2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 山东省春季高考 高频考点冲刺卷（二） 时间：60分钟 总分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 卷一（选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．—Have you read the book Harry Potter? —Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that. A．interested in B．afraid of C．serious about D．proud of 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：—你读过《哈利波特》这本书吗？—当然。艾瑞克也对它感兴趣，我们因此成为朋友。A. (be) interested in对……感兴趣的；B. (be) afraid of恐怕……；C. (be) serious about对……认真的；D. (be) proud of对……自豪的。根据句意可知，此处表示对书本感兴趣。故选A。 2．The little time she had outside of school was _________with work. She is hard-working. A．taken off B．taken up C．taken after D．taken over 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她在校外仅有的一点时间都被工作占据。她很刻苦。A. taken off起飞；B. taken up占据；C. taken after长得像；D. taken over接管。根据句意可知，此处表达“时间”被占用。故选B。 3．We want to ________ the same computers as the ones that they are being used in your office. A．employ B．prevent C．complete D．purchase 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想要购买和他们办公室里正在使用的相同的电脑。A. employ雇佣；B. prevent阻止；C. complete完成；D. purchase购买。根据下文“the same computers”可知，此处表示想要购买相同的电脑，D选项符合句意。故选D。 4．The old man lives __________ in a __________ house, but he doesn’t feel __________. A．alone; lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone; alone C．alone; alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely; alone 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词与副词辨析。句意：这位老人独自住在一所偏僻的房子里，但他并不感到孤独。alone独自地（副词）、独自的（形容词）；lonely孤独的、偏僻的（形容词）。根据语法功能和语境：第一空修饰动词“lives”，需用副词表“独自居住”，用alone；第二空修饰名词“house”，需用形容词表“偏僻的房子”，用lonely；第三空“feel”为系动词，后接形容词表“感到孤独”的情感，用lonely。故用alone；lonely；lonely。故选A。 5．— Are these books ________? — No, they aren’t ________. They are ________. A．your; yours; Mary’s B．yours; mine; Mary’s C．mine; mine; yours D．mine; yours; your 【答案】B 【详解】考查物主代词和名词所有格辨析。句意：——这些书是你的吗？——不，不是我的。是玛丽的。your：你的，形容词性物主代词；yours：你的，名词性物主代词；mine：我的，名词性物主代词；Mary’s：玛丽的，名词所有格。分析句子可知，第一空，空后无名词，表“你的书”，需用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your books。第二空，空后无名词，表“我的书”，需用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my books。第三空，空后无名词，表“玛丽的书”，需用名词所有格Mary’s，相当于Mary’s books。故选B。 6．— Do you know ________ girl with glasses over there? — Yes, she is Lucy, my classmate. She plays ________ piano very much. A．/; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：—你认识那边那个戴眼镜的女孩吗？—是的，她是露西，我的同学。她非常喜欢弹钢琴。根据句意可知，第一空是特指“那边戴眼镜的那个女孩”，要用定冠词the；对于第二个空，表示演奏某种西洋乐器的时候，乐器前面要用定冠词the。故选B。 7．—How old is your daughter? —________. We had a wonderful party for her ________ birthday yesterday. A．Nine; nine B．Nine; ninth C．Ninth; ninth D．Ninth; nine 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：—你女儿多大了？—九岁。昨天我们为她的九岁生日举行了一个精彩的派对。第一个空，根据“How old is your daughter? (你女儿多大了？)” 可知，在询问对方女儿的年龄，所以应该用基数词来回答。因此，第一个空应该填“Nine”； 第二个空，根据“We had a wonderful party for her ... birthday yesterday.” 以及选项可知，要表达“第九个生日”。所以，这里应该用序数词“ninth”。故选B。 8．________ the Hong Kong singer’s current popularity, she was largely unknown in the Chinese mainland before the talent show. A．Despite B．Besides C．With D．Beyond 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：尽管这位香港歌手目前很受欢迎，但在选秀节目之前，她在中国大陆基本上不为人知。A. Despite尽管；B. Besides此外；C. With随着；D. Beyond超过。根据“popularity”及“unknown”可知，此处表示尽管，由despite引导的让步状语。故选A。 9．—Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming _________ the hero of the young. —Exactly. Both of them _________ interested in skiing since they were still young. A．are; have become B．is; have been C．are; have been D．is; have become 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致、时态和延续性动词。句意：——不仅谷爱凌，而且苏翊鸣是年轻人的英雄。——完全正确。它们俩自很小的时候开始就对滑雪感兴趣。第一空，not only... but also...意为“不仅……而且……”在连接两个并列成份作主语时，谓语动词符合就近原则，因此第一空处与主语Su Yiming一致，用单数形式is；第二空，根据时间状语“since they were young”可知，表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时（have/has+动词过去分词），且要求动词是延续性动词，“become”是瞬间动词，其对应的延续性动词是“be”；主语为both of them“他们俩”，是复数形式have，第二空要用have been。故选B。 10．The sports meeting ________ until it stops raining. A．doesn’t hold B．will not hold C．isn’t held D．will not be held 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：运动会将不会举行，直到雨停。根据时间状从“until it stops raining”的时态以及主从句逻辑关系可知，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句需用一般将来时；“the sports meeting”和“hold”之间是被动关系，即运动会是被举行的，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是“will+be+过去分词”，hold的过去分词是held，D项“will not be held”符合要求。故选D。 11．________ some exercise is good for her. It’s time for her ________ a rest. A．Doing; having B．Doing; to have C．To do; having D．Do; to have 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：做一些锻炼对她有好处。到了她休息的时间了。分析句子可知，第一空，动名词和动词不定式都可以作主语，动名词作主语通常表示抽象的、习惯性的动作；动词不定式作主语常表示具体的、一次性的动作，这里“做一些锻炼对她有好处”，是一种普遍的、抽象的行为，用动名词“Doing”作主语更合适；第二空是固定句型“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”，表示“到某人做某事的时间了”。故选B。 12．China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国为帮助其他国家建设高速铁路做出了巨大努力。“make great efforts to do sth.”意为“努力做某事”，不定式作目的状语。故选B。 13．It’s a fine day. Let’s take a walk, ______? A．do you B．does it C．will you D．shall we 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：今天天气很好。我们去散步吧，好吗？以Let’s开头的祈使句，表示一种邀请或号召，反意疑问句部分通常是“shall we”，意为“我们做某事好吗？”。故选D项。 14．________ take any risks unless you absolutely have to! A．Not B．Won’t C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：除非绝对必要，否则不要冒任何风险！根据“...take any risks unless you absolutely have to!”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，结构为Don’t+动词原形。故选D。 15．—Would you like to go to the city park? —I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, ________. A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句和一般将来时。句意：—你想去城市公园吗？—我不确定。如果马克不去，我也不去。根据“主将从现”原则，从句“If Mark doesn’t”是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，助动词是will；此处表示“前者的否定情况也适合于后者”，应用倒装句结构“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”，此处的的助动词是will。故选C。 16．If I were you, I ________ the chance to go abroad. A．will seize B．would have seize C．seize D．would seize 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我是你，我就抓住这个出国的机会。根据“If I were you”可知，此处是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语应用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形” 。故选D。 17．It was ________11th December ________ Xu Chengcheng got the first prize in National English Speech Competition. A．in; when B．in; that C．on; when D．on; that 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析和强调句。句意：12月11日，徐承成在全国英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。in在年、月、四季等；on在具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚。“11th December”是具体的一天，故前面要用介词“on”。分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句型“It was+被强调部分+that/who...”，这里强调的是时间状语“on 11th December”，故第二空用that。故选D。 18．—________ can you finish your work? —In about an hour. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：—你多久能完成你的工作？—大约一小时后。A. How long多长时间，一般提问“for+一段时间”；B. How soon多久以后，一般提问“in+一段时间”；C. How often多久一次，提问动作发生的频率；D. How far多远，提问距离。根据答语“In about an hour. (大约一小时后。)”可知，此处问的是多久以后可以完成工作，要用“How soon”提问。故选B。 19．Every student likes the woman teacher ________ temper is very gentle. A．whose B．who C．that D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每个学生都喜欢那位脾气非常好的女老师。分析句子可知，“...temper is very gentle.”为定语从句，先行词“the woman teacher”和“temper”之间为一种所属关系，在从句中作定语，所以使用关系代词whose来引导该定语从句。故选A。 20．— Do you know if Linda ________ to the party? — Sure. She is sure to come if she ________ time tonight. A．will come; will have B．come; has C．will come; has D．come; will have 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你知道琳达是否会来参加聚会吗？——当然。如果她今晚有空，她一定会来的。第一空，if引导的是宾语从句，由主句Do you know可知，从句动作come要发生在将来，应使用一般将来时will come；第二空，if引导的是条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，主句be sure to do表示将来，从句应使用一般现在时，从句主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词have应用三单形式has。故选C。 21．— Excuse me, do you know ________ yesterday? — Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. A．when the bookstore closes B．when does the bookstore close C．when the bookstore closed D．when did the bookstore close 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：——打扰一下，你知道昨天书店什么时候关门的吗？——当然。它昨天下午6点关门的。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处为宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，且根据yesterday可知，从句应用一般过去时，“when the bookstore closed”符合要求。故选C。 22．If you ________ help, please let me know. A．do need B．do needs C．does needs D．does need 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态及强调。句意：如果你需要帮助，请让我知道。分析句子结构可知，这是一个条件状语从句，主句“please let me know”，是一个祈使句，表达的是将来的动作，从句“if you...help”，要用一般现在时表将来，遵循“主将从现”原则；从句主语是第二人称代词“you”，谓语动词用原形，此处借助助动词“do”是来加强语气，其后的谓语动词依然要用原形。故选A。 23．If you buy a meal deal for 2 people in Yummy Noodles Bar, how much can you save? Yummy Noodles BarNoodles with chicken    $2 Noodles with beef    $3 Coke    $1 Deal for 2 people: Noodles with chicken, noodles with beef and 2 Cokes    $5 Address: No. 5 Downtown Street Telephone: 0896-4725 A．$1. B．$2. C．$3. D．$4. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：如果你在美味面吧买双人套餐，你能省多少钱？根据“Noodles with chicken, $2; Noodles with beef, $3; Coke, $1 (鸡肉面，2美元；牛肉面，3美元；可乐，1美元)”可知，两人用餐单点价格应为：2+3+1*2=7；根据“Deal for 2 people: Noodles with chicken, noodles with beef and 2 Cokes, $5 (双人套餐：鸡肉面、牛肉面和两杯可乐，5美元)”可知，双人套餐价格为5美元，所以点双人套餐能省：7-5=2。故选B。 24．The sign is set up to ________. A．warn people B．attract tourists C．show directions D．greet people 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：该标志的设立是为了警告人们。根据图片信息“CAUTION WATCH FOR FALLING ICE AND SNOW (小心！注意掉落的冰雪。)”可知，该标志的设立是为了警告人们。故选A。 25．The following advertisement is useful for you if you want to ________. Tour guide wantedTwo years’ working experience Fluent English and good at communicating with people Age: 20-35. Tel: 8876-5439 A． join an English club B．learn how to dance C．rent a house D．apply for a position 【答案】D 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：如果你想申请职位，以下广告对你有用。根据“Tour guide wanted (招聘导游)”可知，这个职业广告，故如果你想申请职位，此广告对你有用。故选D。 2、 阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: Folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15. If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 26．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．be quiet C．sing folk songs D．learn pop music 27．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 28．If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 29．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Teachers with rich experience. B．Teachers good at dancing. C．Students aged 10. D．Students aged 13. 30．The passage is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息。 26． 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! (你想更健康吗？加入学校舞蹈俱乐部，舞动你的身体！)”可知，舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. (难度等级:1级、2级和3级。)”可知，难度等级有三级。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance (Ken Power——擅长各种舞蹈，特别是“融合”舞)”可知，如果你想学习“融合”舞蹈，你可以选择Ken Power。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12~15. (参加对象：12~15岁。)”可知，13岁学生符合年龄要求可参加。故选D。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息，属于广告宣传类文章，可推知可能在海报上看见。故选A。 B Maintaining good health is important for everyone, especially during our teenage years when our bodies are growing and developing. A healthy lifestyle includes more than just eating the right foods; it also includes regular exercise, enough sleep, and managing stress effectively. Eating a balanced diet is the base of good health. This means consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (蛋白质). Sugary drinks and snacks should be limited as they can lead to weight gain and other health problems. Exercise is another key part of a healthy lifestyle. It strengthens our muscles (肌肉), improves our mood, and helps us maintain a healthy weight. Aim for at least 60 minutes of moderate exercise, like walking or biking, most days of the week. Getting enough sleep is often overlooked but is equally important. Teenagers need about 8 — 10 hours of sleep each night to support their growth and development. Lack of sleep can influence our mood, concentration, and overall health. Lastly, managing stress is key to maintaining good mental health. Techniques such as mindfulness, meditation (冥想), and talking to a trusted adult can help us cope with the pressures of daily life. 31．What is the base of good health according to the text? A．Eating a balanced diet. B．Regular exercise. C．Getting enough sleep. D．Managing stress. 32．How many hours of sleep do teenagers need each night? A．8 — 10 hours. B．6 — 8 hours. C．10 — 12 hours. D．12 — 14 hours. 33．Which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the text? A．It strengthens muscles. B．It improves mood. C．It helps maintain a healthy weight. D．It increases intelligence. 34．What should be limited in our diet to avoid health problems? A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Whole grains and proteins. C．Sugary drinks and snacks. D．Dairy products and nuts. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．The importance of exercise for teenagers. B．Tips for maintaining good health during teenage years. C．The impact of sugary drinks on health. D．The benefits of getting enough sleep. 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年时期保持健康的一些方法。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Eating a balanced diet is the base of good health. (饮食均衡是身体健康的基础。)”可知，均衡饮食是身体健康的基础。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Teenagers need about 8 — 10 hours of sleep each night to support their growth and development. (青少年每晚需要8到10小时的睡眠来支持他们的成长和发育。)”可知，青少年每晚需要8到10小时的睡眠。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It strengthens our muscles (肌肉), improves our mood, and helps us maintain a healthy weight. (它能增强我们的肌肉，改善我们的情绪，并帮助我们保持健康的体重。)”可知，锻炼能增强肌肉，改善情绪，并帮助保持健康的体重，文中没有提到锻炼可以提高智力。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sugary drinks and snacks should be limited as they can lead to weight gain and other health problems. (含糖饮料和零食应该限制，因为它们会导致体重增加和其他健康问题。)”可知，为了避免健康问题，我们的饮食应该限制含糖饮料和零食。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了青少年时期保持健康的一些方法。故选B。 C Socrates was a great thinker of the Greek world. There were many famous stories about him. Now let me tell you one. Once, a young man asked Socrates the secret of success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. The next morning, they met. The young man asked Socrates, “How do you become so successful? Please tell me.” Socrates said nothing but took the young man along into the river. When the water got up to their necks, to the young man’s surprise, Socrates caught him and ducked him into the water quickly. The young man tried his best to get away, but Socrates was much stronger and kept him there until the young man’s face started turning blue. Socrates pulled the young man’s head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most when you were there?” “Air,” the young man answered. Socrates said, “That is the secret of success. When you want success as badly as you want the air, then you will get it.” 36．Where did Socrates and the young man meet? A．At Socrates’ home. B．At the young man’s home. C．Near the river. D．Near the young man’s house. 37．When the water got up to the young man’s neck, Socrates ________. A．went to him and took him B．ducked him into the water C．left him quickly D．pulled him out of the water 38．When the young man got out of the water, the first thing he did was to ________. A．ask Socrates questions B．help Socrates C．take a deep breath of air D．run away from Socrates 39．Socrates is a great thinker of the ________ world. A．Chinese B．Greek C．American D．Persian 40．In this story, Socrates told the young man ________. A．the secret of success B．how to swim C．how to escape from water D．what success is 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了伟大的思想家苏格拉底的故事，一位年轻人询问成功的秘诀，苏格拉底通过把他按水里几近窒息后问他出水时最想要什么，年轻人回答“空气”，因而让他知道成功秘诀即想要空气那样渴望成功。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. (苏格拉底告诉年轻人第二天早上在河边和他见面。)”可知，苏格拉底和年轻人在河边碰面。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“When the water got up to their necks, to the young man’s surprise, Socrates caught him and ducked him into the water quickly. (当水涨到他们的脖子时，令年轻人吃惊的是，苏格拉底抓住了他，并迅速将他浸入水中。)”可知，当水涨到脖子时，苏格拉底把年轻人浸入水中。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Socrates pulled the young man’s head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to take a deep breath of air. (苏格拉底把年轻人的头从水里拉出来，年轻人做的第一件事就是深深地吸了一口气。)”可知，年轻人水里出来后，第一件事做的就是深深的吸了一口气。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段“Socrates was a great thinker of the Greek world. (苏格拉底是希腊世界的伟大思想家。)”可知，苏格拉底是希腊世界的伟大思想家。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第六段“That is the secret of success. When you want success as badly as you want the air, then you will get it. (这就是成功的秘诀。当你对成功的渴望像对空气的渴望一样强烈时，你就会得到成功。)”可知，这个故事里，苏格拉底告诉年轻人成功的秘诀。故选A。 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Good morning. My name is Judy. B: Nice to 41 you, Judy. A: I have come to apply for the position as a translator. B: OK. 42 did you graduate from? A: I graduated from Beijing University, and my 43 is English. B: Do you have any work experience 44 this field? A: Yes. I have worked in an international company for three months. B: Have you brought your resume with you? A: Yes, 45 it is. B: OK, we will probably get back to you in a week. A: Thank you very much. 【答案】41．meet 42．Where 43．major 44．in 45．here 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人进行了一场简短的工作面试。 41．考查固定句型。句意：朱迪，很高兴见到你。根据上文“Good morning. My name is Judy. (早上好。我叫朱迪。)”可知，此处应是回应对方的自我介绍；句型Nice to meet you，意为“很高兴见到你”，符合语境。故填meet。 42．考查疑问副词。句意：你从哪里毕业的？根据下文“I graduated from Beijing University (我毕业于北京大学)”可知，此处应是询问对方毕业于哪里；疑问副词where，意为“哪里”，符合语境，位于句首，大写首字母。故填Where。 43．考查名词。句意：我毕业于北京大学，我的专业是英语。根据“I graduated from Beijing University, and my ... is English. (我毕业于北京大学，我的……是英语。)”可知，此处应是描述自己的专业；名词major，意为“专业”，符合语境。故填major。 44．考查介词短语。句意：你在这个领域有工作经验吗？根据“Do you have any work experience ... this field? (你……这个领域有工作经验吗？)”可知，此处考查介词短语in this field，意为“在这个领域”。故填in。 45．考查固定句型。句意：带了，给你。根据上文“Have you brought your resume with you? (你带简历了吗？)”可知，此处应是把简历给对方；句型here it is，意为“给你”，符合语境。故填here。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Once there was a rich man. But his son had no goal in life and wasn’t happy. One day, he handed his son 46 map and said, “I want you to go to the market place and find a treasure.” The son set out and travelled really far, across forests and 47 (mountain). At last, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug for a long time but nothing 48 (find). Tired and sad, he decided 49 (go) back home. On 50 (he) way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met the farmers who were 51 (work) happily in the fields. He found everything nice! 52 (final), he got home and his father asked, “How was your journey there? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! 53 I really enjoyed the journey back home and almost 54 (forget) the pain of not finding the treasure.” “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something 55 (wonder) and won’t be happy. So remember — It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” 【答案】 46． a 47．mountains 48．was found 49．to go 50．his 51．working 52．Finally 53．But 54．forgot 55．wonderful 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了一位父亲给儿子一张地图让他去寻宝藏，通过寻宝藏这一事情告诉他人生要有目标，也要享受过程。 【详解】46. 考查冠词。句意：一天，这个富商给他儿子一张地图。表示泛指应用不定冠词，map是单数名词，应与不定冠词连用，且map的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 47. 考查可数名词的复数。句意：儿子出发了，走了很远，穿过森林和山脉。根据and前的forest可知空格处应用可数名词复数，and表示并列关系，其前后形式应保持一致。所以填mountains。 48. 考查谓语动词时态及语态。句意：他挖了很长时间，但什么也没找到。本句的名词是nothing，与动词find之间是被动关系。被动语态结构为“be done”，因为是过去发生的。故填was found。 49. 考查非谓语动词。句意：又累又很伤心，他决定回家。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，空格处须填“动词不定式to+动词原形”， go back home表示“回家”。故填to go。 50. 考查物主代词。句意：在他回家的路上，他注意到跳舞的小鸟和漂亮的花朵。on one’s way back表示“在某人回来的路上”，空格处应填形容词性物主代词，主格代词he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 51.考查现在分词。句意：他遇到了正在地里快乐工作的农民。由were可知，定语从句的时态为过去进行时，用“were+现在分词”的结构，空格处应填现在分词，动词work的现在分词是working。故填working。 52.考查词性转换。句意：最终他回到家。根据“…he got home and his father asked...”和提示词汇可知，空格处须填副词作状语，形容词final的副词是finally，位于句首时，首字母应大写。故填Finally。 53.考查并列连词。句意：但是我真的很享受回家的旅程。根据上文“Of course not”和下文“…I really enjoyed the journey back home...”可知，上文提到不喜欢去那里的旅行，下文提到真的很享受回家的旅程，前后句为转折关系，空格处须填连词，表转折，but符合语境，位于句首时，首字母b须大写。故填But。 54.考查谓语动词时态。句意：我几乎忘记了没有找到宝藏的痛苦。根据“...I really enjoyed the journey back home and almost...the pain of not finding the treasure”和提示词汇可知，and 连接并列关系，空格处须填与动词 enjoyed 并列的动词过去式，动词 forget的过去式是forgot。故填forgot。 55.考查词性转换。句意：但如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你就会错过一些美好。分析句子成分，不定代词something后要加形容词， wonder的形容词形式是wonderful。故填wonderful。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56．为了未来找到适合自己的工作，并能规划职业发展，某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，假如你是本校学生李华，想做一名设计师，请以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的职业规划。 要点：1. 自我介绍  2. 理想职业 3. 行动计划 参考词汇： 热爱画画 love drawing 喜欢解决各种问题love solving problems 设计房屋design houses 专注于美术和数学focus on art and math 加入美术俱乐部join an art club 提高技能improve skills 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数 80~120； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. First, let me tell you about myself. I’m an outgoing and creative person. I love drawing and solving problems. My friends say I’m a good team player too! Thinking about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. I believe my art skills and love for problem-solving will make me excellent in these fields. I want to design beautiful and useful houses that bring joy to people’s lives. To achieve my dream, I plan to focus on art and math at school. I’ll also join art clubs to improve my skills. Learning and practicing will help me grow into a successful designer! I hope I can get your support on my journey! Let’s do it together. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，李华想做一名设计师，以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍其职业规划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 喜欢：love→ like 想要：want to→ would like to 计划：plan to→ ‌intend to ‌ 集中于：focus on→ ‌concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thinking about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. 拓展句：When I think about my future, I dream of becoming a designer. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I want to design beautiful and useful houses that bring joy to people’s lives. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Learning and practicing will help me grow into a successful designer! (运用了动名词短语作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 山东省春季高考 高频考点冲刺卷（二） 时间：60分钟 总分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 卷一（选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．—Have you read the book Harry Potter? —Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that. A．interested in B．afraid of C．serious about D．proud of 2．The little time she had outside of school was _________with work. She is hard-working. A．taken off B．taken up C．taken after D．taken over 3．We want to ________ the same computers as the ones that they are being used in your office. A．employ B．prevent C．complete D．purchase 4．The old man lives __________ in a __________ house, but he doesn’t feel __________. A．alone; lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone; alone C．alone; alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely; alone 5．— Are these books ________? — No, they aren’t ________. They are ________. A．your; yours; Mary’s B．yours; mine; Mary’s C．mine; mine; yours D．mine; yours; your 6．— Do you know ________ girl with glasses over there? — Yes, she is Lucy, my classmate. She plays ________ piano very much. A．/; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; / 7．—How old is your daughter? —________. We had a wonderful party for her ________ birthday yesterday. A．Nine; nine B．Nine; ninth C．Ninth; ninth D．Ninth; nine 8．________ the Hong Kong singer’s current popularity, she was largely unknown in the Chinese mainland before the talent show. A．Despite B．Besides C．With D．Beyond 9．—Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming _________ the hero of the young. —Exactly. Both of them _________ interested in skiing since they were still young. A．are; have become B．is; have been C．are; have been D．is; have become 10．The sports meeting ________ until it stops raining. A．doesn’t hold B．will not hold C．isn’t held D．will not be held 11．________ some exercise is good for her. It’s time for her ________ a rest. A．Doing; having B．Doing; to have C．To do; having D．Do; to have 12．China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 13．It’s a fine day. Let’s take a walk, ______? A．do you B．does it C．will you D．shall we 14．________ take any risks unless you absolutely have to! A．Not B．Won’t C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 15．—Would you like to go to the city park? —I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, ________. A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I 16．If I were you, I ________ the chance to go abroad. A．will seize B．would have seize C．seize D．would seize 17．It was ________11th December ________ Xu Chengcheng got the first prize in National English Speech Competition. A．in; when B．in; that C．on; when D．on; that 18．—________ can you finish your work? —In about an hour. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 19．Every student likes the woman teacher ________ temper is very gentle. A．whose B．who C．that D．whom 20．— Do you know if Linda ________ to the party? — Sure. She is sure to come if she ________ time tonight. A．will come; will have B．come; has C．will come; has D．come; will have 21．— Excuse me, do you know ________ yesterday? — Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. A．when the bookstore closes B．when does the bookstore close C．when the bookstore closed D．when did the bookstore close 22．If you ________ help, please let me know. A．do need B．do needs C．does needs D．does need 23．If you buy a meal deal for 2 people in Yummy Noodles Bar, how much can you save? Yummy Noodles BarNoodles with chicken    $2 Noodles with beef    $3 Coke    $1 Deal for 2 people: Noodles with chicken, noodles with beef and 2 Cokes    $5 Address: No. 5 Downtown Street Telephone: 0896-4725 A．$1. B．$2. C．$3. D．$4. 24．The sign is set up to ________. A．warn people B．attract tourists C．show directions D．greet people 25．The following advertisement is useful for you if you want to ________. Tour guide wantedTwo years’ working experience Fluent English and good at communicating with people Age: 20-35. Tel: 8876-5439 A． join an English club B．learn how to dance C．rent a house D．apply for a position 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: Folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15. If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 26．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．be quiet C．sing folk songs D．learn pop music 27．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 28．If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 29．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Teachers with rich experience. B．Teachers good at dancing. C．Students aged 10. D．Students aged 13. 30．The passage is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report B Maintaining good health is important for everyone, especially during our teenage years when our bodies are growing and developing. A healthy lifestyle includes more than just eating the right foods; it also includes regular exercise, enough sleep, and managing stress effectively. Eating a balanced diet is the base of good health. This means consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (蛋白质). Sugary drinks and snacks should be limited as they can lead to weight gain and other health problems. Exercise is another key part of a healthy lifestyle. It strengthens our muscles (肌肉), improves our mood, and helps us maintain a healthy weight. Aim for at least 60 minutes of moderate exercise, like walking or biking, most days of the week. Getting enough sleep is often overlooked but is equally important. Teenagers need about 8 — 10 hours of sleep each night to support their growth and development. Lack of sleep can influence our mood, concentration, and overall health. Lastly, managing stress is key to maintaining good mental health. Techniques such as mindfulness, meditation (冥想), and talking to a trusted adult can help us cope with the pressures of daily life. 31．What is the base of good health according to the text? A．Eating a balanced diet. B．Regular exercise. C．Getting enough sleep. D．Managing stress. 32．How many hours of sleep do teenagers need each night? A．8 — 10 hours. B．6 — 8 hours. C．10 — 12 hours. D．12 — 14 hours. 33．Which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the text? A．It strengthens muscles. B．It improves mood. C．It helps maintain a healthy weight. D．It increases intelligence. 34．What should be limited in our diet to avoid health problems? A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Whole grains and proteins. C．Sugary drinks and snacks. D．Dairy products and nuts. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．The importance of exercise for teenagers. B．Tips for maintaining good health during teenage years. C．The impact of sugary drinks on health. D．The benefits of getting enough sleep. C Socrates was a great thinker of the Greek world. There were many famous stories about him. Now let me tell you one. Once, a young man asked Socrates the secret of success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. The next morning, they met. The young man asked Socrates, “How do you become so successful? Please tell me.” Socrates said nothing but took the young man along into the river. When the water got up to their necks, to the young man’s surprise, Socrates caught him and ducked him into the water quickly. The young man tried his best to get away, but Socrates was much stronger and kept him there until the young man’s face started turning blue. Socrates pulled the young man’s head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most when you were there?” “Air,” the young man answered. Socrates said, “That is the secret of success. When you want success as badly as you want the air, then you will get it.” 36．Where did Socrates and the young man meet? A．At Socrates’ home. B．At the young man’s home. C．Near the river. D．Near the young man’s house. 37．When the water got up to the young man’s neck, Socrates ________. A．went to him and took him B．ducked him into the water C．left him quickly D．pulled him out of the water 38．When the young man got out of the water, the first thing he did was to ________. A．ask Socrates questions B．help Socrates C．take a deep breath of air D．run away from Socrates 39．Socrates is a great thinker of the ________ world. A．Chinese B．Greek C．American D．Persian 40．In this story, Socrates told the young man ________. A．the secret of success B．how to swim C．how to escape from water D．what success is 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 3、 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Good morning. My name is Judy. B: Nice to 41 you, Judy. A: I have come to apply for the position as a translator. B: OK. 42 did you graduate from? A: I graduated from Beijing University, and my 43 is English. B: Do you have any work experience 44 this field? A: Yes. I have worked in an international company for three months. B: Have you brought your resume with you? A: Yes, 45 it is. B: OK, we will probably get back to you in a week. A: Thank you very much. 41. __________42. ________43. _______44._________45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Once there was a rich man. But his son had no goal in life and wasn’t happy. One day, he handed his son 46 map and said, “I want you to go to the market place and find a treasure.” The son set out and travelled really far, across forests and 47 (mountain). At last, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug for a long time but nothing 48 (find). Tired and sad, he decided 49 (go) back home. On 50 (he) way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met the farmers who were 51 (work) happily in the fields. He found everything nice! 52 (final), he got home and his father asked, “How was your journey there? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! 53 I really enjoyed the journey back home and almost 54 (forget) the pain of not finding the treasure.” “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something 55 (wonder) and won’t be happy. So remember — It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 为了未来找到适合自己的工作，并能规划职业发展，某学校将开展以“职业生涯规划”为主题的班会，假如你是本校学生李华，想做一名设计师，请以“My Career Planning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的职业规划。 要点：1. 自我介绍  2. 理想职业 3. 行动计划 参考词汇： 热爱画画 love drawing 喜欢解决各种问题love solving problems 设计房屋design houses 专注于美术和数学focus on art and math 加入美术俱乐部join an art club 提高技能improve skills 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数 80~120； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Career Planning Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my career planning with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $