专题11 阅读理解-简答 - 【湖南省对口招生】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

【湖南省对口招生】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题11 阅读理解-简答 1. 信息定位能力：能快速浏览文章，根据题干关键词（如时间、人物、事件等）精准定位原文对应信息，明确答案出处，避免无关信息干扰。 2. 精准概括能力：在找到原文依据后，能提炼核心内容，用简洁语言作答，严格遵守 “各题回答词数不得超过 10 个单词” 的要求，不冗余、不偏离题意。 3. 细节理解与逻辑把控：准确理解文章细节（如原因、时间、地点、结果等）及句子逻辑关系，确保答案与原文信息一致，无遗漏或误读，同时注意语法规范和句式简洁。 2025年 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 After celebrating his 40th birthday on Nov. 5, 2024, Kenyan marathon (马拉松) runner Eliud Kipchoge began his fifth trip to China. He visited cities such as Beijing and Shenzhen, connecting with local runners. He planned to meet as many Chinese people as possible before finishing his tour. Kipchoge was raised on a farm. As a child, he would often ride his bicycle to sell milk and run to and from school each day. In 2002, he started running races, focusing on the 5,000 meters for 11 years. In 2013, Kipchoge turned to running marathons, which he did for another 11 years. From the first marathon in 2013 to breaking the world record twice and winning two Olympic gold medals, Kipchoge has not only achieved great success but also inspired (激励) a global community of runners. For years, Kipchoge has followed a strict daily routine because this helps to build his strength and endurance. His day begins at 5 a. m. when he rises for a morning run. Then, he returns home for a tea break. In the afternoon, he heads out for another run. “It’s not just about running to win or breaking records. Knowing that you can run and achieve anything is the most important to my career life,” Kipchoge told China Daily. 61. What did Kipchoge plan to do before finishing his trip in China? ____________________________________________________________ 62. Where did Kipchoge grow up? ____________________________________________________________ 63. When did Kipchoge begin running marathons? ____________________________________________________________ 64. How many Olympic gold medals has Kipchoge got? ____________________________________________________________ 65. Why has Kipchoge followed a strict daily routine for years? ____________________________________________________________ 2024年 David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster and natural historian. He has made over 40 documentaries over the past years. At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet. It describes everything he has seen and experienced in his life. Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes (震撼) him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find. The documentary shows how the world ecosystem is being destroyed (破坏) by humans, whether it's the hunting of gorillas and whales or mass destruction of rainforests. All of these can lead to another mass extinction (大灭绝). As Attenborough says, "In the natural world, no one can stand alone." At the end of his film, Attenborough falls silent in front of the camera. Attenborough is very nervous because he is thinking about the possible mass extinction. As I watched it, I felt like I was carrying the weight of the story on my shoulders. But the documentary doesn't end there. Attenborough continues to give people hope. He says there are a lot of things we can do to help our planet. This is a documentary for everyone on the earth because we are all part of it. Now we need to take action to make our planet "wild" again! 61. Who is David Attenborough? _______________________________________________________________________________ 62. How old was David Attenborough when he made A Life on Our Planet? _______________________________________________________________________________ 63. What strikes David Attenborough most when he looks back? _______________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why is David Attenborough nervous at the end of the film? _______________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does the documentary call on us to do now? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2023年 Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit, Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “ I have a fear of working out at the gym, because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said. With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try, first, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect. Anyway, don't be addicted to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy. 61. What way to work out is becoming very popular today? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why does Michael fear to work out at the gym? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the writer’s sister think are the advantages of working out at the gym? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How did the writer feel about his first period of training? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. When can it be difficult for the writer to work out through online videos? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022年 Many of us read news every day. It’s probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news? At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落) got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country So people could know what was going on in the capital. The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the West. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks. Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us. 61. From whom did people living in tribes get news? _________________________________________________________________________ 62. Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings? _________________________________________________________________________ 63. What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century? _________________________________________________________________________ 64. When did the first real newspapers appear? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. How can we become some kind of reporters now? _________________________________________________________________________ 2021年 Do you get sick of the hateful language online？Do you feel like no one recognizes your skills and abilities？Some positive words may brighten your day． 【译文】　你厌倦了网络上那些仇恨的语言吗？你是否觉得没有人认可你的技能和能力？一些积极的话语可能会点亮你的一天。 Chat groups known as “kuakuaqun”， meaning “praising groups”， have become popular on Chinese social media．In groups on WeChat and QQ, people receive a lot of praise and encouragement． 【译文】　被称为“夸夸群”(意思是“赞扬群”)的聊天群在中国社交媒体上很受欢迎。在微信和QQ上的群组中，人们可以收到很多赞扬和鼓励。 For example, when one user complained about not being able to focus on a book, they were told，“This means your knowledge level is higher than the book．” 【译文】　例如，当一位用户抱怨无法专注于一本书时，他们会收到这样的信息：“这意味着你的知识水平高于这本书。” There are also similar groups on foreign websites, like Toast Me on Reddit．“Some of us may just need a smile today, and some of us just need words of encouragement on a stage in our lives，” a user wrote in a post titled, For Those of Us That Are in the Darkness of Places．“All are welcome into this place of kindness．” 【译文】　国外网站上也有类似的群组，比如Reddit上的“Toast Me(赞赞我)”群组。“我们中的一些人可能今天刚好需要一个微笑，还有一些人站在生活的舞台上刚好需要几句鼓励的话，”一位用户在一篇题为《致身处黑暗之地的我们》的帖子中写道，“欢迎大家来到这个善良的地方”。 Despite the different cultural backgrounds, these online communities share the same spirit of kindness and friendship． 【译文】　尽管有着不同的文化背景，但这些在线社区都有着同样的善良和友好的精神。 But sometimes the praises can be hollow(空洞的), and even silly．A reporter from Russia Today wrote about a post in which someone admitted that they woke up at 2 p.m.one day．A user replied，“You surely care about your health very much as you sleep for so long．Praise you！” 【译文】　但有时赞美可能是空洞的，甚至是愚蠢的。一名今日俄罗斯电视台的记者写过一篇报道，谈到有网友在帖子里说自己有一天睡到下午2点才醒来。而一位用户回复说：“你睡了这么久，肯定很关心自己的健康。赞美你！” That response is funny，but it also highlights a possible problem with kuakuaqun．These Internet strangers may just strengthen bad habits instead of helping people overcome them． 【译文】　这种回应很可笑，但它也突显了夸夸群可能存在的一个问题。网络上的这些陌生人可能只是强化了一些坏习惯，而不是帮助人们克服它们。 61. Where has kuakuaqun bee popular? _______________________________________ 62. What similar praising group on foreign websites is mentioned? _______________________________________ 63. What spirit do the online communities have in common? _______________________________________ 64. Who wrote about a post where someone admitted waking up at 2 p.m. one day? _______________________________________ 65. What is the possible problem with kuakuaqun? _______________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【湖南省对口招生】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题11 阅读理解-简答 1. 信息定位能力：能快速浏览文章，根据题干关键词（如时间、人物、事件等）精准定位原文对应信息，明确答案出处，避免无关信息干扰。 2. 精准概括能力：在找到原文依据后，能提炼核心内容，用简洁语言作答，严格遵守 “各题回答词数不得超过 10 个单词” 的要求，不冗余、不偏离题意。 3. 细节理解与逻辑把控：准确理解文章细节（如原因、时间、地点、结果等）及句子逻辑关系，确保答案与原文信息一致，无遗漏或误读，同时注意语法规范和句式简洁。 2025年 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 After celebrating his 40th birthday on Nov. 5, 2024, Kenyan marathon (马拉松) runner Eliud Kipchoge began his fifth trip to China. He visited cities such as Beijing and Shenzhen, connecting with local runners. He planned to meet as many Chinese people as possible before finishing his tour. Kipchoge was raised on a farm. As a child, he would often ride his bicycle to sell milk and run to and from school each day. In 2002, he started running races, focusing on the 5,000 meters for 11 years. In 2013, Kipchoge turned to running marathons, which he did for another 11 years. From the first marathon in 2013 to breaking the world record twice and winning two Olympic gold medals, Kipchoge has not only achieved great success but also inspired (激励) a global community of runners. For years, Kipchoge has followed a strict daily routine because this helps to build his strength and endurance. His day begins at 5 a. m. when he rises for a morning run. Then, he returns home for a tea break. In the afternoon, he heads out for another run. “It’s not just about running to win or breaking records. Knowing that you can run and achieve anything is the most important to my career life,” Kipchoge told China Daily. 61. What did Kipchoge plan to do before finishing his trip in China? ____________________________________________________________ 62. Where did Kipchoge grow up? ____________________________________________________________ 63. When did Kipchoge begin running marathons? ____________________________________________________________ 64. How many Olympic gold medals has Kipchoge got? ____________________________________________________________ 65. Why has Kipchoge followed a strict daily routine for years? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Meet as many Chinese people as possible. 62. On a farm. 63. In 2013. 64. Two. 65. Because this helps to build his strength and endurance. 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，属于记叙文。文章主要讲述了肯尼亚马拉松运动员Eliud Kipchoge的成长经历、运动生涯以及他的日常训练习惯。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“He planned to meet as many Chinese people as possible before finishing his tour. (他计划在结束行程之前尽可能多地会见中国人。)”可知，Kipchoge计划在结束中国之旅前尽可能多地结识中国人。句首首字母大写。故填：Meet as many Chinese people as possible. 【62题详解】 根据第二段中“Kipchoge was raised on a farm. (Kipchoge是在农场长大的。)”可知，Kipchoge在农场长大。句首首字母大写。故填：On a farm. 【63题详解】 根据第三段中“In 2013, Kipchoge turned to running marathons, which he did for another 11 years. (2013年，Kipchoge开始跑马拉松，他又坚持了11年。)”可知，Kipchoge在2013年开始跑马拉松。句首首字母大写。故填：In 2013. 【64题详解】 根据第四段中“From the first marathon in 2013 to breaking the world record twice and winning two Olympic gold medals ... (从2013年第一次参加马拉松比赛，到两次打破世界纪录，赢得两枚奥运金牌……)”可知，Kipchoge获得了两枚奥运金牌。句首首字母大写。故填：Two. 【65题详解】 根据第五段中“For years, Kipchoge has followed a strict daily routine because this helps to build his strength and endurance. (多年来，Kipchoge一直遵循严格的日常作息，因为这有助于增强他的力量和耐力。)”可知，Kipchoge多年来一直遵循严格的日常生活习惯，因为这有助于增强他的力量和耐力。句首首字母大写。故填：Because this helps to build his strength and endurance. 2024年 David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster and natural historian. He has made over 40 documentaries over the past years. At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet. It describes everything he has seen and experienced in his life. Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes (震撼) him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find. The documentary shows how the world ecosystem is being destroyed (破坏) by humans, whether it's the hunting of gorillas and whales or mass destruction of rainforests. All of these can lead to another mass extinction (大灭绝). As Attenborough says, "In the natural world, no one can stand alone." At the end of his film, Attenborough falls silent in front of the camera. Attenborough is very nervous because he is thinking about the possible mass extinction. As I watched it, I felt like I was carrying the weight of the story on my shoulders. But the documentary doesn't end there. Attenborough continues to give people hope. He says there are a lot of things we can do to help our planet. This is a documentary for everyone on the earth because we are all part of it. Now we need to take action to make our planet "wild" again! 61. Who is David Attenborough? _______________________________________________________________________________ 62. How old was David Attenborough when he made A Life on Our Planet? _______________________________________________________________________________ 63. What strikes David Attenborough most when he looks back? _______________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why is David Attenborough nervous at the end of the film? _______________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does the documentary call on us to do now? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. A well-known English broadcaster and natural historian. 62. 94 years old. 63. Wild animals are becoming harder to find. 64. Because he is thinking about the possible mass extinction. 65. Take action to make our planet "wild" again. 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍大卫·阿滕伯勒是英国著名的播音员和自然历史学家，在他94岁的时候，他制作了他的最新纪录片《我们星球上的生活》。这部纪录片讲述了全球生态系统是如何被人类破坏，并在纪录片结尾呼吁人类应该立即采取行动保护我们的生态环境。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句话“David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster and natural historian. (大卫·阿滕伯勒是英国著名的广播员和自然历史学家。)”可知，他是一名广播员和自然历史学家。故填：A well-known English broadcaster and natural historian. 【62题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句话“ At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet(在94岁时，他制作了他最好的纪录片之一——《我们星球上的生命》。)”可知，他那时是94岁。故填：94 years old. 【63题详解】 根据第二段第一句话“Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find. (回顾过去，阿滕伯勒说最令他震惊的是野生动物越来越难找到。)”可知，最令他震惊的是野生动物越来越难找到。故填：Wild animals are becoming harder to find. 【64题详解】 根据文章文第三段第二句话“Attenborough is very nervous because he is thinking about the possible mass extinction. (阿滕伯勒非常紧张，因为他在考虑可能的大规模灭绝。)”可知，他在考虑可能的大规模灭绝使他很紧张。故填：Because he is thinking about the possible mass extinction. 【65题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Now we need to take action to make our planet “wild” again. (现在我们需要采取行动，让我们的星球再次“狂野”！)”可知，这部纪录片呼吁我们要采取行动。故填：Take action to make our planet “wild” again. 2023年 Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit, Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “ I have a fear of working out at the gym, because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said. With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try, first, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect. Anyway, don't be addicted to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy. 61. What way to work out is becoming very popular today? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why does Michael fear to work out at the gym? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the writer’s sister think are the advantages of working out at the gym? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How did the writer feel about his first period of training? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. When can it be difficult for the writer to work out through online videos? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Working out through online videos. 62. Because he doesn’t like being watched by others. 63. To have advice in real time and get pushed harder. 64. He felt it very practical and helpful. 65. When he is too lazy or too busy. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了通过在线视频健身的方式变得流行，作者也跟着视频进行健身，这是方便又节省时间的选择。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. (如今，通过在线视频健身变得非常流行。)”可知，在线视频锻炼变得非常流行，故填：Working out through online videos. 【62题详解】 根据第二段中“I have a fear of working out at the gym, because I don’t like being watched by others. (我害怕在健身房锻炼，因为我不喜欢被别人看着。)”可知，迈克尔害怕在健身房健身的原因就是不喜欢被别人看着。故填：Because he doesn’t like being watched by others. 【63题详解】 根据第四段中“Working out at the gym allows you, to have advice in real time and get pushed harder (在健身房锻炼可以让你得到实时的建议，并更努力地推动自己)”可知，作者的姐姐认为在健身房锻炼的好处就是可以让你得到实时的建议，并且更有动力。故填：To have advice in real time and get pushed harder. 【64题详解】 根据最后一段中“After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount of work along with a strong will. (经过第一期的培训，我觉得当我投入适量的工作和坚强的意志时，它非常实用和有帮助。)”可知，作者觉得他的第一期培训很实用、很有帮助。故填：He felt it very practical and helpful. 【65题详解】 根据最后一段中“But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy. (但有时当我太懒或太忙时，这可能会很困难。)”可知，当作者太懒或太忙时，他很难通过在线视频来解决问题。故填：When he is too lazy or too busy. 2022年 Many of us read news every day. It’s probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news? At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落) got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country So people could know what was going on in the capital. The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the West. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks. Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us. 61. From whom did people living in tribes get news? _________________________________________________________________________ 62. Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings? _________________________________________________________________________ 63. What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century? _________________________________________________________________________ 64. When did the first real newspapers appear? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. How can we become some kind of reporters now? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Neighbors or travelers.  62. At public squares in the cities. 63. The big progress in printing technology in the West.  64. In the sixteenth century. 65. By posting online what happens around us. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了自古以来人们获得消息的方式的发展历程。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“People living in tribes (部落) got news from neighbors or travelers. (生活在部落中的人们从邻居或旅行者那里获得消息。)”可知，生活在部落中的人们从邻居或旅行者那里获得消息。故填： Neighbors or travelers.  【62题详解】 根据第二段“Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. (古罗马人改变了人们了解社区的方式。他们在城市的公共广场张贴每日发生事件的清单。)”可知，古罗马人在城市的公共广场张贴每日发生事件的清单。故填：At public squares in the cities. 【63题详解】 根据第三段“The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the West. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. (十五世纪，西方的印刷技术取得了很大的进步。这一进步带来了新闻业务的突然兴起。)”可知，15世纪西方印刷技术的进步带来了新闻业的突然兴起。故填：The big progress in printing technology in the West.  【64题详解】 根据第三段“In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. (十六世纪，第一份真正的报纸出现了。)”可知，十六世纪，第一份真正的报纸出现了。故填：In the sixteenth century. 【65题详解】 根据第四段“We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us. (我们可以通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情而成为某种记者。)”可知，现在，我们可以通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情而成为某种记者。故填：By posting online what happens around us. 2021年 Do you get sick of the hateful language online？Do you feel like no one recognizes your skills and abilities？Some positive words may brighten your day． 【译文】　你厌倦了网络上那些仇恨的语言吗？你是否觉得没有人认可你的技能和能力？一些积极的话语可能会点亮你的一天。 Chat groups known as “kuakuaqun”， meaning “praising groups”， have become popular on Chinese social media．In groups on WeChat and QQ, people receive a lot of praise and encouragement． 【译文】　被称为“夸夸群”(意思是“赞扬群”)的聊天群在中国社交媒体上很受欢迎。在微信和QQ上的群组中，人们可以收到很多赞扬和鼓励。 For example, when one user complained about not being able to focus on a book, they were told，“This means your knowledge level is higher than the book．” 【译文】　例如，当一位用户抱怨无法专注于一本书时，他们会收到这样的信息：“这意味着你的知识水平高于这本书。” There are also similar groups on foreign websites, like Toast Me on Reddit．“Some of us may just need a smile today, and some of us just need words of encouragement on a stage in our lives，” a user wrote in a post titled, For Those of Us That Are in the Darkness of Places．“All are welcome into this place of kindness．” 【译文】　国外网站上也有类似的群组，比如Reddit上的“Toast Me(赞赞我)”群组。“我们中的一些人可能今天刚好需要一个微笑，还有一些人站在生活的舞台上刚好需要几句鼓励的话，”一位用户在一篇题为《致身处黑暗之地的我们》的帖子中写道，“欢迎大家来到这个善良的地方”。 Despite the different cultural backgrounds, these online communities share the same spirit of kindness and friendship． 【译文】　尽管有着不同的文化背景，但这些在线社区都有着同样的善良和友好的精神。 But sometimes the praises can be hollow(空洞的), and even silly．A reporter from Russia Today wrote about a post in which someone admitted that they woke up at 2 p.m.one day．A user replied，“You surely care about your health very much as you sleep for so long．Praise you！” 【译文】　但有时赞美可能是空洞的，甚至是愚蠢的。一名今日俄罗斯电视台的记者写过一篇报道，谈到有网友在帖子里说自己有一天睡到下午2点才醒来。而一位用户回复说：“你睡了这么久，肯定很关心自己的健康。赞美你！” That response is funny，but it also highlights a possible problem with kuakuaqun．These Internet strangers may just strengthen bad habits instead of helping people overcome them． 【译文】　这种回应很可笑，但它也突显了夸夸群可能存在的一个问题。网络上的这些陌生人可能只是强化了一些坏习惯，而不是帮助人们克服它们。 61. Where has kuakuaqun bee popular? _______________________________________ 62. What similar praising group on foreign websites is mentioned? _______________________________________ 63. What spirit do the online communities have in common? _______________________________________ 64. Who wrote about a post where someone admitted waking up at 2 p.m. one day? _______________________________________ 65. What is the possible problem with kuakuaqun? _______________________________________ 【答案】61. On Chinese social media. 62. Toast Me on Reddit. 63. Kindness and friendship. 64. A reporter from Russia Today. 65. Internet strangers may strengthen bad habits. 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章首先提出积极的话语能让人心情愉悦，接着介绍了在中国社交媒体上流行的夸夸群，人们在其中能得到赞扬和鼓励，还提到了外国网站上类似的群组，尽管不同文化背景下的这些在线社区都有友善和友谊的精神，但有时夸赞可能空洞甚至愚蠢，还可能强化坏习惯而非帮助人们克服它们。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“Chat groups known as “kauakuaqun”, meaning “praising groups”, have become popular on Chinese social media. (被称为“夸夸群”的聊天群在中国社交媒体上变得很流行。)”可知，夸夸群在中国社交媒体上流行。故填：On Chinese social media. 【62题详解】 根据第三段“There are also similar groups on foreign websites like Toast Me on Reddit. (国外网站上也有类似的群组，比如Reddit上的Toast Me。) ”可知，在外国网站上类似的群组如 Reddit 上的 Toast Me。故填：Toast Me on Reddit. 【63题详解】 根据第四段“Despite the difficult cultural backgrounds, these online communities share the same spirit of kindness and friendship. (尽管文化背景不同，这些网络社区都具有相同的善良和友谊精神。)”可知，这些网络社区共同拥有友善和友谊的精神。故填：Kindness and friendship. 【64题详解】 根据第五段“A reporter from Russia Today wrote about a post in which someone admitted that they woke up at 2 p.m. one day. (《今日俄罗斯》的一名记者报道了一篇文章，其中有人承认自己有一天下午2点醒来。)”可知，《今日俄罗斯》的一名记者写了相关内容。故填：A reporter from Russia Today. 【65题详解】 根据第六段“That response is funny, but it also highlights a possible problem with kuakuaqun. These Internet strangers may just strengthen bad habits instead of helping people overcome them. (这句话很有趣，但也凸显了“夸夸群”的一个潜在问题。这些网络陌生人可能只会强化坏习惯，而不是帮助人们克服它们。)”可知，夸夸群可能存在的问题是这些网络上的陌生人可能只会强化坏习惯，而不是帮助人们克服它们。故填：Internet strangers may strengthen bad habits. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $