内容正文:
期末复习之单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 7)
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
1.—Look! Some new books ________ in the bookcase.
—Great! Let’s read them.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!书架上有一些新书。——太棒了!我们来阅读它们吧。
考查主谓一致。am是,主语为第一人称单数;is是,主语为第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;be动词原形。主语“Some new books”为复数,be动词需用are。故选C。
2.Look! There ________ many interesting books in his schoolbag.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!他的书包里有许多有趣的书。
考查there be句型。are是,复数;is是,单数;have有,动词原形;has有,第三人称单数。根据主语“many interesting books”可知,其为复数,be动词需与主语保持一致,因此用are。故选A。
3.Chen Jie’s family ________ very big and all the family ________ basketball fans (球迷) .
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:陈杰的家庭很大,所有的家人都是篮球迷。
考查主谓一致。family作“家庭”讲时,谓语动词用单数;作“家人”讲时,谓语动词用复数。第一个空family指“家庭整体”,用is;第二个空family指“家人”,用are。故选C。
4.Kate and I ________ in the same class. We ________ good friends.
A.am; are B.are; are C.is; is D.is; am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯特和我在同一个班级。我们是好朋友。
考查主谓一致。主语“Kate and I”是复数,故第一空用are;主语“We”是复数,故第二空用are。故选B。
5.These ________ my father and my mother.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是我的爸爸和我的妈妈。
考查主谓一致。be系动词原形;am是,用于第一人称单数I;is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于复数主语或第二人称。主语These为复数形式,需用be动词的复数形式are。故选D。
6.—Where ________ my socks? I can’t find them.
—Oh, a pair of socks ________ on the sofa. Are they yours?
A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的袜子在哪里?我找不到它们。——哦,一双袜子在沙发上。它们是你的吗?
考查主谓一致。第一个空主语socks是复数名词,故用are;第二个空主语a pair是单数短语,意为“一双”,故用is。故选C。
7.Fred and David are in the same class. ________ often help each other.
A.She B.He C.We D.They
【答案】D
【详解】句意:弗雷德和大卫在同一个班级。他们经常互相帮助。
考查代词辨析。She她;He他;We我们;They他们。根据“Fred and David”可知,此处指代的是弗雷德和大卫两个人,为复数,所以应该用代词They来指代。故选D。
8.—How old is your sister?
— ________ is ten.
A.He B.You C.She D.I
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你姐姐多大了?——她十岁了。
考查代词词义辨析。He他;You你;She她;I我。问句中“your sister”指女性,需用女性代词“she”指代。故选C。
9.This is my good friend. ________ name is Bob.
A.He B.She C.Him D.His
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是我的好朋友。他的名字是Bob。
考查代词辨析。He他(主格);She她(主格);Him他(宾格);His他的(物主代词)。根据横线后的单词为名词可知,在横线前需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”,且Bob是男性。故选D。
10.Lily and Lucy are good friends. ________ often help each other.
A.Them B.Theirs C.They D.Their
【答案】C
【详解】句意:莉莉和露西是好朋友。她们经常互相帮助。
考查代词辨析。them她们,宾格;theirs她们的,名词性物主代词;they她们,主格;their她们的,形容词性物主代词。此处指代“Lily and Lucy”,作主语用代词主格。故选C。
11.Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A.shares; to B.shares; with C.share; with D.share; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽,我的一个好朋友,总是和我分享她的快乐。
考查动词短语和主谓一致。share sth. with sb. 是固定短语,意为“和某人分享某物”;主语Mary是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式shares。故选B。
12.I don’t have a volleyball, but my sister ________ one.
A.have B.has C.had D.to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我没有排球,但我姐姐有一个。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“I don’t have a volleyball, but my sister…one.”可知,空处缺少谓语动词,此处陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,空处所在分句的主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
13.—How often ________ your father ________ supper?
—He sometimes cooks supper at weekends.
A.does, cook B.does, cooks C.do, cook D.do, cooks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你父亲多久做一次晚饭?——他有时在周末做晚饭。
考查一般现在时的疑问句结构和主谓一致。does助动词,第三人称单数形式;do助动词,动词原形;cooks烹饪,第三人称单数形式;cook烹饪,动词原形。根据“sometimes”可知,本句时态为一般现在时;cook是实义动词,实义动词的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他”。主语“your father”是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后接动词原形cook。故选A。
14.My mother always ________ newspapers at breakfast.
A.like read B.like reading C.likes read D.likes reading
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妈妈总是在早餐时喜欢读报纸。
考查主谓一致和动词形式。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式“likes”;固定搭配,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选D。
15.She ________ to school by bus every day.
A.go B.goes C.went D.will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她每天乘公共汽车去上学。
考查一般现在时。go去,动词原形;goes去,第三人称单数形式;went去,过去式;will go将去,将来时。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子描述经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时;主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
16.This is ________ room. It’s big and tidy.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s
C.Lucy’s and Lily D.Lucy’s and Lily’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是露西和莉莉的房间。它又大又整洁。
考查名词所有格。room为单数,可知两人共同拥有一个房间,表示两人共同拥有某物时,只需在最后一个人名后加’s。故选B。
17.—Is this your bedroom, Kate?
—No, it’s ________. My room is on the second floor.
A.Ella and Emma B.Ella’s and Emma C.Ella and Emma’s D.Ella’s and Emma’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的卧室吗,凯特?——不,这是埃拉和艾玛的。我的房间在二楼。
考查名词所有格。Ella and Emma埃拉和艾玛;Ella’s and Emma埃拉的和艾玛;Ella and Emma’s埃拉和艾玛的,表示共同拥有;Ella’s and Emma’s埃拉的和艾玛的,表示分别拥有。根据“it’s”可知,房间只有一个,因此是两人共同所有。故选C。
18.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My grandpa and grandma live in it.
A.grandpa B.grandparents C.grandparent’s D.grandparents’
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是你的房间吗?——不,它不是。它是我祖父母的房间。我的爷爷和奶奶住在里面。
考查名词所有格。根据“My grandpa and grandma live in it.”可知是爷爷和奶奶的房间,故此处需用名词复数的所有格形式grandparents’“祖父母的”。故选D。
19.—Is the room only for Amy?
—No. it’s _________.
A.Amy’s and her sisters B.Amy and her sister
C.Amy’s and her sister D.Amy and her sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这个房间是只给艾米的吗?——不,它是艾米和她姐姐共有的。
考查名词所有格。Amy’s and her sisters艾米的和她的姐妹们;Amy and her sister艾米和她的姐姐;Amy’s and her sister艾米的和她的姐姐;Amy and her sister’s艾米和她姐姐共有的。根据问句及“No. it’s...”可知,此处表示两人共有时,只在后一个名词后加’s。故选D。
20.—Where are _________?
—They are beside the broom (扫帚) on the rug (地毯).
A.Tony’s books B.Tony’s book C.Tony books D.Tony book
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——托尼的书在哪里?——它们在地毯上的扫帚旁边。
考查主谓一致和所有格形式。根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式,排除B项和D项;根据题干语境可知,此处表示托尼的书,应用Tony’s,排除C项。故选A。
21.There ________ a teacher and some students in the classroom.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:教室里有一位老师和一些学生。
考查主谓一致。在there be句型中,be动词的形式遵循就近原则,即与最近的主语保持一致,“a teacher”是单数,所以be动词用is。故选B。
22.There ________ bread in the fridge.
A.is a B.are a C.is some D.are some
【答案】C
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些面包。
考查there be句型和不可数名词的用法。根据“There…bread in the fridge.”可知,此句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,bread为不可数名词,结合选项可知,需用some修饰bread,be动词应用is。故选C。
23.There________a photo and two books in the box.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:盒子里有一张照片和两本书。
考查there be句型。is是(be动词的单数形式);are是(be动词的复数形式);isn’t不是(be动词单数形式的否定);aren’t(be动词复数形式的否定)。There be句型适用就近原则,动词be的形式由最靠近它的名词决定,此处“a photo”为单数,故用单数形式is。本句并无否定含义,故不能用isn’t。故选A。
24.There ________ some milk and apples on the table.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。
考查there be句型。has有,第三人称单数;have有,原形;are是,复数;is是,单数。there be句型中,be动词的单复数形式由最靠近的名词决定(就近原则),根据“some milk”可知,milk是不可数名词,be动词用单数形式is。故选D。
25.—________ there any banks near here?
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A.Are; is B.Is; are C.Is; is D.Are; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这附近有银行吗?——没有,但是在中央大街有一家银行。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。Are用于第二人称和复数主语;Is用于第三人称单数主语。在there be句型中,be动词的形式要与后面的主语保持一致。第一个空,主语是“any banks”,是复数,所以be动词要用Are;第二个空,主语是“a bank”,是单数,所以be动词要用is。故选A。
26.The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it.
A.on B.under C.across from D.next to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:猫在椅子下面。你看不见。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;under在下面;across from在对面;next to紧邻。根据“You can’t see it.”可知猫在椅子下面,所以看不到。故选B。
27.—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field?
—Yes. And behind it is our new library.
A.with B.between C.under D.in front of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——学校运动场前面有树吗? ——有。它后面是我们的新图书馆。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起,带有;between在……(两者) 之间;under在……下面;in front of在……前面。根据“And behind it is our new library.”可知,运动场后面是新图书馆,所以此处是询问运动场前面是否有树,应用in front of。故选D。
28.I can’t see Lucy because she is ________ the tree.
A.in front to B.behind C.next to D.across from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我看不到 Lucy,因为她在树后面。
考查地点方位介词。in front to错误表达;behind在……后面;next to紧挨着;across from在……对面。根据“I can’t see Lucy...”可知,她在树后面,所以我看不到她。故选B。
29.Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom.
A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.in the front of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽个子矮,所以她坐在教室的前面。
考查介词辨析。across from在对面;in front of在……(外部)的前面;behind在……后面;in the front of在……(内部)的前面。根据“she sits ... the classroom.”可知,她坐在教室的前面(内部)。故选D。
30.—Why do you cross the street to get home?
—Because my home is ________ the school.
A.across from B.in front of C.between D.at the back of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么过马路回家? ——因为我家在学校对面。
考查方位介词。across from在……对面;in front of在……前面;between在……之间;at the back of在……后面。根据“cross the street”可知,回家要过马路,所以家在学校的对面。故选A。
31.Tony has many pens, ________ the red one is not his. It’s Amy’s.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Tony有很多笔,但是红色的那支不是他的。那是Amy的。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;but但是;and和。前半句表示Tony拥有很多笔,后半句表示红色笔不属于他,前后句为转折关系,要用but连接。故选C。
32.I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢跑步,但是我喜欢游泳。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“I don’t like running”和“I like swimming.”可知,前后句意发生转折,用but连接。故选B。
33.Sam is very short, ________ he plays basketball very well.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Sam很矮,但他篮球打得很好。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;and和;but但是。根据“Sam is very short, ...he plays basketball very well.”可知,Sam很矮,但他篮球打得很好。句子前后表示转折关系,故选D。
34.This is my CD, ________ that is your CD.
A.in B.of C.and D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我的光盘,那是你的光盘。
考查连词用法。in在……里面,介词;of……的,介词;and和、并且,连词(表并列关系);to朝、向,介词。空格前后是两个完整的陈述句“This is my CD”和“that is your CD”,需用连词连接,此处表示并列关系,用and符合逻辑。故选C。
35.Everyone will get out of their houses ________ have a good time then.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:到那时,每个人都会离开他们的房子,然后玩得开心。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Everyone will get out of their houses...have a good time then.”是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
36.I think math is very interesting, it’s useful, too.
A.because B.so C.and D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为数学是非常有趣的,而且也是有用的。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为;so因此,所以;and和,表示并列;but但是,表示转折。too放在句尾,意为“也”,所以根据语境可知,前后两句是并列关系,“interesting有趣的”和“useful有用的”两个形容词并列。即数学是既有趣又有用的。故选C。
37.He likes apples ________ bananas, ________ he doesn’t like oranges.
A.but; and B.but; but C.and; and D.and; but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是他不喜欢橙子。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和。“apples”与“ bananas”是并列关系,所以第一空填and。“he doesn’t like oranges”与前文是转折关系,所以第二空填but,故选D。
38.Jim has a brother ________ two sisters, ________ they are not in China.
A.and; and B.but; and C.and; but D.but; but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉姆有一个兄弟和两个姐妹,但他们不在中国。
考查并列连词。and和;but但是。根据“Jim has a brother … two sisters”可知,此处表并列关系,使用and;根据“Jim has a brother … two sisters, … they are not in China.”可知,此处第二个空后为转折关系,使用but。故选C。
39.The teacher got cross, ________ Li Ming made much noise in class.
A.and B.because C.but D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老师生气了,因为李明在课堂上制造了很多噪音。
考查连词辨析。and和;because因为;but但是;or或者。“Li Ming made much noise in class”是“The teacher got cross”的原因,因为李明制造了噪音,所以老师生气。because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
40.They can’t go swimming ________ the water is too cold.
A.so B.and C.because D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们不能去游泳,因为水太冷了。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and而且;because因为;or或者。根据“They can’t go swimming…the water is too cold.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
41.—________ you swim?
—Yes, I can.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Should
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,我会。
考查情态动词。Must必须;Need需要;Can能;Should应该。根据“Yes, I can.”可知,问句是询问能力,用Can。故选C。
42.—________ I cross the street here?
—No, you can’t. It’s not safe.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Should
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里过马路吗?——不,你不能。这不安全。
考查情态动词辨析。Must必须;Need需要;Can能,可以;Should应该。根据答语“No, you can’t”可知,问句是用“Can”来询问许可,故选C。
43.—Sam, ________ I use your ruler?
—Sure, here you are.
A.must B.need C.can D.should
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——山姆,我能用一下你的尺子吗?——当然可以,给你。
考查情态动词用法。must必须;need需要;can可以;should应该。根据答语“Sure, here you are”可知,问句是在请求对方允许自己使用尺子,需用表“请求许可”的情态动词,“can”符合“礼貌请求使用他人物品”的语境,故选C。
44.—________ you spell it, please?
—Yes. M-A-P, map.
A.Do B.May C.Can D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能拼写一下它吗?——可以。M-A-P,地图。
考查情态动词辨析。Do是助动词,用于构成疑问句或否定句;May表示请求许可或可能性;Can表示能力或请求;How如何,表示方式或程度。根据答语“Yes. M-A-P, map.”可知,问句是在询问对方能否拼写这个单词,因此用Can。故选C。
45.—________ I wear a hat in class?
—No, you can’t.
A.Do B.Am C.Can D.Did
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我能在教室里戴帽子吗?——不,你不能。
考查一般疑问句。Do助动词;Am是,主语是I;Can能;Did助动词。根据“No, you can’t.”可知,此处询问能否在教室里戴帽子,应该用Can提问。故选C。
46.— ________ I join the volunteer group?
— Of course, you can.
A.Do B.Must C.Can D.Need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以加入志愿小组吗?——当然,你可以。
考查情态动词。Do助动词,构成否定句或引导一般疑问句;Must必须;Can可以;Need需要。根据答语“Of course, you can.”可知,问句中应询问是否可以做某事。故选C。
47.—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你会游泳吗?——会。我能像鱼一样游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以;must必须;should应该;can能。会,根据回答中的“Yes. I can swim like a fish.”可知,空处是问是否会游泳,应选择 can。故选D。
48.We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly.
A.need B.needn’t C.can D.can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们在图书馆应该保持安静。所以我们不能大声说话。
考查情态动词。need需要;needn’t不必;can能;can’t不能。根据“We should be quiet in the library.”可知,在图书馆要保持安静,因此不能大声说话。故选D。
49.Some colours ______ make us happy while others make us sad.
A.should B.need to C.can D.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有些颜色能让我们快乐,而另一些颜色会让我们悲伤。
考查情态动词。should应该;need to需要;can可以,能够;must必须。根据“Some colours ... make us happy while others make us sad.”可知,有些颜色能够让我们感到快乐。故选C。
50.— ________ you sing a song for Grandma?
— Sure.
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
【答案】A
【详解】——你能为奶奶唱首歌吗? ——当然可以。
考查情态动词辨析。Can能,能够,表示能力;Must必须,一定;Should应该;May可能,可以,常用于委婉的请求。根据题意和回答可知,此处在问是否能为奶奶唱歌,表示客观上的能力。故选A。
51.—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在是9点50分吗?我想回家。——是的,现在是10点差10分。
考查时间表达法。twenty20;thirty30;fifty50;forty40。根据“Yes, it’s ten to ten.”可知,后文回答了现在是“10点差10分”,因此设空处问现在是“9点50分”吗。故选C。
52.—What time is it now?
—It is ________.
A.eleven and thirty B.eleven thirty C.thirty eleven D.eleven-thirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——现在是11:30。
考查时间的英文表达方式。英语中时间的表达通常用“小时+分钟”直接连读,如eleven thirty,或用“分钟+past/to +小时”,如half past eleven。故选B。
53.—What time is it?
—It’s________.
A.half past three B.three past thirty
C.thirty to three D.six fifteen
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——几点了?——三点三十。
考查时间表达法。当不超过30分钟时,用“分钟数+past+钟点数”。钟表上显示的时间是“三点半”,正确的英文表达是half past three。故选A。
54.The time “a quarter to nine” is ________.
A.9:15 B.9:45 C.8:15 D.8:45
【答案】D
【详解】句意:九点差一刻的时间是八点四十五。
考查时间表达。根据“‘a quarter to nine’”可知,九点差一刻应是八点四十五。故选D。
55.—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——看看时钟。现在七点四十五了。
考查时间的表达方法。a quarter past seven七点十五分;a quarter to seven六点四十五分;a quarter to eight七点四十五分;a quarter past eight八点十五分。根据图片可知,目前是七点四十五。故选C。
56.Lily goes home at four forty-five.
A.a quarter past five B.a quarter to five C.forty-five past five D.a quarter to four
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Lily在四点四十五分回家。
考查时间表达。a quarter past five五点十五分;a quarter to five四点四十五分;forty-five past five五点四十五分;a quarter to four三点四十五分。根据“four forty-five”可知是指四点四十五分,故选B。
57.—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克什么时候上美术课?——在星期二早上。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;Where哪里;When什么时候;How怎样。根据“On Tuesday morning.”可知,此处询问杰克上美术课的时间,应该用When进行提问。故选C。
58.—________ do you like tigers?
—Because they are strong.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢老虎?——因为它们很强壮。
考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候,用于询问时间;Where在哪里,用于询问地点;How怎样,用于询问方式;Why为什么,用于询问原因。根据答语 “Because they are strong.”可知,是询问原因,应用Why。故选D。
59.—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每天什么时候在学校吃午饭?——12点。
考查疑问词辨析。How怎样(询问方式);Where哪里(询问地点);Why为什么(询问原因);When什么时候(询问时间)。根据“At 12 o’clock.”可知,此处是对时间进行提问,故选D。
60.—________ belt is this?
—It’s Paul’s. Look, there is his name on it.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的腰带?——这是保罗的。看,上面有他的名字。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Which哪一个;What什么;Whose谁的。根据“It’s Paul’s.”可知,问句是问腰带是谁的,用whose提问。故选D。
61.—________ do you know your new friends?
—By talking with them on .
A.How B.Where C.When D.Why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你是如何认识你的新朋友的? —— 通过在微信上和他们交谈。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;Where在哪里;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据“By talking with them on .”可知,通过在微信上和他们交谈,所以此处是询问认识新朋友的方式,应用how作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故选A。
62.— ________ do you plan to do for the winter holiday, Tom?
— I have no idea. Maybe I’ll go to Hainan with my family.
A.How B.When C.Why D.What
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你计划在寒假做什么?——我不知道。也许我会和我的家人去海南。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样,如何,用于询问方式;When什么时候,用于询问时间;Why为什么,用于询问原因;What什么,用于询问事物或动作的内容。根据答语“I have no idea. Maybe I’ll go to Hainan with my family”,可知问句是在询问寒假计划做的事情的内容。What用于询问做什么事情,符合语境。故选D。
63.—_______ paper-cutting is on the wall?
—It is my grandmother’s.
A.Whose B.Who C.Where D.Which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——墙上是谁的剪纸?——它是我祖母的。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的;who谁;where哪里;which哪个。根据“It is my grandmother’s.”可知,询问剪纸是谁的,故选A。
64.—This is the ________ time in ________ days you are late.
—I’m sorry about it.
A.fourth; four B.four; four C.four; fourth D.fourth; fourth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你四天里第四次迟到了。——对此我很抱歉。
考查序数词和基数词的用法。fourth第四;four四,四个。根据“This is the...time in...days you are late.”可知第一个空表示“第几次”,需用序数词fourth,序数词前通常加the;第二个空表示“在四天里”,需用基数词four。故选A。
65.—Where is Class ________? —It’s on the ________ floor.
A.Six; third B.Sixth; third C.Sixth; three D.Six; three
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——六班在哪里?——在三楼。
考查数词。six六,基数词;sixth第六,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。第一个空指某班级,用基数词Six,首字母大写;第二个空指“三楼”,表顺序,用序数词third。故选A。
66.— Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital?
— Sorry, I don’t know. This is my ________ time here.
A.one B.two C.first D.three
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 打扰一下,你能告诉我去医院的路吗?—— 抱歉,我不知道。这是我第一次来这儿。
考查数词辨析。one一;two 二;first第一;three三。根据“Sorry, I don’t know. This is my...time here.”可知,此处表示 “第一次”,且空格前有形容词性物主代词my,需用序数词,故选C。
67.—What’s three and four?
—It’s ________. I know it in my ________ grade.
A.seven; one B.seven; first C.five; first D.fifth; ninth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——三加四等于多少?——是七。在我一年级的时候我就知道了。
考查数词。seven七,基数词;five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;one一,基数词;first第一,序数词;ninth第九,序数词。根据“What’s three and four”可知,询问三加四等于几,答案是七,用基数词;这是简单的加法运算,应是在低年级就学习到了,推测是一年级,the first grade“一年级”。故选B。
68.—Where is Mr Smith’s office?
—It’s on ________ floor of the tall building across the street.
A.five B.fifth C.the five D.the fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生的办公室在哪里?——它在街对面那幢高楼的五楼。
考查序数词。根据“It’s on…floor of the tall building across the street.”可知,此处是指办公室在第五楼,应用序数词表示顺序,且序数词前面应该加定冠词the,five的序数词为fifth。故选D。
69.Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the ________ day.
A.second B.third C.sixth D.seventh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:星期天是一周的第一天,星期六是第七天。
考查序数词辨析。second第二;third第三;sixth第六;seventh第七。根据“Sunday is the first day”的提示,一周七天按顺序排列,星期六应为第七天。故选D。
70.There are ______ floors in the building and my home is on the ______ floor.
A.twenty; twelfth B.twenty; twelve
C.twentieth; twelfth D.twentieth; twelve
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这栋楼有二十层,我家住在十二楼。
考查数词。根据“floors”可知第一个空表达的是数量,英语用基数词表达数量,所以第一空应填基数词twenty;再由“the ... floor”可知第二空表达的是“第十二层”,英语中表达顺序用序数词,且空格前有定冠词the修饰,所以第二空用序数词twelfth,故选A。
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期末复习之单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 7)
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
1.—Look! Some new books ________ in the bookcase.
—Great! Let’s read them.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.Look! There ________ many interesting books in his schoolbag.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
3.Chen Jie’s family ________ very big and all the family ________ basketball fans (球迷) .
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
4.Kate and I ________ in the same class. We ________ good friends.
A.am; are B.are; are C.is; is D.is; am
5.These ________ my father and my mother.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
6.—Where ________ my socks? I can’t find them.
—Oh, a pair of socks ________ on the sofa. Are they yours?
A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is
7.Fred and David are in the same class. ________ often help each other.
A.She B.He C.We D.They
8.—How old is your sister?
— ________ is ten.
A.He B.You C.She D.I
9.This is my good friend. ________ name is Bob.
A.He B.She C.Him D.His
10.Lily and Lucy are good friends. ________ often help each other.
A.Them B.Theirs C.They D.Their
11.Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A.shares; to B.shares; with C.share; with D.share; to
12.I don’t have a volleyball, but my sister ________ one.
A.have B.has C.had D.to have
13.—How often ________ your father ________ supper?
—He sometimes cooks supper at weekends.
A.does, cook B.does, cooks C.do, cook D.do, cooks
14.My mother always ________ newspapers at breakfast.
A.like read B.like reading C.likes read D.likes reading
15.She ________ to school by bus every day.
A.go B.goes C.went D.will go
16.This is ________ room. It’s big and tidy.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s
C.Lucy’s and Lily D.Lucy’s and Lily’s
17.—Is this your bedroom, Kate?
—No, it’s ________. My room is on the second floor.
A.Ella and Emma B.Ella’s and Emma C.Ella and Emma’s D.Ella’s and Emma’s
18.—Is this your room?
—No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My grandpa and grandma live in it.
A.grandpa B.grandparents C.grandparent’s D.grandparents’
19.—Is the room only for Amy?
—No. it’s _________.
A.Amy’s and her sisters B.Amy and her sister
C.Amy’s and her sister D.Amy and her sister’s
20.—Where are _________?
—They are beside the broom (扫帚) on the rug (地毯).
A.Tony’s books B.Tony’s book C.Tony books D.Tony book
21.There ________ a teacher and some students in the classroom.
A.are B.is C.have D.has
22.There ________ bread in the fridge.
A.is a B.are a C.is some D.are some
23.There________a photo and two books in the box.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
24.There ________ some milk and apples on the table.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
25.—________ there any banks near here?
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A.Are; is B.Is; are C.Is; is D.Are; are
26.The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it.
A.on B.under C.across from D.next to
27.—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field?
—Yes. And behind it is our new library.
A.with B.between C.under D.in front of
28.I can’t see Lucy because she is ________ the tree.
A.in front to B.behind C.next to D.across from
29.Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom.
A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.in the front of
30.—Why do you cross the street to get home?
—Because my home is ________ the school.
A.across from B.in front of C.between D.at the back of
31.Tony has many pens, ________ the red one is not his. It’s Amy’s.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
32.I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
33.Sam is very short, ________ he plays basketball very well.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
34.This is my CD, ________ that is your CD.
A.in B.of C.and D.to
35.Everyone will get out of their houses ________ have a good time then.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
36.I think math is very interesting, it’s useful, too.
A.because B.so C.and D.but
37.He likes apples ________ bananas, ________ he doesn’t like oranges.
A.but; and B.but; but C.and; and D.and; but
38.Jim has a brother ________ two sisters, ________ they are not in China.
A.and; and B.but; and C.and; but D.but; but
39.The teacher got cross, ________ Li Ming made much noise in class.
A.and B.because C.but D.or
40.They can’t go swimming ________ the water is too cold.
A.so B.and C.because D.or
41.—________ you swim?
—Yes, I can.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Should
42.—________ I cross the street here?
—No, you can’t. It’s not safe.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Should
43.—Sam, ________ I use your ruler?
—Sure, here you are.
A.must B.need C.can D.should
44.—________ you spell it, please?
—Yes. M-A-P, map.
A.Do B.May C.Can D.How
45.—________ I wear a hat in class?
—No, you can’t.
A.Do B.Am C.Can D.Did
46.— ________ I join the volunteer group?
— Of course, you can.
A.Do B.Must C.Can D.Need
47.—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
48.We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly.
A.need B.needn’t C.can D.can’t
49.Some colours ______ make us happy while others make us sad.
A.should B.need to C.can D.must
50.— ________ you sing a song for Grandma?
— Sure.
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
51.—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
52.—What time is it now?
—It is ________.
A.eleven and thirty B.eleven thirty C.thirty eleven D.eleven-thirty
53.—What time is it?
—It’s________.
A.half past three B.three past thirty
C.thirty to three D.six fifteen
54.The time “a quarter to nine” is ________.
A.9:15 B.9:45 C.8:15 D.8:45
55.—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
56.Lily goes home at four forty-five.
A.a quarter past five B.a quarter to five C.forty-five past five D.a quarter to four
57.—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
58.—________ do you like tigers?
—Because they are strong.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Why
59.—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
60.—________ belt is this?
—It’s Paul’s. Look, there is his name on it.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whose
61.—________ do you know your new friends?
—By talking with them on .
A.How B.Where C.When D.Why
62.— ________ do you plan to do for the winter holiday, Tom?
— I have no idea. Maybe I’ll go to Hainan with my family.
A.How B.When C.Why D.What
63.—_______ paper-cutting is on the wall?
—It is my grandmother’s.
A.Whose B.Who C.Where D.Which
64.—This is the ________ time in ________ days you are late.
—I’m sorry about it.
A.fourth; four B.four; four C.four; fourth D.fourth; fourth
65.—Where is Class ________? —It’s on the ________ floor.
A.Six; third B.Sixth; third C.Sixth; three D.Six; three
66.— Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital?
— Sorry, I don’t know. This is my ________ time here.
A.one B.two C.first D.three
67.—What’s three and four?
—It’s ________. I know it in my ________ grade.
A.seven; one B.seven; first C.five; first D.fifth; ninth
68.—Where is Mr Smith’s office?
—It’s on ________ floor of the tall building across the street.
A.five B.fifth C.the five D.the fifth
69.Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the ________ day.
A.second B.third C.sixth D.seventh
70.There are ______ floors in the building and my home is on the ______ floor.
A.twenty; twelfth B.twenty; twelve
C.twentieth; twelfth D.twentieth; twelve
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