Unit4-5词汇+语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

2025年秋译林版五年级英语上册Unit4-5词汇+语法专项训练 （Unit4: Hobbies；Unit5: What do they do?） 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 等级__________ 一、英汉互译 1. 弹钢琴 ____________________ 2. 一名警察 __________________ 3. 读故事 ____________________ 4. 在办公室工作 _______________ 5. 画画 ___________________ 6. 一名出租车司机 _____________ 7. 看电影 ____________________ 8. 帮助生病的人 ______________ 9. 做蛋糕 ____________________ 10. 种葡萄 ____________________ 11. play the guitar _________________ 12. a factory worker ________________ 13. collect stamps _________________ 14. a farm worker _________________ 15. fly kites ____________________ 16. write stories for kids ____________ 二、按要求写单词 1. piano（复数）_________________ 2. story（复数）_________________ 3. drive（职业名词）_______________ 4. farm（职业名词）______________ 5. have（第三人称单数）___________ 6. like（现在分词）_________________ 7. teach（第三人称单数）___________ 8. work（职业名词）_______________ 9. make（过去式）_________________ 10. sing（名词形式）________________ 11. dance（现在分词）______________ 12. policeman（复数）_______________ 13. she（形容词性物主代词）_________ 14. hobby（复数）__________________ 15. swim（动名词）_________________ 16. help（形容词）_________________ 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your hobby? —I like ______ pictures. A. draw B. drawing C. draws ( ) 2. My uncle is a ______. He ______ in a big hospital. A. doctor; works B. nurse; work C. farmer; works ( ) 3. —Does Yang Ling like ______ the piano? —Yes, she ______ it every evening. A. playing; play B. play; plays C. playing; plays ( ) 4. My mother is a ______. She makes delicious ______ for us every day. A. cook; food B. cooker; meals C. cook; meals ( ) 5. —What ______ your father and mother do? —They are both ______ . A. do; teacher B. does; teachers C. do; teachers ( ) 6. Mike ______ collecting stamps, but his sister ______ like it. A. likes; doesn’t B. like; don’t C. likes; don’t ( ) 7. My aunt is a writer. She ______ many interesting ______ for children. A. write; story B. writes; stories C. writes; story ( ) 8. —_____ your brother have any hobbies? —Yes, he likes ______ kites in the park. A. Do; fly B. Does; flying C. Does; fly ( ) 9. The old man is a ______. He grows a lot of ______ on his farm. A. farmer; grape B. farm; grapes C. farmer; grapes ( ) 10. Let’s ______ a cake for our grandma’s birthday. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 11. —What does your aunt do? —She’s a ______. She helps people in the ______. A. policewoman; office B. nurse; hospital C. teacher; factory ( ) 12. Both my parents ______ watching films. They often ______ to the cinema at weekends. A. like; go B. likes; goes C. like; goes ( ) 13. —Can you ______ English songs? —Yes, I can. And I want to ______ a music club. A. sing; join B. sing; joins C. sings; join ( ) 14. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 15. My cousin ______ a new hobby this term. He likes ______ basketball now. A. has; playing B. have; play C. has; play 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother ______ (like) ______ (play) football. He often ______ (play) it after school. 2. What ______ (do) your uncle ______ (do)? He ______ (be) a taxi driver. 3. Let’s ______ (make) a model plane together. My father ______ (teach) us how to do it. 4. Look! The girl ______ (dance) in the room. She ______ (be) good at dancing. 5. —______ (do) your mother like reading stories? —No, she ______ (like) ______ (cook) nice food. 6. His grandfather ______ (not work) now. He likes ______ (collect) old coins. 7. There ______ (be) three teachers and a student in the office. 8. She ______ (have) a lot of hobbies. She can ______ (sing) and ______ (draw) well. 9. My sister wants ______ (be) a writer. She ______ (write) a story every week. 10. —What are you doing? —I ______ (read) a storybook. It’s very interesting. 11. The policeman ______ (help) people every day. He is a ______ (help) man. 12. They ______ (not like) playing the piano, but they like ______ (listen) to music. 13. My father ______ (go) to work by bike every day. But he ______ (take) a bus yesterday. 14. ______ (not run) in the classroom. We must ______ (keep) quiet. 15. Both of them ______ (be) from Nanjing. They both ______ (like) swimming. 五、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. My h______ (爱好) is playing the g______ (吉他). I play it every day. 2. My father is a p______ (警察). He works in a p______ (警察局). 3. Let’s c______ (烹饪) dinner for our parents. They will be very h______ (开心的). 4. The w______ (工人) works in a big f______ (工厂) near our school. 5. She likes d______ (跳舞) and s______ (唱歌). She wants to be a singer. 6. My uncle is a f______ (渔民). He c______ (抓) fish in the river. 7. We like c______ (收集) s______ (邮票) in our free time. 8. The n______ (护士) helps the d______ (医生) look after sick people. 9. My grandma g______ (种) a lot of g______ (葡萄) in her garden. 10. He likes w______ (看) f______ (电影) with his family at weekends. 11. My aunt is a t______ (教师). She t______ (教) Maths in a primary school. 12. Don’t s______ (喊) in the library. We must be q______ (安静的). 13. His hobby is m______ (制作) m______ (模型) ships. They are very beautiful. 14. The d______ (司机) d______ (驾驶) the bus carefully every day. 15. She likes r______ (读) s______ (故事) before going to bed. 六、句型转换 1. My hobby is playing the piano.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your hobby? 2. My father is a factory worker.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father ______? 3. She likes reading storybooks.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ reading storybooks? 4. They have some nice stamps.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ ______ nice stamps. 5. I like flying kites in the park.（用he改写句子） ______ ______ ______ kites in the park. 6. My mother makes cakes for us.（改为同义句） My mother is ______ ______ making cakes for us. 7. He likes playing football. He likes playing basketball too.（合并为一句） He likes ______ playing football ______ playing basketball. 8. There is a book on the desk.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ ______ on the desk. 9. She can sing English songs well.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ English songs well. 10. My brother works in a hospital.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your brother ______? 11. We often watch films at weekends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you often ______ at weekends? 12. She has a new bike.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ a new bike? 13. The girl is good at dancing.（改为同义句） The girl ______ ______ ______ dancing. 14. Let’s go to the park.（改为否定句） ______ ______ go to the park. 15. I want to be a teacher.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you want to ______? 参考答案 一、1.play the piano 2.a policeman 3.read stories 4.work in an office 5.draw pictures 6.a taxi driver 7.watch films 8.help sick people 9.make cakes 10.grow grapes 11.弹吉他 12.一名工厂工人 13.收集邮票 14.一名农场工人 15.放风筝 16.给孩子们写故事 二、1.pianos 2.stories 3.driver 4.farmer 5.has 6.liking 7.teaches 8.worker 9.made 10.singer 11.dancing 12.policemen 13.her 14.hobbies 15.swimming 16.helpful 三、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 四、1.likes; playing; plays 2.does; do; is 3.make; teaches 4.is dancing; is 5.Does; likes; cooking 6.doesn’t work; collecting 7.are 8.has; sing; draw 9.to be; writes 10.am reading 11.helps; helpful 12.don’t like; listening 13.goes; took 14.Don’t run; keep 15.are; like 五、1.hobby; guitar 2.policeman; police station 3.cook; happy 4.worker; factory 5.dancing; singing 6.fisherman; catches 7.collecting; stamps 8.nurse; doctor 9.grows; grapes 10.watching; films 11.teacher; teaches 12.shout; quiet 13.making; model 14.driver; drives 15.reading; stories 六、1.What is 2.What does; do 3.Does; like 4.don’t have any 5.He likes flying 6.good at 7.both; and 8.are some books 9.can’t sing 10.Where does; work 11.What do; do 12.Does; have 13.does well in 14.Let’s not 15.What do; be 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $