内容正文:
【湖南省对口招生】五年(2021-2025)英语真题分类汇编
专题08 补全对话
1. 场景主题与语境把握:熟悉旅行、校园、购物等常见对话主题,能根据上下文判断对话场景和逻辑走向,选择符合语境的表达,不脱离对话核心。
2. 问答逻辑与句式匹配:明确不同句式(疑问句、陈述句、祈使句)的功能,能根据问句类型(如询问计划用 “What are you going to do?”)匹配对应答语,确保问答逻辑连贯。
3. 常用表达与礼貌用语积累:掌握日常交流中的核心短语、固定搭配及礼貌用语(如祝福用 “Have a nice trip!”),能准确区分相似表达的使用场景,保证对话自然得体。
2025年
A: Hello, Tom! Could you go shopping with me?
B: Sorry, ____21____
A: Er... but the club doesn’t open for students before 2:00 p. m. on Monday afternoon. ____22____
B: Because I’m going to practice playing basketball.
A: When do you start your practice?
B: ____23____ I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up.
A: You are practicing harder than usual.
B: Yes, we’ll have an important match next week and we want to do better.
A: ____24____
B: Black Bears.
A: Good luck. ____25____
B: Thank you.
A. At 3:00 p. m
B. Twice a month.
C. Why are you going there so early?
D. I have to go to our school club now.
E. Which team are you playing against?
F. I really love watching football match
G. I do hope you will do better in the match.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. E 25. G
【导语】本文是A邀请Tom一起购物,Tom因要去学校俱乐部练习篮球而拒绝,两人围绕练习篮球展开的对话。
【21题详解】
根据“Could you go shopping with me? (你能和我一起去购物吗?)”以及B回答“Sorry (对不起)”可知,此处B要说明不能去的原因。选项D“我现在得去我们学校的俱乐部。”符合语境。故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“Because I’m going to practice playing basketball. (因为我要去练习打篮球。)”可知,此处A在询问原因。选项C“你为什么这么早去那儿?”符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
根据“When do you start your practice? (你什么时候开始练习?)”可知,此处B要回答开始练习的时间。选项A“下午3点。”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据“Black Bears. (黑熊队。)”可知,此处A询问对手队伍。选项E“你们要和哪个队比赛?”符合语境。故选E。
【25题详解】
根据“Good luck. (祝你好运。)”以及下文B回答“Thank you. (谢谢。)”可知,此处A在表达对比赛的祝福。选项G“我真的希望你们在比赛中能表现得更好。”符合语境。故选G。
2024年
A: Hi, Jerry. The summer vacation is coming. 41.______________
B: I'm going to Beijing for a trip with my family.
A: Awesome! 42.______________
B: By plane. What about you?
A: I plan to work as a plumber to earn some money for my family.
B: 43.______________ Don't you want to have a relaxing holiday?
A: Yes, but since I've grown up, 44.______________
B: Fantastic! May everything go well with you! Bye!
A: Bye! 45.______________
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious?
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there?
F. What are you going to do?
G. I should share some responsibilities.
【答案】
41. F
42. E
43. B
44. G
45. A
【解析】
41. F(What are you going to do?)
解析:根据对话中B的回答“I'm going to Beijing for a trip with my family.”,可以推断A在询问B的暑假计划,所以F选项“What are you going to do?”(你打算做什么?)是合适的提问。
42.E(How will you go there?)
解析:B接下来回答了“By plane.”,说明A在询问B将如何前往北京,因此E选项“How will you go there?”(你将怎么去那里?)是合适的提问。
43.B(Are you serious?)
解析:A表示他打算做水管工来赚钱,这个回答与B原本对暑假旅行的期待不符,所以B可能表示惊讶或不相信,B选项“Are you serious?”(你是认真的吗?)符合这种情境。
44.G(I should share some responsibilities.)
解析:A解释了为什么他选择工作而不是放松,他说“since I've grown up”,意味着他认为自己已经长大,应该承担一些责任,G选项“I should share some responsibilities.”(我应该分担一些责任。)正是对这一点的阐述。
45.A(Have a nice trip!)
解析:在对话的结尾,B祝A一切顺利,A则以“Have a nice trip!”(祝你旅途愉快!)回应,表示对B旅行的祝福,符合对话的礼貌和友好氛围。
2023年
A: How is your school life this term?
B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
A: Really? Why?
B: 41.___________
A: Good. 42.___________
B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club... Ah, so many of them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
B: 43.___________
A: Oh? Why didn't you join the breakdancing club? 44.____________
B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoons.
A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
B: 45.__________ Oh, I'm running out of time. Bye for now!
A: See you!
A. I think so.
B. The poem club.
C. What clubs do you have?
D. Aren't you good at breakdoing?
E. When do you go to a breakdancing club?
F. Because we have different kinds of clubs.
G. How long does if take you to do your homework?
补全对话
A: 你这个学期的学校生活怎么样?
B: 仍然很忙,但更美妙和放松。
A: 真的吗?为什么
B: 41.___________
A: 好的 42.___________
B: 我们有一个诗歌俱乐部,一个体育俱乐部,一个霹雳舞俱乐部。啊,有这么多人了!
A: 太棒了!你在哪个俱乐部工作?
B: 43.___________
A: “哦吗?”你为什么不参加霹雳舞俱乐部? 44.____________
B: 是但我在周日下午在一所霹雳舞学校练习。
A: 我明白了你在学校内外都有一种丰富多彩的生活。
B:45.__________哦,我快没时间了。再见!
A: 再见
选项译文:
A. 我也这么想
B. 诗歌俱乐部。
C. 你们有什么俱乐部?
D. 你不是擅长霹雳舞吗
E. 你什么时候要去一个霹雳舞俱乐部?
F. 因为我们有不同种类的俱乐部。
G. 如果带你去做家庭作业需要多长时间?
41. 【答案】F
【解析】空白处回答上文中A 提出的疑问,解释原因。故F 项为正确答案。
42. 【答案】C
【解析】根据下文 B 的回答可知,空白处在提问“你们有什么俱乐部”。故C 项为正确答案。
43. 【答案】B
【解析】空白处回答A 提出的问题,说出自己加入了哪个俱乐部。故B 项为正确答案。
44. 【答案】D
【解析】根据下文 B 的回答可知,空白处在提问“你不是擅长霹雳舞吗”。故D 项为正确答案。
45. 【答案】A
【解析】空白处对上文A 说的话表示同意。故A 项为正确答案。
(
1
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2022年
A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party. 41
B: How about a dictionary?
A: 42 How much is a dictionary?
B: 43
A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.
B: Oh. 44
A: No, no. She already has a lot of notebooks.
B: I see. What about a scarf?
A: 45 .
B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.
A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thank you.
A. It’s too personal.
B. About 20 dollars.
C. That sounds good.
D. A scarf is interesting.
E. What should I get her?
F. How can I get to her house?
G. Why don’t you get her a beautiful notebook?
补全对话
A: 我的朋友凯特邀请我去参加她的生日聚会。 41
B: 一本字典怎么样?
A: 42 一本字典要多少钱?
B: 43
A: 太贵了。我没有足够的钱来买它。
B: 哦。44
A: 不,不。她已经有很多笔记本了。
B: 我明白了,那这条围巾怎么样?
A: 45 .
B: 她喜欢花吗?也许花是美妙的。
A: 好的,我会给她买一些的。谢谢你。
A.这太个人化了。
B.大约20美元。
C. 听起来不错。
D. 一条围巾很美好。
E. 我要给她买些什么呢?
F. 我怎么才能到她家去?
G. 你为什么不给她买一个漂亮的笔记本呢?
41. 【答案】E
【解析】根据后面提出的建议可知,A 向B征询建议。答案为E。
42. 【答案】C
【解析】根据后面的问题可知,A 认为不错所以询问价格。答案为C。
43. 【答案】B
【解析】根据前面的问题询问价格可知,答案为B。
44. 【答案】G
【解析】根据答句“She already has a lot of notebooks.”可知,答案为G。
45. 【答案】A
【解析】根据后文中另外提出了一个建议可知,前面的建议被否定了。答案为A。
2021年
A:Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?
B:41.________ I've seen many interesting things.However, I'm going back to Britain tomorrow.
A:Have you been to the Great Wall?
B:Oh, yes.I love it.42.________ I've also been to the Bird's Nest.
A:Wow, great!43.________
B:Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It's so beautiful.
A:OK.Have you tried any Chinese food?
B:Oh, yes.44.________
A:What's your favorite dish?
B:45.________ It's delicious.
A:Glad you enjoyed it.Have a safe trip home.
B:Thank you.
A.Where have you been?
B.I tasted some traditional food.
C.I've been here for two weeks.
D.My favorite is Beijing Roasted Duck.
E.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?
F.I wish you will have a good time in China.
G.But when I visited it last time, there were too many people.
【译文】
A:嗨,彼得,你来中国多久了?
B:我在这里已经两周了。我看到了很多有趣的事情。不过,我明天要回英国了。
A:你去过长城吗?
B:哦,是的,我去过。我喜欢那里。但是我上次去的时候,那里的人太多了。我也去过鸟巢。
A:哇,太棒了!你去过北京以外的地方吗?
B:是的,我去杭州看了西湖。太美了。
A:好的。你尝过中国菜吗?
B:哦,是的。我尝了一些传统食物。
A:你最喜欢的菜是什么?
B:我最喜欢的是北京烤鸭。很好吃。
A:很高兴你喜欢。祝你一路平安。
B:谢谢。
【解析】 此题出自2018年湖北省黄石市中考题,对题目和选项的设置做了部分修改。
41.上文“how long”提问多长时间,C项符合语境。
42.此题因相对来说缺少语境,可以最后再做,其他答案都确定之后,再结合上下文可确定G选项。
43.由答句中的“Yes”可知,问句是一般疑问句。再根据答句的内容,可推断问句应该是询问对方还有没有去过别的地方。选E符合。
44.问答内容要一致,都是谈论食物。答案为B。
45.问最喜欢的食物,应答最喜欢的一种食物。选项D符合语境。
(
1
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
【湖南省对口招生】五年(2021-2025)英语真题分类汇编
专题08 补全对话
1. 场景主题与语境把握:熟悉旅行、校园、购物等常见对话主题,能根据上下文判断对话场景和逻辑走向,选择符合语境的表达,不脱离对话核心。
2. 问答逻辑与句式匹配:明确不同句式(疑问句、陈述句、祈使句)的功能,能根据问句类型(如询问计划用 “What are you going to do?”)匹配对应答语,确保问答逻辑连贯。
3. 常用表达与礼貌用语积累:掌握日常交流中的核心短语、固定搭配及礼貌用语(如祝福用 “Have a nice trip!”),能准确区分相似表达的使用场景,保证对话自然得体。
2025年
A: Hello, Tom! Could you go shopping with me?
B: Sorry, ____21____
A: Er... but the club doesn’t open for students before 2:00 p. m. on Monday afternoon. ____22____
B: Because I’m going to practice playing basketball.
A: When do you start your practice?
B: ____23____ I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up.
A: You are practicing harder than usual.
B: Yes, we’ll have an important match next week and we want to do better.
A: ____24____
B: Black Bears.
A: Good luck. ____25____
B: Thank you.
A. At 3:00 p. m
B. Twice a month.
C. Why are you going there so early?
D. I have to go to our school club now.
E. Which team are you playing against?
F. I really love watching football match
G. I do hope you will do better in the match.
2024年
A: Hi, Jerry. The summer vacation is coming. 41.______________
B: I'm going to Beijing for a trip with my family.
A: Awesome! 42.______________
B: By plane. What about you?
A: I plan to work as a plumber to earn some money for my family.
B: 43.______________ Don't you want to have a relaxing holiday?
A: Yes, but since I've grown up, 44.______________
B: Fantastic! May everything go well with you! Bye!
A: Bye! 45.______________
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious?
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there?
F. What are you going to do?
G. I should share some responsibilities.
A: How is your school life this term?
B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
A: Really? Why?
B: 41.___________
A: Good. 42.___________
B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club... Ah, so many of them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
B: 43.___________
A: Oh? Why didn't you join the breakdancing club? 44.____________
B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoons.
A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
B: 45.__________ Oh, I'm running out of time. Bye for now!
A: See you!
A. I think so.
B. The poem club.
C. What clubs do you have?
D. Aren't you good at breakdoing?
E. When do you go to a breakdancing club?
F. Because we have different kinds of clubs.
G. How long does if take you to do your homework?
(
1
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2022年
A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party. 41
B: How about a dictionary?
A: 42 How much is a dictionary?
B: 43
A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.
B: Oh. 44
A: No, no. She already has a lot of notebooks.
B: I see. What about a scarf?
A: 45 .
B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.
A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thank you.
A. It’s too personal.
B. About 20 dollars.
C. That sounds good.
D. A scarf is interesting.
E. What should I get her?
F. How can I get to her house?
G. Why don’t you get her a beautiful notebook?
2021年
A:Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?
B:41.________ I've seen many interesting things.However, I'm going back to Britain tomorrow.
A:Have you been to the Great Wall?
B:Oh, yes.I love it.42.________ I've also been to the Bird's Nest.
A:Wow, great!43.________
B:Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It's so beautiful.
A:OK.Have you tried any Chinese food?
B:Oh, yes.44.________
A:What's your favorite dish?
B:45.________ It's delicious.
A:Glad you enjoyed it.Have a safe trip home.
B:Thank you.
A.Where have you been?
B.I tasted some traditional food.
C.I've been here for two weeks.
D.My favorite is Beijing Roasted Duck.
E.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?
F.I wish you will have a good time in China.
G.But when I visited it last time, there were too many people.
(
1
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$