06-Unit 5 Period 4 Reading for Writing-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件(人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕“语言学习中的问题与策略”核心主题，以四位学生关于英语学习困难的在线帖子为精读语篇，通过“主旨大意→细节理解→语法填空”的递进活动导入，搭建从语篇理解到语言知识内化的学习支架，衔接词汇、语法与语用技能，帮助学生系统掌握英语学习策略。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，采用“问题驱动-知识讲解-应用实践”任务链。如创意课堂中“struggle”“demand”等词汇结合读后续写动作描写和应用文写作实例，语法部分通过“the+比较级...the+比较级...”等结构训练逻辑表达，课堂微练的小短文写作整合所学句型解决实际问题。这既提升学生语言运用与自主学习能力，也为教师提供可直接使用的分层教学活动，提高课堂效率。

UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 1 Period 4 Reading for Writing 2 1 精读课文 语篇理解 2 自查语基 知能落实 3 创意课堂 点面突破 4 课堂微练 即时检验 3 PART 01 精读课文 语篇理解 4 What does the passage mainly talk about?( ) A.Some ways of how to learn Chinese well. B.Some tips on how to learn Chinese well. C.Four online posts about how to learn English well. D.The biggest problems with learning English． √ 返回导航 5 1.In which aspect does Liu Wen have trouble in？( ) A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Reading. D.Writing. 2.What advice does Jia Xin give？( ) A.Singing English songs. B.Watching English movies. C.Making friends with native speakers. D.Listening to English radio programmes. √ √ 返回导航 6 3.What is Jia Xin's problem？( ) A.How to be polite in English. B.How to remember English words. C.How to improve his listening skill. D.How to communicate with native speakers. 4.Whose biggest problem is “How to remember and use the new vocabulary？”( ) A.Liu Wen. B.Wang Le. C.Li Rui. D.Jia Xin. √ √ 返回导航 7 Chinese students 1._________ are learning English often meet with some problems. Liu Wen used to get high marks 2.____ now he is having much trouble with his listening. Jia Xin suggests that Liu Wen 3.________________（listen） to English radio programmes to improve his listening. However, Jia Xin is also confused about how to be polite in English. For example, he can't decide whether 4._______（say） “Open the window, please！” or “Would you mind 5.________（open） the window, please？” Li Rui tells Jia Xin how that/who but （should） listen to say opening 返回导航 8 to be polite in English all 6.________（depend） on who you are talking to. If your relationship is close and you are 7._______（equal）, you only need a few words to bridge 8.____ gap between you. If you are talking to someone who isn't very close to you, you must make your request 9._______（long）. If you are talking to someone senior to you, you must be very polite. But vocabulary is Li Rui's biggest problem. She can't remember so many new words and how to use them 10._________（proper）. Therefore, she also needs help. depends equals the longer properly 返回导航 PART 02 自查语基 知能落实 10 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．tongue n.　　　　　 A．内裤；短裤；裤子 2．semester n. B．舌头；语言 3．pants n. C．学期 答案：1～3.BCA 返回导航 11 Ⅱ.核心词汇 ·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.power ________ 权力斗争 2.the ______ tank of a car 汽车的油箱 3.take the ________ 乘坐地铁 4.a new __________ 一个新公寓 5._____ one's pardon 恳求某人的原谅 6.income _____ 收入差距 7.enlarge one's ___________ 扩大某人的词汇量 struggle petrol subway apartment beg gap vocabulary 返回导航 12 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1.______ ［ˈi:kwəl］ n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的→equally adv.相同地，同样地;相等地;公平地→equality n.平等;相等 2.________ ［dIˈmɑːnd］ n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的；苛刻的 3.___________ ［dIˈskrIpʃn］ n.描写（文字）；形容→describe vt.描述;形容;描绘；描写 4.______ ［rIˈleIt］ vt.联系;讲述→related adj.相关的;有联系的→relation n.关系；联系 equal demand description relate 返回导航 13 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1.Reading books broadened my horizons and gave me a different _____________（看法） on my own world. 2._______________（和……相比） maths, I have a preference for Chinese. 3.I am ______________（考虑） majoring in French at university. point of view Compared with thinking about 返回导航 14 4.Whether their wedding party will be held in the open air tomorrow ________________（取决于） the weather. 5.You should write down all the information __________（与……相关） the coming art exhibition. depends on/upon related to 返回导航 15 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1.the+比较级...，the+比较级... It was exercise for the brain;_____________________________（我对一门语言了解得越多）, _____________________________（我的大脑就越发达）. the more I learnt of a language the more my brain would grow 2.have sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事” Don't you like to __________________（让别人告诉） you if the pants look good or not? have somebody tell 返回导航 16 3.“have trouble with...”意为“在……方面有困难” I used to get high marks in English, but now _________________________________________（我在听力上有很大的困难）.（Para.2） I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening 4.动词-ing短语作主语 ___________________________________（收听英语广播节目） helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk.（Para.3） ［分析］ 此句中还含有how引导的______从句。 Listening to English radio programmes 宾语 返回导航 17 5.what引导宾语从句 I also repeat ____________（我听到的内容） to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.（Para.3） ［分析］ 此句中还含有动词不定式短语作______状语。 what I hear 目的 6.if引导条件状语从句 But ________________________（如果我在和某人交谈） who isn't very close to me， I must make my request longer.（Para.4） ［分析］ 此句中还含有who引导的______从句。 if I'm talking to someone 定语 返回导航 18 7.“疑问词+to do”结构 I can't keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can't remember ___________________________（如何恰当地运用它们）.（Para.4） how to use them all properly 返回导航 19 PART 03 创意课堂 点面突破 20 1 struggle n.& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）When I started studying German, it was a struggle. 当我开始学习德语时，那是一件困难的事。 返回导航 21 ②（译林必修一U4）They say that she has struggled with eating problems for a long time. 他们说她与饮食问题斗争了很长时间。 struggle for... 努力争取……；为……而斗争 struggle against/with...与……做斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事；挣扎做某事 struggle to one's feet某人挣扎着站起来 返回导航 22 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）We have to struggle ____________ all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. （2）In the dark forest, Jane was frightened but she struggled ________（keep） calm. （3）The debate team is struggling ____ a spot in the national competition. against/with to keep for （4）尽管受伤严重，露西挣扎着站起来，一瘸一拐地向入口走去。 Despite the serious injury，Lucy ___________________ and limped to the entrance. ［读后续写之动作描写］ struggled to her feet 返回导航 23 2 equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.同样的；能胜任的 v.比得上；（大小等）等于 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）Our relationship is close and we're equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. 我们关系亲密，并且彼此平等，所以我只需要说几个字就能消除我们之间的距离。 返回导航 24 （1）_____________________________________________________________________________________________ （2）be equal to等于；胜任；赶得上 be equal to （doing） sth.胜任（做）某事 （3）equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地 equality n.平等；相等；均等 返回导航 25 【单句语法填空/语段写作】 （1）________ important is that we should pay attention to ________ between men and women.（equal） Equally equality （2）我推荐汤姆做你的助教。没人在英语口语方面比得上他。另外，他的交流能力无与伦比。总之，我深信他能胜任这个职位。 I recommend Tom to be your teaching assistant. Nobody ___________________________. Besides，his communication skills _____________________________. All in all，I am greatly convinced that _____________________________.［应用文写作之推荐信］ equals him in spoken English have no equal/are without equal he can be equal to the position 返回导航 26 3 demand n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问 【经典例句】 ①The school cafeteria adjusted the menu to satisfy students' demands for diverse and healthy food. 学校食堂调整了菜单，以满足学生对多样化且健康食物的需求。 返回导航 27 ②The demand for sustainable and eco-friendly products is on the rise among consumers. 消费者对可持续和环保产品的需求正在上升。 （1）be in （great） demand有（迫切）需求；需求（很大） the demand for sth.对某物的需求 meet/satisfy one's demands满足某人的需求 （2）demand （of sb.） to do sth.要求（某人）做某事 demand that...（should） do...要求……做…… （3）demanding adj.要求高的；苛刻的；费力的 返回导航 28 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）Nowadays science graduates are ___ greater demand because advanced science has created more ___________（demand） jobs. （2）My father came down and demanded _________（know） what was going on.［读后续写之动作描写］ in demanding to know （3）这位老师要求学生们准时到校。 →________________________________________________________________ →________________________________________________________ The teacher demands that the students （should）go to school on time. The teacher demands of the students to go to school on time. 返回导航 29 4 description n.描写（文字）；形容 【经典例句】The book provided a detailed description of the historical events that took place during that period. 这本书提供了那个时期发生的历史事件的详细描述。 （1）beyond description 无法形容；难以描述 give a description of...描写/描述…… （2）describe vt.描述；形容；描绘；描写 describe...as...把……描述成…… 返回导航 30 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）For many years, Russell refused to talk about what happened that morning, describing it simply ___ “hell”. （2）The beautiful sight of Mount Huang is ________ description. （3）__________（describe） as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth's gravity. as beyond Described （4）听说您对传统医学感兴趣，我写信给您详细描述一下。 Hearing that you are interested in traditional medicine, ___________________________________________．［应用文写作之介绍信］ I am writing to give you a detailed description 返回导航 31 5 relate vt.联系；讲述 【经典例句】He tried to relate his personal experiences to the topic we were discussing in class. 他试图将他的个人经历与我们在课堂上讨论的话题联系起来。 返回导航 32 （1）relate...to... 把……和……联系起来 relate to与……相关；涉及；谈到；产生共鸣 （2）related adj.相关的；有联系的 be （closely） related to... 与……（紧密）相关 unrelated adj.不相关的 （3）relation n.关系；联系 in relation to涉及；关于 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）The position calls for _______（relate） experience in the field and good skills at using computers. （2）What he says bears no ________（relate） to what he does. related relation （3）我们将讨论这个问题,因为它与我们的具体情况有关。 →We shall discuss the problem ______________________________. （relate vt.） →We shall discuss the problem ________________________________ ___________. （related adj.） as it relates to our specific case because it is related to our specific case 返回导航 34 6 the+比较级...， the+比较级... 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow. 这是在锻炼我的大脑；我对一门语言了解得越多,我的大脑就越发达。 （1）“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”，表示后者随前者的变化而变化，前边的“the +比较级”相当于if条件句，后边的“the+比较级”相当于主句； （2）在意义明确的情况下,主从句都可以有所省略,特别是在谚语、俗语中。 返回导航 35 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）The higher we climb up the mountain, the _______（thin） the air becomes. （2）The longer she waited, the ______________（patient） she became. thinner more impatient （3）我越往树林里走，我越感到害怕，我的心提到了嗓子眼。 ___________ I walked into the forest, ________________________, my heart pounding fast.［读后续写之心理描写］ The further the more frightened I felt 返回导航 36 7 have sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事” 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）Don't you like to have somebody tell you if the pants look good or not？ 难道你不喜欢让别人告诉你这条短裤是否好看吗？ 返回导航 37 have的结构还可以用于以下句型中： have sb./sth. doing sth.使某人/某物一直做某事 won't/can't have sb. doing sth.不能容忍某人做某事；不允许某人做某事 have sth. done请别人做某事；（主语）遭受了不好的事情；使某事被做 have sth. to do有事情要做 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）He had me ________（wait） for him for two hours， which made me annoyed. （2）I won't have you _________（speak） to your father like that in future. （3）Jack needs to have his apartment ________（repair）． waiting speaking repaired （4）我今晚不能和你一起去了，因为我有一些家务活要做。 I can't go with you tonight， for _____________ _________________．［应用文写作之道歉信］ I have some housework to do 返回导航 39 PART 04 课堂微练 即时检验 40 Ⅰ.品句填词 1.V__________ plays an important role in learning Chinese, helping express ideas and understand each other. 2.Human beings have been __________（斗争） against natural disasters for a better life. 3.His ________（要求） was that we should go to the training centre at once. 4.We are running out of ______（汽油）．We must find a gas station before it runs out. ocabulary struggling demand petrol 返回导航 41 5.A friend of mine noticed a guy wandering in the ________（地铁） station. 6.The designer invited me to his __________（公寓套房） to enjoy his new design. 7.We all have ______（相同的） chances of working and living in this country. 8.As is known to us，there is a generation g____ between the young and the old. subway apartment equal ap 返回导航 42 9.The lady gave a detailed ___________（描述） of the beautiful sights in the city. 10.The young artist ________（恳求） the local art gallery to give him a chance to display his paintings. description begged 返回导航 43 Ⅱ.词块运用 1.From my _____________（观点）, he is completely suitable for the position. 2.It is indeed difficult to ___________（适应） another country's customs. 3.They are ______________（考虑） moving to a bigger city for better opportunities. point of view get used to thinking about 返回导航 44 4.The success of the project ________________（取决于） the cooperation of all team members. 5.Outdoor activities are directly __________（与……相关） the teenagers' health, contributing to better eyesight and a positive attitude. depends on/upon related to 返回导航 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 Dear Li Lei, I am sorry to know that 1.______________________ ___________________________________（你在高中英语学习方面有困难；have trouble with...）. I can understand quite well that 2.________________________________________（不能赶上班里的其他同学；动词-ing短语作主语） worries you. I think the following tips definitely will be of some help. you have trouble with your English learning in senior high failing to keep up with others in your class 返回导航 46 To begin with, make the most of the time in class. Listen to the teachers carefully and pay special attention to 3._______________________________（老师们反复强调的东西;what引导宾语从句）. Moreover, take proper notes 4._____________________________________________（以便你不会遗漏任何重要细节；so that引导目的状语从句）. Most importantly, a positive attitude can make a difference.5.________________________ _____________________________（你越自信,你表现得就会越好；the+比较级...,the+比较级...） in your English learning. what the teachers stress repeatedly so that you won't leave out any important details The more confident you are, the better you will perform 返回导航 47 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Only by practicing a great deal can you have your English improved steadily. I believe your efforts will pay off. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 返回导航 48 $