精品解析:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
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内容正文:
2025—2026学年度上学期
初三英语期中试题202511
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共六部分,总分120分。
3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。
第一部分 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。(5道小题,共计5分)
1. Where will Judy go this summer?
A. France. B. Australia. C. Russia.
2. When will they do volunteering work?
A. This Friday. B. This Monday. C. This Sunday.
3. Who’s Nancy?
A The woman’s sister. B. The woman’s workmate. C. The woman’s friend.
4. What is Lily’s favorite sport?
A. Ping pong. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
5. What time is the flight?
A.5:00. B.5:30. C. 6:00.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(10道小题,共计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. How will the woman go to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On the street. B. In a restroom. C. On the bus.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题
8. How did Mr. Black feel when he came in?
A. Frightened. B. Worried. C. Angry.
9. What was Tony doing at that time?
A. Sleeping. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
10. How long has Chinese paper cutting been?
A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. About 500 years.
11. What do people cut paper with?
A. Knives. B. Scissors. C. Forks.
12. Where do people often put them?
A. In the box. B. On the windows. C. In the sky.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
13. What’s the program about?
A. Music. B. Cooking. C. Weather.
14. How long will the program last every weekend?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.
15. What can we learn from the program on Sundays?
A. How to buy a tool. B. How to choose food. C. How to make a meal.
听下面一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面图形或表格中的所缺单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
Tina’s Letter
Who is Tina?
A ________ middle school student.
Why is she unhappy every day?
She has too many family rules as follows.
★ She can’t go to the ________ to eat. She has to eat at home.
★ She must read books before ________ to bed.
★ She has to be in bed at ________ p.m.
...
How does she feel?
Tina’s family rules make her ________
第二部分 阅读理解(25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
A
SMALL £8 MEDIUM £12 LARGE £15
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday
2. The underlined word “diversity” most probably means ________.
A. 多样化 B. 服务 C. 便利
3. Which one can you put in the ▲ ?
A. Tasty as well as healthy! B. Let us know your needs! C. Any time is Pizza time!
4. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday.
A. £8 B. £9 C. £15
5. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. introduce the prices of different pizzas
B. call on people to download the app
C. attract more customers to order pizzas
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文以促销广告形式介绍了披萨店的周二买一送一活动、三种新口味披萨及工作日APP点餐优惠,旨在吸引顾客消费。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告中的“TWO FOR TUESDAY BUY 1 PIZZA GET 1 FREE”可知,周二可享受买一送一优惠。故选B。
2题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Hoping for some diversity in the meal? Add some snacks, desserts and drinks.”可知,顾客希望在正餐之外增加小吃、甜点和饮料,即希望餐食更丰富多样。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文“Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries.”可知,此处应填入承接“其他时间也可享用披萨”的过渡句,“Any time is Pizza time!”(随时都是披萨时间!)最符合语境。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据价格表“LARGE £15”和“Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app”可知,大披萨原价15英镑,APP点餐享6折,实付15×0.6=9英镑。故选B。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。材料主要介绍了餐厅的披萨口味、特色以及订购优惠等信息,目的是吸引更多顾客订购披萨。故选C。
B
Scientific research shows that some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? That’s because they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
Some fish, for example, have a sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of blood in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
A few ants can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes that are caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but if city lights are kept on all night, these birds will get lost easily. What should we do to solve this problem? Maybe we can turn off some lights at night. After all, a small act of humans may make a big difference to animals.
根据语篇内容作出判断,正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息)
6. Some fish have a sense of smell while some sea birds don’t.
7. Dogs can find their way home by using a sense of smell.
8. Animals can always deal with environmental changes caused by human activities.
9. The writer suggests that people should keep lights on at night to protect animals.
10. This passage is mainly about animals’ abilities for direction.
【答案】6. B 7. C
8. B 9. B
10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了部分动物天生具备的定向能力(如鱼的嗅觉、海鸟的气味地图、蚂蚁的步数计数),同时指出这些动物难以应对人类活动带来的环境变化,并提出了相应的改善建议。
【6题详解】
根据“Some fish, for example, have a sense of smell...Some sea birds have a similar ability.”可知,鱼类和一些海鸟都具有嗅觉能力,因此“有些海鸟没有嗅觉”的说法错误。故答案为B。
【7题详解】
全文未提及狗是否利用嗅觉寻找回家路线,文中仅提到鱼类和海鸟的嗅觉能力。故答案为C。
【8题详解】
根据“animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes that are caused by human activities”可知,动物难以应对人类活动引起的环境变化,因此“动物总能应对”的说法错误。故答案为B。
【9题详解】
根据“What should we do...Maybe we can turn off some lights at night”可知,作者建议夜间关闭部分灯光,而非保持亮灯。故答案为B。
【10题详解】
文章主要围绕动物的定向能力展开,先介绍不同动物的导航方式,再指出人类活动对其造成的影响。故答案为A。
C
The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements. Wang spent many years studying leukemia (白血病) and helping patients who live with it.
Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness. Medicine at that time was not advanced (先进) enough to save her. That’s why Dr. Wang decided to be a doctor to help other people.
In 1942, Wang entered a university to study medicine. He graduated in 1948 and started working at a hospital. His biggest goal was to find a cure (疗法) for leukemia. This was not easy because leukemia is one of the most difficult diseases to treat.
Wang faced many challenges in his journey. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 patients die of leukemia in one year. It hurt him most when he couldn’t save them. But instead of giving up, he worked even harder. After long hours at the hospital, he spent his free time researching. Thanks to his hard work, he made great progress.
Over the years, Wang has helped thousands of patients. He has also received many honors, but he is not interested in money or fame. “I have achieved only one thing in my life—being responsible for my patients,” he said.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why was the year 2024 important for Dr. Wang Zhenyi?
A. Because he started working as a doctor.
B. Because he received the Medal of the Republic.
C. Because he was the oldest doctor in China.
12. In paragraph 2, how does the writer explain why Wang decided to be a doctor?
A. By offering opinions. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a personal story.
13. What was Wang’s biggest goal?
A. To win a prize in his work. B. To find a cure for leukemia. C. To work in a better hospital.
14. What is the structure of the text?
A. B. C.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A Great Doctor B. A Terrible Illness C. A Medal of Fame
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了王振义医生的从医经历、成就以及高尚品质。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements.”可知,2024年对王振义重要是因为他获得了共和国勋章。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness.”可知,第二段主要通过讲述个人故事来解释王振义决定从医的原因。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His biggest goal was to find a cure for leukemia.”可知,王振义最大的目标是找到白血病的疗法。故选B。
【14题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段总述2024年王振义获共和国勋章及他在白血病研究治疗方面的贡献;第二段讲述他立志从医的缘由,第三段介绍他学医及确立研究目标,第四段讲他面临的挑战及努力;第五段总结他帮助众多患者且淡泊名利,整体结构为①-②③④-⑤。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕王振义医生展开,讲述他的从医经历、成就以及高尚品质,选项A“一位伟大的医生”为最佳标题。故选A。
D
Everyone knows that climate (气候) change is a big problem for our planet. But as we go about our everyday lives, we often forget about it. In fact, climate change is already affecting (影响) some of our favourite foods and drinks. ____16____.
Many people start their day with a cup of coffee. But rising temperatures may make them give up their habit. ____17____, and some areas are becoming too hot for the plants to grow in. And simply, changing to tea won’t help anything, either, because like coffee plants, tea plants don’t grow well in hot and dry weather. It can change how tea tastes and how much tea leaves we can get.
Chocolate is also in danger! Cocoa plants are important for chocolate-making. But the highest temperature that cocoa plants can grow in is around 32℃. ____18____.
Climate change also affects important crops like wheat, corn, and rice. A large number of people in the world need these foods to live. ____19____.
These days, farmers and scientists are working together to grow new crops that need less water and can grow better in changing weather. ____20____. If we don’t stop climate change, we may not have enough food to eat in the future.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. They have had some success, but we must act quickly
B. And it might make us change what we eat and drink soon.
C. But these crops are in danger because of rising temperatures
D. If it keeps getting hotter, we could lose chocolate by the year 2050
E. Climate change is a natural change of the earth, so don’t worry about it
F. Warmer weather is making it easier for fungus (真菌) to spread among coffee plants
【答案】16. B 17. F 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文聚焦气候变化对地球的影响,特别指出其已开始威胁我们喜爱的食物和饮品,通过咖啡、巧克力、小麦等作物的例子,说明气候变化的具体影响,并提及人类的应对措施,强调及时行动的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据“In fact, climate change is already affecting (影响) some of our favourite foods and drinks.”可知,前文提到气候变化影响喜爱的饮食,此处需进一步说明其带来的结果。选项B“而且这可能很快会让我们改变饮食。”与之相符。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“But rising temperatures may make them give up their habit... some areas are becoming too hot for the plants to grow in.”可知,本段围绕“咖啡受气候变化影响”展开,此处需补充升温对咖啡植物的具体危害。选项F“温暖的天气使真菌更容易在咖啡植物中传播。”与之相符。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据“But the highest temperature that cocoa plants can grow in is around 32℃.”可知,前文指出可可树生长的温度上限,此处需说明温度持续升高的后果。选项D“如果持续变热,到2050年我们可能会失去巧克力。”与之相符。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“Climate change also affects important crops like wheat, corn, and rice. A large number of people in the world need these foods to live.”可知,前文提及小麦等作物的重要性,此处需转折说明其面临的威胁。选项C“但由于气温上升,这些作物正处于危险之中。”与之相符。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“These days, farmers and scientists are working together to grow new crops...”可知,前文提到应对措施,此处需说明结果及呼吁。选项A“他们已经取得了一些成功,但我们必须迅速行动。”与之相符。故选A。
E
Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. It is known as the birthplace of kites.
According to local artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making appeared 2,000 years ago. At first, they were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started to be popular among ordinary people as entertainment.
Made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006. The international kite festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, 58, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Weifang kite-making skills. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skills from her grandfather at the age of 16. After she had practiced the skills for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common shapes like butterflies and swallows, but also some prints telling ancient Chinese tales and history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) head lined with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites.
“I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the heritage around the world and onto the next generation,” she said.
根据语篇内容,回答问题(1、3、4题每小题答案不超过3个词,2题不限词,5题答案不超过5个词)
21. Is Weifang in Shandong Province known as the birthplace of kites?
__________________________________________________________
22. What were the kites used for at first?
__________________________________________________________
23. When was Weifang kite-making included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage lists?
__________________________________________________________
24. How long had Yang practiced kite-making skills before she opened her first shop?
__________________________________________________________
25. What do you think of Yang’s job? (Give two points.)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】21. Yes, it is.
22. They were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes.
23. In 2006.
24. For ten years.
25. It is meaningful and important./Meaningful and important.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了山东潍坊作为风筝的发源地及其悠久的风筝制作历史,以及风筝制作技艺传承人杨红伟的故事。
【21题详解】
根据“Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. It is known as the birthplace of kites.”可知,潍坊是风筝的发源地。故填Yes, it is.
【22题详解】
根据“At first, they were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes.”可知,风筝最初用于测量距离和通信。故填They were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes.
【23题详解】
根据“Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006.”潍坊风筝制作在2006年被列入非遗名录。故填In 2006.
【24题详解】
根据“After she had practiced the skills for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知,杨红伟在开店前练习了10年风筝制作技艺。故填For ten years.
【25题详解】
根据“I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the heritage around the world and onto the next generation,”可推知,杨红伟的工作既有意义又重要。故填It is meaningful and important./Meaningful and important.
第三部分 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a pet? Having a pet is becoming more popular in China these years. And pet owners now would like to spend more money on their pets ____26____ than before.
According to a report from Goumin.com, Chinese people living in cities ____27____ a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them are rich and get a ____28____ education.
Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report. Miss Hou, 28, ____29____ in the city of Chengdu. She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats last year. “I ____30____ tinned (罐装的) cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailand,” Hou said. “____31____ I have time, I will also cook for them.”
“An aging society and fewer people having children are the main ____32____ why more people are keeping pets,” said Liu Xiaoxia, the CEO of Goumin.com. “Keeping pets has met many people’s emotional (情感的) needs. Almost 60 percent of pet owners see ____33____ animal friends as their own children,” Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are leaving their hometowns to go to big cities ____34____ a better life. “They are suffering (遭受) from great loneliness and pressure, as they have ____35____ friends and face a high cost of living. Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed,” the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
26. A. happily B. nearly C. truly
27. A. took B. paid C. spent
28. A. poor B. bad C. good
29. A. comes B. lives C. arrives
30. A. made B. cooked C. bought
31. A. If B. Because C. Although
32. A. ideas B. sounds C. reasons
33. A. our B. their C. your
34. A. for B. with C. about
35. A. some B. many C. few
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国日渐流行的养宠物趋势,以及出现这一现象的原因。
【26题详解】
句意:现在的宠物主人比以前更愿意在他们的宠物身上花更多的钱。
happily快乐地;nearly几乎;truly真正地。根据“would like to spend more money on their pets”可知,此处强调宠物主人“乐意”愿意花更多钱。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:根据Goumin.com的一份报告,2019年中国城市居民在宠物上总共花费了2024亿元。
took消耗,常用于固定结构it took sb some time to do sth结构;paid支付;spent花费,常用于sb spent...on sth结构。根据“Chinese people...a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets”可知,此处是固定搭配“sb spend+金钱+on sth.”表示“某人在某事上花多少钱”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:他们大多富有且接受过良好的教育。
poor贫穷的;bad坏的;good好的。根据“rich”和语境可知,此处应指受过“良好的教育”。故选C。
29题详解】
句意:28 岁的侯小姐住在成都。
comes来;lives居住;arrives到达。根据“... in the city of Chengdu”可知,此处指住在成都。“live in + 地点” 表示“住在某地”,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我从美国、新西兰、日本和泰国购买了罐装猫粮。
made制作;cooked烹饪;bought购买。根据“... tinned (罐装的) cat food from the United States”可知,应是为宠物“购买”猫粮。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:如果我有时间,我也会为它们做饭。
If如果;Because因为;Although尽管。根据“... I have time, I will also cook for them”可知,前半句是后半句发生的条件,所以用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:老龄化社会和生孩子的人越来越少是越来越多人养宠物的主要原因。
ideas想法;sounds声音;reasons原因。根据“...why more people are keeping pets”可知,此处指是阐述“原因”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:近60%的宠物主人将他们的动物朋友视为自己的孩子。
our我们的;their他们的;your你的。根据“Almost 60 percent of pet owners see ... animal friends as their own children”可知,此处指代“pet owners”,需用第三人称复数物主代词。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:许多年轻人离开家乡去大城市追求更好的生活。
for为了;with和;about关于。根据“go to big cities... a better life”可知,去大城市是为了更好的生活,所以此处表目的,用for。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:他们正遭受巨大的孤独和压力,因为他们几乎没有朋友,而且面临着高昂的生活成本。
some一些;many许多;few很少,几乎没有。根据“loneliness”和“high cost”可知,此处强调朋友“少”。故选C。
第四部分 语言知识运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
traditions allow lunar manage fell angry happiness badly
The Qixi Festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival, has been a traditional Chinese festival for over 2,000 years. People celebrate it on the seventh day of the seventh month of the ____36____ calendar.
On this day, most Chinese review a beautiful love story about Niulang and Zhinv. Long ago, Niulang lived with his brother and sister-in-law (嫂子). His sister-in-law treated him ____37____, so he left home with an old cow. One day, Niulang met Zhinv, a fairy, by a lake. They ____38____ in love and got married. They had two children and lived happily together. But Wangmu Niangniang in the sky didn’t ____39____ fairies to marry humans. She took Zhinv back to the sky. Niulang was very sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up to the sky to meet Zhinv. Wangmu Niangniang became very ____40____ and created the Milky Way to keep them apart. Magpies (喜鹊) felt sorry for the couple, so they built a bridge with their bodies to help the two meet once a year. That’s how the Qixi Festival came to be.
____41____ of the Qixi Festival involve admiring stars and creating qiaoguo. In some places, girls go to a competition to show their sewing (缝纫) skills. Wishing for love and ____42____ is also a part of the celebrations. Today, the festival is a great day for young people to express their love.
【答案】36. lunar
37. badly 38. fell
39. allow 40. angry
41. Traditions
42. happiness
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统节日七夕节的由来及其相关习俗。
【36题详解】
句意:人们在农历七月初七庆祝这个节日。根据“on the seventh day of the seventh month”以及常识可知,七夕节是在农历七月初七,lunar符合,lunar calendar意为“农历”。故填lunar。
【37题详解】
句意:他的嫂子对他很不好,所以他带着一头老牛离开了家。根据“so he left home with an old cow”可知,他带着一头老牛离开了家,由此可推测他的嫂子对他不好,所以此处应用badly,表示“严重地,恶劣地”,修饰动词treated。故填badly。
【38题详解】
句意:他们相爱并结婚了。fell in love“爱上”,是固定搭配。故填fell。
【39题详解】
句意:但是天上的王母娘娘不允许仙女和人类结婚。根据“She took Zhinv back to the sky.”可知,王母娘娘把织女带回了天上,由此可推测她不允许仙女和人类结婚,所以此处应用allow,表示“允许”,didn’t后接动词原形。故填allow。
【40题详解】
句意:王母娘娘非常生气,创造了银河来把他们分开。根据“created the Milky Way to keep them apart”可知,王母娘娘创造了银河来把他们分开,由此可推测她非常生气,所以此处应用angry,表示“生气的”。故填angry。
【41题详解】
句意:七夕节的传统包括赏星和制作巧果。根据“involve admiring stars and creating qiaoguo”可知,赏星和制作巧果是七夕节的传统活动,traditions“传统”符合,位于句首首字母大写。故填Traditions。
【42题详解】
句意:祈求爱情和幸福也是庆祝活动的一部分。根据“Wishing for love and...”可知,and连接两个并列的名词,结合语境可知,此处表示祈求爱情和幸福,所以此处应用happiness,表示“幸福”。故填happiness。
第二节 语法填空
根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he ____43____ (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s ____44____ (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me to try it,” said Ole. When he ____45____ (ask) the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’ ____46____ only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming from different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.”
At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know where the problem lay. However, ____47____ continuous effort (不懈的努力), we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in ____48____ circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the ____49____ (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing ____50____ (we) a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole proudly.
【答案】43. has developed
44. sixth 45. was asked
46. but 47. through##with
48. a 49. importance
50. us
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自挪威的学生奥勒在中国接触并参与赛龙舟的经历,展现团队合作及对端午传统的理解。
【43题详解】
句意:他2016年首次访问中国,从那以后,他对中国传统文化产生了浓厚兴趣。根据“since then”可知,本句时态为现在完成时“have/has done”结构,he作主语时助动词用has。故填has developed。
【44题详解】
句意:这是该团队连续第六次获胜,也是他第二次获得一等奖。“six”是基数词,此处表示团队“第六次”取得胜利,用其序数词表达。故填sixth。
【45题详解】
句意:当他被问起成功的秘诀时,他回答道:“没有‘我’,只有‘我们’”。根据“he replied”可知,本句表达“他被问”,结合全文时态为一般过去时,所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”结构,he作主语时be动词用was。故填was asked。
【46题详解】
句意:当他被问起成功的秘诀时,他回答道:“没有‘我’,只有‘我们’”。设空处前后“no ‘I’”和“only ‘we’”构成转折关系,所以填写but“但是”,连词。故填but。
【47题详解】
句意:然而,通过/凭借不懈的努力,我们认识到团队合作是关键。“continuous effort”是“we learned that teamwork is the key”的途径或条件,through“通过”和with“凭借;依靠”均符合语境,介词。故填through/with。
【48题详解】
句意:每次比赛前,队员们会围成一个圈大声欢呼。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指,且circle为辅音音素开头,所以填写不定冠词a。故填a。
【49题详解】
句意:参加这项运动,我们意识到了合作的重要性。“the + 名词 + of...”表示“……的……”,所以此处填写提示词的名词形式importance,不可数名词。故填importance。
【50题详解】
句意:我们刻苦训练,每一次划桨都让我们更深入了解了端午节的传统。设空处在句中作宾语,所以填写we的宾格形式us。故填us。
第五部分 口语表达(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Jenny! How was your weekend?
B: ____51____. I went to my grandparents’ home. They live in the countryside.
A: ____52____?
B: I went there with my parents and my sister.
A: ____53____?
B: A little far. It took us five hours to drive there. We enjoyed the scenery along the way while driving. We saw many beautiful flowers on each side of the road.
A: ____54____?
B: It was sunny and quite warm.
A: ____55____?
B: I went fishing with my cousins. Mom and Dad helped my grandmother cook dinner.
A: That sounds wonderful!
B: Yes, I had great fun.
【答案】51. It was great/wonderful
52. Who did you go (there) with
53. How long did it take you to get there
54. How was the weather/What was the weather like
55. What did you do (there)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于Jenny周末去祖父母家的对话,主要谈论了同行人员、距离、天气和活动等内容。
【51题详解】
根据“I went to my grandparents’ home. They live in the countryside.”可知,我去了祖父母家。他们住在乡下。此处应该是Jenny回答周末过得不错。故填It was great/wonderful。
【52题详解】
根据“I went there with my parents and my sister.”可知,我和父母、妹妹一起去的。此处应该是询问同行人员。故填Who did you go (there) with。
【53题详解】
根据“A little far. It took us five hours to drive there.”可知,距离有点远,开车花了五个小时。此处应询问到那里要多久。故填How long did it take you to get there。
54题详解】
根据“It was sunny and quite warm.”可知,天气晴朗,很暖和。此处应该询问天气。故填How was the weather/What was the weather like。
【55题详解】
根据“I went fishing with my cousins. Mom and Dad helped my grandmother cook dinner.”可知,我和表兄弟姐妹去钓鱼了,爸妈帮祖母做饭。此处应该是询问活动内容。故填What did you do (there)。
第六部分 书面表达(共20分)
56. 新学期伊始,九年级的征程已经开启,中考的脚步也日渐临近。我校《校园英语》杂志社特面向全体初三同学征集稿件,可以谈谈你的学习计划、高效方法、心态调整小窍门,或是对这段特殊旅程的期待与准备。期待你的分享能为同龄人带来启发,也让我们在文字中共赴这场青春的挑战。请根据写作要求,以“Preparing for Grade 9”为题写一篇短文。写作要求:
1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
3.内容完整、语句通顺,使用复合句,可适当发挥。
Preparing for Grade 9
Study
Life
Mind
√make a weekly study plan
√discuss problems with classmates
√review key points daily
√practice with past tests
√...
√manage time wisely
√sleep 7 hours a day
√exercise twice a week
√eat fresh food
√...
√stay calm when busy
√encourage myself often
√learn from mistakes
√look forward to growth
√...
Preparing for Grade 9
Grade 9 has started, and the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) is near. I’d like to share how I’ll prepare for this journey.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Preparing for Grade 9
Grade 9 has started, and the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) is near. I’d like to share how I’ll prepare for this journey.
In the study, I’ll make a weekly study plan to organize my learning. When meeting problems, I’ll discuss them with classmates. Also, I’ll review key points daily to keep my knowledge fresh. Practicing with past tests is another way to get ready.
In life, managing time wisely is important. I’ll ensure 7 hours of sleep daily and exercise twice a week. Eating fresh food will keep me healthy too.
In mind, I’ll stay calm when I’m busy. I’ll often encourage myself and learn from mistakes. I look forward to growing through this challenging period.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般将来时”;
③提示:需包含学习、生活、心态等方面的准备要点,围绕备战九年级和中考展开,内容完整且逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明九年级已开启且中考临近,表明要分享自己的准备方式;
第二步,分别从学习、生活、心态三个方面详细阐述准备举措;
第三步,表达对在这段挑战时期获得成长的期待,总结准备的核心方向。
[亮点词汇]
①organize组织
②ensure确保
③challenging具有挑战性的
[高分句型]
①When meeting problems, I’ll discuss them with classmates. (“when+现在分词”结构作时间状语)
②In study, I’ll make a weekly study plan to organize my learning. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年度上学期
初三英语期中试题202511
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共六部分,总分120分。
3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。
第一部分 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。(5道小题,共计5分)
1. Where will Judy go this summer?
A. France. B. Australia. C. Russia.
2. When will they do volunteering work?
A. This Friday. B. This Monday. C. This Sunday.
3. Who’s Nancy?
A. The woman’s sister. B. The woman’s workmate. C. The woman’s friend.
4. What is Lily’s favorite sport?
A. Ping pong. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
5. What time is the flight?
A.5:00. B.5:30. C. 6:00.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(10道小题,共计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. How will the woman go to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On the street. B. In a restroom. C. On the bus.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8 How did Mr. Black feel when he came in?
A. Frightened. B. Worried. C. Angry.
9. What was Tony doing at that time?
A. Sleeping. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
10. How long has Chinese paper cutting been?
A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. About 500 years.
11. What do people cut paper with?
A. Knives. B. Scissors. C. Forks.
12. Where do people often put them?
A. In the box. B. On the windows. C. In the sky.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
13. What’s the program about?
A. Music. B. Cooking. C. Weather.
14. How long will the program last every weekend?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.
15. What can we learn from the program on Sundays?
A. How to buy a tool. B. How to choose food. C. How to make a meal.
听下面一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面图形或表格中的所缺单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
Tina’s Letter
Who is Tina?
A ________ middle school student.
Why is she unhappy every day?
She has too many family rules as follows.
★ She can’t go to the ________ to eat. She has to eat at home.
★ She must read books before ________ to bed.
★ She has to be in bed at ________ p.m.
...
How does she feel?
Tina’s family rules make her ________
第二部分 阅读理解(25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
A
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday
2. The underlined word “diversity” most probably means ________.
A. 多样化 B. 服务 C. 便利
3. Which one can you put in the ▲ ?
A. Tasty as well as healthy! B. Let us know your needs! C. Any time is Pizza time!
4. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday.
A. £8 B. £9 C. £15
5. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A introduce the prices of different pizzas
B. call on people to download the app
C. attract more customers to order pizzas
B
Scientific research shows that some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? That’s because they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
Some fish, for example, have a sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of blood in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
A few ants can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes that are caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but if city lights are kept on all night, these birds will get lost easily. What should we do to solve this problem? Maybe we can turn off some lights at night. After all, a small act of humans may make a big difference to animals.
根据语篇内容作出判断,正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示语篇中没有提到句中信息)
6. Some fish have a sense of smell while some sea birds don’t.
7. Dogs can find their way home by using a sense of smell.
8. Animals can always deal with environmental changes caused by human activities.
9. The writer suggests that people should keep lights on at night to protect animals.
10. This passage is mainly about animals’ abilities for direction.
C
The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements. Wang spent many years studying leukemia (白血病) and helping patients who live with it.
Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness. Medicine at that time was not advanced (先进) enough to save her. That’s why Dr. Wang decided to be a doctor to help other people.
In 1942, Wang entered a university to study medicine. He graduated in 1948 and started working at a hospital. His biggest goal was to find a cure (疗法) for leukemia. This was not easy because leukemia is one of the most difficult diseases to treat.
Wang faced many challenges in his journey. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 patients die of leukemia in one year. It hurt him most when he couldn’t save them. But instead of giving up, he worked even harder. After long hours at the hospital, he spent his free time researching. Thanks to his hard work, he made great progress.
Over the years, Wang has helped thousands of patients. He has also received many honors, but he is not interested in money or fame. “I have achieved only one thing in my life—being responsible for my patients,” he said.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why was the year 2024 important for Dr. Wang Zhenyi?
A. Because he started working as a doctor.
B. Because he received the Medal of the Republic.
C. Because he was the oldest doctor in China.
12. In paragraph 2, how does the writer explain why Wang decided to be a doctor?
A. By offering opinions. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a personal story.
13. What was Wang’s biggest goal?
A. To win a prize in his work. B. To find a cure for leukemia. C. To work in a better hospital.
14. What is the structure of the text?
A. B. C.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A Great Doctor B. A Terrible Illness C. A Medal of Fame
D
Everyone knows that climate (气候) change is a big problem for our planet. But as we go about our everyday lives, we often forget about it. In fact, climate change is already affecting (影响) some of our favourite foods and drinks. ____16____.
Many people start their day with a cup of coffee. But rising temperatures may make them give up their habit. ____17____, and some areas are becoming too hot for the plants to grow in. And simply, changing to tea won’t help anything, either, because like coffee plants, tea plants don’t grow well in hot and dry weather. It can change how tea tastes and how much tea leaves we can get.
Chocolate is also in danger! Cocoa plants are important for chocolate-making. But the highest temperature that cocoa plants can grow in is around 32℃. ____18____.
Climate change also affects important crops like wheat, corn, and rice. A large number of people in the world need these foods to live. ____19____.
These days, farmers and scientists are working together to grow new crops that need less water and can grow better in changing weather. ____20____. If we don’t stop climate change, we may not have enough food to eat in the future.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. They have had some success, but we must act quickly
B. And it might make us change what we eat and drink soon.
C. But these crops are in danger because of rising temperatures
D. If it keeps getting hotter, we could lose chocolate by the year 2050
E. Climate change is a natural change of the earth, so don’t worry about it
F. Warmer weather is making it easier for fungus (真菌) to spread among coffee plants
E
Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. It is known as the birthplace of kites.
According to local artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making appeared 2,000 years ago. At first, they were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started to be popular among ordinary people as entertainment.
Made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006. The international kite festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, 58, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Weifang kite-making skills. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skills from her grandfather at the age of 16. After she had practiced the skills for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
On Yang’s kites people can see not only common shapes like butterflies and swallows, but also some prints telling ancient Chinese tales and history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) head lined with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites.
“I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the heritage around the world and onto the next generation,” she said.
根据语篇内容,回答问题(1、3、4题每小题答案不超过3个词,2题不限词,5题答案不超过5个词)
21. Is Weifang in Shandong Province known as the birthplace of kites?
__________________________________________________________
22. What were the kites used for at first?
__________________________________________________________
23. When was Weifang kite-making included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage lists?
__________________________________________________________
24. How long had Yang practiced kite-making skills before she opened her first shop?
__________________________________________________________
25. What do you think of Yang’s job? (Give two points.)
__________________________________________________________
第三部分 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a pet? Having a pet is becoming more popular in China these years. And pet owners now would like to spend more money on their pets ____26____ than before.
According to a report from Goumin.com, Chinese people living in cities ____27____ a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them are rich and get a ____28____ education.
Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report. Miss Hou, 28, ____29____ in the city of Chengdu. She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats last year. “I ____30____ tinned (罐装的) cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailand,” Hou said. “____31____ I have time, I will also cook for them.”
“An aging society and fewer people having children are the main ____32____ why more people are keeping pets,” said Liu Xiaoxia, the CEO of Goumin.com. “Keeping pets has met many people’s emotional (情感的) needs. Almost 60 percent of pet owners see ____33____ animal friends as their own children,” Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are leaving their hometowns to go to big cities ____34____ a better life. “They are suffering (遭受) from great loneliness and pressure, as they have ____35____ friends and face a high cost of living. Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed,” the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
26. A. happily B. nearly C. truly
27. A. took B. paid C. spent
28. A. poor B. bad C. good
29. A. comes B. lives C. arrives
30. A. made B. cooked C. bought
31. A. If B. Because C. Although
32. A. ideas B. sounds C. reasons
33. A. our B. their C. your
34. A. for B. with C. about
35. A. some B. many C. few
第四部分 语言知识运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
traditions allow lunar manage fell angry happiness badly
The Qixi Festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival, has been a traditional Chinese festival for over 2,000 years. People celebrate it on the seventh day of the seventh month of the ____36____ calendar.
On this day, most Chinese review a beautiful love story about Niulang and Zhinv. Long ago, Niulang lived with his brother and sister-in-law (嫂子). His sister-in-law treated him ____37____, so he left home with an old cow. One day, Niulang met Zhinv, a fairy, by a lake. They ____38____ in love and got married. They had two children and lived happily together. But Wangmu Niangniang in the sky didn’t ____39____ fairies to marry humans. She took Zhinv back to the sky. Niulang was very sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up to the sky to meet Zhinv. Wangmu Niangniang became very ____40____ and created the Milky Way to keep them apart. Magpies (喜鹊) felt sorry for the couple, so they built a bridge with their bodies to help the two meet once a year. That’s how the Qixi Festival came to be.
____41____ of the Qixi Festival involve admiring stars and creating qiaoguo. In some places, girls go to a competition to show their sewing (缝纫) skills. Wishing for love and ____42____ is also a part of the celebrations. Today, the festival is a great day for young people to express their love.
第二节 语法填空
根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he ____43____ (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s ____44____ (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me to try it,” said Ole. When he ____45____ (ask) the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’ ____46____ only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming from different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.”
At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know where the problem lay. However, ____47____ continuous effort (不懈的努力), we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in ____48____ circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the ____49____ (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing ____50____ (we) a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole proudly.
第五部分 口语表达(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Jenny! How was your weekend?
B: ____51____. I went to my grandparents’ home. They live in the countryside.
A: ____52____?
B: I went there with my parents and my sister.
A: ____53____?
B: A little far. It took us five hours to drive there. We enjoyed the scenery along the way while driving. We saw many beautiful flowers on each side of the road.
A: ____54____?
B: It was sunny and quite warm.
A: ____55____?
B: I went fishing with my cousins. Mom and Dad helped my grandmother cook dinner.
A: That sounds wonderful!
B: Yes, I had great fun.
第六部分 书面表达(共20分)
56. 新学期伊始,九年级的征程已经开启,中考的脚步也日渐临近。我校《校园英语》杂志社特面向全体初三同学征集稿件,可以谈谈你的学习计划、高效方法、心态调整小窍门,或是对这段特殊旅程的期待与准备。期待你的分享能为同龄人带来启发,也让我们在文字中共赴这场青春的挑战。请根据写作要求,以“Preparing for Grade 9”为题写一篇短文。写作要求:
1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
3.内容完整、语句通顺,使用复合句,可适当发挥
Preparing for Grade 9
Study
Life
Mind
√make a weekly study plan
√discuss problems with classmates
√review key points daily
√practice with past tests
√...
√manage time wisely
√sleep 7 hours a day
√exercise twice a week
√eat fresh food
√...
√stay calm when busy
√encourage myself often
√learn from mistakes
√look forward to growth
√...
Preparing for Grade 9
Grade 9 has started, and the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) is near. I’d like to share how I’ll prepare for this journey.
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