Unit 6 Travelling around Asia单元重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元知识点练习（沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. east——__________（adj.）东方的 2. west——__________（adj.）西方的 3. across——__________（v.）横过，穿过 4. suggestion——__________（v.）建议 5. historic——__________（n.）历史 6. memory——__________（v.）记忆，熟记 7. natural——__________（n.）大自然 8. design——__________（v.）设计 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．I like to enjoy the (beautiful) of the mountains in Sichuan. 2．This year we are than last year. (busy) 3．I usually play games on the computer a day. (two) 4．There is an centre not far from here. (exhibit) 5．Do you enjoy (travel) around Asia? 6．The (visit) are from Beijing. 7．We are going to visit some (place) of interest in Xi’an. 8．I’d like to have (dumpling) for supper. 9．People now all like (nature) food. 10．There are some large shopping (area) in Shenzhen. 11．We can see many tall (build) in big cities. 12．Lao She was a great Chinese writer in the (twenty) century. 13．To my surprise, more and more (visit) came to Xi’an during May Day holidays than last year. 14．Betty hopes to give her father an (usual) gift on his fifty-first birthday. 15．There are many (tour) coming here to spend their holidays. 16．Jack thinks Chinese food is as good as (west) food. 17．I advise you not to show anything (person) on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. 18．The happy farmer and his wife walked (cross) the field slowly in the sunset. 19．You can hardly find the (history) site because it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. 20．Some volunteers are going to clean up the (centre) park. Let’s join them. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Our school will move to a new (地点) next year. 22．Students from Drama club (设计) the play and practiced it by themselves. 23．For some children, being (成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. 24．Chinese built the Great Wall a long time ago with bricks and (石头). 25．A good education can be the (门户) to success. 26．We all know the Earth moves from the west to the (东). 27．What does the supermarket provide (顾客) with? 28．I (推荐) you visit the Summer Palace in Beijing. 29．To me, skating is more important than anything (别的) in the world. 30．Exercises of this kind are very (广受欢迎的). 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．如果你迷路了，可以求助于警察。 If you , you can ask the policemen for help. 32．如果他一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。 If he in one go, the wish will . 33．在这个十字路口左拐，钟楼就在你面前。 Turn left at this crossing and you can find the Bell Tower is you. 34．他们举行了一分钟的默哀，以纪念在灾难中帮助他人的英雄们。 They held a minute of silence the heroes who helped others during the disaster. 35．下周他们将去拜访他们的祖父母。 They visit their grandparents next week. 36．下周末去西安旅行怎么样？ a trip to Xi’an next weekend? 37．我们可以从京剧里了解一些中国历史。 We can some Chinese history from the Beijing Opera. 38．很多学生坐地铁去上学。 students take the subway to school. 39．在17 世纪时，中国人才把菠萝从巴西引进到中国。 , Chinese people brought pineapples from Brazil to China. 40．在深圳，南头古城是一个必须去看的景点。 Nantou Ancient City in Shenzhen is . 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in many countries. Here’s a list of countries below. In Brazil, students 41 (usual) wear uniforms in private schools. But in public schools, students don’t need 42 (wear) uniforms although they might have one. 43 general, the uniforms are a pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed (印) on it. School uniforms 44 (use) in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms with the color as a symbol of grade level. 45 (child) also wear scarves because 46 (their) are young pioneers. Japan 47 (introduce) school uniforms in the late 19th century. Today school uniforms are very common in Japan. Many boys wear white shirts, short pants and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a gray pleated (打褶的) skirt and 48 white blouse. In Singapore, all students must wear uniforms. Though the colors are 49 (differently) from school to school, the normal uniform for boys is shorts or long pants, with a shirt (often white), while girls wear white dress 50 skirts. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Greg, How are things with you? Here everything is so great! This is my second week in the US, and I have already visited many places! They were all 51 (crowd) when I got there. Los Angeles is the second 52 (large) city in the US. It’s just smaller than New York City. There I visited Universal Studios Hollywood. It was close 53 my hotel, so I went there 54 (two). I liked King Kong 360 3-D best. There are two large screens. I watched a really wonderful show! I also walked along the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Some street 55 (perform) showed their talents there. All the shows were pretty wonderful. After staying in Los Angeles for some days, I came to Colorado. I visited the Grand Canyon (大峡谷). I walked on the Grand Canyon Skywalk, a bridge with a glass walkway. Everybody shouted 56 they walked on it! The Grand Canyon is a super large canyon, so I spent three days 57 (visit) it. I got up early every day because it was already 38℃! But it wasn’t as 58 (hot) as Death Valley. 59 (lucky), I came back from Death Valley and I didn’t see any scary animals, snakes, for example. I will visit San Francisco next week and I can’t wait 60 (find) more fun! Daniel 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. east——__________（adj.）东方的 2. west——__________（adj.）西方的 3. across——__________（v.）横过，穿过 4. suggestion——__________（v.）建议 5. historic——__________（n.）历史 6. memory——__________（v.）记忆，熟记 7. natural——__________（n.）大自然 8. design——__________（v.）设计 【答案】1. eastern 2. western 3. cross 4. suggest 5. history 6. memorize 7. nature 8. design 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．I like to enjoy the (beautiful) of the mountains in Sichuan. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：我喜欢欣赏四川山脉的美丽。根据“the ... of”可知，空处用名词形式，beautiful的名词为beauty“美丽”。故填beauty。 2．This year we are than last year. (busy) 【答案】busier 【详解】句意：今年我们比去年更忙。are后接形容词作表语，根据than可知，此空应填busy的比较级busier，故填busier。 3．I usually play games on the computer a day. (two) 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我通常一天在电脑上玩两次游戏。根据“a day”及提示词可知，此处表示频率，twice a day“一天两次”，故填twice。 4．There is an centre not far from here. (exhibit) 【答案】exhibition 【详解】句意：离这儿不远有一个展览中心。exhibition center“展览中心”。故填exhibition。 5．Do you enjoy (travel) around Asia? 【答案】traveling/travelling 【详解】句意：你喜欢在亚洲各地旅行吗？enjoy doing“喜欢做……”，动名词作宾语，travel的动名词为traveling或travelling。故填traveling/travelling。 6．The (visit) are from Beijing. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：这些游客来自北京。visit“游览，拜访”，动词，根据“are from Beijing”可知，主语指人，且为复数，visitors“游客”符合。故填visitors。 7．We are going to visit some (place) of interest in Xi’an. 【答案】places 【详解】句意：我们要去参观西安的一些名胜。place是可数名词，some后接名词复数，places符合句意，故填places。 8．I’d like to have (dumpling) for supper. 【答案】dumplings 【详解】句意：晚餐我想吃饺子。dumpling“饺子”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填dumplings。 9．People now all like (nature) food. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：如今人们都喜欢天然的食物。nature“自然”，名词，修饰名词food用其形容词natural“自然的，天然的”。故填natural。 10．There are some large shopping (area) in Shenzhen. 【答案】areas 【详解】句意：深圳有一些大型购物区。area“地区”，名词。some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填area的复数形式areas。故填areas。 11．We can see many tall (build) in big cities. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：在大城市里我们可以看到许多高楼大厦。many后跟名词复数；build的名词为building，表示“建筑物”。故填buildings。 12．Lao She was a great Chinese writer in the (twenty) century. 【答案】 twentieth 【详解】句意：老舍是二十世纪伟大的中国作家。由“the”和所给词twenty可知，此空填序数词， twentieth第二十。故填twentieth。 13．To my surprise, more and more (visit) came to Xi’an during May Day holidays than last year. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：让我惊讶的是，在五一假期来西安的游客比去年多。空处作主语，需用名词visitor“游客”，可数名词；more and more后跟可数名词复数。故填visitors。 14．Betty hopes to give her father an (usual) gift on his fifty-first birthday. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：贝蒂希望在她父亲五十一岁生日时送给他一份不寻常的礼物。根据“Betty hopes to give her father an…(usual) gift on his fifty-first birthday.”可知，此处应是不寻常的礼物，应用形容词usual的反义词unusual修饰名词gift，表示“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 15．There are many (tour) coming here to spend their holidays. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：有许多游客要来这里度假。根据“coming here to spend their holidays”可知，游客要来度假，tourist“游客”，根据“many”可知，空处使用名词复数。故填tourists。 16．Jack thinks Chinese food is as good as (west) food. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：杰克认为中国食物和西方食物一样好吃。west“西方”。根据“food”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词food，即western“西方的”。故填western。 17．I advise you not to show anything (person) on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何个人信息，因为这可能会造成麻烦。空前是不定代词anything，空处填形容词修饰不定代词，person的形容词是personal“个人的”。故填personal。 18．The happy farmer and his wife walked (cross) the field slowly in the sunset. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：这位快乐的农民和他的妻子在夕阳下慢慢地步行穿过田野。walk across“步行穿过”，固定词组。故填across。 19．You can hardly find the (history) site because it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：你很难找到那个历史遗迹，因为它在一家服装店和一家面包店下面。根据“site”和提示词汇可知，此处是你很难找到那个历史遗迹，空处需填形容词，history的形容词historical符合语境。historical site“历史古迹”。故填historical。 20．Some volunteers are going to clean up the (centre) park. Let’s join them. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：一些志愿者将要清理中央公园。让我们加入他们。根据“park”和提示词汇可知，此处是中央公园，名词park前需填形容词，作定语，central“中心的”为centre的形容词。故填central。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Our school will move to a new (地点) next year. 【答案】spot 【详解】句意：我们学校明年将搬到一个新地方。spot“地点”，可数名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填spot。 22．Students from Drama club (设计) the play and practiced it by themselves. 【答案】designed 【详解】句意：戏剧俱乐部的学生设计了这出戏，并亲自练习。根据“and practiced”和汉语提示可知，句子缺少谓语，and连接并列关系，practiced为动词过去式，时态为一般过去时，空处需填与practiced并列的动词过去式， designed“设计”符合题意。故填designed。 23．For some children, being (成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. 【答案】adults 【详解】句意：对一些孩子来说，长大成人是世界上最酷的事情。adult“成年人”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填adults。 24．Chinese built the Great Wall a long time ago with bricks and (石头). 【答案】stones 【详解】句意：中国人很久以前就用砖和石头建造了长城。结合句意和汉语提示可知，stone“石头，石子”，符合语境，根据“with bricks and”可知，此处指用砖块和石头修建长城，应该使用复数形式。故填stones。 25．A good education can be the (门户) to success. 【答案】gateway 【详解】句意：良好的教育可以是通往成功的门户。结合句意和汉语提示可知，gateway“门户”，符合语境，此处是名词作表语。故填gateway。 26．We all know the Earth moves from the west to the (东). 【答案】east 【详解】句意：我们都知道地球是从西向东移动的。east“东方”，名词。故填east。 27．What does the supermarket provide (顾客) with? 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：超市为顾客提供什么？customer“顾客”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填customers。 28．I (推荐) you visit the Summer Palace in Beijing. 【答案】recommend 【详解】句意：我推荐你去参观北京的颐和园。此句时态为一般现在时，横线处做谓语，“I”作主语，谓语动词用原形，recommend推荐。故填recommend。 29．To me, skating is more important than anything (别的) in the world. 【答案】else 【详解】句意：对我来说，滑冰比世界上其他任何东西都重要。else“别的”，‌else修饰不定代词时，必须放在代词之后。故填else。 30．Exercises of this kind are very (广受欢迎的). 【答案】popular 【详解】句意：这种运动很受欢迎。结合提示词“广受欢迎的”和“are”可知，这里要填一个形容词“popular广受欢迎的”，作表语。故填popular。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．如果你迷路了，可以求助于警察。 If you , you can ask the policemen for help. 【答案】 get lost 【详解】迷路：get lost，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填get；lost。 32．如果他一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。 If he in one go, the wish will . 【答案】 blows out all the candles come true 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处if引导条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，blow out“熄灭”，动词短语，从句主语he为第三人称单数形式，因此动词应用三单形式blows；all the candles“所有的蜡烛”；come true“实现”，动词短语，will后加动词原形。故填blows out all the candles；come true。 33．在这个十字路口左拐，钟楼就在你面前。 Turn left at this crossing and you can find the Bell Tower is you. 【答案】 in front of 【详解】“in front of”表示“在……前面”，符合句意，故填in；front；of。 34．他们举行了一分钟的默哀，以纪念在灾难中帮助他人的英雄们。 They held a minute of silence the heroes who helped others during the disaster. 【答案】 in memory of 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“以纪念”，用in memory of，介词短语作状语。故填in；memory；of。 35．下周他们将去拜访他们的祖父母。 They visit their grandparents next week. 【答案】 are going to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“将去”，设空处为三个空，根据“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为“am/is/are+going+to+动词原形”，主语为“They”，be动词用are。故填are；going；to。 36．下周末去西安旅行怎么样？ a trip to Xi’an next weekend? 【答案】 What/How about 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“……怎么样”；what/how about…“……怎么样”，句首首字母大写。故填What/How；about。 37．我们可以从京剧里了解一些中国历史。 We can some Chinese history from the Beijing Opera. 【答案】 learn/know about 【详解】“了解”是“learn/know about”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填learn/know；about。 38．很多学生坐地铁去上学。 students take the subway to school. 【答案】A number of/Many/A lot of/Lots of 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“很多”；可以用a number of/many/a lot of/lots of表示，在该句中修饰可数名词复数，句首首字母大写。故填A number of/Many/A lot of/Lots of。 39．在17 世纪时，中国人才把菠萝从巴西引进到中国。 , Chinese people brought pineapples from Brazil to China. 【答案】 In the 17th/seventeenth century 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“在17世纪时”，in the 17th/seventeenth century“在17世纪时”，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In；the；17th/seventeenth；century。 40．在深圳，南头古城是一个必须去看的景点。 Nantou Ancient City in Shenzhen is . 【答案】 a must-see attraction 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一个必须去看的景点”，a must-see attraction意为“一个必须看的景点”，must-see相当于形容词，修饰名词attraction。故填a；must-see；attraction。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in many countries. Here’s a list of countries below. In Brazil, students 41 (usual) wear uniforms in private schools. But in public schools, students don’t need 42 (wear) uniforms although they might have one. 43 general, the uniforms are a pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed (印) on it. School uniforms 44 (use) in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms with the color as a symbol of grade level. 45 (child) also wear scarves because 46 (their) are young pioneers. Japan 47 (introduce) school uniforms in the late 19th century. Today school uniforms are very common in Japan. Many boys wear white shirts, short pants and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a gray pleated (打褶的) skirt and 48 white blouse. In Singapore, all students must wear uniforms. Though the colors are 49 (differently) from school to school, the normal uniform for boys is shorts or long pants, with a shirt (often white), while girls wear white dress 50 skirts. 【答案】 41．usually 42．to wear 43．In 44．are used 45．Children 46．they 47．introduced 48．a 49．different 50．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生的校服情况，主要包括校服的样式、颜色等。 41．句意：在巴西，学生通常在私立学校穿校服。此处用副词修饰动词wear，故填usually。 42．句意：但是在公立学校，学生不需要穿校服，尽管他们可能有。need to do sth.需要做某事。故填to wear。 43．句意：一般来说，校服是一条蓝色裤子和一件印有学校标志的白色T恤。in general意为“大体上，总体而言”，固定短语。并且位于句子开头，in的首字母需大写。故填In。 44．句意：校服在古巴被使用。主语“School uniforms”与“use“之间为被动关系，表示“校服被使用”，且主语为复数形式，表示客观情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are used。 45．句意：孩子们也戴围巾，因为他们是少先队员。根据空后的“wear”可知，此处填child的复数形式。且位于句子开头，首字母需要大写。故填Children。 46．句意：孩子们也戴围巾，因为他们是少先队员。空处是原因状语从句的主语，所以用主格代词，故填 they。 47．句意：日本在19世纪晚期引进了校服。根据时间状语 “in the late 19th century”可知，此处表示一般过去时，故填 introduced。 48．句意：女生的制服可能包括一条灰色的百褶裙和一件白色的衬衫。此处表示一件白色衬衫，表泛指，且 white是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用冠词a。故填a。 49．句意：虽然颜色因学校而异，但男生的正常制服是短裤或长裤，配一件衬衫(通常是白色)，而女生则穿白色连衣裙或短裙。根据空前的 are可知，此处作表语，故填形容词。 be different from表示“不同于……”，固定短语。故填different。 50．句意：虽然颜色因学校而异，但男生的正常制服是短裤或长裤，配一件衬衫(通常是白色)，而女生则穿白色连衣裙或短裙。此处表示选择，意为“或者”，应用or。故填or。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Greg, How are things with you? Here everything is so great! This is my second week in the US, and I have already visited many places! They were all 51 (crowd) when I got there. Los Angeles is the second 52 (large) city in the US. It’s just smaller than New York City. There I visited Universal Studios Hollywood. It was close 53 my hotel, so I went there 54 (two). I liked King Kong 360 3-D best. There are two large screens. I watched a really wonderful show! I also walked along the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Some street 55 (perform) showed their talents there. All the shows were pretty wonderful. After staying in Los Angeles for some days, I came to Colorado. I visited the Grand Canyon (大峡谷). I walked on the Grand Canyon Skywalk, a bridge with a glass walkway. Everybody shouted 56 they walked on it! The Grand Canyon is a super large canyon, so I spent three days 57 (visit) it. I got up early every day because it was already 38℃! But it wasn’t as 58 (hot) as Death Valley. 59 (lucky), I came back from Death Valley and I didn’t see any scary animals, snakes, for example. I will visit San Francisco next week and I can’t wait 60 (find) more fun! Daniel 【答案】 51．crowded 52．largest 53．to 54．twice 55．performers 56．when 57．visiting 58．hot 59．Luckily 60．to find 【导语】本文是丹尼尔给格雷格写的一封信，信中介绍了丹尼尔在美国的生活。 51．句意：当我到那里时，那里挤满了人。根据“They were all...”可知，此处要用形容词crowded“拥挤的”作表语。故填crowded。 52．句意：洛杉矶是美国第二大城市。根据“Los Angeles is the second...”可知，此处指“第二大”，要用形容词最高级形式。故填largest。 53．句意：它离我住的旅馆很近，所以我去了两次。本题考查close to“接近”，表示“距离近”。故填to。 54．句意：它离我住的旅馆很近，所以我去了两次。根据“so I went there...”可知，此处指“两次”。故填twice。 55．句意：一些街头艺人在那里展示了他们的才华。根据“Some street...”可知，此处应用名词作主语，被some修饰，此处应用可数名词performer“表演者”的复数形式。故填performers。 56．句意：当他们走在上面时，每个人都大喊大叫！根据“Everybody shouted...they walked on it!”可知，此处指“走在上面时”，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 57．句意：大峡谷是一个超级大的峡谷，所以我花了三天的时间去参观。根据“so I spent three days...”可知，本题考查spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填visiting。 58．句意：但没有死亡谷那么热。be动词was后接形容词，as...as“和……一样”，是同级比较，应用形容词原级。故填hot。 59．句意：幸运的是，我从死亡谷回来，没有看到任何可怕的动物，比如蛇。根据“I came back from Death Valley and I didn’t see any scary animals, snakes, for example.”可知，此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。 60．句意：下周我将去旧金山，我迫不及待地想找到更多的乐趣！根据“I can’t wait”可知，本题考查can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待要做某事”。故填to find。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $