Lucy 19. —What does your brother look like? —______. A. He’s tall and thin. B. He’s a student. C. He is shy. D. He’s 12. 20. —Let’s play basketball! —_______. A. That’s a good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I can’t. D. You’re welcome. Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello! My ___21___ is Kate. This is a ___22___. It’s a nice bag. It is from my mother. ___23___ is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is white. It’s not mine. It’s Lily’s. Lily is my sister. She likes white, ___24___ I don’t. ___25___ pencils are in it too. One is red and the other (另一个) is blue. They are mine. Look! A nice watch is in it. With it, I can know the ___26___. The watch is white and blue. Blue is my favourite ___27___. It’s nice and it’s from my father. A notebook is in my ___28___ too. The notebook is yellow and blue. Is the notebook mine? No, it’s Anna’s. Anna is my ___29___. She is my uncle’s daughter. She ___30___ yellow and blue very much. 21. A. name B. box C. bed D. desk 22. A. bicycle B. pencil C. schoolbag D. cap 23. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 26. A. glass B. time C. pair D. bed 27. A. bottle B. colour C. morning D. minute 28. A. chair B. desk C. bag D. box 29. A. cousin B. child C. brother D. aunt 30. A. is B. has C. needs D. likes Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello! My name is Wu Dong. I’m from Tianjin, China. Bob is my English name. I’m thirteen years old. Now I am studying at a school in Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. Tom is my friend. He is from Canada. He is twelve years old. His mother Susan Smith is a teacher, and she is 36 years old. Tom and his mother are in my school. Tom and I are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class. His father is John Smith. He is 38 years old. He is a teacher, too. But he and Tom aren’t in the same school. 31. Where is Bob from? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. 32 Who is Wu Dong’s friend? A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Susan. D. John. 33. Tom is in ________ now. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Cambridge D. London 34. ________ is Tom’s family name. A. Susan B. John C. Smith D. Bob 35 Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wu Dong is thirteen years old. B. Tom’s mother is a teacher. C. Tom and Wu Dong are in the same class. D. Tom’s father is John Smith. B 这是Tim一周的课程表，来看看他的课程安排吧。 Tim’s Class Schedule (课程表) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:45 Chinese English maths science English 8:55—9:40 maths Chinese history science Chinese 10:00—10:45 English maths Chinese maths music 10:55—11:40 history science art Chinese biology 11:40—14:00 lunch 14:00—14:45 music PE music English PE 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Tim has English on ________. A. Wednesday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Tuesday morning D. Tuesday afternoon 37. Tim has ________ subjects. A. nine B. ten C. eight D. seven 38. Tim doesn’t have ________ on Tuesday. A. Chinese B. science C. art D. maths 39. Tim has ________ every day. A. Chinese B. maths C. English D. science 40. Tim has ________ English classes every week. A. three B. four C. five D. six C Come here, my friends! Look, this is my classroom. It’s a nice classroom. Who is the woman in my classroom? She’s my English teacher. She is very nice. We like her. 16 desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. What are on the teacher’s desk? An English book, a tape player and some tapes are on it. Where is my desk? Look! It’s here. A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk. What’s this under my chair? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. It’s black and white. Some notebooks are in it. What are these on the wall? They are some nice pictures. Is the map on the teacher’s desk? No, it is on the wall too. I like my classroom. 41. What are on the writer’s desk? ①a tape player ②a ruler ③some pens ④a pencil box A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①2③ 42. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the teacher’s desk B. the picture C. the wall D. the map 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. The chairs in the classroom are blue. B. Some tapes are in the writer’s schoolbag. C. 30 desks are in the classroom. D. The writer likes the classroom. 44. What’s this passage mainly (主要地) about? A. The writer’s classroom. B. The writer’s nice room. C. The writer’s schoolbag. D. The writer’s family. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅴ．任务型完型填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 subject he because blue for three noodle after be to I have a friend. ___46___ name is Jim. He is a student. There are ___47___ people in his family. They ___48___ his parents and him. He likes blue very much. All his things are ___49___. He goes ___50___ school from Monday to Friday. He has seven ___51___ this term. His favourite subject is science. Mr. Wang is his favourite teacher ___52___ he is fun. He has lunch at school. ___53___ lunch, he has some ___54___. His favourite sport is tennis. ____55____ school, he plays tennis with his friend. Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Our English class is popular. Miss Wang is our English teacher. She is clever and friendly. She is good at making her lessons fun and easy. In class, we often do different activities. Sometimes we sing English songs and play word games. Sometimes we read short English stories. We also watch English cartoons every Friday afternoon. Every month, we have an English show in class. Some students tell English jokes, and some read English poems. I often sing an English song called “You Are My Sunshine”. My classmates all like me. I am very happy. I love our English class because it helps me learn English well. I hope we can have more interesting English activities in the future. 56. Miss Wang is good at making her lessons ______. 57. We read short English stories. (变为否定句) ___________________________________________. 58. She is clever and friendly. (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 59. What does the writer (she) often do in the English show? ___________________________________________. 60. Why does the writer (she) love English class? ___________________________________________. Ⅶ．口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mary! ____61____ B: Thank you, Dave. A: How old are you, Mary? B: I’m thirteen. What about you? A: Me too. B: ____62____ A: Yes, I’d love to. ____63____ B: At my home. A: Great ____64____ B: Sure. How old is your sister? A: ____65____ B: Oh, my sister is five years old too. See you! A. Where is it? B. Can I take my sister to your party? C. Thank you. D. She is only five years old. E. My birthday is on July 1st. F. Would you like to come to my birthday party this evening? G. Happy birthday! Ⅷ．词汇考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Mary’s pet dog ______ (be) very cute. 67. Are these your parents’ ______? (child) 68. He ______ (live) in London with his mother. 69. Let’s go and see ______ (Sam) bedroom. 70. Does Jack ______ (clean) the classroom? 71. At 7:30, it’s time ______ (go) to school. 72. My friends spend much time ______ (help) me. 73. He always makes me ______. (laugh) 74. Would you like ______ (read) me a story? 75. There are many kinds of ______ (animal) on the farm. Ⅸ．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 看这只小鸟，它真好看。 __________ __________ the bird and it looks so beautiful. 77. 我的妈妈做家务时喜欢听音乐。 My mother likes to ______ ______ music when she does housework. 78. 欢迎参加我的聚会，在这里你可以交朋友。 Welcome to my party. You can ________ ________ here. 79. 我妈妈经常对我说“保持整洁。” “______ ______”, my mom often says to me. 80. 班主任进来了，所有学生都站了起来。 The class teacher ______ ______ and all the students stand up. Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 假设你叫Gao Jie，请根据下面图片并结合所学知识，写一篇100词左右的作文，题目已给出。 写作要求： 1．内容必须包括图片中所有人物； 2．文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 3．人物描写必须包括外貌，性格，爱好等信息 4．写作前请完成写作思路： 时态：___81___ 人称：___82___和___83___ My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________84__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阿阳实验学校2025～2026学年第一学期第一次质量监测试题（卷） 七年级英语 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Good morning, Helen. B．Good afternoon, Helen. C．Good evening, Helen. 7．A．It’s Lily. B．It’s Lily’s. C．It’s lovely. 8．A．It’s in the box. B．It’s an eraser. C．It’s red. 9．A．It’s behind the hall. B．It’s very big. C．There are some books. 10．A．He likes fishing. B．He’s from the USA． C．He speaks English. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What’s the girl’s name? A．Betty. B．Jenny. C．Sally. 12．Who are they? A．The boy’s uncle and aunt. B．The boy’s parents. C．The boy’s grandparents. 13．What are everywhere on Tina’s desk? A．Erasers. B．Pencils. C．Rulers. 14．Why does Daniel like his school? A．Because his teachers are kind. B．Because he can make friends there. C．Because his school is big and beautiful. 15．Where is Tim from? A．Australia. B．Singapore. C．China. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．What day is it today? A．It’s Monday. B．It’s Wednesday C．It’s Friday. 17．What’s the school like? A．It looks beautiful. B．It’s a bit small. C．It’s very old. 18．How many classrooms are there in the school? A．6． B．14． C．18． 19．Where is the science building? A．It’s near the classroom building. B．It’s on the right side of the school. C．It’s between the library and the school hall. 20．When do they often go to the library? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. Ⅱ．语法与情景会话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 下列哪组字母都属于元音字母？______ A. a b e B. e o i C. c o e D. I o u 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查元音字母。英语中有a，e，i，o，u五个元音字母，故选B。 2. 找出划线部分发音与其它三项不同的一项。 A. we B. she C. he D. bed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查元音字母的发音。we /wiː/；she /ʃiː/；he /hiː/；bed /bed/。选项D划线部分发音是/e/，其他选项发音/iː/。故选D。 3. I have ______ eraser. ______ eraser is black. A. a, an B. an, The C. a, the D. an, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有一块橡皮。这块橡皮是黑色的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词表特指。第一空，eraser以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二空，指代前文提到的橡皮，是特指，故用定冠词the。故选B。 4. —What is seven and eight? —It’s ______. A. fourteen B. fifteen C. sixteen D. seventeen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——7加8等于多少？——等于15。 考查基数词计算与辨析。fourteen十四；fifteen十五；sixteen十六；seventeen十七。根据数学计算逻辑，“7（seven）+8（eight）”的结果为15，对应英文基数词fifteen，故选B。 5. Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name. A. Gina B. Green Gina C. Green D. Gina Green 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字是吉娜·格林。格林是她的姓氏。 考查英文姓名的表达。在英文中，名在前，姓在后。“Gina Green”里，“Gina”是名，“Green”是姓。 故选C。 6. Peter and Tom ______ from England. A. be B. is C. am D. are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter和Tom来自英格兰。 考查主谓一致。主语Peter and Tom为复数，需用be动词的复数形式are。故选D。 7. —Is Mr Wang your father? —Yes. And I am his______. A. father B. brother C. son D. grandson 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生是你的父亲吗？——是的。并且我是他的儿子。 考查名词辨析。father父亲；brother兄弟；son儿子；grandson孙子。 根据“Yes.”可知，“我”和王先生是父子关系，所以“我”是他的儿子，故选C。 8. There is a photo ______ my family. A. at B. of C. to D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这有一张我的家庭的照片。 考查介词辨析。at在……；of属于……的；to向……；on在……上。此处描述照片的内容，用介词“of”，表示“……的照片”。故选B。 9. —______ you play football? —Yes. But I can’t play it well. A. Are B. Be C. Can D. Does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】——你会踢足球吗？——会。但是我踢得不好。 考查情态动词can表示能力的用法。Are是，be动词的第二人称/复数形式；Be是，be动词原形；Can能；Does是助动词，用于主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时疑问句中。根据答句“Yes. But I can’t ...”可知，问句是在询问能力，且空后为动词原形“play”，应用Can，故选C。 10. She can ______ English song well. She wants ______ every day. A. sing, sing B. sings, sing C. sing, to sing D. sings, to sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她能把英语歌唱得很好。她想要每天唱歌。 考查动词用法。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故第一个空用sing；want后接不定式to do作宾语，故第二个空用to sing。故选C。 11. I ______ my homework on school days but she ______. A. don’t do; do B. do; does C. do; doesn’t D. doesn’t; do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上学日我会做家庭作业，但她不会做。 考查一般现在时的主谓一致。第一空主语是I，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形do；第二空but表转折，可知是“她不做”，主语she是第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn’t（此处省略了do her homework）。故选C。 12. —Bob, can you see the animals over there? —Yes, ______ are cows. A. this B. these C. that D. those 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能看到那边的动物吗？——是的，那些是奶牛。 考查指示代词辨析。this这个，指代近处的单数名词；these这些，指代近处的复数名词；that那个，指代远处的单数名词；those那些，指代远处的复数名词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述远处的动物，且动词“are”表明是复数形式，所以应该用those。故选D。 13. —My favourite food is beef noodles. —I like it ______. A. a lot B. a pair of C. a lot of D. lots of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我最喜欢的食物是牛肉面。——我非常喜欢它。 考查短语辨析。a lot非常，很，作副词短语，修饰动词；a pair of一双，一对；a lot of许多，大量，后接名词；lots of许多，大量，后接名词。根据语境可知，此处是在表达非常喜欢牛肉面，应该用a lot来修饰动词like。故选A。 14. —______ students are there in your class? —There are 40． A. Who B. What C. How many D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少名学生？——有40名。 考查疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；How many多少；Where哪里。根据答语“There are 40”可知，问句询问数量，故选C。 15. ______ name is Tina. ______ is from Australia. A. She; She B. Her; She C. She; Her D. Her; Her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字是蒂娜。她来自澳大利亚。 考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；Her她/她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。 第一个空后有名词name，应用形容词性物主代词Her来修饰；第二个空在句中作主语，应用主格形式She。故选B。 16. —______ your name, please! —B-O-B, Bob. A Spell B. See C. Say D. Meet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请拼写你的名字！——B-O-B, Bob。 考查动词辨析。Spell拼写；See看见；Say说；Meet遇见。答句“B-O-B, Bob”是在拼写自己的名字，则上句是要求对方“拼写”名字。故选A。 17. Anna and Lucy are my classmates.______ of them like Chinese food. A. No B. Both C. Many D. All 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜和露西是我的同学。她们两个都喜欢中国食物。 考查代词辨析。No没有；Both两者都；Many许多；All全部。句子中“Anna and Lucy”指两个人，因此用both表示两者都。故选B。 18. These are ______ rooms. They are beautiful. A. Lily’s and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy’s C. Lily’s and Lucy’s D. Lily and Lucy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是莉莉和露西的房间。它们很漂亮。 考查名词所有格。Lily’s and Lucy莉莉的和露西，结构不完整，所有格错误；Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西的”，表示两人共有；Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉的和露西的”，表示两人各自所有；Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西。根据“These”和“They”可知，房间为复数，强调各自所有。故选C。 19. —What does your brother look like? —______. A. He’s tall and thin. B. He’s a student. C. He is shy. D. He’s 12. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥长什么样？——他又高又瘦。 考查情境交际。He’s tall and thin.他又高又瘦；He’s a student.他是一名学生；He is shy.他很害羞；He’s 12.他12岁。问句询问外貌特征，A项“他又高又瘦”符合。故选A。 20. —Let’s play basketball! —_______. A. That’s a good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I can’t. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们打篮球吧！——是个好主意。 考查情境交际。That’s a good idea.好主意；Yes, I do.是的，我愿意；No, I can’t.不，我不能；You’re welcome.不客气。此处为建议（一起去打篮球），应礼貌回应是否赞同。故选A。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello! My ___21___ is Kate. This is a ___22___. It’s a nice bag. It is from my mother. ___23___ is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is white. It’s not mine. It’s Lily’s. Lily is my sister. She likes white, ___24___ I don’t. ___25___ pencils are in it too. One is red and the other (另一个) is blue. They are mine. Look! A nice watch is in it. With it, I can know the ___26___. The watch is white and blue. Blue is my favourite ___27___. It’s nice and it’s from my father. A notebook is in my ___28___ too. The notebook is yellow and blue. Is the notebook mine? No, it’s Anna’s. Anna is my ___29___. She is my uncle’s daughter. She ___30___ yellow and blue very much. 21. A. name B. box C. bed D. desk 22. A. bicycle B. pencil C. schoolbag D. cap 23. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 26. A. glass B. time C. pair D. bed 27. A. bottle B. colour C. morning D. minute 28. A. chair B. desk C. bag D. box 29. A. cousin B. child C. brother D. aunt 30. A. is B. has C. needs D. likes 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Kate介绍自己书包里的物品，包括尺子、铅笔、手表、笔记本等，以及这些物品的归属和相关信息。 【21题详解】 句意：我的名字是Kate。 name名字；box盒子；bed床；desk书桌。根据文章“My... is Kate”可知，此处是介绍自己的名字，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一个书包。 bicycle自行车；pencil铅笔；schoolbag书包；cap帽子。根据文章“It’s a nice bag”可知，此处说的物品是书包，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我的书包里有什么？ Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；How怎样。根据文章“... is in my bag? A ruler is in it”可知，此处是询问书包里的物品，用“What”提问，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢白色，但我不喜欢。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据文章“She likes white... I don’t”可知，前后句是转折关系，用“but”连接，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：两支铅笔也在里面。 One一；Two二；Three三；Four四。根据文章“One is red and the other is blue”可知，铅笔是两支，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：有了它，我可以知道时间。 glass玻璃；time时间；pair一双；bed床。根据文章“A nice watch is in it”可知，手表是用来查看时间的，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色。 bottle瓶子；colour颜色；morning早上；minute分钟。根据文章“Blue is my favourite...”可知，蓝色是一种颜色，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一个笔记本也在我的书包里。 chair椅子；desk书桌；bag书包；box盒子。根据文章开头“This is a schoolbag... What is in my bag”可知，物品都在书包里，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：Anna是我的堂妹。 cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹；child孩子；brother兄弟；aunt姑姑。根据文章“She is my uncle’s daughter”可知，叔叔的女儿是堂妹，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢黄色和蓝色。 is是；has有；needs需要；likes喜欢。根据文章“The notebook is yellow and blue... She... yellow and blue very much”可知，此处是说她喜欢这两种颜色，故选D。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello! My name is Wu Dong. I’m from Tianjin, China. Bob is my English name. I’m thirteen years old. Now I am studying at a school in Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. Tom is my friend. He is from Canada. He is twelve years old. His mother Susan Smith is a teacher, and she is 36 years old. Tom and his mother are in my school. Tom and I are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class. His father is John Smith. He is 38 years old. He is a teacher, too. But he and Tom aren’t in the same school. 31. Where is Bob from? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. 32. Who is Wu Dong’s friend? A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Susan. D. John. 33. Tom is in ________ now. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Cambridge D. London 34. ________ is Tom’s family name. A. Susan B. John C. Smith D. Bob 35. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wu Dong is thirteen years old. B. Tom’s mother is a teacher. C. Tom and Wu Dong are in the same class. D. Tom’s father is John Smith. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了吴东及其朋友汤姆的一些个人信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Wu Dong. I’m from Tianjin, China. Bob is my English name.”可知，鲍勃是吴东的英文名字，所以鲍勃来自天津，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is my friend.” 可知，汤姆是吴东的朋友，故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now I am studying at a school in Beijing.” 现在我在北京的一所学校学习。以及“Tom and his mother are in my school.”汤姆和他妈妈在我的学校。可推知汤姆现在在北京，故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His mother Susan Smith is a teacher,”以及“His father is John Smith.”可知，汤姆的父母都姓史密斯，因此汤姆也应是姓史密斯，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom and his mother are in my school. Tom and I are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class.”可知，汤姆和吴东在同一个年级，但不在同一个班，因此C选项不符合文意，故选C。 B 这是Tim一周的课程表，来看看他的课程安排吧。 Tim’s Class Schedule (课程表) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:45 Chinese English maths science English 8:55—9:40 maths Chinese history science Chinese 10:00—10:45 English maths Chinese maths music 10:55—11:40 history science art Chinese biology 11:40—14:00 lunch 14:00—14:45 music PE music English PE 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Tim has English on ________. A. Wednesday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Tuesday morning D. Tuesday afternoon 37. Tim has ________ subjects. A. nine B. ten C. eight D. seven 38. Tim doesn’t have ________ on Tuesday. A. Chinese B. science C. art D. maths 39. Tim has ________ every day. A. Chinese B. maths C. English D. science 40. Tim has ________ English classes every week. A. three B. four C. five D. six 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim一周的课程表。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，周二上午8:00-8:45有英语课。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，Tim要上中文、数学、英语、历史、音乐、科学、体育、美术、生物，共9个科目。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，周二的课程有英语、中文、数学、科学、体育，没有美术。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，Tim每天都有中文课。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，Tim一周共有4节英语课。故选B。 C Come here, my friends! Look, this is my classroom. It’s a nice classroom. Who is the woman in my classroom? She’s my English teacher. She is very nice. We like her. 16 desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. What are on the teacher’s desk? An English book, a tape player and some tapes are on it. Where is my desk? Look! It’s here. A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk. What’s this under my chair? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. It’s black and white. Some notebooks are in it. What are these on the wall? They are some nice pictures. Is the map on the teacher’s desk? No it is on the wall too. I like my classroom. 41. What are on the writer’s desk? ①a tape player ②a ruler ③some pens ④a pencil box A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①2③ 42. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the teacher’s desk B. the picture C. the wall D. the map 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. The chairs in the classroom are blue. B. Some tapes are in the writer’s schoolbag. C. 30 desks are in the classroom. D. The writer likes the classroom. 44. What’s this passage mainly (主要地) about? A. The writer’s classroom. B. The writer’s nice room. C. The writer’s schoolbag. D. The writer’s family. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的教室的相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk.”可知，作者课桌上有一个铅笔盒、一些钢笔和一把尺子。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Is the map on the teacher’s desk? No, it is on the wall too.”可知，地图在老师的桌子上吗？不，它也在墙上，因此it指代前面提到的地图。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like my classroom.”可知，作者喜欢自己的教室。故选D。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的教室的相关情况。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了作者自己的教室；第二段到第四段分别介绍了教室的相关情况；第五段总结自己对教室的喜爱，因此结构应为“总分总”。故选A。 Ⅴ．任务型完型填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 subject he because blue for three noodle after be to I have a friend. ___46___ name is Jim. He is a student. There are ___47___ people in his family. They ___48___ his parents and him. He likes blue very much. All his things are ___49___. He goes ___50___ school from Monday to Friday. He has seven ___51___ this term. His favourite subject is science. Mr. Wang is his favourite teacher ___52___ he is fun. He has lunch at school. ___53___ lunch, he has some ___54___. His favourite sport is tennis. ____55____ school, he plays tennis with his friend. 【答案】46. His 47. three 48. are 49. blue 50. to 51. subjects 52. because 53. For 54. noodles 55. After 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友吉姆的一些信息。 【46题详解】 句意：他的名字是吉姆。根据“Jim”及备选词可知，是指他的名字，此处修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，且句首单词首字母大写。故填His。 【47题详解】 句意：他家有三口人。根据“his parents and him”可知，他家有三口人，用基数词three“三”，表示数量。故填three。 【48题详解】 句意：他们是他的父母和他。此处是主系表结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是They，be动词用are“是”。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：他所有的东西都是蓝色的。根据“He likes blue very much”可知，是指他的东西都是蓝色的，blue“蓝色的”，形容词作表语。故填blue。 【50题详解】 句意：他从周一到周五去上学。go to school“去上学”，固定短语。故填to。 【51题详解】 句意：他这学期有七门课。根据“His favourite subject”可知，是指有七门课，seven后跟名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。 【52题详解】 句意：王老师是他最喜欢的老师，因为他很有趣。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【53题详解】 句意：午餐，他吃一些面条。for lunch“午餐”，固定短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填For。 【54题详解】 句意：午餐，他吃一些面条。根据“lunch”及备选词可知，是指午餐吃面条，some后跟可数名词复数noodles“面条”。故填noodles。 【55题详解】 句意：放学后，他和朋友打网球。根据“school”及备选词可知，是指放学后打网球，after school“放学后”，句首单词首字母大写。故填After。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Our English class is popular. Miss Wang is our English teacher. She is clever and friendly. She is good at making her lessons fun and easy. In class, we often do different activities. Sometimes we sing English songs and play word games. Sometimes we read short English stories. We also watch English cartoons every Friday afternoon. Every month, we have an English show in class. Some students tell English jokes, and some read English poems. I often sing an English song called “You Are My Sunshine”. My classmates all like me. I am very happy. I love our English class because it helps me learn English well. I hope we can have more interesting English activities in the future. 56. Miss Wang is good at making her lessons ______. 57. We read short English stories. (变为否定句) ___________________________________________. 58. She is clever and friendly. (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 59. What does the writer (she) often do in the English show? ___________________________________________. 60. Why does the writer (she) love English class? ___________________________________________. 【答案】56. fun and easy 57. We don’t read short English stories 58. What is she like 59. She often sings an English song called “You Are My Sunshine” 60. Because it helps her learn English well 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文；主要介绍了英语老师王老师的特点，以及英语课上的活动、每月的英语展示，还有“我”喜欢英语课的原因。 【56题详解】 根据文章“She is good at making her lessons fun and easy.”可知，王老师擅长让课程有趣又简单，故填fun and easy。 【57题详解】 句意：我们读简短的英语故事。原句是一般现在时，主语“We”是第一人称复数，变否定句需借助助动词“don’t”，后接动词原形“read”。故填We don’t read short English stories。 【58题详解】 句意：她既聪明又友好。划线部分“clever and friendly”是描述人的性格特点，对这类内容提问需用“What is... like?”的句型，用来询问某人的性格、品质。故填What is she like。 【59题详解】 根据文章“I often sing an English song called ‘You Are My Sunshine’.”可知，作者在英语展示中经常唱一首叫《你是我的阳光》的英文歌。故填She often sings an English song called “You Are My Sunshine”。 【60题详解】 根据文章“I love our English class because it helps me learn English well.”可知，作者喜欢英语课是因为它帮助她学好英语，故填Because it helps her learn English well。 Ⅶ．口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mary! ____61____ B: Thank you, Dave. A: How old are you, Mary? B: I’m thirteen. What about you? A: Me too. B: ____62____ A: Yes, I’d love to. ____63____ B: At my home. A: Great ____64____ B: Sure. How old is your sister? A: ____65____ B: Oh, my sister is five years old too. See you! A. Where is it? B. Can I take my sister to your party? C. Thank you. D She is only five years old. E. My birthday is on July 1st. F. Would you like to come to my birthday party this evening? G. Happy birthday! 【答案】61. G 62. F 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于生日派对的日常对话，主要涉及年龄询问和派对邀请。 【61题详解】 根据“Thank you, Dave”可知此处是Dave向Mary表达了祝福类内容，选项G“生日快乐！” 符合语境，对方会回应“谢谢”。 【62题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to”可知此处为提出邀请。选项F“你今晚愿意来我的生日派对吗？”是典型邀请句式，符合语境，与回答匹配。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据回答“At my home”可知询问地点。选项A“在哪里？”直接对应地点回答，符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Sure”可知此处是提出请求。选项B“我能带我的妹妹参加派对吗？”是合理请求，符合语境，且下文提到“sister”验证其相关性。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“How old is your sister?”和“five years old too”可知需回答年龄。选项D“她只有5岁”直接提供年龄信息，与后文一致，符合语境。故选D。 Ⅷ．词汇考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Mary’s pet dog ______ (be) very cute. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽的宠物狗非常可爱。句子描述宠物狗的状态，用一般现在时；主语“Mary’s pet dog”是单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 67. Are these your parents’ ______? (child) 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是你父母的孩子吗？ 根据“Are these”可知，主语是复数，child的复数形式是children。故填children。 68. He ______ (live) in London with his mother. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：他和他的妈妈住在伦敦。句子描述的是当前的居住状态，用一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，所以live要变为第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。 69. Let’s go and see ______ (Sam) bedroom. 【答案】Sam’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去看看Sam的卧室吧。此处表示“Sam的卧室”，需要用名词所有格形式Sam’s来表示所属关系。故填Sam’s。 70. Does Jack ______ (clean) the classroom? 【答案】clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克打扫教室吗？根据“Does Jack”可知，该句为一般疑问句，且句首用了助动词“Does”，助动词后接动词原形，clean“打扫”，动词，此处应用动词原形。故填clean。 71. At 7:30, it’s time ______ (go) to school. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：七点半了，该去上学了。 “it’s time to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“该做某事了”，所以此处用go的不定式形式to go。故填to go。 72. My friends spend much time ______ (help) me. 【答案】helping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们花了很多时间帮助我。spend“花费”，其常用固定短语为“spend + 时间/金钱 + (in) doing sth”（in可省略），表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”，因此此处应填动名词形式。故填helping。 73. He always makes me ______. (laugh) 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是让我发笑。“make sb. do sth.”是固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处用laugh的原形。故填laugh。 74. Would you like ______ (read) me a story? 【答案】to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意给我读个故事吗？ “would like to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“愿意做某事”，所以此处用read的不定式形式to read。故填to read。 75. There are many kinds of ______ (animal) on the farm. 【答案】animals 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有很多种动物。 “many kinds of”后接可数名词复数，所以animal要变为复数形式animals。故填animals。 Ⅸ．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 看这只小鸟，它真好看。 __________ __________ the bird and it looks so beautiful. 【答案】 ①. Look ②. at 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，空处需要翻译的是“看”，look at意为“看”，固定词组，祈使句用动词原形，首字母大写。故填Look；at。 77. 我的妈妈做家务时喜欢听音乐。 My mother likes to ______ ______ music when she does housework. 【答案】 ①. listen ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“听”，用英文表达为listen to；“like to do sth”是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填listen；to。 78. 欢迎参加我的聚会，在这里你可以交朋友。 Welcome to my party. You can ________ ________ here. 【答案】 ① make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】表达“交朋友”用动词短语make friends，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填make；friends。 79. 我妈妈经常对我说“保持整洁。” “______ ______”, my mom often says to me. 【答案】 ①. Keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“保持整洁”。“keep tidy”是固定表达，意为“保持整洁”，此处是妈妈说的祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，首字母需大写。故填Keep；tidy。 80. 班主任进来了，所有学生都站了起来。 The class teacher ______ ______ and all the students stand up. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“进来了”，用英文表达为come in；后半句“stand up”使用了一般现在时，为保持句子时态一致，前半句也应用一般现在时，且主语“The class teacher”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填comes；in。 Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 假设你叫Gao Jie，请根据下面图片并结合所学知识，写一篇100词左右的作文，题目已给出。 写作要求： 1．内容必须包括图片中所有人物； 2．文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 3．人物描写必须包括外貌，性格，爱好等信息 4．写作前请完成写作思路： 时态：___81___ 人称：___82___和___83___ My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________84__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. 一般现在时 82. 第一人称 83. 第三人称 84. My Family Hello, I’m Gao Jie. I’d like to introduce my lovely family. There are five members: my parents, my elder sister, my little brother and me. My dad is tall with short straight hair. He’s a cheerful man who loves hiking on weekends. My mom has long curly hair and is gentle—she enjoys baking sweet cakes for us. My elder sister, slim and outgoing, is crazy about painting. My little brother, with big round eyes, is shy but likes building blocks. As for me, I’m active and love reading storybooks. We often share our daily stories. This warm family fills my life with happiness. 【解析】 【81题详解】 描述家庭人物的外貌、性格、爱好属于客观、常态化的信息，需用一般现在时来表达，故填“一般现在时”。 【82题详解】 作文以“我（Gao Jie）”的视角介绍自己的家庭，需用第一人称（如I、my）来叙述，故填“第一人称”。 【83题详解】 介绍家人（爸爸、妈妈、妹妹等）时，需用第三人称（如he、she、they）来描述，故填“第三人称”。 【84题详解】 ［总体分析］ ①题材：看图作文（家庭介绍类记叙文）； ②时态：一般现在时（描述人物外貌、性格、爱好及日常活动）； ③提示：需涵盖图片中所有家人，包含外貌、性格、爱好，不出现真实信息。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：开篇介绍自己及家庭成员数量； 第二步：依次描述每位家人的外貌、性格与爱好； 第三步：补充家庭日常活动并抒发对家庭的喜爱。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be crazy about痴迷于 ②build blocks搭积木 ③share daily stories分享日常故事 ［高分句型］ ①He’s a cheerful man who loves hiking on weekends.（who引导的定语从句） ②My elder sister, slim and outgoing, is crazy about painting.（插入语作后置定语） ③This warm family fills my life with happiness.（主语+谓语+宾语+with短语作宾语补足语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $