精品解析：四川省巴中市巴州区巴中市职业中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试中职英语试题

巴中市职业中学2025年秋学期半期考试 英语试卷 考生姓名： 考生班级： 考号： 第I卷（共70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. She was cooking dinner ________ he was watching TV. A. when B. while C. that D. as 2. She couldn’t wait ________ home after such a long and tiring journey. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 3. There ________ a big party tomorrow evening. A. is B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 4. It’s important to keep in touch ________ your family, especially when you’re living far away. A. in B. with C. to D. for 5. —Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 6. —Do you want to play basketball with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have to prepare for my test. A but B. and C. or D. yet 7. She is the lady________ helped the old woman yesterday. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 8. A theme park ________ in the small town next year. A. will be built B. was built C. will built D. is built 9. Lily studies hard these days and________ the coming exam. A. prepares for B. prepare for C. prepares D. prepare 10. They are_______taking part in the game. A. looking forward to B. looking forward in C. looking forward with D. looking forward of 11. This meeting this year will _______ the protection of environment and nature. A. turn on B. focus on C. live on D. hold on 12. Hurry up, ________ we will miss the train . A. but B. and C. or D. so 13. —It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. —________ . A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 14. —________? —Sure, here you are. A. May I use your bike B. Is this your bike C. What’s this in English D. Where is your bike 15. It ________ me 3 hours to finish my homework. A. cost B. spent C. took D. used 第二节 语言运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16. The woman ________ according to the picture. A. is making tea B. is cooking some dishes C. is making cakes 17. We can use the ________ to warm our room in winter. A. crock pot B. clothes washer C. air conditioner 18. The handbag, the perfect mother day gift is made of ________. A. the finest quality cloth B. the finest quality leather C. the finest quality plastic 19. Walking at a dark night, we had better take a ________. A. torch B. clock C. smoke detector 20. We can know that Heather Smith is ________ according to the picture. A. an assistant B. doctor C. a nurse 21. Which of the following items cannot be in the box? A. Bandage. B. Cotton wool. C. Ice cream. 22. If you want to go to the restroom, you should ________. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23. The volunteers wanted is specially for helping ________. A. the elderly B. the homeless people C. the homeless animals 24. Which of the following information is not mentioned in the ad? A. Phone number. B. Address. C. Date. 25. From the ad, we know that ________. A. if you want to know more details, you can call 555 ***6 B. you will be paid if you work here C. you must work a year if you get the job 第二部分 阅读理解（共40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A How Does Blue Light Affect Us? Many people often spend hours watching videos on their phones before sleep, with the lights off. However, did you know that using your phone in the dark is not a very good idea? The screen of your phone sends out blue light, which is quite harmful to your eyes. It can also be hard for you to go asleep. What is blue light? Blue light is everywhere. It is sent out both by artificial (人造的) light and by our biggest light — the sun! Blue light is the part of visible light which has the second shortest wavelength. Light with shorter wavelengths have greater power. The strong energy of blue light allows it to pass easily through the cornea (角膜) of our eyes. Therefore, blue light is quite harmful to our eyes. However, blue light isn’t all that bad. After all, it is a part of sunlight. In fact, it can help to improve our sleep. The problem, however, lies in the bright screen lights we stare at each night. In other words, the problem isn’t exactly the exposure (暴露) to blue light, but the timing of our exposure to it. Some scientists studied the difference between reading a paper book and an e-book before bedtime. They found that it took longer for people who used an e-reader to fall asleep. These people were also less smart in the following morning. So, to protect the quality of your sleep, avoid screens an hour or two before your bedtime: If you must use your phone before going to bed, keep a night lamp on. 26. ________ doesn’t send out blue light. A. The moon B. The sun C. The LED light D. The mobile phone 27. Blue light is harmful to your eyes because ________. A. it has the longest waves B. it can go through your eye cornea easily C. the light is too weak D. it makes you hard to sleep 28 What can we learn from the passage? A. Blue light is sure to affect our health. B. We should know about blue light and learn how to use it. C. You’d better use your phone before going to bed. D Don’t use your e-reader any more. B Name Youku Tudou Douban Website www.youku.com www.tudou.com www.douban.com Founding time June, 2006 April, 2005 September, 2004 Founder Gu Yongqiang Wang Wei Yang Bo Idea “Let the whole world watch us” “Show yourself like a superstar.” “Join us more, and you will get more” Feature Watch micro-videos on the C2C service platform (平台). Sharing videos with other people. Making friends with others and editing what you like 29. Youku was founded _________ months later than Tudou. A. twenty-eight B. fourteen C. twenty-one D. seven 30. You will have a chance to _________ if you are on Tudou. A. buy anything online B. use the C2C service platform C. share videos with other people D. make friends with others 31. According to the form, which of the following is WRONG? A. You can’t edit what you like on Tudou. B. Douban is the youngest of the three. C. The idea of Youku is “Let the whole world watch us.” D. The founder of Douban is Yang Bo. C During Spring Festival, the film Hi Mom broke lots of box office records (纪录). It touched many people’s hearts with its story about a mother and her daughter. Jia Xiaoling, a woman who sees herself as a loser and has never made her mother proud, travels back in time to 1981. She meets her mother, Li Huanying, and tries to help her start a new and happier life. With her help, Li successfully buys her first television. Jia also encourages her mom to join a volleyball game, where Li meets her first love. I almost wanted to cheer when I saw Jia finally make up for her past regrets. However, a big twist (转折) brought tears down my cheeks. In fact, Li knew Jia was her daughter the whole time and she didn’t want Jia to blame herself so much. She did everything Jia asked her to do just to make Jia happy. While watching, my mom cried. But I don’t think my mom and I have too many regrets. I know my mom is proud of me and we often show our love to each other. On days when she is not home, we will say “I miss you” on WeChat. I hope we will never have any regrets between us. After all, there are no time machines in real life. 32. What did Jia Xiaoling used to do? A. She stopped being a loser. B. She helped her mother find her first love. C. She bought her mother a TV. D. She always made her mother unhappy. 33. What touched the writer? A. The regrets Jia had as a daughter. B. The difficulties Li faced as a mother. C. Li’s hard life many years ago. D. The love between Jia and her mother. 34. Why did Li Huanying always follow Jia’s suggestions? A. She wanted to make Jia happy. B. She felt sorry to Jia. C. She thought Jia was clever. D. She found out that Jia knew the future. 35. How is the writer’s relationship with her mother? A. Her mother always makes her cry. B. She seldom shows her love to her mother. C. She gets along well with her mother. D. Her mother has many regrets. D Here are some good suggestions on how to talk with your parents. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day: “How’s work?” They love this. Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish, and don’t interrupt. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them your respect by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. Be honest. Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they are not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like “Thanks. That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. If you feel like there is still something to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it in another way. 36. What does the underlined word “interrupt” probably mean in Chinese? A. 打断 B. 鼓励 C. 放弃 D. 回避 37. What should we do when our parents have some opinions? A. Ask them to stop. B. Argue with them and say sorry. C. Let them keep talking. D. Explain your ideas to them. 38. Why should we look them in the eye? A. Because this shows we agree with what they say. B. Because they make us do that. C. Because this makes them feel respected. D. Because this shows we understand them. 39. What should we do when we finish the talk? A. We should tell our parents that we are thankful for what they have done for us. B. We should not do anything. C. We should talk about it again in another way. D. We should say sorry. 40. The best title for this passage is “Some Advice on ________”. A. How to Talk to Parents B. How to Talk to Teachers C. What to Talk to Parents D. Why to Talk to Parents E Jack London is a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco (旧金山), California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn’t stay. In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. He didn’t find any gold. Instead, he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties. Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old. 41. Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy? A. Because he had a poor family B. Because he didn’t like to go to school C. Because his father was a very bad man D. Not mentioned in the passage 42. How old was Jack London when he went to Alaska to find gold? A. Eighteen years old B. Twenty -one years old C. Twenty-four years old D. Thirty 43. What did Jack London find in Alaska? A. Gold B. Sliver C. Materials (素材) for his writings D. nothing 44 For what was Jack London famous? A. For his writings B. For his hard work C. For his journey to Alaska D. For his family 45. What does “he took his own life” mean? A. He lived a poor life B. He enjoyed his life C. He killed himself D. He died 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 第一部分 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Mary, would you like to see the pictures of my holiday in Chengdu? B: ____46____ A: Ah, it was wonderful! The food was great! What a beautiful place! But the traffic was terrible. B: ____47____ A: There are so many visitors! I don’t want to think about it. B: OK. ____48____ A: I agree. So there’s a picture of the Qingcheng Mountain. B: How nice! A: It was raining that day, but it was still beautiful. We climbed up to the top. B: ____49____ A: Those are photos of the pandas. They are very cute. B: ____50____ A. And what’s this? B. Why was the traffic so bad? C. Yes, it was wonderful. D. I couldn’t agree more. E. Let’s return to the good parts. F. Of course, how did you like your holiday? G. Well, did you like your hotel there? 第二部分 翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. Some people spend too much time in front of the TV. (英译汉) 52. Could you tell me the way to the railway station? (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________ 53. Riding a bike can save money and offers a chance of doing exercise.(英译汉) ——————————————————————————————————————— 54. 春节期间，我更喜欢和家人待在一起。 I _________ _________ stay with my family during the Spring Festival. 55. 小王既不喜欢弹钢琴，也不喜欢画画。 Xiao Wang likes ________ playing the piano ________ drawing. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 本周末，巴中要举办一场运动会（sports meeting），需要招募一些志愿者，请写一篇80词左右的志愿者招募启事。 要求志愿者： 1.热爱体育运动，身体健康； 2.有一定的急救（emergency）知识； 3.会说英语,能用英语进行简单的交流，普通话流利； 职责: 站在赛道（track）旁维持秩序（maintain orders），处理突发事件。 Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 巴中市职业中学2025年秋学期半期考试 英语试卷 考生姓名： 考生班级： 考号： 第I卷（共70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. She was cooking dinner ________ he was watching TV. A. when B. while C. that D. as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：她正在做晚饭的时候，而他正在看电视。A. when当……的时，引导时间状语从句；B. while而，引导时间状语从句；C. that引导名词从句，无词义；D. as因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“She was cooking dinner ... he was watching TV”可知，引导时间状语从句表示对比，从句和主句的时态都是过去进行时，故用“while”。故选B。 2. She couldn’t wait ________ home after such a long and tiring journey. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她等不及要回家了，经过这么漫长而疲惫的旅程。 couldn’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配，故用不定式。故选C。 3. There ________ a big party tomorrow evening. A. is B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型和将来时。句意：明天晚上有个大派对。根据“tomorrow evening”可知，这是一般将来时的时间状语，故时态是一般将来时，there be的将来时是there is going to be或there will be，表示将要有。故选D。 4. It’s important to keep in touch ________ your family, especially when you’re living far away. A. in B. with C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：保持与家人的联系很重要，尤其是当你住得很远的时候。A. in在里面；B. with和；C. to到；D. for为了。keep in touch with sb：和某人相处融洽，固定搭配。故选B。 5. —Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：—你的自行车真漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？—当然可以。在我家附近的商店。分析句子结构，此处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句需要使用陈述语序，排除B和D，宾语从句中的动作是发生在过去的动作，宾语从句用一般过去时。故选C项。 6. —Do you want to play basketball with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have to prepare for my test. A. but B. and C. or D. yet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：—这个星期天你想和我一起打篮球吗？—我很想去，但是不行。我不得不准备考试了。A. but但是；B. and并且；C. or或者；D. yet仍然。根据“I’d love to, ... I can’t. ”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用表示转折意义连词“but”。故选A项。 7. She is the lady________ helped the old woman yesterday. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她就是昨天帮助那位老妇人的那位女士。空处引导定语从句“helped the old woman yesterday”，修饰先行词the lady，表人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导从句。故选D。 8. A theme park ________ in the small town next year. A. will be built B. was built C. will built D. is built 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：明年这个小镇将建一座主题公园。根据题目中的时间状语“next year”可知，本句用一般将来时；主语“A theme park”是谓语动词“build”的承受者，这表明二者之间形成了被动关系，故使用一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为“will + be + 过去分词”。故选A。 9. Lily studies hard these days and________ the coming exam. A. prepares for B. prepare for C. prepares D. prepare 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意：莉莉这些天学习很努力，为即将到来的考试做准备。短语“prepare for”意为“为……做准备”符合题意；主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，空处为并列谓语动词，因此动词需要用第三人称单数的形式。故选A。 10. They are_______taking part in the game. A. looking forward to B. looking forward in C. looking forward with D. looking forward of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他们期待参加这场比赛。短语look forward to doing sth.，意为“期待做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 11. This meeting this year will _______ the protection of environment and nature. A. turn on B. focus on C. live on D. hold on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：今年的会议将重点讨论保护环境和自然。A. turn on打开；B. focus on专注于；C. live on活下去；D. hold on抓住。根据句意可知，会议重点讨论保护环境和自然。故选B。 12. Hurry up, ________ we will miss the train . A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意：快点，否则我们会错过火车的。A. but但是；B. and和；C. or否则；D. so所以。分析句子结构可知，句子为“祈使句+ and /or +简单句。”结构。根据“Hurry up”和“we will miss the train”可知，前后句为转折关系，且表示如果不快点就会错过火车，即“否则”的意思，所以空处应用or。故选C。 13. —It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. —________ . A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这是一个美好的夜晚。非常感谢你。—我的荣幸。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. I’m glad to hear that听到这个消息我很高兴；C. No, thanks不用了，谢谢；D. It’s OK没事的。根据“It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.”可知，此处对于对方的感谢应回答我的荣幸。故选A。 14. —________? —Sure, here you are. A. May I use your bike B. Is this your bike C. What’s this in English D. Where is your bike 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我可以借用你的自行车吗？—当然，给你。A. May I use your bike我可以借用你的自行车吗；B. Is this your bike这是你的自行车吗；C. What’s this in English这个用英语怎么说；D. Where is your bike你的自行车在哪里。根据回答“Sure, here you are.”可知，此处是向对方借东西。故选A。 15. It ________ me 3 hours to finish my homework. A. cost B. spent C. took D. used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：我花了3个小时来完成作业。A. cost花费（钱）；B. spent花费(时间/金钱)；C. took花费（时间）；D. used使用； It takes /took sb some time to do sth.：某人花费……时间去做某事，根据此句型可知，此处用took。故选C。 第二节 语言运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16. The woman ________ according to the picture. A. is making tea B. is cooking some dishes C. is making cakes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这幅图，这位女士正在泡茶。根据图片和“Pu-erh (普洱茶)”可知，这位女士正在泡茶。故选A。 17. We can use the ________ to warm our room in winter. A. crock pot B. clothes washer C. air conditioner 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：冬天我们可以用空调给房间供暖。根据“to warm our room in winter (冬天给我们的房间供暖)”可知，冬天给我们的房间供暖是空调。故选C。 18. The handbag, the perfect mother day gift is made of ________. A. the finest quality cloth B. the finest quality leather C. the finest quality plastic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这款手提包是母亲节的完美礼物，由优质皮革制成。根据“The perfect Mothers Day gift! Handmade using the finest quality leather (完美的母亲节礼物！采用优质皮革手工制作。)”可知，母亲节的完美礼物由优质皮革制成。故选B。 19. Walking at a dark night, we had better take a ________. A. torch B. clock C. smoke detector 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：在漆黑的夜晚行走，我们最好带一个手电筒。根据句意和常识可知，夜晚行走，最好带手电筒。故选A。 20. We can know that Heather Smith is ________ according to the picture. A. an assistant B. doctor C. a nurse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从图中我们可以知道希瑟·史密斯是一名医生。根据“Medical Doctor (医生)”可知，希瑟·史密斯是一名医生。故选B。 21. Which of the following items cannot be in the box? A. Bandage. B. Cotton wool. C. Ice cream. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查细节理解。句意：下列哪些项目不能放在盒子里？A. 绷带；B. 药棉；C. 冰淇淋。根据图中“FIRST AID (急救)”可知，箱子里放的应该是与急救相关的物品，C项“Ice cream (冰淇淋)”不是急救物品。故选C项。 22. If you want to go to the restroom, you should ________. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你想去洗手间，你应该右转。根据图片信息可知，要去洗手间，应该右转。故选B。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23. The volunteers wanted is specially for helping ________. A. the elderly B. the homeless people C. the homeless animals 24. Which of the following information is not mentioned in the ad? A. Phone number. B. Address. C. Date. 25. From the ad, we know that ________. A. if you want to know more details, you can call 555 ***6 B. you will be paid if you work here C. you must work a year if you get the job 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了动物权利组织招募志愿者照顾无家可归的宠物。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We need many volunteers to take care of homeless pets. (我们需要许多志愿者来照顾无家可归的宠物。)”可知，这个志愿者招募活动是专门为了帮助无家可归的动物的。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提供的信息“Tel:555***6. (电话：555 * * * 6。)”和“Address: Zhonghua street 520. (地址：中华大街520号。)”可知，广告中提到了电话号码和地址，但没有提到日期。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Tel:5556. (电话：555 * * * 6。)”可知，如果你想了解更多细节，可以拨打555***6。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解（共40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A How Does Blue Light Affect Us? Many people often spend hours watching videos on their phones before sleep, with the lights off. However, did you know that using your phone in the dark is not a very good idea? The screen of your phone sends out blue light, which is quite harmful to your eyes. It can also be hard for you to go asleep. What is blue light? Blue light is everywhere. It is sent out both by artificial (人造的) light and by our biggest light — the sun! Blue light is the part of visible light which has the second shortest wavelength. Light with shorter wavelengths have greater power. The strong energy of blue light allows it to pass easily through the cornea (角膜) of our eyes. Therefore, blue light is quite harmful to our eyes. However, blue light isn’t all that bad. After all, it is a part of sunlight. In fact, it can help to improve our sleep. The problem, however, lies in the bright screen lights we stare at each night. In other words, the problem isn’t exactly the exposure (暴露) to blue light, but the timing of our exposure to it. Some scientists studied the difference between reading a paper book and an e-book before bedtime. They found that it took longer for people who used an e-reader to fall asleep. These people were also less smart in the following morning. So, to protect the quality of your sleep, avoid screens an hour or two before your bedtime: If you must use your phone before going to bed, keep a night lamp on. 26. ________ doesn’t send out blue light. A. The moon B. The sun C. The LED light D. The mobile phone 27. Blue light is harmful to your eyes because ________. A. it has the longest waves B. it can go through your eye cornea easily C. the light is too weak D. it makes you hard to sleep 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Blue light is sure to affect our health. B. We should know about blue light and learn how to use it. C. You’d better use your phone before going to bed. D. Don’t use your e-reader any more. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍蓝光的来源（人造光、太阳）、对眼睛和睡眠的影响，指出问题在于接触蓝光的时间，并给出睡前避免屏幕的建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “It is sent out both by artificial light and by our biggest light — the sun! (蓝光由人造光和太阳发出。)” 及常识可知，月亮不会发出蓝光。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The strong energy of blue light allows it to pass easily through the cornea of our eyes. Therefore, blue light is quite harmful to our eyes. (蓝光的强能量使其容易穿过眼角膜，因此对眼睛有害。)”可知，蓝光对眼睛有害是因为它能轻易穿过你的眼角膜。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“However, blue light isn’t all that bad. After all, it is a part of sunlight. In fact, it can help to improve our sleep. The problem, however, lies in the bright screen lights we stare at each night. In other words, the problem isn’t exactly the exposure (暴露) to blue light, but the timing of our exposure to it. (然而，蓝光并非全然有害。毕竟，它是阳光的一部分。事实上，适量蓝光有助于调节睡眠节律。但问题的关键在于我们每晚紧盯的明亮屏幕 —— 换句话说，核心矛盾并非接触蓝光本身，而是接触蓝光的时间节点。)”可知，蓝光并非全坏，问题在于接触时间，需合理使用。因此，我们能从文章中学到：我们应该了解蓝光并学习如何使用它。故选B。 B Name Youku Tudou Douban Website www.youku.com www.tudou.com www.douban.com Founding time June, 2006 April, 2005 September, 2004 Founder Gu Yongqiang Wang Wei Yang Bo Idea “Let the whole world watch us” “Show yourself like a superstar.” “Join us more, and you will get more” Feature Watch micro-videos on the C2C service platform (平台). Sharing videos with other people. Making friends with others and editing what you like. 29. Youku was founded _________ months later than Tudou. A. twenty-eight B. fourteen C. twenty-one D. seven 30. You will have a chance to _________ if you are on Tudou. A. buy anything online B. use the C2C service platform C. share videos with other people D. make friends with others 31. According to the form, which of the following is WRONG? A. You can’t edit what you like on Tudou. B. Douban is the youngest of the three. C. The idea of Youku is “Let the whole world watch us.” D. The founder of Douban is Yang Bo. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要列出了优酷、土豆和豆瓣三个网站的相关信息。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据优酷一列的“June, 2006 (2006年6月)”以及土豆一列的“April, 2005 (2005年4月)”可知，优酷网的成立时间比土豆网晚了14 个月。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据土豆一列的“Sharing videos with other people. (与其他人分享视频。)”可知，如果你使用土豆，你将有机会与其他人分享视频。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据豆瓣一列的“September, 2004 (2004年9月)”，优酷一列的“June, 2006 (2006年6月)”以及土豆一列的“April, 2005 (2005年4月)”可知，豆瓣是三者中最早创立的。故选B。 C During Spring Festival, the film Hi Mom broke lots of box office records (纪录). It touched many people’s hearts with its story about a mother and her daughter. Jia Xiaoling, a woman who sees herself as a loser and has never made her mother proud, travels back in time to 1981. She meets her mother, Li Huanying, and tries to help her start a new and happier life. With her help, Li successfully buys her first television. Jia also encourages her mom to join a volleyball game, where Li meets her first love. I almost wanted to cheer when I saw Jia finally make up for her past regrets. However, a big twist (转折) brought tears down my cheeks. In fact, Li knew Jia was her daughter the whole time and she didn’t want Jia to blame herself so much. She did everything Jia asked her to do just to make Jia happy. While watching, my mom cried. But I don’t think my mom and I have too many regrets. I know my mom is proud of me and we often show our love to each other. On days when she is not home, we will say “I miss you” on WeChat. I hope we will never have any regrets between us. After all, there are no time machines in real life. 32. What did Jia Xiaoling used to do? A. She stopped being a loser. B. She helped her mother find her first love. C. She bought her mother a TV. D. She always made her mother unhappy. 33. What touched the writer? A. The regrets Jia had as a daughter. B. The difficulties Li faced as a mother. C. Li’s hard life many years ago. D. The love between Jia and her mother. 34. Why did Li Huanying always follow Jia’s suggestions? A. She wanted to make Jia happy. B. She felt sorry to Jia. C. She thought Jia was clever. D. She found out that Jia knew the future. 35. How is the writer’s relationship with her mother? A. Her mother always makes her cry. B. She seldom shows her love to her mother. C. She gets along well with her mother. D. Her mother has many regrets. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了春节期间电影《你好，李焕英》的情节，讲述贾晓玲穿越回1981年帮助母亲开启新生活，而母亲其实一直知道真相只是为让女儿开心。作者由此联想到自己和母亲没有太多遗憾，并希望彼此之间永远不会有遗憾，因为现实生活中没有时光机。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Jia Xiaoling, a woman who sees herself as a loser and has never made her mother proud, travels back in time to 1981. (贾晓玲认为自己是一个失败者，从未让她的母亲感到骄傲，她回到了1981年。)”可推断出，她总是让她妈妈不开心。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。整篇文章都在围绕贾晓玲和母亲李焕英之间的故事展开，展现了她们之间的爱，这也是触动作者的地方。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She did everything Jia asked her to do just to make Jia happy. (她做贾要求她做的一切，只是为了让贾开心。)”可知，李焕英听从贾的建议是因为她想让贾开心。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“But I don’t think my mom and I have too many regrets. I know my mom is proud of me and we often show our love to each other. (但我觉得我和妈妈并没有太多的遗憾。我知道妈妈为我感到骄傲，我们经常互相表达爱意。)”可知，她们相处得很好。故选C。 D Here are some good suggestions on how to talk with your parents. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day: “How’s work?” They love this. Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish, and don’t interrupt. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them your respect by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. Be honest. Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they are not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like “Thanks. That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. If you feel like there is still something to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it in another way. 36. What does the underlined word “interrupt” probably mean in Chinese? A. 打断 B. 鼓励 C. 放弃 D. 回避 37. What should we do when our parents have some opinions? A. Ask them to stop. B. Argue with them and say sorry. C. Let them keep talking. D. Explain your ideas to them. 38. Why should we look them in the eye? A. Because this shows we agree with what they say. B. Because they make us do that. C. Because this makes them feel respected. D Because this shows we understand them. 39 What should we do when we finish the talk? A. We should tell our parents that we are thankful for what they have done for us. B. We should not do anything. C. We should talk about it again in another way. D. We should say sorry. 40 The best title for this passage is “Some Advice on ________”. A. How to Talk to Parents B. How to Talk to Teachers C. What to Talk to Parents D. Why to Talk to Parents 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些如何与父母交流的方法。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“If they have an opinion, let them finish, and don’t interrupt. (如果他们有意见，让他们说完，不要……。)”可知，上句中是说让他们把自己的意见说完，不要打断他们，可推知“interrupt”意为“打断”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If they have an opinion, let them finish, and don’t interrupt. (如果他们有意见，让他们说完，不要打断。)”可知，当我们的父母有一些意见的时候，让他们说完，不要打断他们。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Show them your respect by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. (通过仔细倾听他们的意见来表达你的尊重。看着他们的眼睛。)”可知，看着父母的眼睛，仔细倾听可以表达对他们的尊重。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like “Thanks. That helped.” (当你结束讲话时，感谢他们的倾听。可以这样说：“谢谢。这起到了很大的作用。”)”可知，我们应该告诉父母，我们感谢他们的倾听及为我们所做的一切。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some good suggestions on how to talk with your parents. (这里有一些关于如何与父母交谈的好建议。)”可知，本文主要介绍了与父母交谈的一些好的建议，A选项“How to Talk to Parents (如何与父母沟通)”符合文意。故选A。 E Jack London is a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco (旧金山), California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn’t stay. In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. He didn’t find any gold. Instead, he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties. Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old. 41. Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy? A. Because he had a poor family B. Because he didn’t like to go to school C. Because his father was a very bad man D. Not mentioned in the passage 42. How old was Jack London when he went to Alaska to find gold? A. Eighteen years old B. Twenty -one years old C. Twenty-four years old D. Thirty 43. What did Jack London find in Alaska? A. Gold B. Sliver C. Materials (素材) for his writings D. nothing 44. For what was Jack London famous? A. For his writings B. For his hard work C. For his journey to Alaska D. For his family 45. What does “he took his own life” mean? A. He lived a poor life B. He enjoyed his life C. He killed himself D. He died 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的一生。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.(杰克的家庭非常贫穷，他不得不辍学去赚钱。)”可知，因为太穷，杰克·伦敦辍学去赚钱。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco (旧金山), California.(他于1876年1月12日出生于加利福尼亚州旧金山。)”以及第二段“In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold.(1897年，他前往阿拉斯加寻找黄金。)”可知，那时他21岁。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead, he found ideas for his books and stories.(相反，他为自己的书籍和故事找到了灵感。)”可知，他为他的书和故事找到了灵感。C选项“用于写作的素材”符合题意。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.(他的著作很成功，二十多岁时就变得富有并出名了。)”可知，杰克·伦敦以他的作品而出名。故选A。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.(杰克·伦敦并不是一个快乐的人。1916年，由于健康状况不佳，他结束了自己的生命，年仅40岁。)”可知，他不开心，身体也不好，最后选择自杀，当时只有40岁。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 第一部分 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Mary, would you like to see the pictures of my holiday in Chengdu? B: ____46____ A: Ah, it was wonderful! The food was great! What a beautiful place! But the traffic was terrible. B: ____47____ A: There are so many visitors! I don’t want to think about it. B: OK. ____48____ A: I agree. So there’s a picture of the Qingcheng Mountain. B: How nice! A: It was raining that day, but it was still beautiful. We climbed up to the top. B: ____49____ A: Those are photos of the pandas. They are very cute. B: ____50____ A. And what’s this? B. Why was the traffic so bad? C. Yes, it was wonderful. D. I couldn’t agree more. E. Let’s return to the good parts. F. Of course, how did you like your holiday? G. Well, did you like your hotel there? 【答案】46. F 47. B 48. E 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段两个人关于假期经历的对话。 【46题详解】 根据答语“Ah, it was wonderful! The food was great! What a beautiful place! But the traffic was terrible. (啊，太棒了！食物太棒了！多么美丽的地方啊！但是交通太糟糕了。)”可知，此处应是询问对方对假期的感受，选项F“当然，你假期过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据上文“But the traffic was terrible. (但是交通太糟糕了。)”和下文“There are so many visitors! (有这么多的游客！)”可知，此处应是询问交通糟糕的原因，选项B“为什么交通如此糟糕？”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据上文“I don’t want to think about it. (我不想去想它。)”和下文“I agree. (我同意。)”可知，此处应是提出一个建议，让对方不要再想糟糕的交通，选项E“让我们回到好的部分。”符合语境。故选E。 49题详解】 根据下文“Those are photos of the pandas. (那些是熊猫的照片。)”可知，此处应是B询问另一张照片是什么，选项A“这是什么？” 符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据前文“They are very cute. (它们非常可爱。)”以及选项内容可知，此处应是B赞同A的说法，选项D“我非常赞同你的看法。” 符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. Some people spend too much time in front of the TV. (英译汉) 【答案】有些人在电视机前花费太多时间。 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓宾状的简单句结构。分析句子成分可知，谓语动词是“spend”意为“花费（时间）”，宾语“too much time”意为“太多时间”，地点状语“in front of the TV”意为“在电视机前面”。故本句可译为：有些人在电视机前花费太多时间。 52. Could you tell me the way to the railway station? (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？ 【解析】 【详解】Could“能”；you“你”；tell“告诉”；me“我”；the way“路”；to“到”；the railway station“火车站”。故填：你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？ 53. Riding a bike can save money and offers a chance of doing exercise.(英译汉) ——————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】骑自行车可以节约钱，并且提供了锻炼的机会。 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语及and并列句。Riding a bike ：骑自行车，动名词短语作主语；can save：可以节约，作复合谓语；money：钱，作宾语；and：并且，是并列连词，连接并列的谓语；offers：提供，作并列谓语；a chance of doing exercise：锻炼的机会，名词短语作宾语。故本句译为：骑自行车可以节约钱，并且提供了锻炼的机会。 54. 春节期间，我更喜欢和家人待在一起。 I _________ _________ stay with my family during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. prefer ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“更喜欢去做某事”：prefer to do sth，是固定动词短语；句子描述习惯性动作或行为，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填：prefer；to。 55. 小王既不喜欢弹钢琴，也不喜欢画画。 Xiao Wang likes ________ playing the piano ________ drawing. 【答案】 ①. neither ②. nor 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词。固定搭配neither … nor … 意为“既不……也不……”，根据汉语提示可知，空处应用neither和nor。故填neither；nor。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 本周末，巴中要举办一场运动会（sports meeting），需要招募一些志愿者，请写一篇80词左右的志愿者招募启事。 要求志愿者： 1.热爱体育运动，身体健康； 2.有一定的急救（emergency）知识； 3.会说英语,能用英语进行简单的交流，普通话流利； 职责: 站在赛道（track）旁维持秩序（maintain orders），处理突发事件。 Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】例文： Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? This weekend, Bazhong will host a sports meeting! We need 30 volunteers . The volunteers must love sports and are in good health. You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in simple English. Your job is to stand beside the track, maintain orders and handle emergencies. Lunch and a T-shirt are provided. Send your name, age and phone number to 123456789@qq.com before Friday. Come and join us! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了巴中市将举办运动会，现招募30名志愿者，说明了志愿者要求、工作内容、待遇及报名方式等信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 尝试：try→ attempt 举办：host→ hold 流利的：fluent→ smooth 处理：handle→ deal with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in simple English. 拓展句：You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in English that is simple. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Lunch and a T-shirt are provided. (运用了一般现在时的被动语态) 【高分句型2】Your job is to stand beside the track, maintain orders and handle emergencies. (运用了动词不定式作表语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $