期末复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习100题(Units 1-7)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(人教版2024)

2025-12-05
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初高中英语资料大全
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习100题 (Units 1-7) (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.How do you spell (you) name? 2.This is a friend of (my). 3.A pair of (shoe) is under the bed. 4.We need (help) disabled children like Tim and raise their spirits. 5.—Are these (box) yours? —Yes, they are. Thanks. 6.We can see two (baby) in the room. 7.Peter can see (tomato) plants in Fu Xing’s yard. 8.We friends.(用be的正确形式填空) 9.Hello, Helen! I (be) Peter. 10.Everything new to me. (用be动词) 11.These my family members. (用be动词) 12.Information in textbooks (guide) students through each lesson. 13.Are the two cousins in the classes? (difference) 14.Lots of my English friends love Chinese chess. (real) 15.Tom always his teachers by saying “Hello”. (greet) 16.Ben (like) music very much. He can play the piano well. 17.I was (amaze) at her knowledge of France. 18.We do morning (exercise) at school. 19.Thanks for (you) email. 20.Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekdays. 21.Our new school is really a (beauty) one. 22.There (be) a big tree beside my school and it is one hundred years old. 23.Let’s go (cross) the street now. 24.I want to be a in the future. (sing) 25.English is a very (use) subject. 26.Lily: Here are some students’ favourite subjects and their (reason). 27.I can’t find my pen. I remember (put) it in the pencil box. 28.She makes all the students (feel) happy in the class. 29.You can have so many more friends and work with people in groups. (many) 30.Rain (fall) from the sky because there is water there. 31.I can’t know (exact) the age of the woman, but she is really old. 32.Tony goes to the zoo and takes some (photo) of the pandas. 33.The students are all (interest) in this film Your Name. 34.The man is a great actor (演员) because he (act) out many films. 35.My cousins are in the art club. They like (paint) a lot. 36.As the goes, “Time is money.” (say) 37.Three of the students in Class 12 are boys. (quarter) 38.You need to get and go to school now. (dress) 39.—Who’s the woman in black on TV? —Wenying Xie, a Chinese . (report) 40. (do) morning exercises is good for students’ health. 41.Granny gave his grandson a nice present on his birthday. (nine) 42.People can go to Fun Videos on the floor to buy CDs.(twelve) 43.Where you from? (be) 44.The mountain’s (high) is over 3,000 meters. 45. March is International Women’s Day. (eight) 46.We raise our (nation) flag on the sports field every Monday morning. 47.I think helping our parents do housework is . (mean) 48.With (who) do you often go to the farm? 49.Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 50.We plan (enjoy) the full moon and eat moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.She is only 2 years old. She can’t (拼写) the word. 52.The (铃声) is ringing. It’s time for class. 53.—Are you thirsty? —Yes, please give us three (瓶子) of water. 54.—It (开始) to rain. —Well, I’ll just stay at home and do my homework. 55.My favourite (颜色) is brown. 56.My T-shirt is (红色的) and it’s beautiful. 57.【新素材】They all want to build a (绿色的) city. 58.The bread is so delicious that I want to have (又一) one. 59.Many white (绵羊) are eating grass. 60.Look! The (鸭子) is swimming in the river. 61.The (婴儿) is very cute. 62.Amy is one of my new (同班同学) in my new school. 63.Excuse me, what time does the (乐队) start playing this evening? 64.China is an old (国家) in the world. 65.The 2024 Paris Olympics brought over 10,000 athletes (运动员) (在一起) this summer. 66.Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school (活动). 67.I have a little (笑声) to myself. 68.Lucy and Lily are sisters. They are from an English (家庭). 69.I love my (爷爷). He is 70 now and he is very kind. 70.Joe, who is this (英俊的) man in the picture? 71.His father often carried him (横跨) the cold river. 72.We make (美味的) jiaozi in the dinning hall. 73.Father’s Day is a (特殊的) day for fathers on the third Sunday of June in America. 74.It’s interesting to know the (生活) of people in the old days. 75.—May I have your telephone (号码)? —Yes. You can call me at 8801669. 76.Mr Liu is my favourite teacher (因为) he makes everyone in the class feel special. 77.He wants some (牛肉) noodles for lunch. 78.We share the earth with many different kinds of (野生动物). 79.Which season do you like best, spring, summer, (秋天) or winter? 80.Their teacher, Mr. Wu, often gets to school at a (一刻钟) to six. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.我们应该互相帮助,保持学校整洁。 We should help and keep the school tidy. 82.Ella的爸爸有一副新眼镜。 Ella’s father has new glasses! 83.参观科技馆对我来说很有趣。 is great for me. 84.王静是一个可爱的女孩。我们都喜欢和她交朋友。 Wang Jing is a lovely girl. We all like to with her. 85.我喜欢音乐,并且我在学校乐队里弹吉他。 I like music, and I play in the school band. 86.地球约70%被海洋覆盖。 About 70% of the Earth the ocean. 87.她走进房间,坐在我旁边。(完成译句) She goes into the room and sits me. 88.孩子们能通过阅读学到有关生活的重要经验。 Children can about life through reading. 89.Mr Brown擅长在体育课上教我们打篮球。 Mr Brown teaching us to play basketball in PE classes. 90.爷爷站在窗前看着我们离开。 Grandfather stands the window and sees us off. 91.学生们表演他们最喜欢的书中的故事。 Students their favorite stories in the book. 92.George经常在睡觉前淋浴。 George often before sleeping. 93.George今天值日,所以他早上七点半就到学校了。 George is today, so he gets to school at seven thirty in the morning. 94.然后George很快穿好衣服。 Then George quickly. 95.你什么时候去上学? When do you ? 96.妈妈,该吃午饭了。 Mum, lunch. 97.迈克,请把第二天的书包准备好。 Mike, please your schoolbag day. 98.例如, 倾听也是一种互相帮助的方式。 , listening is also each other. 99.我的生日在6月5日。 My birthday is on . 100.他特别喜欢的食物是什么? is food? 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习100题 (Units 1-7) (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.How do you spell (you) name? 【答案】your 【详解】句意:你怎样拼写你的名字?you你,为人称代词主格形式;此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语,即your“你的”。故填your。 2.This is a friend of (my). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意:这是我的一个朋友。根据“This is a friend of...(my).”可知,空后无名词,空处应是填入my的名词性物主代词mine,指代“我的朋友”。故填mine。 3.A pair of (shoe) is under the bed. 【答案】shoes 【详解】句意:一双鞋在床下。根据“A pair of”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填shoes。 4.We need (help) disabled children like Tim and raise their spirits. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:我们需要帮助像蒂姆这样的残疾儿童,振奋他们的精神。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to help。 5.—Are these (box) yours? —Yes, they are. Thanks. 【答案】boxes 【详解】句意:——这些盒子是你的吗?——是的,他们是我的。谢谢。根据“Are these”可知需要填入box的复数形式。故填boxes。 6.We can see two (baby) in the room. 【答案】babies 【详解】句意:我们可以在房间里看到两个婴儿。baby“婴儿”,名词;由空前的“two”可知,名词要用复数。故填babies。 7.Peter can see (tomato) plants in Fu Xing’s yard. 【答案】tomato 【详解】句意:彼得可以看到福星的院子里种着番茄。空处修饰其后的名词plants,应用单数形式,故填tomato。 8.We friends.(用be的正确形式填空) 【答案】are 【详解】句意:我们是朋友。根据句子语境可知,此处描述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是we“我们”,第一人称复数,be动词用are。故填are。 9.Hello, Helen! I (be) Peter. 【答案】am 【详解】句意:你好,海伦!我是彼得。本句在进行自我介绍,陈述“我是彼得”这一事实,应用一般现在时;主语是“I”,be动词用“am”。故填am。 10.Everything new to me. (用be动词) 【答案】is 【详解】句意:每件事对我来说都是新的。根据“Everything…new to me.”可知,句子描述当前的状态,应用一般现在时。主语Everything是不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,因此be动词应用is。故填is。 11.These my family members. (用be动词) 【答案】are 【详解】句意:这些是我的家人。根据“These...my family members.”可知,句子介绍人物,应用一般现在时。主语These是指示代词的复数形式,因此be动词应用are。故填are。 12.Information in textbooks (guide) students through each lesson. 【答案】guides 【详解】句意:教科书中的信息引导学生上好每一节课。guide“引导”,此处描述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语Information是不可数名词,谓语动词用单三形式guides。故填guides。 13.Are the two cousins in the classes? (difference) 【答案】different 【详解】句意:这两个堂兄弟在不同的班级吗?根据“Are the two cousins in the...classes?”及提示词可知此处表示“不同的”班级,classes“班级”,名词复数,需用形容词修饰,difference“差异,不同之处”,名词,其形容词形式为different。故填different。 14.Lots of my English friends love Chinese chess. (real) 【答案】really 【详解】句意:我的许多英国朋友很喜欢中国象棋。空处修饰动词“love”,填副词,作状语。real“真实的”,形容词,副词为really“很,真正地”。故填really。 15.Tom always his teachers by saying “Hello”. (greet) 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:汤姆总是通过说“你好”来向他的老师们打招呼。greet“打招呼”,根据“always”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填greets。 16.Ben (like) music very much. He can play the piano well. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意:Ben非常喜欢音乐。他钢琴弹得很好。根据“He can play the piano well.”可知,时态为一般现在时,描述客观事实;主语是“Ben”,因此谓语动词用三单形式“likes”。故填likes。 17.I was (amaze) at her knowledge of France. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意:她对法国的了解使我吃惊。分析句子结构可知,此处需要用一个形容词来作系动词“was”的表语,表示“我”对她对法国的了解所持的感受,应用动词amaze的形容词形式amazed“惊奇的,惊讶的”,be amazed at“对……感到惊讶”,形容词短语。故填amazed。 18.We do morning (exercise) at school. 【答案】exercises 【详解】句意:我们在学校做早操。morning exercises“早操”,当exercise表示“体操”或“练习题”时,是可数名词,需要用复数形式,故填exercises。 19.Thanks for (you) email. 【答案】your 【详解】句意:谢谢你的邮件。根据“Thanks for … (you) email.”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰email。you人称代词,其形容词性物主代词是your。故填your。 20.Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekdays. 【答案】opens 【详解】句意:我们的学校图书馆在工作日上午8点开放。本句描述一般情况,应该用一般现在时,根据“Our school library”可知,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填opens。 21.Our new school is really a (beauty) one. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意:我们的新学校真的是一所漂亮的学校。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词one(指代school);beauty是名词,意为“美丽”,其形容词形式是beautiful,意为“漂亮的、美丽的”,所以要填beautiful来作定语。故填beautiful。 22.There (be) a big tree beside my school and it is one hundred years old. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:在我的学校旁边有一棵大树,它已经有一百年的树龄了。结合“it is”可知,句子用一般现在时,there be句型遵循就近原则,“a big tree”是单数,此时be动词用is。故填is。 23.Let’s go (cross) the street now. 【答案】across 【详解】句意:我们现在过马路吧。cross意为“穿过,越过”,是动词。该句已经有谓语动词go,故该处需要一个介词,across意为“穿过,横过”,是个介词。go across意为“穿过”,故填across。 24.I want to be a in the future. (sing) 【答案】singer 【详解】句意:我想将来成为一名歌手。根据冠词“a”可知,其后跟名词,再根据“I want to be a...in the future.”可知,我想成为一个歌手,singer“歌手”为名词。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填singer。 25.English is a very (use) subject. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:英语是一门非常有用的学科。此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词“subject”,use的形容词形式为useful,表示“有用的”。故填useful。 26.Lily: Here are some students’ favourite subjects and their (reason). 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意:莉莉:以下是一些学生最喜欢的科目及其原因。根据“Here are some students’ favourite subjects...”可知此处需使用名词reason“原因”的复数形式,作主语。故填reasons。 27.I can’t find my pen. I remember (put) it in the pencil box. 【答案】putting 【详解】句意:我找不到我的钢笔了。我记得把它放在铅笔盒里了。remember doing sth“记得做过某事”,根据“I can’t find my pen.”可知此处应为记得之前放在铅笔盒里了,故填putting。 28.She makes all the students (feel) happy in the class. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意:她让班上所有的学生都感到高兴。make sb do sth是固定短语,意为“使某人做某事”,其中make是使役动词,后面接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。 29.You can have so many more friends and work with people in groups. (many) 【答案】more 【详解】句意:你可以有更多的朋友,在小组中和更多的人一起工作。根据“You can have so many more friends”可知,此处含比较含义,所以用形容词比较级。故填more。 30.Rain (fall) from the sky because there is water there. 【答案】falls 【详解】句意:雨从天而降,因为那里有水。根据“because there is water there”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词Rain,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填falls。 31.I can’t know (exact) the age of the woman, but she is really old. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意:我无法确切地知道那个女人的年龄,但她确实很老了。根据“I can’t know...(exact)”可知,空处应是副词exactly,修饰动词know。故填exactly。 32.Tony goes to the zoo and takes some (photo) of the pandas. 【答案】photos 【详解】句意:托尼去了动物园,并且拍了一些熊猫的照片。photo“照片”是可数名词,some后接其复数形式。故填photos。 33.The students are all (interest) in this film Your Name. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意:学生们对这部电影《你的名字》很感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。 34.The man is a great actor (演员) because he (act) out many films. 【答案】acts 【详解】句意:这个人是一个伟大的演员,因为他演了许多电影。句子时态为一般现在时,空处所在句的主语为“he”,所以谓语动词应用三单形式acts。故填acts。 35.My cousins are in the art club. They like (paint) a lot. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:我的堂弟堂妹在艺术俱乐部。他们非常喜欢画画。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故填painting。 36.As the goes, “Time is money.” (say) 【答案】saying 【详解】句意:俗话说:“时间就是金钱”。根据“Time is money.”可知这是一句谚语,saying“谚语”,由“goes”可知应用名词单数。故填saying。 37.Three of the students in Class 12 are boys. (quarter) 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意:12班四分之三的学生是男生。基数词Three后接可数名词quarter的复数形式。故填quarters。 38.You need to get and go to school now. (dress) 【答案】dressed 【详解】句意:现在你需要穿衣服然后去上学。get dressed“穿衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。 39.—Who’s the woman in black on TV? —Wenying Xie, a Chinese . (report) 【答案】reporter 【详解】句意:——电视上的那个穿黑衣服的女人是谁?——谢文颖,一位中国记者。根据“Wenying Xie”及提示词可知,是指她是一位中国记者,a后跟名词单数reporter“记者”。故填reporter。 40. (do) morning exercises is good for students’ health. 【答案】Doing 【详解】句意:做晨练对学生健康有好处。空处在句中作主语,用动名词形式doing。故填Doing。 41.Granny gave his grandson a nice present on his birthday. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意:奶奶在他九岁生日时给了她的孙子一份漂亮的礼物。nine“九”,是基数词。根据句意可知,这里表示“第九个生日”,应该用序数词,nine的序数词是ninth,且序数词前常用定冠词the,但本题中前面有形容词性物主代词his修饰,所以不需要再加the。故填ninth。 42.People can go to Fun Videos on the floor to buy CDs.(twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意:人们可以去十二楼的趣味光碟店买光碟。twelve十二,基数词,twelfth第十二,序数词。根据“People can go to Fun Videos on the...floor to buy CDs.”可知是去十二楼买光碟。表达楼层时前面一般要用序数词。故填twelfth。 43.Where you from? (be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意:你来自哪里?根据“Where ... you from?”可知,句子的主语you是第二人称,描述一般事实时,句子时态用一般现在时,对应的be动词要用are。故填are。 44.The mountain’s (high) is over 3,000 meters. 【答案】height 【详解】句意:这座山的高度超过了3000米。“high”是形容词,意为“高的”。而此句中“mountain’s”是名词所有格,其后应接名词,“height”是“high”对应的名词形式,意为“高度”,“The mountain’s height”表示“山的高度”,故填height。 45. March is International Women’s Day. (eight) 【答案】Eighth/Eight/The eighth of 【详解】句意:三月八日是国际妇女节。 分析句子结构和所给单词eight可知,此处是“三月八日”,英文表达为eighth March/eight March/the eighth of March。故填Eighth/Eight/The eighth of。 46.We raise our (nation) flag on the sports field every Monday morning. 【答案】national 【详解】句意:我们每星期一早晨在运动场上升国旗。修饰名词“flag”,填形容词national“国家的”,作定语。故填national。 47.I think helping our parents do housework is . (mean) 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意:我认为帮助父母做家务是有意义的。根据“helping our parents do housework is …”可知,此处是指帮助父母做家务是有意义的,应用动词mean的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”,在句中作表语。故填meaningful。 48.With (who) do you often go to the farm? 【答案】whom 【详解】句意:你经常和谁一起去农场?此处作介词with的宾语,用whom。故填whom。 49.Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意:她的生日在7月20日。根据句意可知她的生日在7月的第二十天,而括号里是表数量的基数词“twenty二十”,因此需要将其改成对应的表顺序的序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。 50.We plan (enjoy) the full moon and eat moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】to enjoy 【详解】句意:我们计划在中秋节赏月、吃月饼。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,空处填动词不定式。enjoy“欣赏”,动词,不定式为to enjoy。故填to enjoy。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.She is only 2 years old. She can’t (拼写) the word. 【答案】spell 【详解】句意:她只有两岁。她不会拼写这个单词。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填spell“拼写”,情态动词can’t后面加动词原形。故填spell。 52.The (铃声) is ringing. It’s time for class. 【答案】bell 【详解】句意:铃响了。上课时间到了。根据中文提示和“is”可知,需要单数名词作主语,bell符合句意,故填bell。 53.—Are you thirsty? —Yes, please give us three (瓶子) of water. 【答案】bottles 【详解】句意:——你渴了吗?——是的,请给我们三瓶水。根据“please give us three…of water”以及汉语提示可知,bottle“瓶子”,可数名词;空前为基数词three“三个”,空处应用复数名词bottles。故填bottles。 54.—It (开始) to rain. —Well, I’ll just stay at home and do my homework. 【答案】starts/begins 【详解】句意:——开始下雨了。——好吧,我就待在家里做作业。开始:start/begin,此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用单三。故填starts/begins。 55.My favourite (颜色) is brown. 【答案】color/colour 【详解】句意:我最喜爱的颜色是棕色。color/colour“颜色”,名词,作主语;系动词为is,主语用单数。故填color/colour。 56.My T-shirt is (红色的) and it’s beautiful. 【答案】red 【详解】句意:我的T恤是红色的,它很漂亮。red“红色的”,形容词作表语。故填red。 57.【新素材】They all want to build a (绿色的) city. 【答案】green 【详解】句意:他们都想建一个绿色的城市。根据题干中的汉语提示“绿色的”可知,此处应填形容词green,意为“绿色的”,用来修饰名词city。故填green。 58.The bread is so delicious that I want to have (又一) one. 【答案】another 【详解】句意:面包如此美味,我想再要一个。another表示“又一,再一”,代词。故填another。 59.Many white (绵羊) are eating grass. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意:许多白色绵羊正在吃草。sheep“绵羊”单数和复数同形,由于前有“many”,所以填入复数形式。故填sheep。 60.Look! The (鸭子) is swimming in the river. 【答案】duck 【详解】句意:看!这只鸭子正在河里游泳。根据汉语提示以及“is swimming”可知需要填入名词单数,duck“鸭子”。故填duck。 61.The (婴儿) is very cute. 【答案】baby 【详解】句意:这个婴儿很可爱。根据“is very cute”和汉语提示可知,句子缺少主语,空处需填名词单数,baby“婴儿”,名词。故填baby。 62.Amy is one of my new (同班同学) in my new school. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意:艾米是我新学校里的新同班同学之一。通过句子结构,“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,“同班同学”的英文是“classmate”,此处要用复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。 63.Excuse me, what time does the (乐队) start playing this evening? 【答案】band 【详解】句意:打扰一下,这支乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏?根据汉语提示可知,“乐队”对应的英文是band,此处特指“这支乐队”,且句中助动词用了does,说明主语是单数形式。故填band。 64.China is an old (国家) in the world. 【答案】country 【详解】句意:中国是世界上一个古老的国家。“国家”对应的英文单词是“country”,前面有“an”,用单数形式即可。故填country。 65.The 2024 Paris Olympics brought over 10,000 athletes (运动员) (在一起) this summer. 【答案】together 【详解】句意:2024年巴黎奥运会今年夏天将超过1万名运动员聚集在了一起。根据汉语提示可知,“在一起”对应的英文单词是together,为副词,在此处修饰动词brought,符合bring sb. together“使某人聚集在一起”的固定短语。故填together。 66.Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school (活动). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:我们的学校生活非常丰富多彩,因为我们有很多课后活动。结合句意和汉语提示可知,activity“活动”,符合语境,根据“a lot of”可知,此处需要用复数。故填activities。 67.I have a little (笑声) to myself. 【答案】laughter 【详解】句意:我自己暗自笑了一下。“笑声”laughter,名词,作宾语。故填laughter。 68.Lucy and Lily are sisters. They are from an English (家庭). 【答案】family 【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是姐妹。他们来自一个英国家庭。根据汉语提示及an可知,此处应用名词单数family表示“家庭”。故填family。 69.I love my (爷爷). He is 70 now and he is very kind. 【答案】grandfather/grandpa 【详解】句意:我爱我的爷爷。他现在70岁了,他很善良。grandfather/grandpa“爷爷”,用名词单数。故填grandfather/grandpa。 70.Joe, who is this (英俊的) man in the picture? 【答案】handsome 【详解】句意:乔,照片里这个帅哥是谁?英俊的:handsome,形容词作定语。故填handsome。 71.His father often carried him (横跨) the cold river. 【答案】across 【详解】句意:他的父亲经常带他横跨过冰冷的河流。根据句意及句子结构可知,横线处需填介词,across“横跨”,介词。故填across。 72.We make (美味的) jiaozi in the dinning hall. 【答案】delicious 【详解】句意:我们在餐厅里做美味的饺子。根据“jiaozi”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词,美味的delicious,形容词,作定语修饰jiaozi。故填delicious。 73.Father’s Day is a (特殊的) day for fathers on the third Sunday of June in America. 【答案】special 【详解】句意:在美国,在六月的第三个星期日的父亲节,对父亲们来说是一个特殊的日子。根据中文提示可知,空处应填special“特别的”,形容词作定语修饰名词day。故填special。 74.It’s interesting to know the (生活) of people in the old days. 【答案】life 【详解】句意:了解过去人们的生活是很有趣的。life“生活”,名词作宾语。故填life。 75.—May I have your telephone (号码)? —Yes. You can call me at 8801669. 【答案】number 【详解】句意:——我可以知道你的电话号码吗?——是的。你可以打8801669给我。“号码”为number,telephone number意为“电话号码”,故填number。 76.Mr Liu is my favourite teacher (因为) he makes everyone in the class feel special. 【答案】because 【详解】句意:刘老师是我最喜爱的老师,因为他让班上的每个人都感觉很特别。根据中文提示可知,“因为”译为because,引导原因状语从句。故填because。 77.He wants some (牛肉) noodles for lunch. 【答案】beef 【详解】句意:他午餐想吃牛肉面。beef“牛肉”,名词作定语。故填beef。 78.We share the earth with many different kinds of (野生动物). 【答案】wildlife 【详解】句意:我们与许多不同种类的野生动物共享地球。“野生动物”为wildlife,是不可数名词,故填wildlife。 79.Which season do you like best, spring, summer, (秋天) or winter? 【答案】fall/autumn 【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪个季节,春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天?“秋天”为fall/autumn,故填fall/autumn。 80.Their teacher, Mr. Wu, often gets to school at a (一刻钟) to six. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意:他们的老师吴老师经常在五点四十五分到达学校。根据汉语提示可知,quarter“一刻钟”,a quarter to six“五点四十五分”。故填quarter。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.我们应该互相帮助,保持学校整洁。 We should help and keep the school tidy. 【答案】 each other 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处需补充“互相”的表达。“互相帮助”常用固定搭配“help each other”,“each other”表示“彼此、互相”,故填each;other。 82.Ella的爸爸有一副新眼镜。 Ella’s father has new glasses! 【答案】a pair of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一副”,用于修饰可数名词复数glasses,英文表达为a pair of。故填a pair of。 83.参观科技馆对我来说很有趣。 is great for me. 【答案】 Visiting science museums fun 【详解】根据中英文对照,空格①处缺“参观科技馆”,“参观”用“visit”,此处作主语,要用动名词形式“Visiting”;“科技馆”是“science museums”,常用复数表示这类场所。空格②处缺“有趣”,“fun”作名词时,有“乐趣;有趣的事”的意思,“great fun”表示“很有趣”。故填Visiting science museums;fun。 84.王静是一个可爱的女孩。我们都喜欢和她交朋友。 Wang Jing is a lovely girl. We all like to with her. 【答案】 make friends 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“交朋友”,动词短语make friends意为“交朋友”,like to do sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,to后面接动词原形,所以make用原形,故填make;friends。 85.我喜欢音乐,并且我在学校乐队里弹吉他。 I like music, and I play in the school band. 【答案】 the guitar 【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“吉他”的翻译,play the guitar“弹吉他”,固定短语。故填the;guitar。 86.地球约70%被海洋覆盖。 About 70% of the Earth the ocean. 【答案】 is covered by 【详解】被……覆盖:be covered by;此处描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是“About 70% of the Earth”,故be动词用is。故填is;covered;by。 87.她走进房间,坐在我旁边。(完成译句) She goes into the room and sits me. 【答案】 next to 【详解】next to表示“在……旁边”,介词短语。故填next;to。 88.孩子们能通过阅读学到有关生活的重要经验。 Children can about life through reading. 【答案】learn important lessons 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“学到”和“重要经验”。“学到”用learn,位于情态动词“can”后,填动词原形;“重要”用important,形容词作定语;“经验,教训”用lesson,可数名词,此处用复数的lessons表泛指,作宾语。故填learn important lessons。 89.Mr Brown擅长在体育课上教我们打篮球。 Mr Brown teaching us to play basketball in PE classes. 【答案】 is good at 【详解】根据中英文对照,可知此处需填动词短语be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,此处描述客观事实,需使用一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,因此be动词使用is。故填is;good;at。 90.爷爷站在窗前看着我们离开。 Grandfather stands the window and sees us off. 【答案】 in front of 【详解】根据中文对照分析,空处是in front of“在……前面”,为介词短语。故填in;front;of。 91.学生们表演他们最喜欢的书中的故事。 Students their favorite stories in the book. 【答案】 act out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“表演”,其英文表达为act out,结合语境,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词应用原形。故填act;out。 92.George经常在睡觉前淋浴。 George often before sleeping. 【答案】 takes a shower 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“淋浴”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查take a shower“淋浴”,动词短语;根据空前“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“George”为第三人称单数,谓语动词take应用其三单形式takes。故填takes;a;shower。 93.George今天值日,所以他早上七点半就到学校了。 George is today, so he gets to school at seven thirty in the morning. 【答案】 on duty 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,on duty表示“值日”。故填on;duty。 94.然后George很快穿好衣服。 Then George quickly. 【答案】 gets dressed 【详解】由中英文对比可知,整个句子缺少的是谓语部分“穿好衣服”,且可判断出此处的“穿上衣服”强调的是动作,故用get dressed,而不用be dressed。主语George是三单,用gets。故填gets;dressed。 95.你什么时候去上学? When do you ? 【答案】 go to school 【详解】“去上学”go to school,该句为特殊疑问句,动词无需变形。故填go;to;school。 96.妈妈,该吃午饭了。 Mum, lunch. 【答案】 it’s time for 【详解】分析句子可知,本题考查句型it’s time for sth.“是……时候了”,时态为一般现在时。故填it’s;time;for。 97.迈克,请把第二天的书包准备好。 Mike, please your schoolbag day. 【答案】 prepare for the next 【详解】分析句子可知,句子是祈使句,其后跟动词原形;prepare…for意为“为……做准备”;the next day意为“第二天”。故填prepare;for;the;next。 98.例如, 倾听也是一种互相帮助的方式。 , listening is also each other. 【答案】 For example a way of helping 【详解】for example“例如”,介词短语,句首字母大写;a way of“一种……的方式”;help“帮助”,of是介词,help用动名词形式helping。故填For example;a way of helping。 99.我的生日在6月5日。 My birthday is on . 【答案】 June 5th/fifth 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达日期,月份在前,日期在后;June“六月”,日期用序数词5th/fifth“第五”,June 5th/fifth“6月5日”,故填June;5th/fifth。 100.他特别喜欢的食物是什么? is food? 【答案】 What his favourite 【详解】对“什么”的提问要用疑问词what,favourite“最喜欢的”,形容词,his“他的”,形容词性物主代词,his favourite“他最喜欢的”。故填What ;his;favourite。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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