精品解析：河南省平顶山市鲁山县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期期中调研试卷 九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the man come here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 2. Who has been a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Julia. 3. What happened to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a fever. B. She had a cold. C. She had a sore throat. 4. What language is spoken as the official language in France? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. French. B. English. C. German. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A program. B. A poster. C. A subject. 第二节: 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 60 years. B. For 62 years. C. For 65 years. 7. What does the woman often do now? A. She gets up early. B. She works in the fields. C. She dances with friends. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Anna think of the city? A. The city is a wonderful place to live. B. There is terrible traffic and too much noise. C. The city is much worse than the countryside for living. 9. Where does Martin like to live? A. In a quiet place. B. In a wonderful place. C. In a beautiful place. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What colors are the two cartoon characters? A. Pink and yellow. B. Green and blue. C. Gold and white. 11. Which of the following cartoon characters has a pink flower on the head? A. Little Water. B. Little Hill. C. Donald Duck. 12. What does the speaker want us to do by showing the two cartoon characters? A. To enjoy our lives. B. To build our home. C. To protect our environment. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How fast can the new high-speed train run normally? A. 450km/h. B. 400km/h. C. 50km/h. 14. What’s the high-speed train like inside? A. The tables are big. B. The floor is clean. C. The seats are comfortable. 15. What does Lucy think is a win-win of the train? A. Fast and comfortable. B. Comfortable and environmentally friendly. C. Fast and environmentally friendly. 第三节: 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Importance of Learning English First, it can help us ___16___ with foreign people easily. In short, the English ___17___ plays an important part in our lives. Second a ___18___ knowledge of English helps us learn new things faster. Third, we will be ___19___ to enjoy English movies, stories and novels if we learn English well. Most importantly, good English skills can offer us better chances for ___20___ or jobs. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless buses A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m XiaoIce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’ s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. You might see it on TV. The popular AI artist A beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3 million yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter such as Vincent Van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s special about Apolong? A. It follows traffic rules. B. It provides more seats. C. It doesn’t need a driver. D. It stops when it sees a red traffic light. 22. What can’t XiaoIce do? A. Write poems. B. Sing songs. C. Talk with you. D. Go out to play with you. 23. Which of the following can report the news on TV? A. Apolong. B. Qiu Hao. C. XiaoIce. D. The AI artist. 24. How did the AI artist learn to paint? A. By studying paintings. B. By having art classes. C. By talking with three Frenchmen. D. By learning from a famous painter. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a shopping list. C. In a science newspaper. D. On a community website. B I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy. Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so empty and alone in my life. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (平的). I cannot believe how thin I became. I slept for a while. When I woke up I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil. I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place and we would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where was the plastic bottle at the beginning of the story? A. In a fridge. B. In a supermarket. C. In a dustbin. D. In a truck. 27. How did the plastic bottle feel when it was completely flat? A. Happy. B. Empty. C. Surprised. D. Afraid. 28. What will happen to this plastic bottle? A It will go back to a supermarket shelf. B. It will leave the terrible crowded place soon. C. It will make friends with the cans and bottles. D. It will stay in a terrible place for thousands of years. 29. Why is the sentence “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about rubbish. B. To advise readers to reuse and recycle plastic bottles. C. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. D. To expect (期望) readers to know the importance of protecting the environment. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Problem of Rubbish B. The Journey of a Plastic Bottle C. The Story of a Tall Woman D. The History of Cans and Bottles C The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It is about 337,600 square kilometers in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang. The dry environment makes it difficult for life there. Sandstorms often happen, and the moving sand seriously affects the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area. However, ▲ . Here are some scientific (科学的) and helpful ways they have used. One of the main ways is to build a tree belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been built around it. In 2024, the last part of the belt, 285 kilometers, was finished. It’s about 3,046 kilometers in total. The belt lies as a strong wall against the spread of the desert. Biological ways are also widely used. For example, people grow special plants that can grow well with little water like huyang, suosuo and so on. These plants hold the sand and reduce sandstorms. At the same time, they can help local people make money. What’s more, the sun is used to produce electricity here. And people build greenhouses to grow vegetables and fruits. In this way, they can make full use of the land and light in the desert area. Great changes have already taken place. The natural environment around the desert has been improved greatly. The local economy (经济) has also been developed rapidly. So we believe that as long as we have a strong will and use scientific methods, we can protect the environment and build a better future for both people and nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away B. more and more rich farmland has changed into desert C. it is important to know the importance of protecting the environment D our government and local people have made much effort to control the desert 32. Why is the tree belt built around the desert? A. To make the desert beautiful. B. To prevent sandstorms. C. To provide food for animals. D. To make more money. 33. Which of the following can take the place of “make full use of”? A. succeed in B. take full advantage of C. keep in touch with D. make contributions to 34. Mike lives in the desert. How can he help control the desert according to the text? A. By growing huyang. B. By saving water. C. By building a strong wall. D. By holding the sand. 35 Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. The green belt is about 3,046 kilometers in total. B. The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. C. The dry environment in the desert makes it difficult for life there. D. We can build a better future if we have a strong will and use scientific methods. D You know cheating is wrong. And you’d never consider (考虑) doing it. But what would you do if you caught someone else cheating? It would be a pretty easy question if someone stole your homework. ____36____ And if someone was selling answers to a test, you’d probably report it too. But what if you caught a classmate taking a look at your answers during a test? Then what? ____37____ You also don’t want to be known as a rat (叛徒). But if your teacher found out, he might think you were in on it. How would you deal with it? ____38____ They think cheating is unfair. There should be no free rides. If students want good grades, they should earn them, just like everyone else. Also, cheaters need to be stopped for their own good. Others say they would keep quiet. They think cheating is not right, but kids should learn to solve their own problems instead of running to a teacher. ____39____ Just let him or her know you noticed and want it to stop. If it doesn’t, then think about telling the teacher. ____40____ Would you tell your teacher if you saw a classmate cheating? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What do you think? B. You’d probably tell your teacher. C. Some kids say they would tell a teacher. D. It’s much better to talk to your classmate yourself. E. You don’t want a classmate to get into a lot of trouble. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子)?” said Fern to her mother while they were ____41____ the table for breakfast. “Out to the pig house,” said Mrs. Arable, “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t see why an axe is ____42____,” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and ____43____ to live. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “You mean kill it?” Fern ____44____, “Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Fern ran outdoors ____45____. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it” she cried, “It’s ____46____!” Mr. Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently (温柔地), “you will have to ____47____ control yourself.” “Control myself?” yelled (吼) Fern, “This is a ____48____ of life and death, and you talked about controlling myself.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about ____49____ pigs. A weakling (病弱者) usually makes trouble.” “But the pig couldn’t help being born ____50____, could it?” cried Fern, “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different.” “I see no ____51____,” answered Fern, “This is the worst case I have heard of ____52____ I was born” “All right,” he said, “I will let you start it on a bottle, like a baby. Then you will see what ____53____ a pig can be.” When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his ____54____. Fern opened it. There, inside, ____55____ up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white pig. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. ——Adaptation (改编) from Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White 41. A. setting B. putting C. sitting D. making 42. A. sold B. needed C. spoken D. kept 43. A. weak B. strong C. fat D. healthy 44. A. laughed B. talked C. shouted D. smiled 45. A. recently B. quickly C. carefully D. happily 46. A. deep B. impossible C. harmful D. unfair 47. A. learn to B. refer to C. do harm to D. continue to 48. A. question B. game C. project D. matter 49. A. selling B. hiding C. raising D. rising 50. A. huge B. short C. small D. wild 51. A. change B. difference C. choice D. problem 52. A. until B. when C. because D. since 53. A. shame B. garbage C. trouble D. meat 54. A. arm B. foot C. leg D. chest 55. A. standing B. looking C. hurrying D. reaching 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 surprise, leave, he, progress, give, that, hard, say, at, sudden During the Han Dynasty, there was a wise woman. People didn’t know her name. They only knew ____56____ she was the wife (妻子) of Yue Yangzi. One day, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve ____57____. A year later, he came back home ____58____. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in ____59____, “You’ve only spent one year studying.” “Studying outside is too hard and I missed you very much.” Without ____60____ anything, his wife picked up a pair of scissors and went to the loom (织布机). Pointing ____61____ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is made from the best silk. If I cut it, all my ____62____ work will be wasted. Now, you’ve ____63____ up halfway. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?” Yue Yangzi was moved by what she said. He again ____64____ home to study. Seven years later, he made great ____65____ and became a learned man. 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Someday, One day, I counted your fingers and kissed (吻) each one. One day, we crossed the street, and you held my hand tight (紧紧地). Then, you ____66____ my baby, and now you are my child. Sometimes, when you sleep, I watch you dream, and I dream too... That someday your eyes will be filled ____67____ a joy so deep that they shine. Someday you will hear something so sad that you want ____68____ cry hard. Someday I will watch your arms waving to me ____69____ I can’t see you any more. Someday you will feel a small weight against your strong back. Someday I will watch you brushing your child’s hair. Someday your own hair will glow silver (闪着银光) in ____70____ sun. And when that day comes, love, you will remember me. ——Adaptation (改编) from Someday by Alison McGhee 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tony! Have you been to the park near our school recently? B: ________71________. I went there yesterday. A: Did you notice the dustbins? They were all full, and rubbish was all over the ground next to them. B: I saw that as well, and it gave out a terrible smell! A: Well, the park should be a pleasant place to go to, but everything looked so dirty. B: ________72________. But I’m more worried that all this rubbish can spread disease. A: That’s bad. ________73________? B: First, we need to talk to the park manager. They should do a better job of taking care of the park. A: I agree. And we should give them some help. ________74________. B: That sounds like a good idea. When shall we go there? A: ________75________? B: All right. See you then. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 九三阅兵让每一个中华儿女心潮澎湃，感慨万千。电视机前的我们，在铿锵足音中，缅怀浴血奋战的革命先烈，体味来之不易的和平生活，感叹祖国80年间的沧桑变迁。请你以“Changes in our country”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，描述祖国的变化，表达自己的激动之情，并在英语课前Daily speech环节进行分享。 写作提示: 1.介绍祖国80年间的变化（如生活，教育，科技等）； 2.简单谈谈你的感受。 写作要求: 1.文中须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! The Military parade on Sept.3 touched my heart deeply and made me so proud of the great changes in our country in the past 80 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年上学期期中调研考试九年级英语一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, did you come here by train? No, I dreve here. It's very fast and convenient. Did you come here by train? No, I drove here. It's very fast and convenient. Too, tom, I haven't seen mike, his sister, for a long time. Oh, you mean Julia SHE has gone to asia as a volunteer, and mike has gone to his hometown to see his grandparents? Tom, I haven't seen mike, his sister, for a long time. Oh, you mean Julia SHE has gone to asia as a volunteer, and mike has gone to his hometown to see his grandparents? Three. morning, have a seat, please. What's the problem? I have a pain in my throat. Morning, have a seat, please. What's the problem? I have a pain in my throat. Four is english spoken as the official language in france. no french is the official language there. Is english spoken as the official language in france. no french is the official language there. Five, without the help of project hope, I couldn't continue my studies. How lucky you are. Project hope is really one of the most successful programs in china. Without the help of project hope, I couldn't continue my studies. How lucky you are. Project hope is really one of the most successful programs in china. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。mrs. Jane, do you enjoy living in the village? Yes, I do. I have lived here since I was born. Now I am sixty two . years old. I see what was your life like in the past? IT was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. Sounds bad, but great changes have taken place here. yeah. Now there is a club for old people in the community, and I often go there to dance with my friends. I am happy with my . life now. I am glad to hear that this is john, mrs. jane. Do you enjoy living in the village? Yes, I do. I have lived here since I was born. Now I am sixty two . years old. I see what was your life like in the past? IT was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. Sounds is bad, but great changes have taken place here. Yeah, now there is a club for old people in the community, and I often go there to dance with my friends. I am happy with my . life now. I am glad to hear that, mrs. john. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Do you like living in the city or the countryside? And A. I like living in the city. but I think the countryside is much Better than the city for living. Why do you think so, Martin? Because there is terrible traffic and too much noise in the city. I don't think so. I think the city is a wonderful place to live, because we can go to parties, concerts and Operas every day if we like. We can also have Better education in the city than in the countryside. Maybe you're right, but I still like living in a quiet and safe place. Do you like living in the city or the countryside? And A. I like living in the city. but I think the countryside is much Better than the city for living. Why do you think so, Martin? Because there is terrible traffic and too much noise in the city. I don't think so. I think the city is a wonderful place to live, because we can go to parties, concerts and Operas every day if we like. We can also have Better education in the city than in the countryside. May be, you're right, but I still like living in a quiet and safe place. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Do you know the two lovely cartoon characters? Their names are little hill and little water. They are Green and blue. Little hill looks just like a Green hill. He has a Greenlee on his head. Little water looks like the waves of the sea. SHE has a pink flower on her head. They both have big smiles on their faces. The two cartoon characters show the idea that everyone should protect our environment. Do you know the two lovely cartoon characters? Their names are little hill and little water. They're Green and blue. little. He looks just like a Green hill. He has a Green leaf on his head. Little water looks like the waves of the sea. SHE has a pink flower on her head. They both have big smiles on their faces. The two cartoon characters show the idea that everyone should protect our environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, Lucy, I just read about a new high speed train. really what's IT called the C. R. Four hundred and fifty. It's so fast. IT feels like you're flying. I can run four hundred kilometers power. That is about fifty kilometers faster than the C. R. Four hundred. Oh, it's amazing. What's IT like inside . the seats are very comfortable. Its smooth while traveling. Also its environmentally friendly. environmentally friendly and fast. That's a win win. I can't wait to try IT out. Ha ha, you'll be there soon. Hey, Lucy, I just read about a new high speed train. really, what's IT called the C. R. Four hundred and fifty. It's so fast. IT feels like you're flying. I can run four hundred kilometres power. That is about fifty kilometers faster than the C. R. Four hundred. Oh, it's amazing. What's IT like inside . the seats are very comfortable. It's smooth while traveling. Also its environmentally friendly. environmentally friendly and fast. That's a win win. I can't wait to try IT out. 哈哈。You'll be there soon. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。As we all know, english is the base language for international business and the world's airlines. IT can help us communicate with foreign people easily. Also, most information on the internet is in english. A wide knowledge of english helps us learn new things faster. What's more, if we learn english well, we will be able to enjoy english movies, stories and novels. Most importantly, IT opens doors for our future. Good english skills cannot offer us Better chances for colleges or jobs. In a word, the english language plays an important part in our lives. We all should try our best to learn IT well. As we all know, english is the base language for international business and the world's airlines. IT can help us communicate with form people easily. Also, most information on the internet is in english. A wide knowledge of english helps us learn new things faster. What's more, if we learn english well, we will be able to enjoy english movies, stories and novels. Most importantly, IT opens doors for our future. Good english skills can offer us Better chances for colleges or jobs. In a word, the english language plays an important part in our lives. We all should try our best to learn as well. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期期中调研试卷 九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the man come here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you come here by train? M: No, I drove here. It’s very fast and convenient. 2. Who has been a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Julia. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I haven’t seen Mike and his sister for a long time. M: Oh? You mean Julia? She has gone to Asia as a volunteer and Mike has gone to his hometown to see his grandparents. 3. What happened to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a fever. B. She had a cold. C. She had a sore throat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning! Have a seat, please! What’s the problem? W: I have a pain in my throat. 4. What language is spoken as the official language in France? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. French. B. English. C. German. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is English spoken as the official language in France? M: No, French is the official language there. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A program. B. A poster. C. A subject. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Without the help of Project Hope, I couldn’t continue my studies. M: How lucky you are! Project Hope is really one of the most successful programs in China. 第二节: 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 60 years. B. For 62 years. C. For 65 years. 7. What does the woman often do now? A. She gets up early. B. She works in the fields. C. She dances with friends. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Zhao, do you enjoy living in the village? W: Yes, I do. I have lived here since I was born. Now I am 62 years old. M: I see. What was your life like in the past? W: It was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. M: Sounds bad. But great changes have taken place here. W: Yeah. Now there is a club for old people in the community. And I often go there to dance with my friends. I am happy with my life now. M: I am glad to hear that, Mrs. Zhao. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Anna think of the city? A. The city is a wonderful place to live. B. There is terrible traffic and too much noise. C. The city is much worse than the countryside for living. 9. Where does Martin like to live? A. In a quiet place. B. In a wonderful place. C. In a beautiful place. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like living in the city or the countryside, Anna? W: I like living in the city. M: But I think the countryside is much better than the city for living. W: Why do you think so, Martin? M: Because there is terrible traffic and too much noise in the city. W: I don’t think so. I think the city is a wonderful place to live, because we can go to parties, concerts and operas every day if we like. We can also have better education in the city than in the countryside. M: Maybe you’re right. But I still like living in a quiet and safe place. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What colors are the two cartoon characters? A. Pink and yellow. B. Green and blue. C. Gold and white. 11. Which of the following cartoon characters has a pink flower on the head? A. Little Water. B. Little Hill. C. Donald Duck. 12. What does the speaker want us to do by showing the two cartoon characters? A. To enjoy our lives. B. To build our home. C. To protect our environment. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Do you know the two lovely cartoon characters? Their names are Little Hill and Little Water. They are green and blue. Little Hill looks just like a green hill. He has a green leaf on his head. Little Water looks like the waves of the sea. She has a pink flower on her head. They both have big smiles on their faces. The two cartoon characters show the idea that everyone should protect our environment. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How fast can the new high-speed train run normally? A. 450km/h. B. 400km/h. C. 50km/h. 14. What’s the high-speed train like inside? A. The tables are big. B. The floor is clean. C. The seats are comfortable. 15. What does Lucy think is a win-win of the train? A. Fast and comfortable. B. Comfortable and environmentally friendly. C. Fast and environmentally friendly. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. I just read about a new high-speed train. W: Really? What’s it called? M: The CR450! It’s so fast. It feels like you’re flying! It can run 400 kilometers per hour. That is about 50 kilometers faster than the CR400. W: Oh, it’s amazing! What’s it like inside? M: The seats are very comfortable. It’s smooth while travelling. Also, it’s environmentally friendly. W: Environmentally friendly and fast? That’s a win-win! I can’t wait to try it out. M: Haha, you’ll be there soon! 第三节: 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Importance of Learning English First, it can help us ___16___ with foreign people easily. In short, the English ___17___ plays an important part in our lives. Second, a ___18___ knowledge of English helps us learn new things faster. Third, we will be ___19___ to enjoy English movies, stories and novels if we learn English well. Most importantly, good English skills can offer us better chances for ___20___ or jobs. 【答案】16. communicate 17. language 18. wide 19. able 20. colleges 【解析】 【原文】As we all know, English is the base language for international business and the world’s airlines. It can help us communicate with foreign people easily. Also, most information on the Internet is in English. A wide knowledge of English helps us learn new things faster. What’s more, if we learn English well, we will be able to enjoy English movies, stories and novels. Most importantly, it opens doors for our future. Good English skills can offer us better chances for colleges or jobs. In a word, the English language plays an important part in our lives. We all should try our best to learn it well. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless buses A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m XiaoIce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’ s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. You might see it on TV. The popular AI artist A beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3 million yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter such as Vincent Van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s special about Apolong? A. It follows traffic rules. B. It provides more seats. C. It doesn’t need a driver. D. It stops when it sees a red traffic light. 22. What can’t XiaoIce do? A. Write poems. B. Sing songs. C. Talk with you. D. Go out to play with you. 23. Which of the following can report the news on TV? A. Apolong. B. Qiu Hao. C. XiaoIce. D. The AI artist. 24. How did the AI artist learn to paint? A. By studying paintings. B. By having art classes. C. By talking with three Frenchmen. D. By learning from a famous painter. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a shopping list. C. In a science newspaper. D. On a community website. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种令人惊叹的人工智能应用，包括自动驾驶巴士、AI聊天机器人、AI主播和 AI艺术家。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cool driverless buses”部分中“It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver”可知，Apolong的特别之处在于它不需要司机。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Your close friend”部分中“I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知，XiaoIce会唱歌、写诗、讲故事，能和人聊天，但没提到能陪人出去玩。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World’s first AI anchor”部分中“This is the world’s first AI anchor... You might see it on TV”可知，AI主播可以在电视上播报新闻。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The popular AI artist”部分中“The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint”可知，AI艺术家是通过研究画作学会绘画的。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.”可知，文章介绍的是人工智能相关的应用，属于科技类内容，因此这篇文章可能出现在科学报纸上。故选C。 B I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy. Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so empty and alone in my life. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (平的). I cannot believe how thin I became. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil. I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place and we would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where was the plastic bottle at the beginning of the story? A. In a fridge. B. In a supermarket. C. In a dustbin. D. In a truck. 27. How did the plastic bottle feel when it was completely flat? A. Happy. B. Empty. C. Surprised. D. Afraid. 28. What will happen to this plastic bottle? A. It will go back to a supermarket shelf. B. It will leave the terrible crowded place soon. C It will make friends with the cans and bottles. D. It will stay in a terrible place for thousands of years. 29. Why is the sentence “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about rubbish. B. To advise readers to reuse and recycle plastic bottles. C. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. D. To expect (期望) readers to know the importance of protecting the environment. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Problem of Rubbish B. The Journey of a Plastic Bottle C. The Story of a Tall Woman D. The History of Cans and Bottles 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以拟人化的塑料瓶视角讲述了其从超市货架到被丢弃、压缩填埋的全过程，呼吁人们关注环保和回收问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf.”可知，塑料瓶最初在超市。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Soon I was completely flat(平的). I cannot believe how thin I became.”可知，塑料瓶无法相信自己变得如此扁平，因此，塑料瓶对自身形态变化感到惊讶。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place and we would have to stay here for thousands of years.”可知，塑料瓶永远无法离开这个可怕又拥挤的地方，必须在这里待上几千年。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place and we would have to stay here for thousands of years.”及最后1段“Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?”可知，塑料瓶因难以降解需长期停留垃圾场，故其疑问的目的是建议读者重复使用和回收塑料瓶，避免塑料垃圾长期堆积。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文以塑料瓶的“旅程”为主线，描述其从生产到废弃的全过程，标题应突出这一叙事核心，“塑料瓶的旅程”最贴合主题。故选B。 C The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It is about 337,600 square kilometers in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang. The dry environment makes it difficult for life there. Sandstorms often happen, and the moving sand seriously affects the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area. However, ▲ . Here are some scientific (科学的) and helpful ways they have used. One of the main ways is to build a tree belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been built around it. In 2024, the last part of the belt, 285 kilometers, was finished. It’s about 3,046 kilometers in total. The belt lies as a strong wall against the spread of the desert. Biological ways are also widely used. For example, people grow special plants that can grow well with little water like huyang, suosuo and so on. These plants hold the sand and reduce sandstorms. At the same time, they can help local people make money. What’s more, the sun is used to produce electricity here. And people build greenhouses to grow vegetables and fruits. In this way, they can make full use of the land and light in the desert area. Great changes have already taken place. The natural environment around the desert has been improved greatly. The local economy (经济) has also been developed rapidly. So we believe that as long as we have a strong will and use scientific methods, we can protect the environment and build a better future for both people and nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away B. more and more rich farmland has changed into desert C. it is important to know the importance of protecting the environment D. our government and local people have made much effort to control the desert 32. Why is the tree belt built around the desert? A. To make the desert beautiful. B. To prevent sandstorms. C. To provide food for animals. D. To make more money. 33. Which of the following can take the place of “make full use of”? A. succeed in B. take full advantage of C. keep in touch with D. make contributions to 34. Mike lives in the desert. How can he help control the desert according to the text? A. By growing huyang. B. By saving water. C. By building a strong wall. D. By holding the sand. 35. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. The green belt is about 3,046 kilometers in total. B. The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. C. The dry environment in the desert makes it difficult for life there. D. We can build a better future if we have a strong will and use scientific methods. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国塔克拉玛干沙漠的治理措施及其成效。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Sandstorms often happen, and the moving sand seriously affects the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area.”可知，沙漠环境恶劣；根据“Here are some scientific and helpful ways they have used.”可知，后文介绍治理措施。此处应与“沙漠环境恶劣”形成转折，且引出后文“治理措施”，选项D“政府和当地人民为控制沙漠付出巨大努力”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The belt lies as a strong wall against the spread of the desert”可知，绿化带的作用是阻止沙漠扩张，即防止沙尘暴。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“What’s more, the sun is used to produce electricity here. And people build greenhouses to grow vegetables and fruits. In this way, they can make full use of the land and light in the desert area.”可知，太阳在这里被用来发电，人们还建造温室来种植蔬菜和水果，说明充分利用沙漠地区的土地和光线。make full use of意为“充分利用”，可以用“take full advantage of”替换。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For example, people grow special plants that can grow well with little water like huyang, suosuo and so on. These plants hold the sand and reduce sandstorms.”可知，人们种植一些特殊的植物，它们在少量水分下也能茁壮成长，比如胡杨、梭梭等。这些植物能够固沙，减少沙尘暴的发生。因此，种植胡杨是控制沙漠化的具体措施。故选A。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“So we believe that as long as we have a strong will and use scientific methods, we can protect the environment and build a better future for both people and nature.”可知，我们相信，只要我们有坚强的意志，用科学的方法，我们就可以保护环境，为人类和自然建立一个更美好的未来。故选D。 D You know cheating is wrong. And you’d never consider (考虑) doing it. But what would you do if you caught someone else cheating? It would be a pretty easy question if someone stole your homework. ____36____ And if someone was selling answers to a test, you’d probably report it too. But what if you caught a classmate taking a look at your answers during a test? Then what? ____37____ You also don’t want to be known as a rat (叛徒). But if your teacher found out, he might think you were in on it. How would you deal with it? ____38____ They think cheating is unfair. There should be no free rides. If students want good grades, they should earn them, just like everyone else. Also, cheaters need to be stopped for their own good. Others say they would keep quiet. They think cheating is not right, but kids should learn to solve their own problems instead of running to a teacher. ____39____ Just let him or her know you noticed and want it to stop. If it doesn’t, then think about telling the teacher. ____40____ Would you tell your teacher if you saw a classmate cheating? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What do you think? B. You’d probably tell your teacher. C. Some kids say they would tell a teacher. D. It’s much better to talk to your classmate yourself. E. You don’t want a classmate to get into a lot of trouble. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了学生在面对他人作弊时的两难选择——是否应该举报。通过不同情境（如作业被抄袭、考试偷看答案等）和两种观点（举报或私下解决）的对比，引发读者对道德问题的思考。 【36题详解】 根据“if someone stole your homework… you’d probably report it too”可知，此处需填入与“举报”相关的选项，选项B“你可能会告诉老师”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“You also don’t want to be known as a rat (叛徒).”可知，此处应是说明不想举报的原因之一，选项E“你不想让同学惹上大麻烦”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“They think cheating is unfair…”可知，此处引入支持举报的群体观点，选项C“一些孩子说他们会告诉老师”符合语境。故选C。 39题详解】 根据“They think cheating is not right, but kids should learn to solve their own problems instead of running to a teacher. ”可知，此处提倡私下解决，选项D“你最好亲自和同学谈谈”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据最后一段“Would you tell your teacher if you saw a classmate cheating?”的疑问句结构可知，此处是总结性提问，询问读者的看法，选项A“你怎么看”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子)?” said Fern to her mother while they were ____41____ the table for breakfast. “Out to the pig house,” said Mrs. Arable, “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t see why an axe is ____42____,” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and ____43____ to live. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “You mean kill it?” Fern ____44____, “Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Fern ran outdoors ____45____. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it” she cried, “It’s ____46____!” Mr. Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently (温柔地), “you will have to ____47____ control yourself.” “Control myself?” yelled (吼) Fern, “This is a ____48____ of life and death, and you talked about controlling myself.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about ____49____ pigs. A weakling (病弱者) usually makes trouble.” “But the pig couldn’t help being born ____50____, could it?” cried Fern, “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different.” “I see no ____51____,” answered Fern, “This is the worst case I have heard of ____52____ I was born” “All right” he said, “I will let you start it on a bottle, like a baby. Then you will see what ____53____ a pig can be.” When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his ____54____. Fern opened it. There, inside, ____55____ up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white pig. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. ——Adaptation (改编) from Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White 41. A. setting B. putting C. sitting D. making 42. A. sold B. needed C. spoken D. kept 43. A. weak B. strong C. fat D. healthy 44. A. laughed B. talked C. shouted D. smiled 45. A. recently B. quickly C. carefully D. happily 46. A. deep B. impossible C. harmful D. unfair 47. A. learn to B. refer to C. do harm to D. continue to 48. A. question B. game C. project D. matter 49. A. selling B. hiding C. raising D. rising 50. A. huge B. short C. small D. wild 51. A. change B. difference C. choice D. problem 52. A. until B. when C. because D. since 53. A. shame B. garbage C. trouble D. meat 54. A. arm B. foot C. leg D. chest 55. A. standing B. looking C. hurrying D. reaching 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《夏洛的网》，讲述了小女孩弗恩为拯救一只弱小的小猪而与父亲争论，最终父亲同意让她抚养小猪的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：弗恩和妈妈正在摆放餐桌准备早餐。 setting布置；putting放置；sitting坐；making制作。set the table“摆放餐具”，固定搭配。故选A。 【42题详解】 我不明白为什么需要斧子。 sold卖；needed需要；spoken说；kept保持。根据后文“So your father has decided to do away with it.”可知，父亲要杀掉小猪，所以“需要”一把斧子。故选B。 【43题详解】 其中一只猪太小太虚弱，活不下来。 weak虚弱的；strong强壮的；fat胖的；healthy健康的。根据下文“too small and...to live”及“weakling”可知，这里指猪是“虚弱的”。故选A。 【44题详解】 弗恩喊道，“就因为它比其他猪小吗？” laughed笑；talked谈话；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根据语境，弗恩情绪激动，后文有“yelled”呼应，shouted“喊叫”体现激动的情绪。故选C。 【45题详解】 弗恩快速向户外跑去。 recently最近；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；happily开心地。根据“She caught up with her father.”可知，她追上父亲，说明动作“迅速”。故选B。 【46题详解】 她哭着说，“这不公平！” deep深的；impossible不可能的；harmful有害的；unfair不公平的。弗恩认为因猪弱小就杀死它是“不公正的”，unfair“不公平的”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 你必须学会控制自己。 learn to学会；refer to参考；do harm to伤害；continue to继续。父亲教导弗恩应学会控制情绪，learn to“学会”符合父亲的教育意图。故选A。 【48题详解】 这是一个生死攸关的问题。 question问题；game游戏；project项目；matter事情。a matter of life and death“生死攸关的事”，固定搭配。故选D。 【49题详解】 我对养猪懂得更多。 selling卖；hiding藏；raising饲养；rising上升。根据上下文，父亲谈的是养猪经验，raising pigs“养猪”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 但这只猪天生弱小，不是吗？ huge巨大的；short矮的；small小的；wild野生的。前文多次提到猪“too small”，根据“If I had been very small at birth”可知，此处指猪出生的时候就很“弱小”。故选C。 【51题详解】 我看不出有什么区别。 change变化；difference区别；choice选择；problem问题。根据“But this is different.”可知，弗恩认为父亲对待小猪和对待自己不应有“区别”。故选B。 【52题详解】 这是我出生以来听过最糟糕的事。 until直到；when当……时；because因为；since自从。此处表示“自从”我出生以来，since“自从……以来”。故选D。 【53题详解】 你会知道养猪有多麻烦。 shame羞愧；garbage垃圾；trouble麻烦；meat肉。因为猪很弱小，所以养起来会有很多“麻烦”，故选C。 【54题详解】 父亲腋下夹着一个盒子回来。 arm手臂；foot脚；leg腿；chest胸。under one’s arm“夹在腋下”，固定搭配。故选A。 【55题详解】 小猪在里面抬头看着她。 standing站；looking看；hurrying匆忙；reaching伸手。根据“up at her”可知，此处是“抬头看”，looking符合语境。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 surprise, leave, he, progress, give, that, hard, say, at, sudden During the Han Dynasty, there was a wise woman. People didn’t know her name. They only knew ____56____ she was the wife (妻子) of Yue Yangzi. One day, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve ____57____. A year later, he came back home ____58____. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in ____59____, “You’ve only spent one year studying.” “Studying outside is too hard and I missed you very much.” Without ____60____ anything, his wife picked up a pair of scissors and went to the loom (织布机). Pointing ____61____ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is made from the best silk. If I cut it, all my ____62____ work will be wasted. Now, you’ve ____63____ up halfway. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?” Yue Yangzi was moved by what she said. He again ____64____ home to study. Seven years later, he made great ____65____ and became a learned man. 【答案】56. that 57. himself 58. suddenly 59 surprise 60. saying 61. at 62. hard 63. given 64. left 65. progress 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汉代乐羊子的妻子以织布为喻，劝诫乐羊子坚持求学的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他们只知道她是乐羊子的妻子。根据“They only knew…she was the wife of Yue Yangzi”和备选词汇可知，此处是宾语从句，从句成分完整，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 【57题详解】 句意：一天，乐羊子决定去远方的学校提升自己。根据“to improve…”和备选词汇可知，此处指提升“他自己”，he的反身代词himself符合语境。故填himself。 【58题详解】 句意：一年后，他突然回到了家。根据“he came back home…”和备选词汇可知，此处需用副词修饰动词短语came back home，sudden的副词形式suddenly表示“突然地”，符合语境。故填suddenly。 【59题详解】 句意：他的妻子惊讶地问：“你为什么回来了？” 根据“asked his wife in…”和备选词汇可知，考查短语in surprise“惊讶地”，surprise符合语境。故填surprise。 【60题详解】 句意：他的妻子什么也没说，拿起一把剪刀走到织布机前。根据“Without…anything”和备选词汇可知，without后接动名词，结合语境表示“说”，say的动名词形式saying符合语境。故填saying。 【61题详解】 句意：指着半成品的布，她说：“这布是用最好的丝绸制作的。” 根据“Pointing…the half done cloth”和备选词汇可知，考查短语point at“指着”，at符合语境。故填at。 【62题详解】 句意：如果我剪断它，我所有的辛苦付出都会白费。根据“all my…work”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词work，hard表示“辛苦的”，符合语境。故填hard。 【63题详解】 句意：现在，你已经半途而废了。根据“you’ve…up halfway”和备选词汇可知，考查短语give up“放弃”，此处是现在完成时，give的过去分词形式given符合语境。故填given。 【64题详解】 句意：他再次离开家去求学。根据“He again…home to study”和备选词汇可知，此处指“离开”家，文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，leave的过去式left符合语境。故填left。 【65题详解】 句意：七年后，他取得了很大的进步，成为了一个有学问的人。根据“he made great…”和备选词汇可知，考查短语make progress“取得进步”，progress符合语境。故填progress。 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Someday, One day, I counted your fingers and kissed (吻) each one. One day, we crossed the street, and you held my hand tight (紧紧地). Then, you ____66____ my baby, and now you are my child. Sometimes, when you sleep, I watch you dream, and I dream too... That someday your eyes will be filled ____67____ a joy so deep that they shine. Someday you will hear something so sad that you want ____68____ cry hard. Someday I will watch your arms waving to me ____69____ I can’t see you any more. Someday you will feel a small weight against your strong back. Someday I will watch you brushing your child’s hair. Someday your own hair will glow silver (闪着银光) in ____70____ sun. And when that day comes, love, you will remember me. ——Adaptation (改编) from Someday by Alison McGhee 【答案】66. were 67. with 68. to 69. until 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是改编自诗歌《Someday》的作品，展现了亲子间从孩童成长到岁月流转的情感联结。 【66题详解】 句意：那时，你是我的婴儿，而现在你是我的孩子。根据“Then, you…my baby, and now you are my child”可知，此处描述过去的状态，主语you对应的be动词过去式是were。故填were。 【67题详解】 句意：某天你的眼眸会盛满深沉的喜悦，熠熠生辉。根据“your eyes will be filled…a joy”可知，考查短语be filled with“充满”，with符合语境。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：某天你会听到如此悲伤的事，以至于想要放声大哭。根据“you want…cry hard”可知，考查搭配want to do sth“想要做某事”，to符合语境。故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：某天我会望着你向我挥手，直到再也看不见你。根据“I will watch your arms waving to me… I can’t see you any more”可知，此处表示动作持续到某个时间点，until“直到”符合语境。故填until。 【70题详解】 句意：某天你的头发会在阳光下闪着银光。根据“in…sun”可知，sun是独一无二的事物，前面需加定冠词the。故填the。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tony! Have you been to the park near our school recently? B: ________71________. I went there yesterday. A: Did you notice the dustbins? They were all full, and rubbish was all over the ground next to them. B: I saw that as well, and it gave out a terrible smell! A: Well, the park should be a pleasant place to go to, but everything looked so dirty. B: ________72________. But I’m more worried that all this rubbish can spread disease. A: That’s bad. ________73________? B: First, we need to talk to the park manager. They should do a better job of taking care of the park. A: I agree. And we should give them some help. ________74________. B: That sounds like a good idea. When shall we go there? A: ________75________? B: All right. See you then. 【答案】71. Yes, I have/Yes 72. You are right/That’s right/I agree (with you)... 73. What should/can we do 74. We can volunteer to pick up the litter in the park... 75. What about this Sunday... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B两个人之间的对话。对话围绕学校附近公园环境问题展开。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Have you been to the park near our school recently?”以及下文“I went there yesterday.”可知，B最近去过学校附近的公园，因此此处应对上文的询问作肯定回答。故填Yes, I have/Yes。 【72题详解】 根据上文“Well, the park should be a pleasant place to go to, but everything looked so dirty.”以及下文“But I’m more worried that all this rubbish can spread disease.”可知，A认为公园应该是一个令人愉快的地方，但看起来很脏，B表示同意，并进一步表达了对垃圾可能传播疾病的担忧。因此，此处应填表示同意或认可的句子。故填You are right/That’s right/I agree (with you) ...。 【73题详解】 根据下文“First, we need to talk to the park manager. They should do a better job of taking care of the park.”可知，B提出了解决问题的第一步，即与公园管理者沟通。因此，此处A应询问B他们应该做什么或能做什么来解决问题。故填What should/can we do。 【74题详解】 根据上文“And we should give them some help.”以及下文“That sounds like a good idea.”可知，A提出他们应该给公园管理者一些帮助，B表示赞同。因此，此处A应具体说明他们可以提供什么样的帮助，如自愿捡起公园里的垃圾等。故填We can volunteer to pick up the litter in the park...。 【75题详解】 根据上文“When shall we go there?”可知，B询问他们什么时候去公园帮忙，因此此处A应提出一个具体的时间。故填What about this Sunday...。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 九三阅兵让每一个中华儿女心潮澎湃，感慨万千。电视机前的我们，在铿锵足音中，缅怀浴血奋战的革命先烈，体味来之不易的和平生活，感叹祖国80年间的沧桑变迁。请你以“Changes in our country”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，描述祖国的变化，表达自己的激动之情，并在英语课前Daily speech环节进行分享。 写作提示: 1.介绍祖国80年间的变化（如生活，教育，科技等）； 2.简单谈谈你的感受。 写作要求: 1.文中须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! The Military parade on Sept.3 touched my heart deeply and made me so proud of the great changes in our country in the past 80 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! The Military Parade on Sept. 3 touched my heart deeply and made me so proud of the great changes in our country in the past 80 years. Back in the 1940s, things were difficult. Many people lost their homes and even their lives in cruel wars. Many children became child laborers to support their families and couldn’t get a good education. There were no computers, cellphones, or fast trains. But now everything is different. We have more food and clothes to meet needs. People can travel by high-speed trains, and children can study in modern schools or on the internet. I feel lucky to live in such a great country. I will work hard to make it better and better. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，适当表达自己的感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图和触发感想的事件。开篇直接点明是国庆阅兵触动了自己，并引出下文对国家变化的描述。 第二步，具体阐述国家的变化。从过去战争年代的艰难与现在丰富多彩的生活、便捷的交通、现代化的教育方式进行对比，突出了国家80年来的巨大进步。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己作为中国人的幸运与自豪，并表明将努力让国家变得更好的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①touch my heart deeply深深地触动我的心 ②be proud of为……感到骄傲 ③support their families养家糊口 [高分句型] The Military Parade on Sept. 3 touched my heart deeply and made me so proud of the great changes in our country in the past 80 years.（并列句，表达了阅兵对作者的深刻触动以及对国家变化的自豪） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $