主题六 科学与技术-【一战成名新中考】2026中考英语·纯练版总复习·主题读写分层练优质PPT课件

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“科学与技术”主题读写，系统整合课标高频词句、教材经典语法（如动词时态、语态、词性转换）及中考核心题型（语法填空、阅读理解细节/词义/主旨题），对接中考说明分析考点权重，如语法填空占比约25%、阅读理解各题型分布明确，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点为“真题训练+技巧解析+素养提升”模式，如2025山西真题Beinao-1科技文，示范细节题“上下文关键词定位法”，词义题结合词典释义匹配语境，培养语言能力与思维品质。拓展设问（开放性观点、文章结构分析）提升学习能力，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，确保复习高效。

英语 1 2 第一部分 主题读写分层练 主题六 科学与技术 3 本主题相关的词块、写作指导及练习见《主题写作提升练》P94； 写作要点及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P49。 4 Passage 1［选自冀教版八下Unit 4］ Does the Internet make life simpler? How? The Internet 1. _____________(change) the world. People are able to connect and share information in seconds. 2. _________, the Internet has advantages and disadvantages. Some of the advantages are 3. ______(true) wonderful. In many ways it makes life 4. _______(easy) and simpler. It helps us get things done more quickly. It opens up the world to 5. ____(we). And if a friend lives far away, the Internet 6. ___________(make) it easy to stay in touch. has changed However truly easier us will make 5 But every coin has two 7. ______(side). Some of the disadvantages can become real problems if we don't take care. Spending too much time online is harmful to people's health. It may even cause them to be less social 8. ______ family and friends. Aside from that, some people attack the web or use the Internet 9. ________(steal) others' personal information, even banking information. The Internet can be a 10. _______(use) tool, but don't let it take up all of your time. Use the Internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colorful.#3 sides with to steal useful What discoveries have influenced our lives most? Here's a list. Do you have any to add? Antibiotics Three centuries ago, many children died very young because of different diseases. 1. ___ However, we need to be careful about how we use antibiotics because if we do not use them correctly, they can C A. In 1953, the famous structure of DNA was discovered. B. DNA is the building block of life and was discovered in 1869. C. Now with antibiotics, a lot of these diseases can be cured easily. D. With X-rays machines doctors can treat broken bones much more easily. E. He was awarded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery. Passage 2［选自北师大版九年级Unit 8］ 7 cause serious health problems. DNA 2. ___ Over many years, scientists have slowly learned more and more about DNA. In 1928, scientists discovered that DNA passed on certain characteristics from parents to children. 3. ___ Now, scientists have a map of our B A A. In 1953, the famous structure of DNA was discovered. B. DNA is the building block of life and was discovered in 1869. C. Now with antibiotics, a lot of these diseases can be cured easily. D. With X-rays machines doctors can treat broken bones much more easily. E. He was awarded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery. DNA that tells them a great deal about what we get from our parents. If we learn more about DNA, we will be able to treat more diseases. X-rays Wilhelm Roentgen, a German scientist, was the first to study and name X-rays in 1895 and in 1901. 4. ___ X-rays go right through some E A. In 1953, the famous structure of DNA was discovered. B. DNA is the building block of life and was discovered in 1869. C. Now with antibiotics, a lot of these diseases can be cured easily. D. With X-rays machines doctors can treat broken bones much more easily. E. He was awarded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery. things, like skin and wood, but are stopped by others, such as bones or metal. This means that they can be used to see broken bones in people or things inside suitcase. 5. ___ If we discover more about the human body, we can help people live longer and better lives. D A. In 1953, the famous structure of DNA was discovered. B. DNA is the building block of life and was discovered in 1869. C. Now with antibiotics, a lot of these diseases can be cured easily. D. With X-rays machines doctors can treat broken bones much more easily. E. He was awarded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery. Passage 1［2025山西］ 1. __________ 站立 2. ________________ 在某人的帮助下 3. ___________________________做某事有困难 4. _________________ 给某人一个机会 5. _______________________打破世界纪录 6. ___________________ 继续做某事 stand up with one's help have trouble (in) doing sth. give sb. a chance break the world record continue to do sth. 11 A man couldn't stand up for two years. Beinao-1 sends small electrical signals(信号) to his . .1. .. After using it, he is able to take some small steps with others' help. A woman had trouble speaking. When she thinks of words in her mind, Beinao-1 turns her thoughts into text on a screen. Now she . .2. . “talk” to her family again. Beinao-1 is a breakthrough(突破) that Chinese scientists have made. With it, they have . .3. . helped several disabled people start to move and 12 speak again, giving them a new chance at life. Beinao-1 uses a thin and soft electrode sheet. It can fit the brain comfortably. . .4. . it is put on the brain's surface, it receives signals and sends them out. There's also a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals for a smart machine. . .5. . this “translator”, the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act. For example, if a disabled person thinks “I want to drink water”, a robotic arm can . .6. . a cup, fill it with water, lift it carefully to the person's mouth, and finally put it back. In this way, Beinao-1 helps disabled people . .7. . things by thoughts. Beinao-1 is China's completely self-developed technology. It has broken the world record in its field. It shows that China has become more . .8. . in high technology. We believe China will continue to lead the world in technology development.#3.3 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国完全自主研发的脑 机接口技术Beinao-1如何帮助残疾人恢复行动和语言能力，展示了我国高 科技领域的突破。 1. A. ears B. legs C. hands 【解析】根据“couldn't stand up”和“take some small steps”可知，信号 应是作用于腿部。 2. A. can B. must C. should 【解析】根据“Beinao-1 turns her thoughts into text on a screen”可知， 该设备让她具备了通过文字“交谈”的能力，can“能够”，符合功能描述。 √ √ 15 3. A. secretly B. politely C. successfully 【解析】根据“giving them a new chance at life”可知，应是成功地帮助 残疾人恢复能力。 4. A. When B. Unless C. Although 【解析】根据句意可知，“it is put on the brain's surface”是信号传输 的时间条件，应是当设备就位后才会启动功能。 5. A. To B. With C. About 【解析】根据“this ‘translator', the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act.”可知，通过翻译器的辅助，机器能理 解大脑的想法并行动。 √ √ √ 16 6. A. pick up B. take away C. give out 【解析】根据“fill it with water”可知，装水前需先拿起杯子。 7. A. believe B. control C. protect 【解析】根据“robotic arm can 6 a cup, fill it…”可知，残疾人通过思 维控制机械臂执行动作。 8. A. beautiful B. peaceful C. powerful 【解析】根据“broken the world record”可知，技术突破直接反映中国 高科技实力强大。 √ √ √ 17 Passage 2［2025江苏苏州］ 1. ____________________ 允许某人做某事 2. _____________ 在二月 3. _______________ 一段漫长的过程 4. _____________________面对很多挑战 allow sb. to do sth. in February a long journey face many challenges 18 A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip(芯片) that allows paralyzed(瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord. If the natural communication between the brain and muscles(肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. 19 The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients' nervous systems were damaged(受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China's progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future.#7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科学家研发的一种脑脊 髓芯片如何帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复行走能力，标志着中国在医学科学领域 的重大进步，并为数百万患者带来新希望。 1.What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A. They are only as wide as 2 mm. B. They are fitted into the man's arms. C. They help the patients walk again. D. They improve the patients' memory. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip(芯片)…and even walk again.”可知，这种芯片可以帮助瘫痪患者重 新行走。 √ 23 2. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? bold/bəʊld/ adj. 1.PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. 2.COLOURS/SHAPES very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3.LINES/WRITING written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 24 4.PRINTED LETTERS printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 续表 √ 25 【解析】词义释义题。根据“Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking.”可知，bold thinking与careful research为并列关系，描述研究历程。根据词典中的第一条释义“1. PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions”可知，bold可译为“敢于冒险和制定困难的决策”，这与研究者 十年攻坚、突破常规的语境匹配。 26 3. What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage? A. To recommend a science story. B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C. To compare different treatments. D. To introduce a new medical success. 【解析】写作意图题。根据“A medical breakthrough in China is… patients to move their legs, and even walk again.”可知，文章首段点明 主题，即中国在医学上的突破，后续聚焦芯片原理、疗效及意义，末段展 望未来。因此，作者的写作意图应是介绍一项新的医学成果。 √ 27 4.What would be the best title of this passage? A. China's Chips Bring New Hope B. Future of China's Medical Science C. Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D. Challenges for Chinese Scientists 【解析】标题归纳题。本文介绍了中国科学家研发的一种脑脊髓芯片如何 帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复行走能力，标志着中国在医学科学领域取得重大进 步，并为数百万患者带来新希望。选项A“中国芯片带来新的希望”作标题 最合适。 √ 28 Passage 3［2025黑龙江大庆让胡路区三十六中一模］ 1. _________ 从事 2. ______________________ 不但……而且…… 3. __________________ 能够做某事 4. __________________ 解决问题 5. ________________ 喜欢做某事 work on not only… but(also)… be able to do sth. solve the problem enjoy doing sth. 29 That future is almost here. “I think it's going to happen. Definitely in ten years… and hopefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company Kitty Hawk Corporation was working on developing a flying car known as eVTOL, or Electronic Vertical(垂直的) Take-Off and Landing vehicle(车辆). Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. Not only is it fun to fly, but “there would never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster, we go in a straight line, we fly on less energy,” he says. 30 So far, though, flying cars haven't taken off as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won't be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis that people could pay to ride. The main problem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerous to both the passengers and anyone on the ground beneath. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required. Another problem is space. Most aircraft need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter(直升机) solves this problem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiports, for take-off and landing. Finding places to put these could be difficult, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could go on top of buildings. What do you think? Would you enjoy riding to school or to visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?#2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞行汽车的概念、潜在优势、 当前的发展障碍、未来的可能性以及公众对于这种创新交通方式的看法。 1.What is Sebastian Thrun's opinion about the future of flying cars? A. He believes it will happen in ten years and faster. B. He thinks it will never happen. C. He thinks it will happen in the next century. D. He is not sure about the future of flying cars. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“‘I think it's going to happen. Definitely in ten years… and hopefully much, much faster,' said Sebastian Thrun in 2021.”可知，他认为飞行汽车肯定在十年内或更快出 现。 √ 34 2.Why are some companies developing flying cars as air taxis? A. To compete with common cars. B. To solve safety problems. C. To make them cheaper. D. To provide rides for people. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Their high price means most people… people could pay to ride.”可知，高昂的价格意味着大多数人 买不起。因此，一些公司正在将它们开发成人们可以付费乘坐的空中出租 车。所以一些公司开发空中出租车是为了把飞行汽车的价格降下来。 √ 35 3.What is probably the best title of the passage? A. The History of Air Travel Technologies. B. Is a Flying Car Your Dream Car? C. The Exciting World of Electric Taxis. D. Will Future Flying Cars Need Drivers? 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了飞行汽车的概念、潜在 优势、当前的发展障碍以及未来的可能性，由此可知选项B“飞行汽车是 你的梦想之车吗？”最适合作本文的标题。 √ 36 According to the last paragraph, please write down your view. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ I personally think that flying cars are a good idea. Because it's convenient for us to go to school, and it may help reduce traffic jam. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 37 Passage 4［2025云南昆明西山区三模］ 1. ___________ 确保 2. ___________ 代替；而不是 3. ______________________问同样的问题 4. ______________ 尝试做某事 5. ________________遵循这些提示 make sure instead of ask the same question try doing sth. follow these tips 38 When asking questions to AI, it's important to make sure your questions are clear and effective. 1.____ Be clear and specific(明确的). The more specific you are, the better the answer will be. For example, instead of asking “Tell me grammar rule, you'll get simpler A. Be patient and polite. B. Break down your questions. C. Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#7 E 39 about movies”, ask “2._____” This helps AI understand exactly that you're looking for the top 10 cartoon movies in 2025. Provide information about your role. 3.____ For example, if you ask as a student about a answers. But if you ask the same A. Be patient and polite. B. Break down your questions. C. Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#7 D G question as a middle school teacher, the answer given to you will be much more different. 4._____ If your question is big or difficult, try breaking it down into smaller parts. For example, instead of asking “Can you explain the book for me?”, ask “What is the A. Be patient and polite. B. Break down your questions. C. Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#7 B main idea of this book?” or “Can you explain the key points?” This makes it easier to understand. Ask follow-up questions. After getting an answer, ask for more details if needed. For example, “Can you explain that in more detail(细节)?” or “What does A. Be patient and polite. B. Break down your questions. C. Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#7 that word mean?” Follow-up questions are very helpful for you to get a more complete answer. 5._____ By following these tips, you can ask better questions and get clearer, more useful answers from AI.#5.2 A. Be patient and polite. B. Break down your questions. C. Which is the best cartoon movie in the world? D. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? E. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. F. Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. G. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#7 F 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何向人工智能提出清 晰有效的问题以获得更好的回答，并提供了实用技巧。 1. ___ E 【解析】根据“Be clear and specific(明确的).”、“Provide information about your role.”可知，空处起承上启下的作用，会引出一些下文分点建 议的句子。选项E“这里有一些技巧可以帮助你获得最佳答案。”符合语境。 2. ___ D 【解析】根据“This helps AI understand exactly that you're looking for the top 10 cartoon movies in 2025.”可知，人工智能可准确地获知 你想看2025年排名前10的动漫电影。故空处与排名前10的动漫电影相关。 选项D“今年排名前10的动漫电影是什么？”符合语境。 3. ___ G 【解析】根据本段小标题“Provide information about your role.”可知， 建议我们要提供角色信息，故空处会解释其作用。选项G“提供一些关于 你角色的信息有助于人工智能决定如何回答。”符合语境。 45 4. ___ B 【解析】根据“If your question is big or difficult, try breaking it down into smaller parts. For example… understand.”可知，后文强调 将复杂问题拆解为小问题，空白处为段落小标题。选项B“拆解你的问 题。”符合语境。 5. ___ F 【解析】根据“Follow-up questions are very helpful for you to get a more complete answer.”可知，前句说明追问的作用，空白处需补充具体 方式。选项F“此外，你可以要求举例子来帮助你更好地理解。”符合语境。 46 Which of following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤⑥ 【解析】文章结构题。通读文章可知，文章第一段总述如何向人工智能提 出清晰有效的问题以获得更好的回答，并引出下文；第二至五段详细介绍 实用技巧；第六段总结文章，呼吁人们学习文中提到的使用技巧。 √ 47 Passage 5［2025江苏泰州泰兴市洋思中学三模改编］ 1. _______________ 现代社会 2. _______________________面临许多挑战 3. __________________________ 随着……的发展 4. ______________ 在一些领域 5. ____________ 而不是 modern society face a lot of challenges with the development of… in some fields rather than 48 The world is changing very fast. Scientific technologies are now influencing almost every field of life. A scientist once said that success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the biggest events 1.____ history, but he thought some of them might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks. For modern society, scientific technologies are amazing 2._____ humans may face a lot of challenges. Humans 3._________________(control) by scientific technologies in the future, won't they? Some people say “Yes”. They think humans will be under control 4.__________(complete). If computers are implanted(植入) in but will be controlled completely 49 inside brains, things will be much worse. With the 5.____________ (develop) of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and some people 6.__________(lose) their jobs because of that. What's more, data centres need a large amount of energy to run. At the same time, it produces so much heat all the time that 7.___ great deal of water is used for cooling. All these may be the risks the scientist referred to. However, other people don't agree. They are hopeful about the relationship between scientific technologies and humans. They say that development have lost a scientific technologies have done much for us and made our daily lives much 8.______(easy). They can free people from doing housework, 9.________(write) articles or even making films. For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it possible for some common people 10.___________(become) directors. Every coin has two sides. Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them wisely and manage them well.#1.3 easier writing to become 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了科技快速发展带来的利 弊，以及人类应如何正确看待和利用科技。 1. ___ in 【解析】根据句意可知，一位科学家曾说，发展科学技术的成功将是历史 上最重大的事件之一，in history在历史上，是固定搭配。 2. _____ but 【解析】根据“scientific technologies are amazing…humans may face a lot of challenges.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合语境。 3. _________________ will be controlled 【解析】根据“in the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，主语 “Humans”与control构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。 4. ___________ completely 【解析】根据句意可知，他们认为人类将被完全控制。此处应用副词形式， completely符合语境。 5. _____________ development 【解析】根据句意可知，随着技术的发展，机器人已在某些领域取代人类， 此处应用名词形式作宾语，development符合语境。 53 6. __________ have lost 【解析】根据句意可知，一些人因此失去了工作。此处强调过去动作对现 在产生的影响，句子时态为现在完成时，主语为“some people”，故填 have lost。 7. ___ a 【解析】根据句意可知，它需要大量水冷却。a great deal of大量，是固 定搭配。 54 8. _______ easier 【解析】根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知，此处用比较级形式easier。 9. ________ writing 【解析】根据句意可知，它们能解放人们，使其免于做家务、写文章甚至 拍电影。此处与“doing housework”和“making films”并列，用writing。 10. ___________ to become 【解析】此处考查make it possible for sb. to do sth.使某人有可能做某 事。 55 What is your opinion about the development of technology? __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ I think that people's quality of life will improve a lot with the development of technology, and we should deeply realize that technology is a tool which we need to control to serve us.(开放 性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 56 Passage 6［2025湖北］ 1. __________________ 用某物做某事 2. ___________ 一……就…… 3. _________ 挑选；捡起 4. _________________ 同时 5. ____________________ 帮助某人做某事 6. _________________________ 培养良好的生活习惯 use sth. to do sth. as soon as pick up at the same time help sb. (to) do sth. develop good living habits 57 by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 1._____ changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 2.______ in your school.#1.1 “Now, we don't have to 3._____ to the canteen(食堂) as soon as the bell rings,” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system(系统) this year. Students choose mealsonline first. When it's time for their orders, they pick up meals 4.____ using facial recognition(人脸识别) technology. The smart canteen 5._______ students great found rush by offers 58 by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and#1.1.1reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 6._________ food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 7.________ on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 8.________ see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 9._____.#1.1.2 delicious cameras clearly way 59 by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 10._______? Let's look forward to even more changes!#1.1.3 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科技给学校带来的一些 变化。 future 60 1. ______ great 【解析】根据“Technologies have brought…changes to our life.”可知， 科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化，备选词great符合语境，作定语修 饰其后的名词。 2. _______ found 【解析】根据“changes can also be…in your school”可知，在学校里也 能发现各种变化，备选词find符合语境，此处用于被动语态结构中，使用 动词的过去分词。 61 3. ______ rush 【解析】根据“we don't have to… to the canteen(食堂) as soon as the bell rings”可知，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂，备选词rush符合语 境，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。 4. ____ by 【解析】根据“they pick up meals…using facial recognition(人脸识别) technology”可知，通过人脸识别技术来领餐，备选词by符合语境。 62 5. _______ offers 【解析】根据“The smart canteen…students enjoyable experiences.”可 知，智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验，备选词offer符合语境，时 态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。 6. _________ delicious 【解析】根据“Besides providing…food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.”可知，提供美味的食物，备选 词delicious符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。 63 7. _________ cameras 【解析】根据“Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four… on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.”可知，安装了四台摄像机，备选词camera符合语境，数词four 修饰可数名词复数。 8. _______ clearly 【解析】根据“They can… see the top ten students on the screen.”可 知，他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生，备选词clearly符合语 境。 64 9. _____ way 【解析】根据“That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting…”可知，使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争，备选词 way符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数。 10. _______ future 【解析】根据“What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the…”可知，此处是介词短语in the future“在未来”。 65 How does technology influence your daily life? Please write down your view. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Nowadays, it is very common for us to use AI in our daily life. We can use AI tools to solve many problems and deal with our work. A smartphone is a convenient tool which can help us order food, buy clothes or do something else.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可) 66 Passage 7［2025江苏连云港］ 1. __________________ 看见某人正在做某事 2. _____________ 参加；加入 3. ________ 不得不；必须 4. __________ 不再 5. _____________ 赢得第一名 6. ________________________ 解决挑战 see sb. doing sth. take part in have to no longer win the first deal with the challenges 67 On April 19, the world's first half-marathon for humanoid(人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line. “I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported by a team of 68 human guides, operators(操作员) and engineers. They could have their batteries changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.” “Robots' completing the race isn't the finish line. It's the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang, from Yizhuang's Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.”#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上首次人形机器人 半程马拉松在北京举行，展示了机器人在完成21公里比赛中的表现，以及 这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。 1.What did Zhang Huihui say about robots' running styles? __________ Different. 【解析】根据“and their running styles were quite different”可知,机器 人的跑步风格是不同的。 2.Who supported the robots to finish the race? _______________________________ Guides, operators and engineers. 【解析】根据“Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators(操作员) and engineers.”可知,每个机器人都由一组人类引导员、 操作员和工程师支持。 71 3.How many robots crossed the finish line? ______ Six/6. 【解析】根据“There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.”可知,有20支队伍参赛，其中6支队伍的机器人完成了比赛 4.What did the robots' half-marathon event prove? ______________________________ Robots could do real-life tasks. 【解析】根据“the event proved that they could do real-life tasks”可知, 这次活动证明了机器人们能够完成现实生活中的任务。 5.What can robots be used for? ____________________________________________________________ Doing dangerous work.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 72 $