内容正文:
专题02 单词拼写100题(期末专项训练)
题型1 根据汉语提示填空
题型2 根据首字母提示填空
题型3 用括号内单词的正确形式填空
题型1 根据汉语提示填空
1.He wants to be a doctor in the (未来).
【答案】future
【详解】句意:他将来想成为一名医生。“未来”future,in the future“将来”。故填future。
2.The 16th day of August in the lunar calendar is the best time to watch the (满的) moon.
【答案】full
【详解】句意:农历八月十六是观赏满月的最佳时间。根据“moon”可知,横线处需填形容词来修饰名词,“满的”对应的英文单词是“full”,为形容词,full moon表示“满月”。故填full。
3.His father often (驾驶) him to school on rainy days.
【答案】drives
【详解】句意:他的父亲经常在下雨天开车送他去学校。结合语境和汉语提示可知,“驾驶”对应的英文单词是“drive”;句子的主语“His father”是第三人称单数,且“often”表明句子是一般现在时,所以谓语动词“drive”要用第三人称单数形式“drives”。故填drives。
4.That pair of brown boots really (与……相配) your brown coat.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:那双棕色的靴子与你的棕色的大衣非常相配。句子为一般现在时,match“与……相配”,是动词,That pair of修饰名词,作主语,是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填matches。
5.The playground in our school is big (足够地) to play football.
【答案】enough
【详解】句意:我们学校的操场足够大,能踢足球。根据句子结构及中文提示可知,此处应填副词enough修饰形容词big。故填enough。
6.Who (其他) wants to visit Nanjing University with me today?
【答案】else
【详解】句意:今天还有谁想和我一起参观南京大学?else“其他的”,此处作后置定语修饰疑问代词who。故填else。
7.Nanjing is a (现代化的) city with so many places of interest.
【答案】modern
【详解】句意:南京是一座现代化的城市,有许多名胜古迹。modern“现代化的”,是形容词,作定语,故填modern。
8.Cindy often helps Mum shop and she can keep the (零钱).
【答案】change
【详解】句意:辛迪经常帮妈妈买东西,她可以留着零钱。change“零钱”,不可数名词,作动词的宾语,故填change。
9.Millie likes wearing trainers, because they are . (舒服的)
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:米莉喜欢穿运动鞋,因为它们很舒服。comfortable“舒服的”,形容词作表语。故填comfortable。
10.People (撒) salt on their doorsteps for good luck and peace.
【答案】spread
【详解】句意:人们为了好运与和平在他们的门阶上撒盐。根据“People…salt on their doorsteps for good luck and peace.”以及汉语可知,此处表示“撒”盐这个动作,spread“撒”,动词;描述的是一种传统习俗,通常用一般现在时,主语“People”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填spread。
11.What do you usually do to show (尊敬) and love for your elders?
【答案】respect
【详解】句意:你通常做什么来表达对长辈的尊重和爱?respect“尊重”,不可数名词,在此处作show的宾语。故填respect。
12.It’s a bit difficult for me to (选择) a special present for Jim.
【答案】choose
【详解】句意:给吉姆选一份特别的礼物对我来说有点难。choose“选择”,动词,it’s +adj for sb to do“做某事对于某人来说是……的”,固定句型,故此处应用动词原形。故填choose。
13.100 yuan should be enough to (够付) the cost of your meal at the restaurant.
【答案】cover
【详解】句意:100元应该足够支付你在餐馆的餐费。根据“100 yuan should be enough to...the cost of your meal at the restaurant.”及汉语提示可知,此处表示100元应该足够支付你在餐馆的餐费。cover“够付”,动词;be enough to do sth.“足够做某事”,固定搭配,to后面接动词原形,所以这里用cover。故填cover。
14.Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the (剩余部分) of the week.
【答案】rest
【详解】句意:阳光和蓝天将在本周剩下的时间里陪伴我们。rest“剩余部分”,名词。故填rest。
15.The Wangs are (悬挂) some red lanterns for the new year.
【答案】hanging
【详解】句意:王家正在为新年挂一些红灯笼。hang“悬挂”,根据空前的“are”及语境可知,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,此处应填现在分词hanging。故填hanging。
16.We China takes action to (保护) the old buildings these years.
【答案】protect
【详解】句意:这些年我们中国采取行动来保护旧建筑。考查take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”,所以填动词原形,protect“保护”符合句意。故填protect。
17.My deskmate plays the (角色) of the king in the short play.
【答案】role
【详解】句意:我同桌在这部短剧里扮演国王的角色。role意为“角色”,结合“the king”可知,要用单数形式。故填role。
18.The red colour is a (象征) of joy and celebration in Chinese New Year.
【答案】symbol
【详解】句意:红色是中国新年欢乐和庆祝的象征。象征:symbol,a后加可数名词单数。故填symbol。
19.We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间)
【答案】during
【详解】句意:节日期间我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。在……期间:during,介词。故填during。
20.There is going to be a new school near my home.(小学教育的)
【答案】primary
【详解】句意:我家附近将有一所新小学。根据所给的汉语“小学教育的”对应的英文是形容词“primary”,用来修饰名词“school”,表示小学生的教育类型。故填primary。
21.My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning.
【答案】whole
【详解】句意:我妈妈整个上午都在做家务。whole“完整的”,形容词作定语。故填whole。
22.Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday.
【答案】celebrating
【详解】句意:非常感谢你来庆祝我的生日。celebrate“庆祝”,动词,且根据空前介词“for”可知,设空处用doing形式作for的宾语。故填celebrating。
23.You should spend some time (记住) these words.
【答案】remembering
【详解】句意:你应该花点时间记住这些单词。remember“记住”,spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,此处应该用动名词作宾语。故填remembering。
24.Our form teacher makes a (调查) about how many of us takes part in Hands-on Learning at weekends.
【答案】survey
【详解】句意:我们的班主任做了一个调查,调查我们中有多少人参加了周末的实践学习。根据汉语提示可知,提示词“调查”对应的英文为survey,名词;根据空格前的“makes a”可知,本题考查短语make a survey“做调查”,故填survey。
25.Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school (活动).
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活非常丰富多彩,因为我们有很多课外活动。空处位于形容词after-school后,填名词作宾语。“活动”用activity,可数名词,位于a lot of后,用复数形式的activities。故填activities。
26.On the way to make your dreams come true, hard work (要紧,有重大影响) more than the results.
【答案】matters
【详解】句意:在你实现梦想的路上,努力比结果更重要。matter“要紧,有重大影响”,句子应用一般现在时表示事实,主语为hard work,谓语用动词的三单形式。故填matters。
27.School field trips bring us together to enjoy the peaceful and quiet (自然).
【答案】nature
【详解】句意:学校的实地考察让我们一起享受宁静平和的大自然。nature“自然”,不可数名词。故填nature。
28.On Halloween, children visit houses and play “trick or treat” with people (在里面).
【答案】inside
【详解】句意:在万圣节前夕,孩子们拜访各家各户,和里面的人玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。由语意及中文提示可知,此处应填介词inside“在里面”。故填inside。
29.In the Dancing Club, she is not a (腼腆的) girl any more.
【答案】shy
【详解】句意:在舞蹈俱乐部里,她不再是一个害羞的女孩。shy“腼腆的”,修饰“girl”,在句中作定语,故填shy。
30.Disney fireworks show will begin at 9:15 p.m. Please don’t (错过) it.
【答案】miss
【详解】句意:迪士尼烟花表演将于晚上9点15分开始。请不要错过。miss“错过”,是动词,don’t后用动词原形。故填miss。
31.Mr. Li likes to watch (新闻) on TV to learn more about events around the world.
【答案】news
【详解】句意:李先生喜欢在电视上看新闻,以了解更多关于世界各地的事件。news“新闻”,不可数名词。故填news。
32.More and more people now choose to shop (在网上).
【答案】online
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人选择在网上购物。“在网上”常见的英文表达为“online”,它在句中作状语,修饰动词“shop”,故填online。
33.Not all the (昂贵的) clothes fits you. Have your own style.
【答案】expensive
【详解】句意:不是所有昂贵的衣服都适合你。拥有自己的风格。根据汉语提示可知,expensive“昂贵的”作定语修饰clothes。故填expensive。
34.This school once made some (调查) about how many students go to school by bike.
【答案】surveys
【详解】句意:这所学校曾经做过一些关于有多少学生骑自行车上学的调查。survey“调查”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,故填surveys。
题型2 根据首字母提示填空
35.Breakfast is an i meal. It gives us energy for the whole morning.
【答案】important/mportant
【详解】句意:早餐是很重要的一餐。它给了我们整个上午的能量。根据首字母提示和“It gives us energy for the whole morning.”可知,早餐很重要,形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。
36.—I think everyone can achieve his dream t hard work. —I agree with you.
【答案】through/hrough
【详解】句意:——我认为每个人都可以通过努力工作实现他的梦想。——我同意你的观点。根据首字母提示和“hard work”可知,此处表示通过努力工作实现梦想,介词through“通过”符合语境。故填through。
37.She is shy and has p with public speaking.
【答案】problems/roblems
【详解】句意:她很害羞,在公开演讲方面有困难。根据“She is shy”以及首字母p可知,此处是固定短语have problems with表示“在……方面有困难”。故填problems。
38.Music club m often meet on Friday afternoons.
【答案】members/embers
【详解】句意:音乐俱乐部成员经常在周五下午见面。根据“often meet”可知,此处需要一个表示“人”的名词作主语,结合首字母m可知,应是“成员”,对应的英文单词member为可数名词,由“meet”可知,主语用复数形式members。故填members。
39.Amy s an hour reading in her study every day.
【答案】(s)pends
【详解】句意:艾米每天在她的书房里花一个小时读书。根据首字母“s”及“...an hour reading”可知,“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法,意思是“花费时间做某事”,符合语境;句子的时间状语是“every day”,表示经常性的动作,所以该句时态为一般现在时,主语“Amy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“spends”。故填(s)pends。
40.Simon wants to be a doctor, so he can save people’s l .
【答案】lives
【详解】句意:西蒙想成为一名医生,这样他可以拯救人们的生命。根据句意及首字母可知,此处指拯救人们的生命,生命“life”,“life”是可数名词,“people’s”后接名词复数,“life”的复数形式是“lives”,在句中作宾语。故填lives。
41.Remember to have breakfast on time. It can give us a lot of e for the whole morning.
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:记得按时吃早餐。它可以为我们整个上午提供大量的能量。根据“Remember to have breakfast on time. It can give us a lot of...for the whole morning.”以及首字母提示可知,应填不可数名词energy“能量”,表示为我们整个上午提供大量的能量。故填(e)nergy。
42.Artists like Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi are my role m .
【答案】(m)odels
【详解】句意:像徐悲鸿和齐白石这样的艺术家是我的榜样。根据“Artists like Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi are my role...”及首字母提示可知,本空缺少名词作表语,model意为“模范,典型”,是可数名词,role model意为“榜样”;主语Artists是复数形式,表语也应该用相应的复数形式。故填(m)odels。
43.In this club, Daniel learned how to take a and put together computers.
【答案】(a)part
【详解】句意:在这个俱乐部,丹尼尔学习了如何拆开并组装电脑。根据“and put together computers”和首字母提示可知,此处指这个俱乐部可以学习拆分电脑和组装电脑。take apart“拆开”,动词短语。故填(a)part。
44.Playing computer games is a waste of time and e .
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏是浪费时间和精力的。根据首字母提示和“a waste of time and...”可知,此处表示浪费时间和精力。名词energy“精力”符合语境。故填(e)nergy。
45.I want a s watch to wake me up every morning.
【答案】(s)mart
【详解】句意:我想要一块智能手表,每天早上叫我起床。根据“watch to wake me up every morning”和首字母提示可知是需要智能手表叫自己起床,smart“智能的”。故填(s)mart。
46.The m is a good place to learn about history.
【答案】(m)useum
【详解】句意:博物馆是一个了解历史的好地方。根据“The...is a good place to learn about history.”以及首字母提示可知,此处是说博物馆是了解历史的好地方,museum“博物馆”,名词;由系动词“is”可知,主语应为单数形式。故填(m)useum。
47.Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
【答案】(i)ntroducing
【详解】句意:看!科学家们正在学校科学展上向学生们介绍一种新的机器人。根据首字母提示及“a new robot to the students at the school science show.”可知,此处指的是“科学家们正在向学生们介绍”,introduce“介绍”,是动词,结合“Look”可知,句子用现在进行时,空前有are,此处动词用现在分词形式,故填(i)ntroducing。
48.The spirit of the craftspeople is well worth r .
【答案】(r)especting
【详解】句意:工匠精神非常值得尊敬。根据“The spirit of the craftspeople is well worth...”及结合首字母可知,此处指工匠精神值得被尊敬。respect“尊敬,尊重”,动词;be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故填(r)especting。
49.People are busy getting everything r for the coming Chinese New Year.
【答案】(r)eady
【详解】句意:人们正忙着为即将到来的春节做准备。根据首字母提示和题干可知,此处应用短语get everything ready for“为……做好一切准备”。故填(r)eady。
50.When walking, she usually wears a hat to p her skin from the sun.
【答案】(p)rotect
【详解】句意:走路时,她通常戴一顶帽子来保护皮肤免受阳光照射。根据“she usually wears a hat to…her skin from the sun”以及首字母提示可知,她通常戴一顶帽子来保护皮肤免受阳光照射,protect…from…“保护……免受……”,动词短语;此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,空前为不定式符号to,空处应用动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
51.Wow! The cake is so d . May I have another piece?
【答案】(d)elicious
【详解】句意:哇!这蛋糕太好吃了。我可以再吃一块吗?根据“May I have another piece?”及首字母可知,想要再吃一块蛋糕,说明蛋糕很美味,delicious“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicious。
52.My brother is a h . He doesn’t like to go out.
【答案】(h)omebody
【详解】句意:我弟弟是个宅男。他不喜欢外出。根据“He doesn’t like to go out.”可知,不喜欢外出的人是宅男,应用名词homebody,a后跟单数名词。故填(h)omebody。
53.They are discussing how to plan for their p money.
【答案】pocket
【详解】句意:他们正在讨论如何计划他们的零花钱。pocket“口袋”,pocket money“零花钱”,固定搭配。故填pocket。
54.It’s a duty for each family member to make a b every year.
【答案】budget
【详解】句意:每个家庭成员每年都有责任制定预算。budget“预算”;不定冠词后接单数可数名词。故填budget。
题型3 用括号内单词的正确形式填空
55.We eat (tradition) food during holidays.
【答案】traditional
【解析】句意:我们在节日期间吃传统食物。结合提示单词和语境可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“food”,“tradition”是名词,其形容词形式是“traditional”,意为“传统的”,用来描述节日期间吃的食物是传统食物,符合语法和语义要求。故填traditional。
56.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man (health).
【答案】healthy
【解析】句意:早睡早起使人健康。“make sb.+形容词”结构表示“使某人处于某种状态”,所以空格处应填health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”,早睡早起使人健康。故填healthy。
57.Eating healthy food is helpful to children’s (grow).
【答案】growth
【解析】句意:吃健康的食物有助于孩子的成长。根据“Eating healthy food is helpful to children’s….”,结合所给词可知,grow“成长”,动词,此处应填入其名词形式growth“成长”,表达吃健康的食物有助于孩子的成长。故填growth。
58.All the parents hope that their children can receive good (educate).
【答案】education
【解析】句意:所有的父母都希望他们的孩子能接受良好的教育。形容词good后加名词,educate“教育”,动词,其名词是education“教育”,不可数名词。故填education。
59.My pet cat is (real) cute, and everyone in my family likes her.
【答案】really
【解析】句意:我的宠物猫真的很可爱,我家里的每个人都喜欢它。根据“cute”可知,此处需用副词修饰形容词。real“真的”,副词形式为really。故填really。
60.I am so forgettable that I can’t always get my homework (finish).
【答案】finished
【解析】句意:我太健忘了,总是不能把作业完成。根据“I am so forgettable that I can’t always get my homework...”及提示词可知,此处是“get sth. done”结构,意为“使某事被做”,finish的过去分词是finished。故填finished。
61.Life is a journey, not a race. It (matter) more to take part in the competition than anything else.
【答案】matters
【解析】句意:人生是一段旅程,不是一场赛跑。参与其中比其它更重要。根据题意和提示词可知,matter“要紧”,动词,在句中作谓语;本句是陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,即matters。故填matters。
62.The twins have their own interests. Each of them (enjoy) different hobbies.
【答案】enjoys
【解析】句意:这对双胞胎有自己的兴趣。他们每个人都有不同的爱好。enjoy“喜欢”,“each”表示“每一个”,强调个体概念,属于单数主语,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,因此动词改为三单形式。故填enjoys。
63.—There is something wrong with my computer.
—Wait a minute. I (deal) with it for you.
【答案】will deal
【解析】句意:——我的电脑出问题了。——等一下。我会帮你处理的。根据“Wait a minute. I…with it for you.”及提示词可知,此处表达即将会帮忙处理电脑,句子时态应用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,deal“处理”,动词。故填will deal。
64. (get) up, Bob! It’s 7:30 now! You’ll be late for school!
【答案】Get
【详解】句意:起床,鲍勃!现在七点半了!你上学要迟到了!根据“...up, Bob! It’s 7:30 now! You’ll be late for school!”可知,此处是催促鲍勃起床,用祈使句,动词用原形,get up“起床”,句首首字母大写。故填Get。
65.Wang Xinyue likes going on the internet to find answers to her (end) questions.
【答案】endless
【详解】句意:王新月喜欢上网寻找她那些无穷无尽的问题的答案。根据“Wang Xinyue likes going on the internet to find answers to her...questions.”可知,此处需要填入形容词修饰名词questions,end的形容词形式为endless,表示“无穷无尽的”。故填endless。
66.My brother, together with his friends, often (enjoy) music after school.
【答案】enjoys
【详解】句意:我哥哥经常和他的朋友们一起放学后欣赏音乐。根据often和句子主语“My brother”是第三人称单数可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。together with his friends是插入语,不影响主谓一致。故填enjoys。
67.The lights are still on. The Blacks (plan) what to take to the party tomorrow in the next room.
【答案】are planning
【详解】句意:灯还亮着。布莱克一家正在隔壁房间计划明天带什么去聚会。根据“The lights are still on”可知,本句所表达的事情正在发生,本句应用现在进行时。根据“The Blacks...what to take to the party tomorrow in the next room.”可知,空格处为本句谓语动词,主语为The Blacks,表示“布莱克一家人”,为复数,故填are planning。
68.The bag on the ground is one of the famous (science). He forgets it.
【答案】scientists’
【详解】句意:地上的袋子是一个著名的科学家的。他把它忘了。science“科学”。根据“The bag on the ground is one of the famous”可知,one of+名词复数“……之一”,这里应该是说地上的包是一位著名科学家的,所以要用 “科学家”scientist的复数形式scientists;又因为表示“某人的”,要用名词所有格形式,这里是众多科学家当中的一位的,所以是scientists’。故填scientists’。
69.—Whose bags are they? —They are those (play).
【答案】players’
【详解】句意:——它们是谁的包?——它们是那些运动员的。根据句意和提示词可知,此处表示“运动员的”。player“运动员”,those后接可数名词复数players,“运动员的”用名词所有格players’表示。故填players’。
70.Daniel does his best to make the baby (not cry) while his parents are out.
【答案】not cry
【详解】句意:丹尼尔尽最大努力让这个孩子在父母外出时不哭。make sb. not do sth.意为“使某人不要做某事”,故填not cry。
71.We often have fun (chat) with each other after class.
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意:我们经常在课后互相聊天。此处是have fun doing sth.快乐地做某事。需用动名词作宾语。故填chatting。
72.My grandpa sees a man with glasses in the park every morning. (jog)
【答案】jog
【详解】句意:我爷爷每天早上看见一个戴眼镜的男人在公园里慢跑。根据“every morning”可知,这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作。“see sb do sth”表示“看到某人做某事(强调动作的经常性、完整性)”。故填jog。
73.The doctors each (be) kind to everyone in the hospital.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:医院里的每位医生都对每个人很友善。句子的主语是“The doctors each”,这里的“each”是主语“doctors”的同位语,真正的主语核心是“doctors”,所以谓语动词要用复数形式“are”。故填are。
74.How (excite) it is to meet new friends at my new school!
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:在新学校认识新朋友是多么令人兴奋啊!分析句子可知是“How+形容词+主谓”结构的感叹句,此处应是形容词作表语;主语是it,指代“meet new friends at my new school”这件事,故形容词应是exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
75.That man at the corner of the street (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.
【答案】wearing
【详解】句意:街角那个戴着一副圆眼镜的男人看起来像个艺术家。分析句子“That man at the corner of the street…a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.”,结合所给词可知,wear“戴”,动词原形,此处应填入其现在分词wearing,作后置定语,修饰名词man,指的是戴着一副圆眼镜的男人。故填wearing。
76.Don’t make such big noise when (eat) meals with other people.
【答案】eating
【详解】句意:和别人一起吃饭时,不要发出这么大的噪音。根据“Don’t make such big noise when...meals with other people.”可知,此处考查“when+现在分词”的结构。“when”引导时间状语从句时,若从句主语与主句主语一致,且从句含有be动词,可省略主语和be动词,此处完整形式为“when you are eating meals...”,省略后用“eating”,符合语法要求,故填eating。
77.The dining hall is a perfect place for you (enjoy) a nice meal.
【答案】to enjoy
【详解】句意:餐厅是你享受一顿美餐的完美地方。根据单词提示和句子可知,此处用to enjoy作place的后置定语,表示是“供……享受……的一个地方”符合语境。故填to enjoy。
78. (introduce) each other is a good way to get close to new friends.
【答案】Introducing
【详解】句意:互相介绍是亲近新朋友的一个好方法。introduce“介绍”,动词;根据“... each other is a good way to get close to new friends.”可知,此处是作主语,应用动名词introducing,句首首字母大写。故填Introducing。
79.Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知,此处表示“一天一次”,once“一次”符合语境。故填once。
80.After school, Millie usually practises (play) volleyball with her friends.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:放学后,米莉通常会和她的朋友们一起练习打排球。practise doing sth“练习做某事”,故填playing。
81.Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s (nine) birthday.
【答案】ninth
【详解】句意:明天我们全家将举办一个聚会,来庆祝我妹妹的九岁生日。此处作定语修饰“birthday”,用序数词ninth。故填ninth。
82.Here are some tips for getting on special days. (dress)
【答案】dressed
【详解】句意:这里有一些在特殊日子穿衣服的建议。get dressed“穿衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。
83.I have no idea about what on special days. Can you help me, Millie? (wear)
【答案】to wear
【详解】句意:我不知道在特殊的日子穿什么。米莉,你能帮我吗?“what to do”是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语,所以用“to wear”。故填to wear。
84.Is it often (rain) in Jiangsu in spring?
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意:江苏春天经常下雨吗?根据“Is it often...in Jiansu...”及所给词汇可知,此处应是系表结构,rain“雨”,名词,其形容词为rainy“多雨的”,作表语。故填rainy。
85. (ride) a horse is fun. I’m (interest) in it.
【答案】 Riding interested
【详解】句意:骑马很有趣。我对它很感兴趣。根据“...(ride) a horse is fun.”可知,此处用动名词作主语,表示“骑马”这一行为,ride的动名词形式是Riding,位于句首,首字母大写;根据“I’m...(interest) in it.”以及提示词可知,此处使用形容词interested,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填Riding;interested。
86.Making friends (be) important for most students.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:交朋友对大多数学生来说很重要。句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时;动名词“Making friends”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,be动词用is。故填is。
87.Millie lives far away. She (not walk) to school.
【答案】doesn’t walk
【详解】句意:米莉住得很远。她不步行去学校。句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时;主语“She”是第三人称单数,否定句要加助动词doesn’t,后面接动词原形walk。故填doesn’t walk。
88.My brother does his online homework (quick).
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:我的弟弟做他的网上作业很快。quick形容词,快的。quickly副词,快地。本题考查副词作状语,修饰动词does。故填quickly。
89.All of my classmates think the sports meeting is (excite).
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:我的所有同学都认为这次运动会很令人兴奋。excite“使兴奋”,是动词;根据句子结构可知,空格处需填形容词作表语,修饰主语“the sports meeting”(运动会,指事物);excite的形容词形式有两种,excited“感到兴奋的”,用于修饰人,exciting“令人兴奋的”,用于修饰事物;此处修饰事物,应用exciting。故填exciting。
90.Look! Everyone in the team is trying their best (make) things better.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:看!团队里的每个人都在尽力让事情变得更好。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是动词不定式。故填to make。
91.We will take some (video) and choose the best one to show our green actions.
【答案】videos
【详解】句意:我们将拍摄一些视频,并选择最好的一个来展示我们的绿色行动。根据题意和提示词可知,some后接名词复数,video的复数形式为videos。故填videos。
92. (keep) healthy, we should eat lots of meat and vegetables.
【答案】To keep
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该多吃肉和蔬菜。根据“we should eat lots of meat and vegetables”可知,保持健康是多吃肉和蔬菜的目的,用动词keep“保持”的不定式形式作目的状语。故填To keep。
93.How about (borrow) an English storybook from the library?
【答案】borrowing
【详解】句意:从图书馆借一本英语故事书怎么样?how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,此处用动词borrow“借入”的动名词形式。故填borrowing。
94.Mr. Wu is Millie and Kitty’s teacher. He teaches (they) English.
【答案】them
【详解】句意:吴老师是米莉和基蒂的老师,他教他们英语。 根据“He teaches…English”可知,动词teaches后需接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,they的宾格是them,符合语境。故填them。
95.He thinks (study) French after class is great fun.
【答案】studying
【详解】句意:他认为课后学习法语很有趣。分析句子结构可知,此处需用动名词作宾语从句的主语,studying符合。故填studying。
96.Chinese people are all lucky (live) in a peaceful country.
【答案】to live
【详解】句意:中国人民都很幸运能生活在一个和平的国家。live“居住”,be lucky to do sth.“很幸运做某事”。故填to live。
97.The children are singing and dancing (happy) in the playground.
【答案】happily
【详解】句意:孩子们在操场上快乐地唱歌跳舞。此处修饰动词singing and dancing,用副词,happy“快乐的”,形容词,其副词是happily“快乐地”。故填happily。
98.You will know (much) about the new school after going there.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:去那里后,你会对新学校有更多的了解。根据“You will know...about the new school after going there.”可知,去了那里之后会对学校有更多的了解,故此处用much的比较级more“更多”。故填more。
99.That man at the corner of the street (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.
【答案】wearing
【详解】句意:街角那个戴着一副圆眼镜的男人看起来像个艺术家。分析句子“That man at the corner of the street…a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.”,结合所给词可知,wear“戴”,动词原形,此处应填入其现在分词wearing,作后置定语,修饰名词man,指的是戴着一副圆眼镜的男人。故填wearing。
100.There are some (potato) on Mrs Zhao’s shopping list.
【答案】potatoes
【详解】句意:赵太太的购物清单上有一些土豆。some后接可数名词复数,potato的复数是potatoes,意为“土豆”。故填potatoes。
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专题02 单词拼写100题(期末专项训练)
题型1 根据汉语提示填空
题型2 根据首字母提示填空
题型3 用括号内单词的正确形式填空
题型1 根据汉语提示填空
1.He wants to be a doctor in the (未来).
2.The 16th day of August in the lunar calendar is the best time to watch the (满的) moon.
3.His father often (驾驶) him to school on rainy days.
4.That pair of brown boots really (与……相配) your brown coat.
5.The playground in our school is big (足够地) to play football.
6.Who (其他) wants to visit Nanjing University with me today?
7.Nanjing is a (现代化的) city with so many places of interest.
8.Cindy often helps Mum shop and she can keep the (零钱).
9.Millie likes wearing trainers, because they are . (舒服的)
10.People (撒) salt on their doorsteps for good luck and peace.
11.What do you usually do to show (尊敬) and love for your elders?
12.It’s a bit difficult for me to (选择) a special present for Jim.
13.100 yuan should be enough to (够付) the cost of your meal at the restaurant.
14.Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the (剩余部分) of the week.
15.The Wangs are (悬挂) some red lanterns for the new year.
16.We China takes action to (保护) the old buildings these years.
17.My deskmate plays the (角色) of the king in the short play.
18.The red colour is a (象征) of joy and celebration in Chinese New Year.
19.We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间)
20.There is going to be a new school near my home.(小学教育的)
21.My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning.
22.Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday.
23.You should spend some time (记住) these words.
24.Our form teacher makes a (调查) about how many of us takes part in Hands-on Learning at weekends.
25.Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school (活动).
26.On the way to make your dreams come true, hard work (要紧,有重大影响) more than the results.
27.School field trips bring us together to enjoy the peaceful and quiet (自然).
28.On Halloween, children visit houses and play “trick or treat” with people (在里面).
29.In the Dancing Club, she is not a (腼腆的) girl any more.
30.Disney fireworks show will begin at 9:15 p.m. Please don’t (错过) it.
31.Mr. Li likes to watch (新闻) on TV to learn more about events around the world.
32.More and more people now choose to shop (在网上).
33.Not all the (昂贵的) clothes fits you. Have your own style.
34.This school once made some (调查) about how many students go to school by bike.
题型2 根据首字母提示填空
35.Breakfast is an i meal. It gives us energy for the whole morning.
36.—I think everyone can achieve his dream t hard work. —I agree with you.
37.She is shy and has p with public speaking.
38.Music club m often meet on Friday afternoons.
39.Amy s an hour reading in her study every day.
40.Simon wants to be a doctor, so he can save people’s l .
41.Remember to have breakfast on time. It can give us a lot of e for the whole morning.
42.Artists like Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi are my role m .
43.In this club, Daniel learned how to take a and put together computers.
44.Playing computer games is a waste of time and e .
45.I want a s watch to wake me up every morning.
46.The m is a good place to learn about history.
47.Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
48.The spirit of the craftspeople is well worth r .
49.People are busy getting everything r for the coming Chinese New Year.
50.When walking, she usually wears a hat to p her skin from the sun.
51.Wow! The cake is so d . May I have another piece?
52.My brother is a h . He doesn’t like to go out.
53.They are discussing how to plan for their p money.
54.It’s a duty for each family member to make a b every year.
题型3 用括号内单词的正确形式填空
55.We eat (tradition) food during holidays.
56.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man (health).
57.Eating healthy food is helpful to children’s (grow).
58.All the parents hope that their children can receive good (educate).
59.My pet cat is (real) cute, and everyone in my family likes her.
60.I am so forgettable that I can’t always get my homework (finish).
61.Life is a journey, not a race. It (matter) more to take part in the competition than anything else.
62.The twins have their own interests. Each of them (enjoy) different hobbies.
63.—There is something wrong with my computer.
—Wait a minute. I (deal) with it for you.
64. (get) up, Bob! It’s 7:30 now! You’ll be late for school!
65.Wang Xinyue likes going on the internet to find answers to her (end) questions.
66.My brother, together with his friends, often (enjoy) music after school.
67.The lights are still on. The Blacks (plan) what to take to the party tomorrow in the next room.
68.The bag on the ground is one of the famous (science). He forgets it.
69.—Whose bags are they? —They are those (play).
70.Daniel does his best to make the baby (not cry) while his parents are out.
71.We often have fun (chat) with each other after class.
72.My grandpa sees a man with glasses in the park every morning. (jog)
73.The doctors each (be) kind to everyone in the hospital.
74.How (excite) it is to meet new friends at my new school!
75.That man at the corner of the street (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.
76.Don’t make such big noise when (eat) meals with other people.
77.The dining hall is a perfect place for you (enjoy) a nice meal.
78. (introduce) each other is a good way to get close to new friends.
79.Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day.
80.After school, Millie usually practises (play) volleyball with her friends.
81.Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s (nine) birthday.
82.Here are some tips for getting on special days. (dress)
83.I have no idea about what on special days. Can you help me, Millie? (wear)
84.Is it often (rain) in Jiangsu in spring?
85. (ride) a horse is fun. I’m (interest) in it.
86.Making friends (be) important for most students.
87.Millie lives far away. She (not walk) to school.
88.My brother does his online homework (quick).
89.All of my classmates think the sports meeting is (excite).
90.Look! Everyone in the team is trying their best (make) things better.
91.We will take some (video) and choose the best one to show our green actions.
92. (keep) healthy, we should eat lots of meat and vegetables.
93.How about (borrow) an English storybook from the library?
94.Mr. Wu is Millie and Kitty’s teacher. He teaches (they) English.
95.He thinks (study) French after class is great fun.
96.Chinese people are all lucky (live) in a peaceful country.
97.The children are singing and dancing (happy) in the playground.
98.You will know (much) about the new school after going there.
99.That man at the corner of the street (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.
100.There are some (potato) on Mrs Zhao’s shopping list.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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