内容正文:
2019年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语
说明:
一、本试卷共8页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内容题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答题卡上做任何标记。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)
第一节语音知识:(共5分,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. addressA. people B. especially C. festival D. chicken
2. thirstyA. throat B. together C. southern D. this
3. typeA. country B. year C. sky D. hungry
4. naturalA. able B. calendar C. famous D. again
5. warmA. yard B. March C. harvest D. award
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
考查元音字母的发音。address /əˈdres/;A. people /ˈpiːpl/;B. especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/;C. festival /ˈfestɪvəl/;D. chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/。根据音标可知,festival的划线部分发音和address划线部分发音一致,故选C。
2题详解】
考查辅音字母组合的发音。thirsty /ˈθɜːrsti/;A. throat /θroʊt/;B. together /təˈɡeðər/;C. southern /ˈsʌðərn/;D. this /ðɪs/。根据音标可知,throat的划线部分发音和thirsty划线部分发音一致,故选A。
【3题详解】
考查辅音字母的发音。type /taɪp/;A. country /ˈkʌntri/;B. year /jɪər/;C. sky /skaɪ/;D. hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/。根据音标可知,sky的划线部分发音和type划线部分发音一致,故选C。
【4题详解】
考查元音字母的发音。natural /ˈnætʃərəl/;A. able /ˈeɪbəl/;B. calendar /ˈkælɪndər/;C. famous /ˈfeɪməs/;D. again /əˈɡen/。根据音标可知,calendar的划线部分发音和natural划线部分发音一致,故选B。
【5题详解】
考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。warm /wɔːrm/;A. yard /jɑːrd/;B. March /mɑːrtʃ/;C. harvest /ˈhɑːrvɪst/;D. award /əˈwɔːrd/。根据音标可知,award的划线部分发音和warm划线部分发音一致,故选D。
第二节词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)
6. People send flower to their mothers on _______ Day.
A. Woman’s B. Woman’ C. Women’s D. Womens’
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:人们在妇女节给母亲送花。“Women’s Day”意为“妇女节”,这是一个固定短语。故选C项。
7. The pretty girl is a classmate of ________.
A. I B. mine C. my D. me
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:这个漂亮的女孩是我的一个同学。A. I我,人称代词主格;B. mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;C. my我的,形容词性物主代词;D. me我,人称代词宾格。根据“a classmate of ...”可知,此处需要使用名词性物主代词mine,表示“我的同学们中的一个同学”,相当于a classmate of my classmates。故选B。
8. She is ______ honest girl and is studying in ______ university.
A. a; an B. the; an C. /; a D. an; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:她是一个诚实的女孩,正在一所大学学习。分析句子可知,“girl”为可数名词,第一空表示“一个诚实的女孩”,是泛指,且形容词“honest”的读音以元音音素开头,故第一空用an;第二空表示“一所大学”,是泛指,且名词“university”的读音以辅音音素开头,故第二空用a。故选D。
9. Go on working hard, ______ you will succeed.
A. and B. but C. or D. also
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查副词及连词辨析。句意:继续努力,你就会成功。A. and那么,就,表示顺承关系;B. but但是,表示转折关系;C. or或者,表示选择关系;D. also也。“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中,and表示顺承关系,继续努力工作,就会成功。故选A。
10. The new stadium being built for the next Winter Olympic Games will be ______ the present one.
A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意:为下一届冬奥会建造的新体育场将是现在这个体育场的三倍大。在表示倍数的表达中,常用的结构是“倍数+ as +形容词原级+ as”,意为“……是……的几倍”,“three times as big as”表达正确。故选B。
11. The young teacher is popular________ her students
A. for B. at C. with D. from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词搭配。句意:这位年轻的老师很受她的学生欢迎。A. for为了;因为;B. at在(某处);C. with和……一起;D. from从……。根据her students可知,be popular with sb意为“受某人的欢迎”,是固定搭配。故选C。
12. The police found the boy still ______ after the accident.
A. live B. lives C. alive D. lived
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:警察发现那个男孩在事故后仍然活着。A. live生存,动词原形;B. lives生存,动词第三人称单数;C. alive活着的,形容词;D. lived生存,动词过去式。分析句子可知,本句为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,此处需用形容词修饰宾语 the boy作其补足语,表明男孩的状态是还“活着的”。故选C。
13. The yellow house is much ______ than the red one.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. largely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:黄色的房子比红色的房子大得多。句中than是比较级的标志词,表示两者之间的比较,larger是large的比较级,符合语境。故选B。
14. There ______ over sixty teachers in Peter’s new school.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意:彼得的新学校有超过六十名教师。分析句子可知,此处为there be句型,表示“某地有某人或物”,句子主语是“over sixty teachers”,表示复数,因此谓语动词需要用复数形式are。故选D。
15. The moon ________ around the earth.
A. moves B. moving C. will move D. moved
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:月球绕地球运行。根据句意可知,句子描述的是客观真理,应使用一般现在时,主语The moon是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用三单形式。故选A。
16. The teacher and writer ________ going to give a speech this afternoon.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致及时态。句意:老师兼作家今天下午将做个演讲。“The teacher and writer”指的是集两种身份于一身的人,即“老师兼作家”,所以谓语动词是单数;根据“this afternoon”可知,应是一般将来时,所以应是is。故选A。
17. —Do we have to finish this work today?
—Yes, you ______.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:—我们必须今天完成这项工作吗?—是的,你们必须完成。A. can能够;B. may可能;C. must必须;D. need需要。以“Do we have to ...”开头的一般疑问句,意为“我们必须……吗”,其肯定回答通常用“Yes, you must.”。故选C。
18. Today he will leave ________ Beijing to visit his old friends.
A. to B. in C. from D. for
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:今天,他将前往北京拜访他的老朋友。A. to到,向;B. in在……里面;C. from来自;D. for为了。leave for为动词短语,意为“前往(某地)”。根据“Today he will leave ... Beijing to visit his old friends.”可知,应是指他今天将前往北京拜访他的老朋友,此处应用介词“for”。故选D。
19. Tom ______ a novel in the library now.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:汤姆现在正在图书馆里读一本小说。根据“now”可知,此处应用现在进行时,表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,其结构为“am/is/are +现在分词”。故选B。
20. It’s eight years since I ________ my hometown.
A. left B. leave C. have left D. was leaving
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:我离开家乡已经八年了。“It’s+时间段+since+句子(一般过去时)”为固定句型结构,表示“自……以来已经多久了”。根据“It’s eight years since I ... my hometown.”可知,是指自我离开家乡以来已经八年了,since引导的时间状语从句需用一般过去时,即谓语动词用过去式“left”。故选A。
21. It’s said that one fifth of Qin’s population ______ to build the Great Wall.
A. forced B. had forced C. would be forced D. were forced
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:据说,秦朝五分之一的人口被迫去修建长城。分析句子可知,“that one fifth of Qin’s population ... to build the Great Wall.”是一个主语从句,从句描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时态;从句主语one fifth of Qin’s population与从句谓语动词force之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+动词过去分词)。故选D。
22. Happiness often comes to those ______ work hard.
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:幸福经常会带给那些努力工作的人。分析句子可知,“... work hard”是定语从句,先行词是 those ,表人,且从句中作主语,要用关系代词who引导从句。故选D。
23. The meeting ________ on for twenty minutes.
A. is being B. has been C. is D. was being
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:会议已经持续了二十分钟。根据“for twenty minutes”可知,动作已经持续了一段时间,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done。故选B。
24. ________ ill, he did not go to school.
A. Is B. To be C. Was D. Being
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词作状语。句意:由于生病,他没有去上学。根据“... ill, he did not go to school.”可知,句子已有谓语“did not go”,且句子两部分之间无连词,故空处为非谓语动词。他没有去上学是因为他生病了,此处应表示原因,是说明逻辑主语“he”的身体状况,应用现在分词作原因状语。故选D。
25. I finished reading a novel ________ by Lu Xun yesterday.
A. writing B. writen C. to write D. being written
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我昨天读完了一本鲁迅写的小说。本句已有谓语动词“finished”,故空格处为非谓语动词,需要填入一个词来修饰novel,其与动词“write”之间为被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,作后置定语。故选B。
26. It was last summer ______ I saw him.
A. that B. when C. who D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意:去年夏天,我见到了他。强调句的基本结构是:It was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分;当被强调部分是人时,可用that/who;当被强调部分是时间、地点等时,常用that。分析句子结构可知,此句被强调部分为时间状语last summer,所以空处用that。故选A。
27. Only in this way ______ finish it quickly.
A. you can B. can you C. should you D. you should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查倒装句的用法。句意:只有这样,你才能快速完成它。当句子以“only + 状语”开头时,通常需要使用部分倒装,即“将助动词或情态动词或be动词”提到主语之前;又根据句意可知,只有这样,你才能快速完成它,此处强调能力应用情态动词can。故选B。
28. Mr. Johnson is so busy that he can’t afford enough time with his daughter ________ he wants to.
A. even if B. because C. as if D. before
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意:约翰逊先生太忙了,即使他想,也抽不出足够的时间陪女儿。A. even if即使;B. because因为;C. as if好像;D. before在……之前。根据句意,约翰逊先生虽然想陪女儿,但因为太忙而无法做到,表达让步关系,需用“even if”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
29. I have no idea ________ he is late again.
A. what B. why C. as if D. which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我不知道他为什么又迟到了。分析句子可知,“... he is late again”为同位语从句,对“idea”的内容进行解释说明;连词副词why,意为“为什么”,作原因状语,符合语境。故选B。
30. I suggested that he ______ to the hospital at once.
A. went B. will go C. go D. goes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我建议他立即去医院。当动词suggest表示“建议”时,其后接的宾语从句通常使用虚拟语气,虚拟语气的结构为:(should) + 动词原形。故选C。
第三节完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分)
Richard Smith and his daughter, Jenny, live happily in a very big British village. He has a large circle of friends and ____31____ very popular at various parties. Everybody ____32____ him so much for his great sense of humor — everybody, that is, ____33____ his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Richard’s closest friends asked him ____34____ a speech at a wedding party. This is the sort of thing that Richard loves. He tried his best to make the speech wonderful. He prepared the speech carefully in advance and went to the wedding ____35____ his daughter. He had included ____36____ funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. ____37____ he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Richard was a little ____38____ by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny ____39____ she had enjoyed the speech. ____40____ his surprise, she said she hadn’t. Richard asked her why this was so and she told him she did not like to see so many people laughing at him.
31. A. be B. is C. to be D. /
32. A. hates B. dislikes C. admires D. remembers
33. A. except B. besides C. beside D. as
34. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
35. A. on B. in C. for D. with
36. A. much B. a great deal of C. a number of D. the number of
37. A. As soon as B. As if C. Because D. For
38. A. disappointing B. disappoint C. disappointment D. disappointed
39. A. what B. if C. that D. which
40. A. To B. On C. At D. As
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了Richard在婚礼上成功演讲,女儿Jenny却误以为众人嘲笑他而不开心的事情。
【31题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:他有一大群朋友,在各种派对上非常受欢迎。A. be是(原形);B. is是(第三人称单数);C. to be成为(不定式);D. /省略。根据上文“He has a large circle of friends (他有一大群朋友)”可知,句子描述的是一般事实,根据and连接两个并列谓语结构,时态保持一致,应用一般现在时态;句子的主语是He,be动词应用is。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都因为他出色的幽默感而非常欣赏他 —— 除了他六岁的女儿珍妮之外。A. hates讨厌;B. dislikes不喜欢;C. admires钦佩;D. remembers记得。根据上文“He has a large circle of friends and is very popular at various parties. (他有一大群朋友,在各种派对上非常受欢迎。)”可知,Richard有许多朋友,非常受欢迎。由此可知,每个人都欣赏他的幽默感。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:每个人都因为他出色的幽默感而非常欣赏他 —— 除了他六岁的女儿珍妮之外。A. except除了(不包括);B. besides除……之外(还有);C. beside在旁边;D. as作为。根据上文“Everybody admires him so much for his great sense of humor (每个人都因为他出色的幽默感而非常欣赏他)”以及下文“his six-year-old daughter (他六岁的女儿珍妮)”可知,每个人都欣赏他的幽默感,但是不包括他的女儿,空处表示“除了……之外,不包括在内”。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:最近,Richard的一位密友请他在婚礼上发表演讲。A. make做(原形) ;B. to make去做(不定式);C. making做(动名词);D. made做(过去式)。固定短语ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,所以空处应填动词不定式to make,作宾语补足语。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:他提前认真准备了演讲,和他的女儿去了婚礼。A. on在……上;B. in在……里;C. for为了;D. with和。根据上文“He prepared the speech carefully in advance and went to the wedding (他提前认真准备了演讲,并去了婚礼)”可知,Richard认真准备了演讲,和女儿一起去婚礼。空处表示“和他的女儿一起去”,用介词with。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查形容词及介词短语辨析。句意:他在这次演讲中加入了许多有趣的故事,当然,这次演讲非常成功。A. much许多的(修饰不可数名词);B. a great deal of 大量(修饰不可数名词);C. a number of许多(修饰可数名词);D. the number of……的数量。根据下文“funny stories (有趣的故事)”可知,空处表示“许多,大量”,修饰可数名词stories。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查连词词义及短语辨析。句意:他一讲完,珍妮就告诉他她想回家。A. As soon as一……就;B. As if好像;C. Because因为;D. For因为。根据下文“he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. (他完成演讲,Jenny告诉他想回家)”可知,此处强调两个动作在时间上紧密衔接,表示“他一结束,Jenny就告诉他”,所以用As soon as。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查形容词作表语。句意:Richard对此有点失望,但他还是按照女儿的要求做了。A. disappointing令人失望的(修饰事物);B. disappoint使失望(动词);C. disappointment失望(名词);D. disappointed感到失望的(修饰人)。根据上文“Richard was a little (Richard有点)”可知,be动词后应用形容词作表语,此处表示Richard“感到失望”,所以用disappointed。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:在回家的路上,他问珍妮是否喜欢这个演讲。A. what什么;B. if是否;C. that那个;D. which哪个。根据下文“she said she hadn’t (她说她不喜欢)”可知,此处询问她是否喜欢这个演讲,表示“是否”,用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:令他惊讶的是,她说她不喜欢。A. To对……来说;B. On在……上;C. At在;D. As作为。to his surprise是固定搭配,表示“令他惊讶的是”。故选A。
第二部分篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer, I went to the beach every day. I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to. I have a new job. Sometimes I have to work until late at night. Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive larger salary.
I didn’t receive much pay on my old job. I like my new job, but I had known that if it would take up so much of my free time, I wouldn’t have taken it. I prefer swimming to spending money.
I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise. Maybe I will be able to save enough money to buy a bite. My neighbor, Mrs. Wilson has a bike that I could borrow from her, but I would rather own my own bike. If I used hers, I would worry about damaging it. Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. It’s easier to get to the beach by bike, too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! I’m very excited. This will be a summer full of exercise.
41. Last summer, I went to the beach for ______.
A. riding B. swimming C. working D. walking
42. The salary of my old job is ______.
A. as much as the new one B. a little more than the new one
C. more than the new one D. less than the new one
43. The working time of my new job is ______.
A. longer than the old one B. as long as the old one
C. shorter than the old one D. at night
44. I like my new job because ______.
A. it would take up so much of my free time
B. it wouldn’t take up so much of my free time
C. I will be able to save enough money to buy a bike
D. I could borrow a bike from my neighbor, Mrs. Wilson
45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A. I might be able to ride my bike to go to the beach.
B. I could be getting exercise while I am riding to and from work.
C. I could ride my bike to go swimming.
D. I could make more money by riding my bike.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者换工作后对生活的规划。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer, I went to the beach every day. (大量的锻炼非常重要。我非常喜欢游泳。去年夏天,我每天都去海滩。)”可知,去年夏天去海滩是为了游泳。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive larger salary. I didn’t receive much pay on my old job. (虽然我现在工作的时间比以前长,但我确实得到了更高的薪水。我以前的工作薪水不高。)”可知,以前工作的薪水比新工作的薪水少。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive larger salary. (虽然我现在工作的时间比以前长,但我确实得到了更高的薪水。)”可知,新工作的工作时间比以前的工作时间长。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. (因为我现在赚的钱更多了,我想我能买得起属于自己的自行车。买一辆自行车真的是个好主意,因为当我骑车上下班的时候,我同时也能得到锻炼。)”以及“I like my new job, but I had known that if it would take up so much of my free time, I wouldn’t have taken it. (我喜欢我的新工作,但我早知道如果它会占用我这么多的空闲时间,我就不会接受这份工作了。)”可知,喜欢新工作是因为能攒够钱买自行车。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“It’s easier to get to the beach by bike, too. (骑自行车去海滩也更容易。)”可知选项A正确;根据第三段中“because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. (因为当我骑车上下班的时候,我同时也能得到锻炼。)”可知选项B正确;由能骑自行车去海滩且喜欢游泳可推出能骑自行车去游泳,选项C正确;文中未提及骑自行车能赚更多钱,根据全文内容可知选项D错误。故选D。
B
We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and in fact I have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.
A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen.” she said. She watched it carefully for some time, and then added, “You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!”
46. The writer owns over a thousand books so ________.
A. he can’t get them on to his bookcases
B. he can’t get in and out of the room
C. his sister can’t get into his room
D. It is difficult for him to get his room in order
47. Why was his sister surprised when she went into his room?
A. Because she saw his tidy room
B. Because she saw his beautiful carpet on the floor
C. Because she saw his old bookcase
D. Because she saw the floor covered with his books
48. What did his sister help him to do a short while ago? She helped ________.
A. to put his books on the floor
B. to carry one of his old bookcases up the stairs
C. to put his books onto the bookcases
D. to carry one of his carpets up the stairs
49. What does the phrase “the prettiest carpet” refer to ________?
A. the books on the floor B. the books on the stairs
C. the carpet on the floor D. the books in the bookcases
50. The writer’s sister thinks ________.
A. the books look untidy B. the bookcases aren’t big enough
C. the books make a nice carpet D. he needs more bookcases than he has
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者搬新家时,因拥有上千本书而房间又小,不得不将书临时铺放在地板上。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. (我一直在设法把我的新房间收拾整齐。这并不容易,因为我有一千多本书。)”可知,这位作家有一千多本书,因此对他来说整理房间很困难。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. (她走进我的房间,当她看到地板上的那些书时,大吃一惊。)”可知,作者的姐姐是因为看到地板上铺满书才惊奇的。故选D。
【48题详解】
细解理解题。根据第三段“A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. (刚才,我姐姐帮我把我的一个旧书柜搬上了楼梯。)”可知,他姐姐刚才帮他把一个旧书柜搬上了楼梯。故选B。
49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen.” she said. (她走进我的房间,当她看到地板上的那些书时,大吃一惊。“这是我见过的最漂亮的地毯。”她说。)”可知,作者姐姐所说的最漂亮的地毯指的是地板上的书。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中姐姐的话“You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet! (你根本不需要书柜。你有空的时候可以坐在这里读地毯!)”可知,作者的姐姐认为铺放在地板上的书籍形成了美丽的地毯。故选C。
C
Have you seen any good movies recently? You might see some on a video cassette recorder, also known as a VCR. In the past few years, VCRs have become cheap enough that many people can easily rent or even own one.
These VCRs in the home have many uses: they give us much more freedom in watching our favorite movies and television programs. After we connect a VCR with any TV set, we can record a television program and watch it again in the future. Many VCRs can record programs when we aren’t at home. Almost every movie you can think of has been made into a video. Most people prefer to rent VCRs from video stores often under a dollar a day. Videos that provide entertainment for children are available. There is also a wide selection of educational and “how-to” videos which make learning more enjoyable. Of course, there are hundreds of movies-old and new-that have been reproduced onto video cassettes.
Don’t worry if you don’t own a VCR: even these can be cheaply rented. VCRs have truly taken us out of the movie theatre by bringing the movie to our home.
51. Why can many people easily rent or even own VCRs?
A. Because they have many uses. B. Because they have become cheap enough.
C. Because they give us more freedom. D. Because you can good movies on them.
52. VCRs give us ________ in watching movies and television programs.
A. many uses B. more freedom
C. connection D. TV sets
53. What can VCRs do when we aren’t at home?
A. They can record programs. B. They can see their favorite movies.
C. They can watch movies. D. They can watch a television program again.
54. What does the underlined word “selection” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. choice B. available
C. entertainment D. how-to
55. How do VCRs take us out of the movie theatres?
A. By making learning enjoyable. B. By reproducing onto video cassettes.
C. By being rented expensively. D. By bringing the movie to our homes.
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了录像机很便宜,但是居家用途很多。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the past few years, VCRs have become cheap enough that many people can easily rent or even own one. (在过去的几年里,录像机已经变得足够便宜,许多人可以很容易地租用甚至拥有一台。)”可知,因为录像机价格便宜,所以人们可以很容易租到,也可以很容易地买到。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“These VCRs in the home have many uses: they give us much more freedom in watching our favorite movies and television programs. (这些录像机在家里有很多用途:他们给我们更多的自由观看我们喜欢的电影和电视节目。)”可知,录像机在看电影、看电视方面给我们带来更多自由。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many VCRs can record programs when we aren’t at home. (许多录像机可以在我们不在家的时候录制节目。)”可知,当我们不在家时,许多录像机能录制电视节目。故选A。
【54题详解】
词意猜测题。根据“educational and ‘how-to’ videos which make learning more enjoyable (使学习更愉快的教育类和指南类视频)”可知,此处指的是有很多教育和指南类的视频可供选择,因此推测,“selection”和“choice”词义最相近。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“VCRs have truly taken us out of the movie theatre by bringing the movie to our home. (录像机把电影带到了家里,真正地把我们带出了电影院。)”可知,录像机通过把电影带回家让我们走出电影院。故选D。
第二节词义搭配:(共10分,每小题1分)
从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释
(A)
____56____ library
____57____ reach
____58____ follow
____59____ favorite
____60____ special
____61____ forget
____62____ bright
____63____ smoker
____64____ continue
____65____ protect
(B)
A. a person who smokes
B. not ordinary or usual
C. a place where books are kept
D. to keep…. safe from harm or danger
E. to arrive at/in
F. clever
G. to go or come after
H. liked more than others of the same kind
I. to be unable to remember something
J. to keep doing something without stopping
【答案】56. C 57. E
58. G 59. H
60. B 61. I
62. F 63. A
64. J 65. D
【解析】
【56题详解】
考查名词。library图书馆;C. a place where books are kept存放书的地方。C项释义与library吻合。故选C。
【57题详解】
考查动词。reach到达;E. to arrive at/in到达。E项释义与reach吻合。故选E。
【58题详解】
考查动词。follow遵循,跟随;G. to go or come after跟着去或跟着来。G项释义与follow吻合。故选G。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。favorite最喜欢的;H. liked more than others of the same kind比其他同类更加喜欢。H项释义与favorite吻合。故选H。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。special特殊的;B. not ordinary or usual不寻常的,特殊的。B项释义与special吻合。故选B。
【61题详解】
考查动词。forget忘记;I. to be unable to remember something记不住某事。I项释义与forget吻合。故选I。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。bright明亮的,聪明的;F. clever聪明的。F项释义与bright吻合。故选F。
【63题详解】
考查名词。smoker吸烟者;A. a person who smokes吸烟的人。A项释义与smoker吻合。故选A。
【64题详解】
考查动词。continue继续;J. to keep doing something without stopping不停地做某事。J项释义与continue吻合。故选J。
【65题详解】
考查动词。protect保护;D. to keep… safe from harm or danger保持……安全的免受伤害或危险的。D项释义与protect吻合。故选D。
第三节补全对话:(共10分,每小题2分)
补全对话
A: Good morning, Lily!
B: Morning! ____66____
A: Yeah, I got the third place.
B: ____67____ It’s really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest.
A: Yeah, and sometimes I even wanted to give up.
B: ____68____ And you won in the end.
A: I’d like to thank you for your help.
B: How about a celebration?
A: Right! ____69____
B: We have dinner together first and then go hiking.
A: ____70____
A. How would you like to celebrate?
B. Congratulations!
C. I’ve heard you got a prize in the English Writing Contest.
D. Fantastic! Let’s go!
E. But you didn’t.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. E 69. A 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个人对另一个人取得的写作比赛成绩表示祝贺并提议庆祝的对话。
【66题详解】
根据答语“Yeah, I got the third place. (是的,我获得第三名。)”以及后文提到“It’s really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest. (准备英语写作比赛真的是一项艰苦的工作。)”可知,此处是在说对方在英语写作比赛中获奖的事情,选项C“我听说你在英语写作比赛中获得了奖项。”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据上文“Yeah, I got the third place. (是的,我获得第三名。)”可知,此处应对对方的获奖表示祝贺,选项B“恭喜你!”符合语境。故选B。
【68题详解】
根据上文“Yeah, and sometimes I even wanted to give up. (是啊,有时候我甚至都想放弃了。)”可知,此处需要回应对方最终没有放弃,选项E“但是你没有。”符合语境。故选E。
【69题详解】
根据答语“We have dinner together first and then go hiking. (我们先一起吃晚饭,然后去徒步。)”可知,此处询问如何庆祝,选项A“你想要怎么庆祝呢?”符合语境。故选A。
【70题详解】
根据上文“We have dinner together first and then go hiking. ((我们先一起吃晚饭,然后去徒步。)”可知,此处回应对方提出的庆祝方式,选项D“太棒了!我们走吧!”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分语言技能应用(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分,每小题1分)
71. May felt ______ (紧张的) when she was asked to give a speech. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】nervous
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:当梅被要求发表演讲时,她感到很紧张。根据汉语提示和空格前的系动词“felt”可知,空格处应用形容词“nervous”作表语。故填nervous。
72. It was her first ______ (经历) of living alone. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】experience
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:这是她第一次独自生活的经历。“经历”experience,为可数名词,根据“It was her first”可知,空处应填可数名词单数形式,在句中作表语。故填experience。
73. We must keep and ______ (发扬) the spirit of Marathon in our study. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】develop
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我们必须在学习中保持和发扬马拉松精神。根据汉语提示,空格处应用develop,“must (必须)”为情态动词,其后应用动词原形,此处应用动词原形“develop”与“keep (保持)”构成并列谓语。故填develop。
74. It is a ______ (真理) that where there is a will there is a way. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】truth
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:有志者事竟成,这是一个真理。根据汉语提示和空格前的不定冠词“a”可知,此处应用名词单数truth,作表语。故填truth。
75. Do you like ______ (流行的) music? (汉语提示填空)
【答案】popular
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:你喜欢流行音乐吗?根据汉语提示,空格处应用popular,作定语修饰名词“music”。故填popular。
第二节词形变换:用括号内单词的适当形式填空,将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。(共5分,每小题1分)
76. Many of my classmates graduated from ______ (vocation) school. (单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】vocational
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和派生法。句意:我的很多同学毕业于职业学校。分析句子可知,空处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词school,vocation是名词,意为“职业;行业”,其对应的形容词是“vocational”,意思是“职业的”,“vocational school”表示“职业学校”。故填vocational。
77. A good ________ (begin) is half done. (单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】beginning
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:良好开始是成功的一半。根据“good”可知,此处应用名词作主语,“beginning”是“begin”的名词形式,意为“开始;开端”。故填beginning。
78. You’d better not spend too much time in ________ (play) games. (单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你最好不要花太多时间玩游戏。固定短语spend time in doing,表示“花费时间做某事”,空处应填playing作介词in的宾语。故填playing。
79. That’s ________ (exact) what I want to say. (单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】exactly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:这正是我想说的。分析句子结构可知,“what I want to say”为表语从句,空格处应用副词修饰表语从句作状语,所给词“exact”为形容词,其副词为“exactly”。故填exactly。
80. What job are you _________ (interest) in? (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】interested
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:你对什么工作感兴趣?“be interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填interested。
第三节改错:从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分,每小题2分)
81. Some [A]kind of Chinese [B]food have now [C]become more and more popular [D]all over the world. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】A;kinds
【解析】
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:如今,一些种类的中国食物在全世界变得越来越受欢迎。名词kind,意为“种类”,为可数名词,其复数形式为kinds;形容词some,意为“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;因此A项kind应改为kinds。故答案为:A;kinds。
82. Our school is [A]in the center [B]of the city and [C]theirs school is [D]in the suburb. (指出错误并改错)
【答案】C;their
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意:我们的学校在市中心,他们的学校在郊区。“school”为名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰,C项thiers应改为their。故答案为:C;their。
83. [A]Before you pay a visit to a place [B]of interest look [C]in a book about it [D]in the library. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】C;up
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:在去参观一个名胜古迹之前,在图书馆查阅一本关于它的书。动词短语look in,意为“顺便看望,顺便拜访,往里看”;根据句意可知,此处表示“查阅”,应用look up,因此C项in应改为up。故答案为:C;up。
84. We [A]don’t need [B]to call him up; he [C]will wake up by [D]him. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】D;himself
【解析】
【详解】考查反身代词。句意:我们不需要打电话叫他,他自己会醒来的。“by oneself”为固定短语,意为“独自地,靠自己”,此处表示“他自己醒来”,强调自身行为,需要用反身代词,因此D项him应改为himself。故答案为:D;himself。
85. [A]If you can [B]succeed or not depends on [C]how hard you work [D]at it. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】A;Whether
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:你是否能成功取决于你有多努力。“whether ... or not”是常用搭配,表示“是否”,引导主语从句;分析句子结构可知,“If you can succeed or not”在句子中作主语,是主语从句,故将A项If改为Whether,位于句首,首字母大写。故答案为:A;Whether。
第四节书面表达
86. 作文题目:My Favorite Teacher
词数要求:80-100词
写作要点:
1.介绍一下你的老师;
2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面;
3..他/她对你的影响。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favorite Teacher
My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang, our English teacher. He is in his thirties, with a friendly smile and a passion for teaching. He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples.
What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. He also praises my efforts, which boosts my confidence.
Mr. Zhang has had a great impact on me. Thanks to his teaching, I have become more confident in speaking English and more interested in learning new things. He has taught me that hard work and a positive attitude can lead to success.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章介绍了自己的老师,以及喜欢老师的哪些方面和他/她对你的影响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
友好的:friendly→ kind
提高:improve→ enhance
夸赞:praise→ compliment
影响:impact→ influence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples.
拓展句:He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples, which helps students understand the material better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. (运用了what引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句)
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2019年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语
说明:
一、本试卷共8页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内容题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答题卡上做任何标记。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)
第一节语音知识:(共5分,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. addressA. people B. especially C. festival D. chicken
2. thirstyA. throat B. together C. southern D. this
3. typeA. country B. year C. sky D. hungry
4. naturalA. able B. calendar C. famous D. again
5. warmA. yard B. March C. harvest D. award
第二节词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)
6. People send flower to their mothers on _______ Day.
A. Woman’s B. Woman’ C. Women’s D. Womens’
7. The pretty girl is a classmate of ________.
A. I B. mine C. my D. me
8. She is ______ honest girl and is studying in ______ university.
A. a; an B. the; an C. /; a D. an; a
9. Go on working hard, ______ you will succeed.
A. and B. but C. or D. also
10. The new stadium being built for the next Winter Olympic Games will be ______ the present one.
A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as
11. The young teacher is popular________ her students
A. for B. at C. with D. from
12 The police found the boy still ______ after the accident.
A. live B. lives C. alive D. lived
13. The yellow house is much ______ than the red one.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. largely
14. There ______ over sixty teachers in Peter’s new school.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
15. The moon ________ around the earth.
A. moves B. moving C. will move D. moved
16. The teacher and writer ________ going to give a speech this afternoon.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
17. —Do we have to finish this work today?
—Yes, you ______.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
18. Today he will leave ________ Beijing to visit his old friends.
A. to B. in C. from D. for
19. Tom ______ a novel in the library now.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read
20 It’s eight years since I ________ my hometown.
A. left B. leave C. have left D. was leaving
21. It’s said that one fifth of Qin’s population ______ to build the Great Wall.
A. forced B. had forced C. would be forced D. were forced
22. Happiness often comes to those ______ work hard.
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
23. The meeting ________ on for twenty minutes.
A. is being B. has been C. is D. was being
24. ________ ill, he did not go to school.
A. Is B. To be C. Was D. Being
25. I finished reading a novel ________ by Lu Xun yesterday.
A. writing B. writen C. to write D. being written
26. It was last summer ______ I saw him.
A. that B. when C. who D. where
27. Only in this way ______ finish it quickly.
A. you can B. can you C. should you D. you should
28. Mr. Johnson is so busy that he can’t afford enough time with his daughter ________ he wants to.
A. even if B. because C. as if D. before
29. I have no idea ________ he is late again.
A. what B. why C. as if D. which
30. I suggested that he ______ to the hospital at once.
A. went B. will go C. go D. goes
第三节完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分)
Richard Smith and his daughter, Jenny, live happily in a very big British village. He has a large circle of friends and ____31____ very popular at various parties. Everybody ____32____ him so much for his great sense of humor — everybody, that is, ____33____ his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Richard’s closest friends asked him ____34____ a speech at a wedding party. This is the sort of thing that Richard loves. He tried his best to make the speech wonderful. He prepared the speech carefully in advance and went to the wedding ____35____ his daughter. He had included ____36____ funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. ____37____ he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Richard was a little ____38____ by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny ____39____ she had enjoyed the speech. ____40____ his surprise, she said she hadn’t. Richard asked her why this was so and she told him she did not like to see so many people laughing at him.
31. A. be B. is C. to be D. /
32. A. hates B. dislikes C. admires D. remembers
33. A. except B. besides C. beside D. as
34. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
35. A. on B. in C. for D. with
36. A. much B. a great deal of C. a number of D. the number of
37. A. As soon as B. As if C. Because D. For
38. A. disappointing B. disappoint C. disappointment D. disappointed
39. A. what B. if C. that D. which
40. A. To B. On C. At D. As
第二部分篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer, I went to the beach every day. I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to. I have a new job. Sometimes I have to work until late at night. Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive larger salary.
I didn’t receive much pay on my old job. I like my new job, but I had known that if it would take up so much of my free time, I wouldn’t have taken it. I prefer swimming to spending money.
I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise. Maybe I will be able to save enough money to buy a bite. My neighbor, Mrs. Wilson has a bike that I could borrow from her, but I would rather own my own bike. If I used hers, I would worry about damaging it. Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. It’s easier to get to the beach by bike, too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! I’m very excited. This will be a summer full of exercise.
41. Last summer, I went to the beach for ______.
A. riding B. swimming C. working D. walking
42. The salary of my old job is ______.
A. as much as the new one B. a little more than the new one
C. more than the new one D. less than the new one
43. The working time of my new job is ______.
A. longer than the old one B. as long as the old one
C. shorter than the old one D. at night
44. I like my new job because ______.
A. it would take up so much of my free time
B. it wouldn’t take up so much of my free time
C. I will be able to save enough money to buy a bike
D. I could borrow a bike from my neighbor, Mrs. Wilson
45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A. I might be able to ride my bike to go to the beach.
B. I could be getting exercise while I am riding to and from work.
C. I could ride my bike to go swimming.
D. I could make more money by riding my bike.
B
We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and in fact I have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.
A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen.” she said. She watched it carefully for some time, and then added, “You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!”
46. The writer owns over a thousand books so ________.
A. he can’t get them on to his bookcases
B. he can’t get in and out of the room
C. his sister can’t get into his room
D. It is difficult for him to get his room in order
47. Why was his sister surprised when she went into his room?
A. Because she saw his tidy room
B. Because she saw his beautiful carpet on the floor
C. Because she saw his old bookcase
D. Because she saw the floor covered with his books
48 What did his sister help him to do a short while ago? She helped ________.
A. to put his books on the floor
B. to carry one of his old bookcases up the stairs
C. to put his books onto the bookcases
D. to carry one of his carpets up the stairs
49 What does the phrase “the prettiest carpet” refer to ________?
A. the books on the floor B. the books on the stairs
C. the carpet on the floor D. the books in the bookcases
50. The writer’s sister thinks ________.
A. the books look untidy B. the bookcases aren’t big enough
C. the books make a nice carpet D. he needs more bookcases than he has
C
Have you seen any good movies recently? You might see some on a video cassette recorder, also known as a VCR. In the past few years, VCRs have become cheap enough that many people can easily rent or even own one.
These VCRs in the home have many uses: they give us much more freedom in watching our favorite movies and television programs. After we connect a VCR with any TV set, we can record a television program and watch it again in the future. Many VCRs can record programs when we aren’t at home. Almost every movie you can think of has been made into a video. Most people prefer to rent VCRs from video stores often under a dollar a day. Videos that provide entertainment for children are available. There is also a wide selection of educational and “how-to” videos which make learning more enjoyable. Of course, there are hundreds of movies-old and new-that have been reproduced onto video cassettes.
Don’t worry if you don’t own a VCR: even these can be cheaply rented. VCRs have truly taken us out of the movie theatre by bringing the movie to our home.
51. Why can many people easily rent or even own VCRs?
A. Because they have many uses. B. Because they have become cheap enough.
C. Because they give us more freedom. D. Because you can good movies on them.
52. VCRs give us ________ in watching movies and television programs.
A. many uses B. more freedom
C. connection D. TV sets
53. What can VCRs do when we aren’t at home?
A. They can record programs. B. They can see their favorite movies.
C. They can watch movies. D. They can watch a television program again.
54. What does the underlined word “selection” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. choice B. available
C. entertainment D. how-to
55. How do VCRs take us out of the movie theatres?
A. By making learning enjoyable. B. By reproducing onto video cassettes.
C. By being rented expensively. D. By bringing the movie to our homes.
第二节词义搭配:(共10分,每小题1分)
从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释
(A)
____56____ library
____57____ reach
____58____ follow
____59____ favorite
____60____ special
____61____ forget
____62____ bright
____63____ smoker
____64____ continue
____65____ protect
(B)
A. a person who smokes
B not ordinary or usual
C. a place where books are kept
D. to keep…. safe from harm or danger
E. to arrive at/in
F. clever
G. to go or come after
H. liked more than others of the same kind
I. to be unable to remember something
J. to keep doing something without stopping
第三节补全对话:(共10分,每小题2分)
补全对话
A: Good morning, Lily!
B: Morning! ____66____
A: Yeah, I got the third place.
B: ____67____ It’s really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest.
A: Yeah, and sometimes I even wanted to give up.
B: ____68____ And you won in the end.
A: I’d like to thank you for your help.
B: How about a celebration?
A: Right! ____69____
B: We have dinner together first and then go hiking.
A: ____70____
A. How would you like to celebrate?
B. Congratulations!
C. I’ve heard you got a prize in the English Writing Contest.
D. Fantastic! Let’s go!
E. But you didn’t.
第三部分语言技能应用(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分,每小题1分)
71. May felt ______ (紧张的) when she was asked to give a speech. (汉语提示填空)
72. It was her first ______ (经历) of living alone. (汉语提示填空)
73. We must keep and ______ (发扬) the spirit of Marathon in our study. (汉语提示填空)
74. It is a ______ (真理) that where there is a will there is a way. (汉语提示填空)
75. Do you like ______ (流行的) music? (汉语提示填空)
第二节词形变换:用括号内单词的适当形式填空,将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。(共5分,每小题1分)
76. Many of my classmates graduated from ______ (vocation) school. (单词的适当形式填空)
77. A good ________ (begin) is half done. (单词的适当形式填空)
78. You’d better not spend too much time in ________ (play) games. (单词的适当形式填空)
79. That’s ________ (exact) what I want to say. (单词的适当形式填空)
80. What job are you _________ (interest) in? (用所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节改错:从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分,每小题2分)
81. Some [A]kind of Chinese [B]food have now [C]become more and more popular [D]all over the world. (指出错误并改正)
82. Our school is [A]in the center [B]of the city and [C]theirs school is [D]in the suburb. (指出错误并改错)
83. [A]Before you pay a visit to a place [B]of interest, look [C]in a book about it [D]in the library. (指出错误并改正)
84. We [A]don’t need [B]to call him up; he [C]will wake up by [D]him. (指出错误并改正)
85. [A]If you can [B]succeed or not depends on [C]how hard you work [D]at it. (指出错误并改正)
第四节书面表达
86. 作文题目:My Favorite Teacher
词数要求:80-100词
写作要点:
1.介绍一下你的老师;
2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面;
3..他/她对你的影响。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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