基数词（学生练习卷）-2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第16卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第16卷，主要考查基数词。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第16卷 基数词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．The volunteers sent ________ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day. A．two hundreds of B．two hundred of C．two hundreds D．two hundred 2．The little boy is ________ years old and he is in Grade ________.​ A．five; Third B．fifth; Three C．five; Three D．fifth; Third​ 3．The island country has __________ history. A．a fifty years B．fifty years C．a fifty-year D．fifty-year 4．There are several ________ books in my bookcase, and I have read ________ of them. A．hundreds, 60 percent B．hundreds, three fifths C．hundred, 60 percents D．hundred, three fifths 5．The number of the freshmen in our school ______ about four ______ . A．are; thousand B．is; thousand C．is; thousands D．are; thousands 6．The flood killed people A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand 7．The world’s population will be about 8.5 ________ in 2030. A．hundred B．hundreds of C．billion D．billions of 8．The company is so famous that ________ people want to work there. But only ________ the applicants will be employed. A．thousands of; hundreds of B．thousands; hundreds of C．thousands of; two hundred D．thousands of; two hundred of 9．They want to buy ________ to wash ________. A．forty brushes; ninety sheep B．fourty brushs; ninety sheep C．fourty brushs; ninty sheeps D．forty brushes; ninty sheeps 10．They want to buy _______ to wash ________. A．forty brushes...ninety sheep B．fourty brushs...ninety sheep C．fourty brushs...ninty sheeps D．forty brushes...ninty sheeps 11．—Garth Brooks’ records sell well. He has sold more than ________ records. —But I still hope to see him live one day. A．millions B．millions of C．million D．million of 12．There are _________ pages in the book. A．five thousand and three hundred and sixty B．five thousands, three hundred and sixty C．five thousand, three hundred and sixty D．five thousands and three hundreds and sixty 13．They raised ________ yuan for the poor boy. A．fifty thousand B．fifty thousands C．fifty thousand of D．fifty thousands of 14．—How do you say 4, 265 in English?    —It’s _________. A．four thousand two hundred and sixty five B．four thousand and two hundred sixty five C．four thousand two hundred and sixty-five D．four thousand and two hundreds and sixty-five 15．—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________. A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 16．Open your books, and look at ________. A．Picture five B．five picture C．Picture Ten D．Five Picture 17．Which of the following is the largest number? A．Fifty thousand. B．Half a million. C．Ninety thousand. D．A hundred thousand. 18．“Fifty-five million five hundred and forty-seven thousand three hundred and thirty-five” is ________. A．55,547,335 B．5,547,335 C．55,547,325 D．5,547,325 19．We have ________ in my class. A．twenty one girls B．twenty one girl C．twenty-one girl D．twenty-one girls 20．— How many students are there in the dining hall? — _______. Twenty-two boys and thirty-eight girls. A．Forty B．Fifty C．Sixty D．Seventy 21．The big flood affected millions of people’s lives, and ________ them died. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 22．February has ________ days in the year of 2024. A．twenty-five B．twenty-nine C．thirty-one D．thirty-two 23．—There are twenty boys and thirty girls in our class. —Oh, there are ________ students in all. A．forty B．fifty C．sixty D．seventy 24．—Do you have ________ pens? —Yes. One for my son, two for my daughter and two for their cousin. A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 25．Twenty people died and over ________ were hurt in the earthquake. A．two hundred B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds of 26．—Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in __________ years. —But I don’t think so. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 27．________ people attended such an important meeting last night. A．Two hundreds B．Two hundred C．Two hundreds of D．Hundred of 28．Every year ________ people around the world come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. A．million of B．five millions C．millions of D．five millions of 29．He wants ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; some apple juice B．two kilo of pork; any apple juices C．two kilo of porks; some apple juice D．two kilos of porks; any apples juice 30．My sister is ________ now. She and I are in the same school. A．13 old B．13 years C．13-year-old D．13 years old 31．Two ________ took part in the activity during the summer holiday. A．hundreds old people B．hundred old people C．hundreds old peoples D．hundred old peoples 32．The number of the freshmen in our school ______ about four ______. A．are; thousand B．is; thousand C．is; thousands D．are; thousands 33．The number of students in our school ________ more than two ________. A．are; thousands B．are; thousand C．is; thousand D．is; thousands 34．I had to write a ________ report. A．two-thousand-word B．two-thousand-words C．two-thousands-word D．two-thousand-words 35．The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the ________. A．1920s B．1920’s C．1920s’s D．1920’ 36．My brother is ________ this year. A．18-year-old B．18 years old C．18-year-olds D．18-years-old 37．The students will have a ___________holiday after the exam. A．two month B．two-month C．two month’s D．two-months 38．The work is too difficult for Dan to finish in a week. He needs___________ days. A．more two B．two more C．two another D．another more 39．— How long have you worked in the city ? — About ________. A．five and a half years B．five year and a half C．five or a half years D．five years or a half 40．These men asked for three ________. A．bags of rice B．bag of rices C．bags of rices D．bag of rice 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第16卷，主要考查基数词。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第16卷 基数词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．The volunteers sent ________ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day. A．two hundreds of B．two hundred of C．two hundreds D．two hundred 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：志愿者们在儿童节那天给一所山村学校送去了两百本书。数词 “hundred/thousand/million/billion”的用法是“前有具体数，后无s和of；前无具体数，后有s和of”，分析选项可知，前有具体数字two，hundred不能加 s 和 of。故选D。 2．The little boy is ________ years old and he is in Grade ________.​ A．five; Third B．fifth; Three C．five; Three D．fifth; Third​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：这个小男孩五岁了，他在三年级。“基数词+years old”表示“几岁了”，故第一空用five；Grade表示“年级”，后面使用基数词，且要首字母大写，故第二空用Three。故选C。 3．The island country has __________ history. A． a fifty years B．fifty years C．a fifty-year D．fifty-year 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个岛国有五十年的历史。 考查定语的用法。a fifty years语法错误；fifty years五十年；a fifty-year一个五十年的，作定语；fifty-year五十年的，作定语。根据“The island country has...history.”可知，此空缺定语，排除选项A和B；且history为可数名词，前需要加冠词，故选C。 4．There are several ________ books in my bookcase, and I have read ________ of them. A．hundreds, 60 percent B．hundreds, three fifths C．hundred, 60 percents D．hundred, three fifths 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的书架上有几百本书，其中五分之三我已经读过了。 考查数字及分数表达。hundred被several修饰时，其后不加of，应用其单数形式，即several hundred books“几百本书”。百分数的表达形式是：基数词+percent，用其单数形式，不加s。分数表达形式是：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用其复数形式。故选D。 5．The number of the freshmen in our school ______ about four ______ . A．are; thousand B．is; thousand C．is; thousands D．are; thousands 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致及数词的用法。句意：我们学校的新生人数大约是四千人。根据题干可知，这里the number of表示“……的数量”，做主语时谓语动词用单数形式，而four是一个具体的数字，后面跟thousand的原形。故选B。 6．The flood killed_______people. A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand 【答案】A 【详解】考查基数词。句意：洪水造成数千人死亡。thousand一般不单独使用，与具体数字连用时需用其单数形式；与介词of连用时需用其复数形式，前面不用具体数字；thousands of表示“成千上万的”。故选A。 7．The world’s population will be about 8.5 ________ in 2030. A．hundred B．hundreds of C．billion D．billions of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2030年，世界人口将大约为85亿。 考查数词的用法。hundred，thousand和billion等前面有明确的数值时，后面不能加s和of，结合空前的“8.5”可知，B和D错误；又根据主语“The world’s population”可知，此处是指世界人口，结合常识可知，此处表达应是：2030年，世界人口将大约为85亿。故选C。 8．The company is so famous that ________ people want to work there. But only ________ the applicants will be employed. A．thousands of; hundreds of B．thousands; hundreds of C．thousands of; two hundred D．thousands of; two hundred of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这家公司太有名了，成千上万的人想在那里工作。但是只有两百名申请者会被录用。 考查大数表达法。具体数+thousand，thousands of+名词复数，根据表达法及空一后people可排除选项B，根据空二后“the applicants”可知，此处是of名词所有格形式，所以用two...of the+名词复数，表达申请者之中的人，排除选项A和C。故选D。 9．They want to buy ________ to wash ________. A．forty brushes; ninety sheep B．fourty brushs; ninety sheep C．fourty brushs; ninty sheeps D．forty brushes; ninty sheeps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们想买四十把刷子来洗九十只羊。 考查基数词及名词复数。forty四十；ninety九十；brushes刷子，名词复数；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。分析选项可知，A选项的书写正确。故选A。 10．They want to buy _______ to wash ________. A．forty brushes...ninety sheep B．fourty brushs...ninety sheep C．fourty brushs...ninty sheeps D．forty brushes...ninty sheeps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们想买四十把刷子来洗九十只羊。 考查基数词及名词复数。forty四十；ninety九十。brush意为“刷子”，其复数为brushes；sheep意为“绵羊”，单复数同形，故选A。 11．—Garth Brooks’ records sell well. He has sold more than ________ records. —But I still hope to see him live one day. A． millions B．millions of C．million D．million of 【答案】C 【详解】考查数位词。句意为：加斯▪布鲁克斯的唱片很畅销，他已经销售了2亿张唱片。当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后不加s，且无of；当hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后加s，且有of。故选C。 12．There are _________ pages in the book. A．five thousand and three hundred and sixty B．five thousands, three hundred and sixty C．five thousand, three hundred and sixty D．five thousands and three hundreds and sixty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书有五千三百六十页。 考查数字表达。表示具体数字时，thousand与hundred用原形，排除BD；thousand与hundred之间不用and，排除A。故选C。 13．They raised ________ yuan for the poor boy. A．fifty thousand B．fifty thousands C．fifty thousand of D．fifty thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们为那个可怜的男孩筹集了五万元。 考查数词的用法。当thousand与具体数字连用时，不用复数形式，因此排除BD选项；thousand与介词of连用时用复数形式，因此C选项的表达是错误的。故选A。 14．—How do you say 4, 265 in English?    —It’s _________. A．four thousand two hundred and sixty five B．four thousand and two hundred sixty five C．four thousand two hundred and sixty-five D．four thousand and two hundreds and sixty-five 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你如何用英语说“ 4, 265”？——四千二百六十五。 考查基数词读法。四位基数词读法：在百位和十位之间，一般要用连词“and”，十位和个位之间用连接号“-”，hundred和具体数字连用时，不能加s。故选C。 15．—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________. A． twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰希，这个暑假你要去哪里？——云南。天气很好，温度在二十几度。 考查基数词用法。根据“The weather is fine with temperatures in the...”可知，此处考查温度的表达，介词短语in the twenties“二十几度”，基数词用复数形式表示虚指。故选C。 16．Open your books, and look at ________. A．Picture five B．five picture C．Picture Ten D．Five Picture 【答案】C 【详解】句意：打开你们的书，看图片十。 考查数词。设空处指的是“图片几”，picture“图”。表示事物的顺序，表达应该是“the+序数词 +名词”，首字母不需要大写，或“名词+基数词”，需注意首字母大写。故选C。 17．Which of the following is the largest number? A．Fifty thousand. B．Half a million. C．Ninety thousand. D．A hundred thousand. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面哪一个是最大的数？ 考查数词。Fifty thousand五万；Half a million五十万；Ninety thousand九万；A hundred thousand十万。因此它们中最大的数是half a million，故选B。 18．“Fifty-five million five hundred and forty-seven thousand three hundred and thirty-five” is ________. A．55,547,335 B．5,547,335 C．55,547,325 D．5,547,325 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“五千五百五十四万七千三百三十五”是55,547,335。 考查基数词。根据hundred“百”、thousand“千”、million“百万”，再结合句意可知，数字为55,547,335。故选A。 19．We have ________ in my class. A．twenty one girls B．twenty one girl C．twenty-one girl D．twenty-one girls 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们班有21个女生。 考查数词表达和名词复数。表示“21”应用twenty-one，排除AB；修饰可数名词girl，girl应用复数，故选D。 20．— How many students are there in the dining hall? — _______. Twenty-two boys and thirty-eight girls. A． Forty B．Fifty C．Sixty D．Seventy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——餐厅里有多少个学生？——60个学生。22个男生和38个女生。 考查数词用法。根据“Twenty-two boys and thirty-eight girls.”可知，一共是60个学生，表示数量时用基数词，故填Sixty。故选C。 21．The big flood affected millions of people’s lives, and ________ them died. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周的大洪水影响了数百万人的生活，其中两千人丧失生命。 考查数词的表达。表示具体数字，thousand不用复数形式，也不与of连用，可直接修饰名词，但表示概数时，必须使用复数形式并且与of连用，才可修饰名词。根据“them”可知用“two housand of +范围”表示“他们中的两千”。故选B。 22．February has ________ days in the year of 2024. A．twenty-five B．twenty-nine C．thirty-one D．thirty-two 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2024年2月有29天。 考查数词和常识。twenty-five 25；twenty-nine 29；thirty-one 31；thirty-two 32。根据“2024”及常识可知，2024年是闰年，闰年的二月是29天，故选B。 23．—There are twenty boys and thirty girls in our class. —Oh, there are ________ students in all. A． forty B．fifty C．sixty D．seventy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们班有二十个男生和三十个女生。——哦，总共有五十名学生。 考查基数词。forty四十；fifty五十；sixty六十；seventy七十。根据“twenty boys and thirty girls”可知，总共有五十名学生，故选B。 24．—Do you have ________ pens? —Yes. One for my son, two for my daughter and two for their cousin. A． five B．six C．seven D．eight 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有五支钢笔吗？——是的。一个给我儿子，两个给我女儿，两个给他们的表弟。 考查数词。five五；six六；seven七；eight八；根据“One for my son, two for my daughter and two for their cousin.”可知一共应有五支钢笔。故选A。 25．Twenty people died and over ________ were hurt in the earthquake. A．two hundred B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：地震中有20人死亡，200多人受伤。 考查大数表达。hundred与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of；hundred不与具体数字连用时，表示概数，后面加s，和介词of搭配使用，后接复数名词。根据“over…were hurt”可知，答题空后没有复数名词，因此不能用“hundreds of”，故排除D，所以hundred只能与具体数字连用。故选A。 26．—Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in __________ years. —But I don’t think so. A． hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——一些科学家认为几百年后会有更多的机器人。——但我不这么认为。 考查hundred的用法。hundred表示确数时，常用基数词+hundred表示；表示概数时，常用hundreds of表示。空前没有基数词修饰，所以空处表示概数，hundreds of“数以百计的”。故选C。 27．________ people attended such an important meeting last night. A．Two hundreds B．Two hundred C．Two hundreds of D．Hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚有200人参加了如此重要的会议。 考查数词的用法。hundred与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of；hundred不与具体数字连用时，表示概数，后面加s，和介词of搭配使用。故选B。 28．Every year ________ people around the world come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. A．million of B．five millions C．millions of D．five millions of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年，全世界有数百万人来北京参观长城。 考查million的用法。当million前有具体数字时，不加s不加of；当million前无具体数字时，加s加of。结合选项可知，此处是millions of。故选C。 29．He wants ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; some apple juice B．two kilo of pork; any apple juices C．two kilo of porks; some apple juice D．two kilos of porks; any apples juice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他想要两千克猪肉和一些苹果汁。 考查不可数名词。pork“猪肉”，不可数名词，不能用复数形式，但可以论公斤计重量，所以排除C、D项。kilo“公斤”，可数名词，two kilos of…“两公斤……”；apple juice“苹果汁”，中心词是juice，不可数名词，不能用复数形式，apple此处作定语；any“一些”，常用于否定句和疑问句，本句为肯定句，所以用some“一些”，修饰可数或不可数名词。故选A。 30．My sister is ________ now. She and I are in the same school. A．13 old B．13 years C．13-year-old D．13 years old 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹现在13岁。她和我在同一所学校。 考查数词。13 old表达错误；13 years十三年；13-year-old十三岁的（作定语）；13 years old十三岁了（作表语）。此处表示13岁且be动词之后作表语。故选D。 31．Two ________ took part in the activity during the summer holiday. A．hundreds old people B．hundred old people C．hundreds old peoples D．hundred old peoples 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词和名词。句意：200名老人在暑假期间参加了这项活动。“hundred”前面有基数词，不加s，“people”是集合名词，本身为复数含义，不加s。故选B。 32．The number of the freshmen in our school ______ about four ______. A．are; thousand B．is; thousand C．is; thousands D．are; thousands 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致及数词。句意：我们学校的新生人数大约有四千人。the number of“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第一空应填is；thousand“千”，和具体数字连用时，不加s。故选B。 33．The number of students in our school ________ more than two ________. A．are; thousands B．are; thousand C．is; thousand D．is; thousands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生人数超过两千人。 考查主谓一致、数词。the number of… 意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式，所以排除A和B；thousand“千”，表示确定数目时，其结构数为“基数词+thousand（不用复数形式）+复数名词”；表示不确定数目时，其结构为“thousands（用复数形式） +of+复数名词”；空格前有“two”，排除D。故选C。 34．I had to write a ________ report. A．two-thousand-word B．two-thousand-words C．two-thousands-word D．two-thousand-words 【答案】A 【详解】考查复合形容词。句意：他不得不写一篇2000字的报道。分析句子结构可知，此处需用形容词作定语；结合选项可知，此处是“数词+连字符+名词”构成的复合形容词，用来修饰名词，在这种结构中，名词要用单数形式，thousand前有数字，也不加s。“two-thousand-word”表示“两千字的”，用来修饰后面的“report”。故选A。 35．The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the ________. A．1920s B．1920’s C．1920s’s D．1920’ 【答案】A 【详解】考查年代表达法。句意：这些恐龙蛋是探险家在20世纪20年代发现的。in the 1920s“在20世纪20年代”。故选A。 36．My brother is ________ this year. A．18-year-old B．18 years old C．18-year-olds D．18-years-old 【答案】B 【详解】考查年龄表达法。句意：我弟弟今年18岁了。A. 18-year-old 18岁的，复合形容词；B. 18 years old 18岁，表年龄；C. 18-year-olds 18岁的青少年，名词；D. 18-years-old错误表达。根据“My brother is ... this year.”可知，空处表示年龄。故选B。 37．The students will have a ___________holiday after the exam. A．two month B．two-month C．two month’s D．two-months 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：学生们考试后将有两个月的假期。依据句意可知，这里是复合形容词作定语修饰名词，结构是“数词+连字符+名词单数”。故选B。 38．The work is too difficult for Dan to finish in a week. He needs___________ days. A．more two B．two more C．two another D．another more 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词和形容词位置。句意：这项工作太难了，丹无法在一周内完成。他还需要两天。表示“再需要两天”，有两种表达方式：two more days或another two days。故选B。 39．— How long have you worked in the city ? — About ________. A．five and a half years B．five year and a half C．five or a half years D．five years or a half 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：—你在这个城市工作多久了？—五年半。五年半：five and a half years或者five years and a half。故选A。 40．These men asked for three ________. A． bags of rice B．bag of rices C．bags of rices D．bag of rice 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词数量的表达方式。句意：这些人要了三袋米。借助容量或单位表达数量结构为：基数词+量词+of+名词，当基数词大于1时，量词用复数形式，“rice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故三袋大米表示为“three bags of rice”。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $