精品解析：吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区长沈路学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年上期中测试英语听力部分一、情景反应，根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。One, how was your trip to hunan? One, how was your trip to hold on? One, how was your trip to ho non. Two, who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? Two, who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? Two, who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? Three, I will move to a new house next week. Three, I will move to a new house next week. Three, I will move to a new house next week. For which animal do you like best? For which animal do you like best? For which animal do you like best? Five, does tom swim as fast as you? Five, does tom swim as fast as you? Five. does tom swim . as fast as you? 2、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Six, they had a great time at the strawberry festival. Six, they had a great time at the strawberry festival. Six, they had a great time at the strawberry festival. Seven, the folding fan is very beautiful. Seven, the folding fan is very beautiful. Seven, the folding fan is very beautiful. Eight tina is a shy girl. Eight tina is a shy girl. Eight . tina is . a shy girl. Nine, you can drink some water with some honey. Nine, you can drink some water with some honey. Nine, you can drink some water with some honey. Ten, my mother likes rose's best. Ten, my mother likes rose's best. Ten, my mother likes roses best. 3、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Eleven, is some more outgoing. The new tom. no, i'm more outgoing . than him. Question, who is more . outgoing? Eleven, is sam more outgoing? The new tom, no, i'm more outgoing than him. Question, who is more outgoing? Eleven, is some more outgoing? The new tom. no, i'm more outgoing . than him. Question, who is more . outgoing? Twelve, how was the weather yesterday? IT was rainy. Question. how was the . weather yesterday? Twelve how was the weather yesterday? IT was rainy. Question. how was . the weather yesterday? Twelve, how was the weather yesterday? IT was . rainy. Question, how was the weather yesterday? Thirteen, my son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing tours at home is a waste of time. Question. what does . the woman mean? Thirteen. my son always . helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks . doing tours at home is a waste of time. Question. what does . the woman mean? Thirteen. my son always . helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing tours at home is a waste of time. Question. what does . the woman mean? Fourteen. do you . like bees? Tom. yes, I think they are hardworking. Question. why does . tom like bees? Fourteen. do you . like bees? Tom. yes, I think they . are hard working. Question, why does tom like bees? Fourteen. do you . like bees? Tom. yes, I think they are hard working. Question, why does tom like bees? Fifteen. do you know the biggest . land animal in the world? Yes, it's the african elephant. Question is the african elephant the biggest land animal in the world? Fifteen. do you know the biggest . land animal in the world? Yes, it's the african elephant. Question is the african elephant the biggest land animal in the world? Fifteen. do you know the biggest . land animal in the world? Yes, it's the african elephant. Question, is the african elephant the biggest land animal . in the world? 4、听。较长对话，选择正确答案，听第一段对话作答第16至17小题。Which animal do you like best among . these animals? I like pandas best. why? Because . they're lovely. Which animal do you like best among . these animals? I like pandas best. why? Because . they're lovely. Which animal do you like best among . these animals? I like pandas best. why? Because . they are lovely. 听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。Do you have . a good friend? Yes, I do. He is very funny. What does he like to do? He likes going to parties. He has a lot of friends. Is he good at any . subjects? Yes, he is good at math. He often helps me . with my maths. Do you have a good friend? Yes, I do. He is very funny. What does he like to do? He likes going to parties. He has a lot of . friends. Is he good at any subjects? Yes, he is good at maths. He often helps me with my maths. 5、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容选择。正确答案。Mary is my best friend. He is fourteen years old. SHE is taller than me. He has a round face with a small nose. SHE also has beautiful long hair. SHE is more outgoing than me. SHE likes doing sports very much. You can see SHE runs for an hour every day. SHE is nice to people, and he is always ready to help others. Yesterday, jack lost his bag and he was so worried. Mary knew that and looked for the bag with him for a long time. Finally, they found IT under a tree next to our school library. I think I need to learn from her because sometimes I just care about myself. Mary is my best friend. He is fourteen years old. He is taller than me. SHE has around face with a small nose. He also has beautiful long hair. SHE is more outgoing than me. He likes doing sports very much. You can see SHE runs for an hour every day. SHE is nice to people, and he is always ready to help others. Yesterday, jack lost his bag and he was so worried. Mary knew that he looked for the bag with him for a long time. Finally, they found IT under a tree next to our school library. I think I need to learn from her, because sometimes I just care about myself. Mary is my best friend. He is fourteen years old. SHE is talk than me. He has a round face with a small nose. SHE also has beautiful long hair. SHE is more outgoing than me. SHE likes doing sports very much. You can see SHE runs for an hour every day. SHE is nice to people, and he is always ready to help others. Yesterday, jack lost his bag and he was so worried. Mary knew that and looked for the bag with him for a long time. Finally, they found IT under a tree next to our school library. I think I need to learn from her, because sometimes I just care about myself. 6、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。During the national day, our family went to different places. I went to shanghai with my parents. My brother went to darleen with his friends. My sister went to the library with her classmates. My grandparents went to the countryside to visit their friends. My anton uncle went to the great wall in beijing. During the national day, our family went to different places. I went to shuang hai with my parents. My brother went to darlin with his friends. My sister went to the library with her classmates. My grandparents went to the countryside to visit their friends. My anti uncle went to the great wall in beijing. During the national day, our family went to different places. I went to shanghai with my parents. My brother went to darleen with his friends. My sister went to the library with her classmates. My grandparents went to the countryside to visit their friends. My anton uncle went to the great wall in beijing. 长沈路学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次学科核心素养调研 八年级英语 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 听力部分(共30分) Ⅰ.情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was wonderful. B. I enjoyed traveling. C. I went there by plane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your trip to Hunan? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My father is. B. My mother does. C. Yes, they do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Thank you. C. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I will move to a new house next week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bamboo. B. The ruler. C. The bees. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Which animal do you like best? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does Tom swim as fast as you? Ⅱ.图片理解。 6. 看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项(其中有一幅图片是多余的)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. F ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. They had a great time at the strawberry festival. 2. The folding fan is very beautiful. 3. Tina is a shy girl. 4. You can drink some water with some honey. 5. My mother likes roses best. Ⅲ.对话问答。根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Sam more outgoing than you, Tom? M: No, I’m more outgoing than him. Question: Who is more outgoing? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How was the weather yesterday? M: It was rainy. Question: How was the weather yesterday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B. Her son likes helping do chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? W: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. Question: What does the woman mean? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are large. B. Because they are small. C. Because they are hard-working. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like bees, Tom? M: Yes, I think they are hardworking. Question: Why does Tom like bees? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know the biggest land animal in the world? M: Yes, it’s the African elephant. Question: Is the African elephant the biggest land animal in the world? Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which animals does the man like best? A. Giraffes. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 13. Why does the man like them? A. Because they are lovely. B. Because they are tall. C. Because they are big. 【答案】12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which animal do you like best among these animals? M: I like pandas best. W: Why? M: Because they’re lovely. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the boy think of his friend? A. He is funny. B. He is serious. C. He is friendly. 15. What does the boy’s friend like to do? A. Go to parties. B. Read books. C. Watch movies. 16. What subject is the boy’s friend good at? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a good friend? M: Yes, I do. He is very funny. W: What does he like to do? M: He likes going to parties. He has a lot of friends. W: Is he good at any subjects? M: Yes, he is good at maths. He often helps me with my maths. Ⅴ.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Mary? A. She’s 40 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 4 years old. 18. How long does she run every day? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour. 19. What did Jack lose? A. His book. B. His watch. C. His bag. 20. Where did they find the bag finally? A. In the school library. B. Under a tree. C. Next to the playground. 21. Why does the speaker want to learn from Mary? A. Because the speaker sometimes just cares about himself. B. Because she can run for an hour every day. C. Because she is more outgoing than the speaker. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Mary is my best friend. She is 14 years old. She is taller than me. She has a round face with a small nose. She also has beautiful long hair. She is more outgoing than me. She likes doing sports very much. You can see she runs for an hour every day. She is nice to people and she is always ready to help others. Yesterday, Jack lost his bag and he was so worried. Mary knew that and looked for the bag with him for a long time. Finally, they found it under a tree next to our school library. I think I need to learn from her because sometimes I just care about myself. Ⅵ.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did they go on vacation? A. During the National Day. B. During the Spring Festival. C. During Children’s Day. 23. Where did the writer go? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Yunnan. 24. Who did the writer’s brother go with? A. With his friends. B. With his classmates. C. With his parents. 25. Why did the writer’s grandparents go to the countryside? A. To visit their grandparents. B. To do farming. C. To visit their friends. 26. What did the writer’s uncle do in Beijing? A. They went to eat Beijing Roast Duck. B. They went to the Great Wall. C. They went to watch the flag-raising ceremony. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【原文】During the national day, our family went to different places. I went to Shanghai with my parents. My brother went to Dalian with his friends. My sister went to the library with her classmates. My grandparents went to the countryside to visit their friends. My aunt and uncle went to the Great Wall in Beijing. 笔试部分(共90分) 一、基础知识(共15分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 27. There ________ lots of animals in the zoo last month. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月动物园里有很多动物。 考查主谓一致和时态。is是，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；are是，是一般现在时的复数形式；was是，是一般过去时的第三人称单数形式；were是，是一般过去时的复数形式。根据 “last month” 可知，此处用一般过去时；there be句型，谓语用就近原则，主语lots of animals是复数形式，谓语用复数形式。故选D。 28. She reads ________ than any other student in the class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她比班上其他任何学生读得都快。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级形式，fast“快的”，其比较级是faster。故选B。 29. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No. I think everything is boring. A. interesting anything B. something interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的吗？——不。我觉得一切都很无聊。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事，通常用于肯定句；anything某事，通常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Is there…in today’s newspaper”可知应用anything，interesting作定语应放在不定代词后。故选D。 30. Students ________ when the teachers give the lessons. A. take away B. take turns C. take photos D. take notes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师讲课时，学生们记笔记。 考查动词短语。take away拿走；take turns轮流；take photos拍照；take notes记笔记。根据“when the teachers give the lessons.”可知，老师讲课时，学生应是记笔记。故选D。 31. —Mum, is there anything to eat? I’m hungry. —Lucky you. The ________ cooked dumplings are on the table. Help yourself. A. suddenly B. freshly C. quietly D. slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，有什么吃的吗？我饿了。——你真幸运。刚煮好的饺子在桌子上。随便吃。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；freshly刚刚，新近；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Lucky you. ” 和“cooked dumplings”可知，是说刚煮好的饺子。故选B。 32. —________ I take photos here? —No, there is a sign saying “No Photos!” on the wall. A. Would B. Can C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——不，墙上有一个标志写着“禁止拍照！”。 考查情态动词。Would愿意；Can可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据“No, there is a sign saying ‘No Photos!’ on the wall.”可知，问句是询问是否可以在这里拍照，表示请求许可，用Can。故选B。 33. I plan ________ Days of Our Past tonight. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我计划今晚看《逝去的时光》。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选A。 34. When I opened the door, I ________ that my friends had prepared a surprise party for me. A. realized B. remembered C. reminded D. replied 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我打开门时，我意识到朋友们为我准备了一场惊喜派对。 考查动词辨析。realized意识到；remembered记得；reminded提醒；replied回复。根据“opened the door”及“surprise party”可知，此处表示当场意识到， realized最贴合“开门后察觉惊喜”的语境。故选A。 35. —I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but ________ came. —Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. A. no one B. everyone C. nothing D. anyone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我邀请了一些朋友来我的生日派对，但没有人来。——哦，听到这个消息我很遗憾。 考查不定代词的用法。no one没有人；everyone每个人；nothing没有东西，指物不指人；anyone任何人，多用于疑问句或否定句。根据语境，前半句表示邀请，但后半句转折，应表示“没有人来”。故选A。 36. Everyone should play a part in ________ our classroom clean so that we can have a ________ classroom. A. keep; more clean B. keeping; more cleaner C. keep; much clean D. keeping; much cleaner 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该在保持教室清洁方面发挥作用，这样我们就可以有一个更干净的教室。 考查非谓语动词和形容词比较级。play a part in doing sth“在做某事方面起作用”，in后接动名词形式，排除A、C；第二空clean的比较级是cleaner，much修饰比较级，排除B。故选D。 37. Although Kitty is ________ high school student, she ________ goes to the doctor because she is afraid. A. an 18-year-old; often B. a 18-years-old; never C. an 18-year-old; never D. 18 years old; never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然Kitty是一名18岁的高中生，但她因为害怕而从不去看医生。 考查形容词短语作定语和副词辨析。an 18-year-old一个十八岁的，often经常；a 18-years-old形式错误，never从不；an 18-year-old一个十八岁的，never从不；18 years old十八岁，never从不。第一空修饰名词“high school student”，应用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”结构，即“18-year-old”，且“18”以元音音素开头，故用“an”；第二空根据“because she is afraid”可知，她从不去看医生，故用“never”。故选C。 38. ________ get good grades on exams, we must listen carefully and take notes in class. A. Because of B. So that C. In order to D. As long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了在考试中取得好成绩，我们必须在课堂上认真听讲和做笔记。 考查短语辨析。Because of因为，表原因，后接名词或名词性短语；So that以便，为了，表目的，后接从句；In order to为了，后接动词原形；As long as只要，表条件，后接从句。根据“get good grades on exams, we must listen carefully and take notes in class”可知，空格后为动词原形get，且认真听讲和记笔记的目的是取得好成绩，因此In order to符合语境。故选C。 39. —Do you know that China is one of _________? —Yes, I do. It’s _________ older than America. A. the oldest countries; more B. the oldest country; more C. the oldest countries; much D. the old country; much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的。它比美国历史悠久得多。 考查最高级和比较级用法。country国家，单数；countries国家，复数；more更多，比较级；much多，修饰比较级。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，可知第一空需用形容词最高级，old的最高级the oldest，后接复数名词countries；答句中，根据older than可知是修饰比较级，much可以修饰比较级，表示程度，第二个空填much。故选C。 40. Grandparents grow flowers_______ the balcony. A. to B. at C. on D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：祖父母在阳台上种花。 考查介词辨析。to到……；at在（某地）；on在……上面；for为了。根据语境可知，此处表达的是在阳台上种花，“在阳台上”常用“on the balcony”来表达，所以应该用介词on。故选C。 41 —What’s your ________ on friendship? —I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty and trust. A. sense B. opinion C. fact D. interest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对友谊有什么看法？——我认为友谊不仅仅是玩乐，还包括爱、诚实和信任。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；opinion看法；fact事实；interest兴趣。根据“I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty and trust. ”可知，此处是问关于友谊的看法。故选B。 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完型填空。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In children’s eyes, Mother is perfect. In my ____42____, my mother is good at doing everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my ____43____ 40th birthday when I was young. My mother made a special plan for the ____44____ day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big ____45____. She began to cook just ____46____ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only ____47____ dishes were served on the table—a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all ____48____ to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in ____49____. How sad I felt! Feeling so ____50____, my mother decided to prepare another one at once. To ____51____ surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the ____52____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the ____53____ roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He ____54____ loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. ____55____ is perfect, including my family. ____56____ love can make a difference. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 42. A. role B. mind C. culture D. idea 43. A. father’s B. aunt’s C. uncle’s D. mother’s 44. A. common B. beautiful C. important D. busy 45. A. party B. day C. magazine D. meal 46. A. before B. until C. after D. as 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. decided B. wanted C. chose D. promised 49. A. shape B. color C. taste D. size 50. A. wonderful B. happy C. sorry D. afraid 51. A. my B. their C. his D. your 52. A. salad B. pancake C. bread D. duck 53. A. sweetest B. best C. cheapest D. freshest 54. A. ever B. hardly C. never D. still 55. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 56. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者母亲不擅长做饭，但在父亲生日时努力准备饭菜，父亲用爱包容的故事，体现家的温暖。 【42题详解】 句意：在我看来，除了做饭，我妈妈什么都擅长。 role角色；mind头脑；culture文化；idea主意。根据“my mother is good at doing everything except cooking”可知，此处表示个人看法，in my mind“在我看来”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我还记得小时候父亲40岁生日那天发生的事。 father’s父亲的；aunt’s阿姨的；uncle’s叔叔的；mother’s母亲的。根据下文“Happy birthday, my dear!”是妈妈对父亲说的话可知，此处指父亲40岁生日。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我母亲为这个重要的日子做了一个特别的计划。 common普遍的；beautiful美丽的；important重要的；busy忙碌的。根据“40th birthday”可知，生日是一个重要的日子。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：然后她为了一顿大餐去购物。 party聚会；day天；magazine杂志；meal一餐。根据下文“She began to cook…”可知，为了做一顿大餐去购物。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她刚完成一长串购物清单就开始做饭了。 before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；as当……时。根据“She began to cook just…finishing a long shopping list.”可知，应该先完成食材的购买，然后做饭。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：三个小时后，桌上只上了两道菜——一份沙拉和一份形状奇特的薄饼。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“a salad and a pancake in a strange shape”可知，是两道菜。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我们都想尽快吃烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。 decided决定；wanted决定；chose选择；promised承诺。根据“because it was our favourite”可知，希望尽快吃烤鸭。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：不幸的是，这只鸭子颜色不好，味道也不好吃。 shape形状；color颜色；taste味道；size尺寸。根据“delicious”可知，此处指味道。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：妈妈感到很抱歉，决定马上再准备另一个。 wonderful精彩的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的。根据“my mother decided to prepare another one at once”可知，做饭失败了，应是感到抱歉。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我父亲根本没有抱怨。 my我的；their他们的；his他的；your你的。文章以第一人称叙述，所以此处指令我惊讶的事情。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：相反，他又吃了一块鸭肉，对我妈妈笑道：“味道不错。我喜欢！谢谢你，亲爱的！这是我吃过的最好的烤鸭！” salad沙拉；pancake薄饼；bread面包；duck鸭肉。根据“It’s the…roast duck I have ever had!”可知，吃的是鸭肉。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：这是我吃过的最好的烤鸭！ sweetest最甜的；best最好的；cheapest最便宜的；freshest最新鲜的。根据“Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear!”可知，父亲对母亲做的烤鸭表示赞赏，认为是最好的烤鸭。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：他仍然喜欢我妈妈做的食物，尽管她还没有成为一名好厨师。 ever曾经；hardly几乎不；never从不；still仍然。根据“though she hasn’t become a good cook yet.”可知，主从句表让步关系，主句表示父亲仍然喜欢我妈妈做的食物。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：没有什么是完美的，包括我的家人。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Everything一切；Anything任何事。根据上文“I come to know that no one is perfect, including my mother”可知，此处想表达含义是没有什么是完美的。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：但爱能带来改变。 And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“…is perfect, including my family.… love can make a difference.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共30小题;30—55题，每小题1分;56—60题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Changchun, an amazing city in northeastern China, offers natural beauty, cultural attractions, and modern entertainment. Here are some must-visit places in Changchun: Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园) This park has a long history. You can see many kinds of animals and a large collection of plants. In 2023, it set a “Journey to the West Theme Park” night tour project. This year, it became one of the most attractive places in China during the May Day. ◆Open hours: 8:30 a.m.~4:00 p.m.; 4:30 p.m.~9:00 p.m. ◆Price: 30 yuan in the day, 49 yuan at night. ◆Requirements: Don’t feed the animals, like red pandas. The Hill Shopping Mall It’s very popular in Changchun. When you walk inside, it feels like you are climbing a mountain. There are tea houses where you can drink tea, bookstores to read books, hotels to stay, and a big snack street with lots of delicious food. You can also feed animals like cats or pigs. ◆Open hours: 10:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m. ◆Transportation: There are many bus lines that stop nearby. Jingyue Park Jingyuetan is a huge and beautiful place. It has big lakes and lots of forests. About 96% of the area is covered with trees, so there are many animals and plants living here. ◆Open hours: 5:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. ◆Price: 30 yuan for adults; 15 yuan for kids under 7 years old. ◆Transportation: Light Rail Line 3. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案 57. When can you visit Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park? A. From 6:30 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. B. From 4:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. C. From 9:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. D. From 4:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. 58. Why is the Hill Shopping Mall popular in Changchun? A. Because it sells cheap food. B. Because it’s open all night. C. Because it has a real mountain inside. D. Because it offers a “mountain-climbing” experience. 59. How much does it cost if 24-year-old Lisa and her 5-year-old child want to visit Jingyue Park? A. 30 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Jingyue Park opens 20 hours a day. B. You can feed cats or pigs in the Hill Shopping Mall. C. The Hill Shopping Mall is an outdoor market. D. Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park became one of the most attractive places in April. 61. Where is the article most likely taken from? A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A travel guide. D. A cooking magazine. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. B 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲了中国东北城市长春的三个必游地点——长春动植物公园、小山购物中心和净月公园，包括它们的特色、开放时间、价格及交通等信息。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园) ◆Open hours: 8:30 a.m.~4:00 p.m.; 4:30 p.m.~9:00 p.m.”可知，长春动植物公园的开放时间为上午8:30—下午4:00以及下午4:30—晚上9:00，选项B符合该开放时间范围。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hill Shopping Mall It’s very popular in Changchun. When you walk inside, it feels like you are climbing a mountain.”可知，小山购物中心在长春受欢迎是因为走进里面会有像爬山一样的体验。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jingyue Park ◆Price: 30 yuan for adults; 15 yuan for kids under 7 years old.”可知，24岁的莉萨（成人）门票30元，她5岁的孩子（7岁以下儿童）门票15元，两人总共花费30+15=45元。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hill Shopping Mall You can also feed animals like cats or pigs.”可知，在小山购物中心可以喂猫或猪。故选B。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Changchun, an amazing city in northeastern China, offers natural beauty, cultural attractions, and modern entertainment. Here are some must-visit places in Changchun”可知，文章介绍了长春的多个必游景点，包括景点特色、开放时间、价格等信息，这类内容最可能出自旅游指南。故选C。 (B) Should children do chores at home? For some children, doing chores is boring. For many parents, getting their children to help with housework is also a big problem. However, a Malaysian mother, Kate, found a good way. Kate thought of a reward system (奖励制度) for her two sons at home and posted it online. She made a list of chores and gave her sons money if they finished the tasks. She also opened a small shop at home for her sons. The boys could buy snacks at her small shop. Because of this system, Kate’s children are now more willing (愿意) to do their chores. Her post got over 15,000 likes online. Many parents began to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children. ▲ Firstly, chores teach children living skills, like cooking and cleaning. Secondly, doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy. Thirdly, doing chores makes parents and children get closer. Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with housework. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 62. How did Kate encourage her children to do chores? A. By giving them money. B. By giving them likes. C. By sharing her way online. D. By giving them snacks. 63. What does the underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Notice. B. Like. C. Follow. D. Save. 64. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Kate’s sons now have a lot of money. B. Children should be careful when they do chores. C. However, not all children like the reward system. D. In fact, doing chores is very important for children. 65. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. SPORTS. B. TRAVEL. C. FOOD. D. FAMILY. 66. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce a new way for children to make money. B. To explain why parents should do chores with children. C. To show the benefits (好处) of using a reward system for chores. D. To discuss the importance of shopping skills for children. 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. D 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一位马来西亚母亲通过创新的奖励制度鼓励孩子做家务，并探讨了家务劳动对儿童发展的重要性。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She made a list of chores and gave her sons money if they finished the tasks.”可知，她用给钱的方式鼓励孩子做家务，故选A。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many parents began to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children.”可知，后文提到了许多家长用同样的方式教育他们的孩子。因此imitate在句中表示“模仿”，故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Firstly, chores teach children living skills, like cooking and cleaning…Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with housework.”可知，后文紧接着列举了做家务对孩子的种种好处，故最合适的句子是D“实际上，做家务对孩子很重要”。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讨论的是孩子做家务和家庭教育的话题，所以最有可能出现在报纸的家庭部分。故选D。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要想说明通过“奖励制度”让孩子做家务的好处，故选C。 (C) ①What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent studies show that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. ②Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly. ③But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later, but work better towards the end of the day. The study shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 p.m. and 6 p.m., so it’s better to exercise later in the day. ④Between noon and 4 p.m., people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Study also shows we become sleepy around 2 p.m. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in the early afternoon. ⑤Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar (血糖) levels from getting too high. 据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. What can tell us what time of day we can perform best at? A. Our body temperature. B. A warm shower. C. Recent studies. D. Our body clock. 68. What will a morning person do? A. Get up later but work better. B. Work better early in the day. C. Exercise later in the day. D. Go to bed late every night. 69. Why is it best to eat when we’re active? A. The brain can’t think quickly then. B. It helps us sleep much better. C. Our body can burn more calories. D. It makes our blood sugar levels higher. 70. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 71. Which may be the best title for the passage? A. The best time to exercise B. How can we work better C The best time to do something D. How can we keep healthy 【答案】67. D 68. B 69. C 70. A 71. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人体生物钟如何影响我们在一天中不同时段的思维效率、体能表现和饮食习惯，并给出了相应建议。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of recent studies show that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.”可知，生物钟能告诉我们一天中何时表现最佳。故选D。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day.”可知，晨型人在一天中较早时段工作效率更高。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.”可知，在活跃时进食有助于燃烧更多卡路里。故选C。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构为：①段引出生物钟主题；②段讲早晨工作最佳及升温方法；③段讲不同人的生物钟差异及体能最佳时段；④段讲午后注意力下降及午睡；⑤段讲进食时间建议。因此结构是总—分，即①/②③④⑤。故选A。 【71题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在一天中不同时段做不同事情的最佳时间。故选C。 (D) Four students——Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia are talking happily. They are good friends with different characters. Almost every friend group has a “parent”. Emily is certainly the most responsible (有责任的) one among her friends. When they go out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his great problem-solving skills. Liam is outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school like the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities and he often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school. Sophia is friendly and kind. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (动物救助所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 72. Emily always has plans and makes sure things go well. 73. Alex is an outgoing and talented boy. 74. All the students like to play with Liam. 75. Sophia often goes to the children’s hospital on Wednesday. 76. Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia are talking about food happily. 【答案】72. T 73. F 74. T 75. F 76. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily、Alex、Liam和Sophia四位学生的性格。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well.”可知，Emily总是有计划，并能确保事情进展顺利。故填T。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy.”可知，Alex是一个安静且有天赋的小孩，不是外向的。故填F。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段关于Liam的介绍“All the students would like to play with him.”可知，所有的学生都愿意和Liam玩耍。故填T。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital.”可知，Sophia在周一和周五去儿童医院，不是周三。故填F。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four students——Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia are talking happily.”可知，Emily, Alex, Liam和Sophia正在开心地交谈，并没有提及他们在谈论食物。故填F。 (E) If you don’t know where to take your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou? As the host city of the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world. ____77____ Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty. ____78____ People can visit it any time because the West Lake is beautiful all year round. Visitors will never get bored there. ____79____ How relaxing! Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese culture (文化) and history. It is one of the ancient capitals (古都) of China. ____80____ You can also take a boat trip along the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest and oldest man-made canal in the world. ____81____ It is number one among China’s top ten teas. If you are a tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village. There people can visit tea plantations (种植园), pick tea leaves and learn about the art of tea-making. Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty, culture and history. There is something for everyone in this fantastic city. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Here you can visit many great museums. B. Hangzhou is home to the green tea—Longjing. C. They can walk, bike or boat around the West Lake. D. There are a lot of things to do and see in Hangzhou. E. One of the most popular places of interest is the West Lake. 【答案】77. D 78. E 79. C 80. A 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州作为旅游城市的魅力，包括自然风光、文化和历史，以及著名的龙井茶等。 【77题详解】 根据文章第一段“If you don’t know where to take your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou? As the host city of the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world.”可知，此处应填入一个概括性的句子，说明杭州有很多可看可做的事情。选项D“在杭州有很多可做和可看的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 【78题详解】 根据文章第二段“Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty.”以及后文“People can visit it anytime because the West Lake is beautiful all year round.”可知，此处应填入一个介绍西湖的句子。选项E“最受欢迎的名胜古迹之一是西湖。”符合语境。故选E。 【79题详解】 根据文章第二段“Visitors will never get bored there.”可知，此处应填入一个具体说明游客可以在西湖做什么的句子。选项C“他们可以在西湖周边散步、骑自行车或乘船游览。”符合语境。故选C。 【80题详解】 根据文章第三段“Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese culture (文化) and history. It is one of the ancient capitals (古都) of China.”可知，此处应填入一个与博物馆或文化学习相关的句子。选项A“在这里你可以参观许多很棒的博物馆。”符合语境。故选A。 【81题详解】 根据文章第四段“It is number one among China’s top ten teas. If you are a tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village.”可知，此处应填入一个介绍杭州著名茶叶的句子。选项B“杭州是绿茶——龙井的产地。”符合语境。故选B。 (F) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal? He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a koala. Soft gray fur(毛) covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears. Where do koalas live? In Australia. The people of Australia take care of the koalas. They build places for them to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people of Australia love them very much. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe(脚趾). The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And she teaches him to find food. 82. What’s this little animal? _______________________________________ 83. What color is this animal? _______________________________________ 84. Where do the koalas live? _______________________________________ 85. Where do they stay when the little koalas are born? _______________________________________ 86. Who teaches the little koala to find food? _______________________________________ 【答案】82. It’s a koala. 83. Gray. 84. In Australia. 85. In their mothers’ pockets. 86. His mother. 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了考拉的外表，居住地等情况。 【82题详解】 根据第一段“But he is not a bear. He’s a koala”可知是一只考拉。故填It’s a koala。 【83题详解】 根据第一段“Soft gray fur(毛) covers his little fat body. ”可知毛发是灰色的，故填Gray。 【84题详解】 根据第二段“Where do koalas live? In Australia”可知生活在澳大利亚，故填In Australia。 【85题详解】 根据第四段“The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.”可知考拉出生时待在妈妈的口袋里。故填In their mothers’ pockets。 【86题详解】 根据最后一段“He climbs to his mother’s back, And she teaches him to find food.”可知是他的妈妈教他去寻找食物。故填His mother。 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 When Kate was a little girl, she was good at speaking. She spoke ____87____ (good) than the other students in her class. Many people thought she was ____88____ (talent) in speaking because she learned to speak by ____89____. But another girl Rose was different ____90____ Kate. Her hobby was to read books in the library. Sometimes she was very quiet and people hardly ever ____91____ (hear) her speaking. However, the two girls were good friends. They went to ____92____ same primary school and played together. But they went to college in different ____93____ (city) and then they lost touch. Twenty years later, Rose got some information about Kate on TV. At first, she didn’t take it ____94____ (serious). Later, she knew it was true. She was very excited and went to visit Kate. ____95____ Kate was old, she was still beautiful. They were happy to see each other and they had a great time ____96____ (talk) with each other. 【答案】87. better 88. talented 89. herself 90. from 91. heard 92. the 93. cities 94. seriously 95. Although 96. talking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯特和罗丝小时候的性格特征以及二十年后的情况。 【87题详解】 句意：她比班上其他同学讲得好。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填better。 【88题详解】 句意：许多人认为她在演讲方面很有天赋，因为她是自学的。固定搭配be talented in“对……有天赋”。故填talented。 【89题详解】 句意：许多人认为她在演讲方面很有天赋，因为她是自学的。learn by oneself“自学”，根据she可知，此处应填反身代词herself。故填herself。 【90题详解】 句意：但是另一个女孩罗丝和凯特不同。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 【91题详解】 句意：有时她非常安静，人们几乎听不到她说话。根据“she was very quiet ”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用动词过去式。故填heard。 【92题详解】 句意：她们上同一所小学，一起玩耍。the same“相同的”，same常与the搭配使用。故填the。 【93题详解】 句意：但是她们在不同的城市上了大学，然后就失去了联系。different后跟名词的复数形式。故填cities。 【94题详解】 句意：起初，她并没有把这当回事。take sth seriously“认真对待”，seriously是副词，修饰动词take。故填seriously。 【95题详解】 句意：虽然凯特老了，但她仍然很漂亮。前后句子是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although。 【96题详解】 句意：她们很高兴见到彼此，她们有一个很好的时间交谈。have a great time doing sth表示“做某事很愉快”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填talking。 四、书面表达(共15分) 97. 旅行已经逐渐成为一种时尚的生活方式，越来越多的人在假期时去游览祖国的大好河山。假如你是李华，请你以“My Summer Vacation”为题，结合生活实际，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍一下自己的假期。 要求：(1) 讲述你在假期旅游时的一件小事； (2) 表达你的感悟； (3) 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； (4) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Summer Vacation This summer, I went to a mountain with my parents. We climbed to the top early in the morning to see the sunrise. It was a little hard, but we encouraged each other. We took photos and chatted happily, feeling close to each other and nature. When the sun rose, the sky turned orange and red. It was so beautiful that I felt excited and peaceful. I learned that teamwork is important, and nature is amazing. This trip made my vacation meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表达暑假旅游时一件小事； 第二步，详细描述这件小事的具体内容； 第三步，书写结尾，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①encouraged each other互相鼓励 ②took photos拍照 ③excited and peaceful兴奋又平静 [高分句型] ①When the sun rose, the sky turned orange and red.（时间状语从句） ②I learned that teamwork is important, and nature is amazing.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长沈路学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次学科核心素养调研 八年级英语 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 听力部分(共30分) Ⅰ.情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was wonderful. B. I enjoyed traveling. C. I went there by plane. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My father is. B. My mother does. C. Yes, they do. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Thank you. C. It’s my pleasure. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bamboo. B. The ruler. C. The bees. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. Ⅱ.图片理解。 6. 看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项(其中有一幅图片是多余的)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ.对话问答。根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B. Her son likes helping do chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are large. B. Because they are small. C. Because they are hard-working. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which animals does the man like best? A. Giraffes. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 13. Why does the man like them? A. Because they are lovely. B. Because they are tall. C. Because they are big. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the boy think of his friend? A. He is funny. B. He is serious. C. He is friendly. 15. What does the boy’s friend like to do? A. Go to parties. B. Read books. C. Watch movies. 16. What subject is the boy’s friend good at? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. Ⅴ.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Mary? A. She’s 40 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 4 years old. 18. How long does she run every day? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour. 19. What did Jack lose? A. His book. B. His watch. C. His bag. 20. Where did they find the bag finally? A. In the school library. B. Under a tree. C. Next to the playground. 21. Why does the speaker want to learn from Mary? A. Because the speaker sometimes just cares about himself. B. Because she can run for an hour every day. C. Because she is more outgoing than the speaker. Ⅵ.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did they go on vacation? A. During the National Day. B. During the Spring Festival. C. During Children’s Day. 23 Where did the writer go? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Yunnan. 24. Who did the writer’s brother go with? A. With his friends. B. With his classmates. C. With his parents. 25. Why did the writer’s grandparents go to the countryside? A. To visit their grandparents. B. To do farming. C. To visit their friends. 26. What did the writer’s uncle do in Beijing? A. They went to eat Beijing Roast Duck. B. They went to the Great Wall. C. They went to watch the flag-raising ceremony. 笔试部分(共90分) 一、基础知识(共15分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 27. There ________ lots of animals in the zoo last month. A. is B. are C. was D. were 28. She reads ________ than any other student in the class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 29. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No. I think everything is boring. A. interesting anything B. something interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting 30. Students ________ when the teachers give the lessons. A. take away B. take turns C. take photos D. take notes 31. —Mum, is there anything to eat? I’m hungry. —Lucky you. The ________ cooked dumplings are on the table. Help yourself. A. suddenly B. freshly C. quietly D. slowly 32. —________ I take photos here? —No, there is a sign saying “No Photos!” on the wall. A. Would B. Can C. Must D. Should 33. I plan ________ Days of Our Past tonight. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched 34. When I opened the door, I ________ that my friends had prepared a surprise party for me. A. realized B. remembered C. reminded D. replied 35. —I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but ________ came. —Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. A. no one B. everyone C. nothing D. anyone 36. Everyone should play a part in ________ our classroom clean so that we can have a ________ classroom. A. keep; more clean B. keeping; more cleaner C. keep; much clean D. keeping; much cleaner 37. Although Kitty is ________ high school student, she ________ goes to the doctor because she is afraid. A. an 18-year-old; often B. a 18-years-old; never C. an 18-year-old; never D. 18 years old; never 38. ________ get good grades on exams, we must listen carefully and take notes in class. A. Because of B. So that C. In order to D. As long as 39. —Do you know that China is one of _________? —Yes, I do. It’s _________ older than America. A. the oldest countries; more B. the oldest country; more C. the oldest countries; much D. the old country; much 40. Grandparents grow flowers_______ the balcony. A. to B. at C. on D. for 41. —What’s your ________ on friendship? —I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty and trust. A sense B. opinion C. fact D. interest 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完型填空。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In children’s eyes, Mother is perfect. In my ____42____, my mother is good at doing everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my ____43____ 40th birthday when I was young. My mother made a special plan for the ____44____ day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big ____45____. She began to cook just ____46____ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only ____47____ dishes were served on the table—a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all ____48____ to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in ____49____. How sad I felt! Feeling so ____50____, my mother decided to prepare another one at once. To ____51____ surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the ____52____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the ____53____ roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He ____54____ loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. ____55____ is perfect, including my family. ____56____ love can make a difference. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 42. A. role B. mind C. culture D. idea 43. A. father’s B. aunt’s C. uncle’s D. mother’s 44. A. common B. beautiful C. important D. busy 45. A. party B. day C. magazine D. meal 46. A. before B. until C. after D. as 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. decided B. wanted C. chose D. promised 49. A. shape B. color C. taste D. size 50. A. wonderful B. happy C. sorry D. afraid 51. A. my B. their C. his D. your 52. A. salad B. pancake C. bread D. duck 53. A. sweetest B. best C. cheapest D. freshest 54. A. ever B. hardly C. never D. still 55. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 56. A. And B. But C. Or D. So Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共30小题;30—55题，每小题1分;56—60题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Changchun, an amazing city in northeastern China, offers natural beauty, cultural attractions, and modern entertainment. Here are some must-visit places in Changchun: Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园) This park has a long history. You can see many kinds of animals and a large collection of plants. In 2023, it set a “Journey to the West Theme Park” night tour project. This year, it became one of the most attractive places in China during the May Day. ◆Open hours: 8:30 a.m.~4:00 p.m.; 4:30 p.m.~9:00 p.m. ◆Price: 30 yuan in the day, 49 yuan at night. ◆Requirements: Don’t feed the animals, like red pandas. The Hill Shopping Mall It’s very popular in Changchun. When you walk inside, it feels like you are climbing a mountain. There are tea houses where you can drink tea, bookstores to read books, hotels to stay, and a big snack street with lots of delicious food. You can also feed animals like cats or pigs. ◆Open hours: 10:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m. ◆Transportation: There are many bus lines that stop nearby. Jingyue Park Jingyuetan is a huge and beautiful place. It has big lakes and lots of forests. About 96% of the area is covered with trees, so there are many animals and plants living here. ◆Open hours: 5:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. ◆Price: 30 yuan for adults; 15 yuan for kids under 7 years old. ◆Transportation: Light Rail Line 3. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 57. When can you visit Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park? A. From 6:30 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. B. From 4:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. C. From 9:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. D. From 4:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. 58. Why is the Hill Shopping Mall popular in Changchun? A. Because it sells cheap food. B. Because it’s open all night. C. Because it has a real mountain inside. D. Because it offers a “mountain-climbing” experience. 59. How much does it cost if 24-year-old Lisa and her 5-year-old child want to visit Jingyue Park? A. 30 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jingyue Park opens 20 hours a day. B. You can feed cats or pigs in the Hill Shopping Mall. C. The Hill Shopping Mall is an outdoor market. D. Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park became one of the most attractive places in April. 61. Where is the article most likely taken from? A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A travel guide. D. A cooking magazine. (B) Should children do chores at home? For some children, doing chores is boring. For many parents, getting their children to help with housework is also a big problem. However, a Malaysian mother, Kate, found a good way. Kate thought of a reward system (奖励制度) for her two sons at home and posted it online. She made a list of chores and gave her sons money if they finished the tasks. She also opened a small shop at home for her sons. The boys could buy snacks at her small shop. Because of this system Kate’s children are now more willing (愿意) to do their chores. Her post got over 15,000 likes online. Many parents began to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children. ▲ Firstly, chores teach children living skills, like cooking and cleaning. Secondly, doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy. Thirdly, doing chores makes parents and children get closer. Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with housework. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 62. How did Kate encourage her children to do chores? A. By giving them money. B. By giving them likes. C. By sharing her way online. D. By giving them snacks. 63. What does the underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Notice. B. Like. C. Follow. D. Save. 64. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A Kate’s sons now have a lot of money. B. Children should be careful when they do chores. C. However, not all children like the reward system. D. In fact, doing chores is very important for children. 65. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. SPORTS. B. TRAVEL. C. FOOD. D. FAMILY. 66. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce a new way for children to make money. B. To explain why parents should do chores with children. C. To show the benefits (好处) of using a reward system for chores. D. To discuss the importance of shopping skills for children. (C) ①What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent studies show that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. ②Many people work best later in the morning This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly. ③But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later, but work better towards the end of the day. The study shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 p.m. and 6 p.m., so it’s better to exercise later in the day. ④Between noon and 4 p.m., people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Study also shows we become sleepy around 2 p.m. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in the early afternoon. ⑤Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar (血糖) levels from getting too high. 据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. What can tell us what time of day we can perform best at? A. Our body temperature. B. A warm shower. C. Recent studies. D. Our body clock. 68. What will a morning person do? A. Get up later but work better. B. Work better early in the day. C. Exercise later in the day. D. Go to bed late every night. 69. Why is it best to eat when we’re active? A. The brain can’t think quickly then. B. It helps us sleep much better. C. Our body can burn more calories. D. It makes our blood sugar levels higher. 70. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 71. Which may be the best title for the passage? A. The best time to exercise B. How can we work better C. The best time to do something D. How can we keep healthy (D) Four students——Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia are talking happily. They are good friends with different characters. Almost every friend group has a “parent”. Emily is certainly the most responsible (有责任的) one among her friends. When they go out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his great problem-solving skills. Liam is outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school like the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities and he often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school. Sophia is friendly and kind. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (动物救助所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 72. Emily always has plans and makes sure things go well. 73. Alex is an outgoing and talented boy. 74. All the students like to play with Liam. 75. Sophia often goes to the children’s hospital on Wednesday. 76. Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia are talking about food happily. (E) If you don’t know where to take your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou? As the host city of the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world. ____77____ Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty. ____78____ People can visit it any time because the West Lake is beautiful all year round. Visitors will never get bored there. ____79____ How relaxing! Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese culture (文化) and history. It is one of the ancient capitals (古都) of China. ____80____ You can also take a boat trip along the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest and oldest man-made canal in the world. ____81____ It is number one among China’s top ten teas. If you are a tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village. There people can visit tea plantations (种植园), pick tea leaves and learn about the art of tea-making. Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty, culture and history. There is something for everyone in this fantastic city. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Here you can visit many great museums. B. Hangzhou is home to the green tea—Longjing. C. They can walk, bike or boat around the West Lake. D. There are a lot of things to do and see in Hangzhou. E. One of the most popular places of interest is the West Lake. (F) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal? He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a koala. Soft gray fur(毛) covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears. Where do koalas live? In Australia. The people of Australia take care of the koalas. They build places for them to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people of Australia love them very much. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe(脚趾). The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And she teaches him to find food. 82. What’s this little animal? _______________________________________ 83. What color is this animal? _______________________________________ 84. Where do the koalas live? _______________________________________ 85. Where do they stay when the little koalas are born? _______________________________________ 86. Who teaches the little koala to find food? _______________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 When Kate was a little girl, she was good at speaking. She spoke ____87____ (good) than the other students in her class. Many people thought she was ____88____ (talent) in speaking because she learned to speak by ____89____. But another girl Rose was different ____90____ Kate. Her hobby was to read books in the library. Sometimes she was very quiet and people hardly ever ____91____ (hear) her speaking. However, the two girls were good friends. They went to ____92____ same primary school and played together. But they went to college in different ____93____ (city) and then they lost touch. Twenty years later, Rose got some information about Kate on TV. At first, she didn’t take it ____94____ (serious). Later, she knew it was true. She was very excited and went to visit Kate. ____95____ Kate was old, she was still beautiful. They were happy to see each other and they had a great time ____96____ (talk) with each other. 四、书面表达(共15分) 97. 旅行已经逐渐成为一种时尚的生活方式，越来越多的人在假期时去游览祖国的大好河山。假如你是李华，请你以“My Summer Vacation”为题，结合生活实际，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍一下自己的假期。 要求：(1) 讲述你在假期旅游时的一件小事； (2) 表达你的感悟； (3) 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； (4) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $