北京卷（基础）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷

北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．What a big success the film ________ her novel is! A．based upon B．is based on C．bases on D．basing upon 2．—Tom, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day? —Unless humans ________ from cutting down trees from now on. A．will stop B．will be stopped C．are stopping D．are stopped 3．By the end of last year, the students ______ all the required courses for graduation. A．complete B．completed C．have completed D．had completed 4．______ pleasant weather we have these days in Shanghai! A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 5．______ of the three underground lines takes you to Shanghai Railway Station. A．None B．All C．Neither D．Both 6．He sings terribly. His dancing is even ______. A．more terrible B．more terribly C．terribly D．terrible 7．My aunt isn’t here. She ________ Beijing on business. She will be back in three days. A．went B．has gone to C．has been to D．will go to 8．_________ amazing film Inside Out 2 is! A．What a B．What an C．How D．What 9．The composition is good _________ its ending. A．expect B．except C．except for D．besides 10．This test is rather difficult, and it is ________ the abilities of most of the class. A．over B．beyond C．above D．within 11．Ms. Lee works tirelessly every day to ________ herself as a respected leader in the office. A．obtain B．pursue C．establish D．crisscross 12．Though he had a bad cold, he studied as ________ as other students. A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．more hardly 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely 13 spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching The Discovery and National Geographic Channels. The situation 14 when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later. This was my first time in the mountains. 15 , the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb one of the peaks. 16 the path was rough and steep, I still pushed myself to go faster and ended up 17 long before we got to the top. When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, 18 to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly 19 the fog, and the valley below unfolded in front of us. The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains. The next day we returned—my 20 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below. 13．A．stressed B．comfortable C．bored D．strange 14．A．changed B．remained C．worsened D．repeated 15．A．Undoubtedly B．Immediately C．Unnaturally D．Unfortunately 16．A．Unless B．While C．Until D．As 17．A．burning out B．turning out C．breaking out D．figuring out 18．A．expected B．managed C．offered D．learned 19．A．faded B．spread C．thickened D．lifted 20．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 Steamed stuffed buns (包子) are really popular in China. People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast. Lucy wants to make them for her family. Please help her pick three from the four pictures and make them match with the steps below. 21 Mix yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. After ten minutes, slowly pour the mix into the flour to make a dough (面团). 22 Cut up the vegetables and meat. Put all of them into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. Now mix everything together. 23 Cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and make them into balls with folds (褶皱) at the top. Prepare a pot of water to steam (蒸) the buns for about thirty minutes. Is that all? No! One more thing, when it’s finished, let the steamed stuffed buns in the pot and wait about five minutes before eating them. A． B． C． D． （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Sunday, June 8th I started to learn Chinese in middle school, but I didn’t do well then. As time passed, I began to fail to understand the Chinese lessons in high school because I didn’t know the important Chinese language basics. At that time, the Chinese language I learned was already HSK (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, 汉语水平考试) 3 and 4, but I never got to meet HSK 1 or 2. Luckily, after high school, I entered a college in China. The Chinese lesson here started with the basics, HSK 1 and 2. My Chinese teacher, Mr. Yang, taught us the basics I never knew before. The class was online, but it was enjoyable and interesting. Mr. Yang always asked us to take a picture of our Chinese character writing and send it to him so that he could correct the mistakes for us. The best part of this lesson was that if I had a question in class, I could ask him directly. Then he would discuss and explain the answer to the whole class. In fact, being focused (专注的) in class is the most important in learning Chinese. Chinese may be the hardest language to learn. But as the Chinese saying goes, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I believe with a lot of hard work and such kind teachers’ help, I will learn it well. 24．Which of the following belongs to Chinese language basics? A．HSK 3 and 4. B．HSK 1 and 2. C．HSK 3. D．HSK 4. 25．What is the most important in learning Chinese according to the writer? A．Discussing and explaining. B．Reading and writing. C．Correcting the mistakes. D．Being focused in class. 26．It can be inferred from the text that the writer must be ________. A．a foreign student B．a Chinese student C．a foreign teacher D．a Chinese teacher C Apple recently held a grand launch event (发布会) that drew global tech fans’ attention. The event was fast-paced and super engaging—short funny videos, witty remarks from the host, and lively daily-life scenes made the whole audience laugh and cheer. The highlight of the event was definitely the iPhone 17 series, especially the iPhone 17 Pro. Its new body uses a mix of aluminum (铝) and titanium (钛), which not only makes it super durable but also incredibly thin—only 5.6 mm, the slimmest iPhone ever! Powered by the new A19 Pro chip, it runs 40% faster than older models. Whether you’re playing big games or switching between multiple apps, it never lags. The 48-megapixel camera with 8x zoom is a game-changer too; it takes sharp photos even when you’re shooting faraway scenery or tiny details. Three new Apple watches also stole the show. The Series 11 gives you a detailed sleep score—it tracks deep sleep, light sleep and REM stages (快速眼动阶段), helping you fix your sleep habits. The Ultra 3 has an amazing 48-hour battery life, perfect for outdoor lovers like hikers or campers who don’t have easy access to chargers. The SE 3 is great for budget shoppers: it has useful health features like body temperature checks and doesn’t cost too much. The new AirPods Pro 3 is another hit. Its noise cancellation is twice as good as the old version—you can barely hear subway noise when listening to music. With noise reduction on, it lasts 8 hours straight. The new ear tips fit better and are soft, so they don’t hurt even after wearing them all day. Plus, they can check your heart rate with just a light touch. This event really showed Apple’s focus on user needs, and all the new products are totally worth waiting for. 27．What is the thickness of the iPhone 17 Pro? A．5.6 mm B．5.8 mm C．6.0 mm D．6.8 mm 28．Which is the correct order of the products introduced in the passage? A．AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches B．Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro C．iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3 D．iPhone 17 Pro→AirPods Pro 3→Apple watches 29．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to use Apple’s new products correctly. B．Apple’s launch event and its key new products. C．Why Apple’s products are loved by tech fans. D．The differences between old and new Apple products. D ①Before 4th May, China’s National Youth Day this year, great writer Mo Yan wrote a letter to young people. Here is a part of the letter: ②What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to share two stories of my childhood. They are about A BOOK that brought me knowledge and A MAN that brought me strength (意志力量). ③The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a tough life, and I had to drop out of school. Back then, children of my age were at school, learning and playing games together, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). The good thing is that I got a copy of the Xinhua Dictionary, and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which got me through the tough time and prepared me for my writing career. ④The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart (手推车) of grass. There were thick clouds overhead, the sky was getting dark, and a heavy storm was coming. The wind got stronger and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and couldn’t move. Grandpa, however, hung on to the handcart. It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover—he decided to fight against the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t move back and the handcart didn’t, either. Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart. ⑤So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a tough time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 30．What do we know about Mo Yan’s childhood? A．He led a life of luxury with his family. B．He didn’t like to play with other children. C．He got through the hard time by writing books. D．He learned most words from the Xinhua Dictionary. 31．What might Mo Yan think of his grandpa at the end of the day? A．He felt sorry for him. B．He was proud of him. C．He thought his grandpa was old. D．He thought his grandpa should love himself more. 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤ 33．What does Mo Yan want to tell young people through his letter? A．Now or never. B．Never give up. C．Nobody is perfect. D．Seeing is believing. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Uncle John, I apologize for not writing earlier and causing you to be worried. I am disappointed. I have failed my final-year exam though I studied so hard for it. Life is so unfair. Now I wonder if it is better for me to join the working world or to repeat my studies. Love, Fred Dear Fred, I am sorry to hear what you’re experiencing. But I have to be a little strict with you for your own good. I heard from your friends that you spent an awful lot of time on tennis and other sports. Don’t you think that may have had something to do with your failure? Your grades were already getting worse in your second year. That should have been a clear signal (信号) for you to re-look at your schedule (日程安排). Another thing is that I know you have a habit of not getting up until 10:00 am. You are oversleeping! Have you heard of the story of The Hare and the Tortoise? It’s only through consistent (始终如一的) hard work that the tortoise finally beats the hare. Right now, however, I am most disappointed with you over something else. How can you even think about not repeating your final year? That would be another mistake and I will not allow you to do it. You must forget the past and start all over again from the beginning. You have been given a second chance and not everyone gets the second chance like this. Take it and show what you are really made of. If you-can show such determination (决心) in sports, you can show even greater courage in your studies. We all make mistakes in life. The biggest would be not to try to correct them. Uncle John 34．What happened to Fred? 35．What caused Fred’s problem according to Uncle John? 36．What was Uncle John’s suggestion at the end of the letter? 37．Do you agree with Uncle John’s opinion? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．保护环境是我们每个人应尽的义务，建设绿色家园需要我们每个人的参与。假设你是李华，近期，你参加了学校开展的“环保小卫士”社区实践活动。请你根据以下提示，以“________ have/ has made our community greener”为题，写一篇短文在英语活动课上和大家分享。 写作要求： 1.补全标题，包含所有提示要点； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．父母不仅是我们最亲近的人，也是我们人生道路上第一导师。为了鼓励同学们主动与父母沟通，积极构建良好亲子关系，学校将举行主题为“Shall we talk?”的英语演讲活动，请你根据以下提示内容，完成演讲稿的写作。内容包括： 1. 亲子沟通的重要性； 2. 介绍你和父母日常沟通的方法（至少两个）； 3. 号召大家多与父母沟通。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： communicate v. 沟通      relationship n. 关系 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents. __________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．What a big success the film ________ her novel is! A．based upon B．is based on C．bases on D．basing upon 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去分词作定语 【详解】句意：基于她小说的这部电影是一个巨大的成功！ 考查非谓语动词作定语。based upon以……为基础，过去分词；is based on以……为基础，谓语动词被动形式；bases on以……为基础，动词第三人称单数形式；basing upon以……为基础，现在分词。根据“What a big success the film…her novel is”可知，base与film之间是被动关系，因此使用过去分词形式based upon作后置定语，修饰film，意为“基于”。故选A。 2．—Tom, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day? —Unless humans ________ from cutting down trees from now on. A．will stop B．will be stopped C．are stopping D．are stopped 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、条件状语从句的主将从现、unless引导条件状语从句 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你认为雨林有一天会从地球上消失吗？——除非人类从现在起被阻止砍伐树木。 考查时态和语态。“humans”与“stop”之间为动宾关系，人类“被阻止”砍伐树木，需用被动语态；句子为unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句隐含将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。 3．By the end of last year, the students ______ all the required courses for graduation. A．complete B．completed C．have completed D．had completed 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示过去的过去 【详解】句意：到去年年底为止，学生们已经完成了所有毕业所需的课程。 考查过去完成时态。by the end of last year是过去完成时的标志，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。故选D。 4．______ pleasant weather we have these days in Shanghai! A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】what、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这些天上海的天气多好啊！ 考查感叹句。What用于修饰不可数名词；What a用于修饰可数名词单数，且冠词后的词需以辅音因素开头；How用于修饰形容词或副词；What an用于修饰可数名词单数，且冠词后的词需以元音因素开头。“weather”是不可数名词，需用“What”引导感叹句，结构为“What +形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。 5．______ of the three underground lines takes you to Shanghai Railway Station. A．None B．All C．Neither D．Both 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】none、both/all/none、代词辨析 【详解】句意：三条地铁线路中没有一条能带你去上海火车站。 考查代词辨析。None三者或三者以上都不；All三者或三者以上都；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据“of the three underground lines”可知，这里是在三者之中进行选择，且根据句意可知，此处表达的是“三条地铁线路中没有一条能带你去上海火车站”，所以应该用None。故选A。 6．He sings terribly. His dancing is even ______. A．more terrible B．more terribly C．terribly D．terrible 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】形容词作表语、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：他唱歌不好听，他跳舞甚至更糟糕。 考查形容词的比较级。more terrible更糟糕的，terrible的比较级；more terribly更糟糕地，terribly的比较级；terribly糟糕地，副词原级；terrible糟糕的，形容词原级。根据“He sings terribly. His dancing is even…”及结合选项可知，他的跳舞甚至更糟糕。后半句“is”为系动词，需用形容词作表语，且“even”表示递进，需用比较级形式。故选A。 7．My aunt isn’t here. She ________ Beijing on business. She will be back in three days. A．went B．has gone to C．has been to D．will go to 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：我的阿姨不在这里。她已经去北京出差了。她将在三天后回来。 考查动词的时态。went去，过去式；has gone to已经去了某地（未回）；has been to曾经去过某地（已回）；will go to将去。根据“My aunt isn’t here. She...Beijing on business. She will be back in three days.”可知，她目前不在且未返回，此处应用现在完成时中的has gone to。故选B。 8．_________ amazing film Inside Out 2 is! A．What a B．What an C．How D．What 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：Inside Out 2 是一部多么令人惊叹的电影啊！ 考查感叹句。What a+辅音开头形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）；What an+元音开头形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）；How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）；What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）。本句中film是可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，应用What an。故选B。 9．The composition is good _________ its ending. A．expect B．except C．except for D．besides 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】except for、介词短语、表示“除……以外” 【详解】句意：这篇作文除了结尾之外都很好。 考查介词短语。expect期待、预料，动词；except除……之外，侧重同类事物；except for除……之外，侧重不同类事物；besides除……之外还有。根据“The composition”和“its ending”可知，“作文”与“结尾”是整体与局部的关系，且“作文”和“结尾”不属于同类事物，需用except for。故选C。 10．This test is rather difficult, and it is ________ the abilities of most of the class. A．over B．beyond C．above D．within 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】beyond、介词辨析 【详解】句意：这次考试相当难，超出了班上大多数同学的能力范围。 考查介词辨析。over在……上方；beyond超出；above在……之上；within在……之内。根据“This test is rather difficult”可知，考试难度超出了多数同学的能力，应用beyond。故选B。 11．Ms. Lee works tirelessly every day to ________ herself as a respected leader in the office. A．obtain B．pursue C．establish D．crisscross 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】establish、动词辨析 【详解】句意：李女士每天都不知疲倦地工作，以在办公室树立自己作为受人尊敬的领导者的形象。 考查动词辨析。obtain获得；pursue追求；establish树立；crisscross纵横交错。根据“herself as a respected leader”可知，此处强调“确立或树立形象”，establish最符合语境。故选C。 12．Though he had a bad cold, he studied as ________ as other students. A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．more hardly 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、副词修饰动词、as+副词原级+as 【详解】句意：尽管他患了重感冒，但他和其他学生一样努力学习。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；harder更努力（比较级）；hard努力地；more hardly语法错误（hardly本身为否定副词，无比较级形式）。根据句型 “as...as” 可知，此处需用原级副词修饰动词studied。表示“努力学习”应使用副词hard。故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely 13 spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching The Discovery and National Geographic Channels. The situation 14 when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later. This was my first time in the mountains. 15 , the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb one of the peaks. 16 the path was rough and steep, I still pushed myself to go faster and ended up 17 long before we got to the top. When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, 18 to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly 19 the fog, and the valley below unfolded in front of us. The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains. The next day we returned—my 20 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below. 13．A．stressed B．comfortable C．bored D．strange 14．A．changed B．remained C．worsened D．repeated 15．A．Undoubtedly B．Immediately C．Unnaturally D．Unfortunately 16．A．Unless B．While C．Until D．As 17．A．burning out B．turning out C．breaking out D．figuring out 18．A．expected B．managed C．offered D．learned 19．A．faded B．spread C．thickened D．lifted 20．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者原本喜欢宅家，但在朋友劝说下前往落基山脉旅行，爬山虽遇困难，但山顶美景让其期待下次旅行。 13．句意：我感到非常舒服，可以好几个星期甚至几个月不出门，待在故乡，有时甚至待在街区里。 stressed有压力的；comfortable舒服的；bored无聊的；strange奇怪的。根据“I used to be a homebody”可知，作者过去是一个喜欢待在家里的人，因此对于待在故乡或街区感到舒服。故选B。 14．句意：一天，我最好的朋友大卫冲进我的房间，说服我和他一起去落基山脉旅行，情况发生了变化。 changed改变；remained保持；worsened恶化；repeated重复。根据“talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains”可知，作者原本是一个喜欢待在家里的人，但在朋友的劝说下，决定一起去旅行，因此情况发生了变化。故选A。 15．句意：不幸的是，大部分时间天气都是雾蒙蒙的，我们爬得越高，能见度就越低。 Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；Immediately立即地；Unnaturally不自然地；Unfortunately不幸地。根据“the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see”可知，天气雾蒙蒙的，能见度低，这对于爬山来说是不幸的。故选D。 16．句意：虽然山路崎岖陡峭，但我仍然催促自己走得更快，结果在我们到达山顶之前很久就筋疲力尽了。 Unless除非；While虽然；Until直到；As随着。根据“the path was rough and steep”和“I still pushed myself to go faster”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，因此用while引导让步状语从句。故选B。 17．句意：虽然山路崎岖陡峭，但我仍然催促自己走得更快，结果在我们到达山顶之前很久就筋疲力尽了。 burning out筋疲力尽；turning out结果是；breaking out爆发；figuring out想出。根据“I still pushed myself to go faster”可知，作者催促自己走得更快，因此很快就筋疲力尽了。故选A。 18．句意：我感到非常失望，因为在整个爬山过程中，我一直期待着能从上面看到风景，也许还能拍些照片。 expected期待；managed设法做到；offered提供；learned学习。根据“to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos”可知，作者期待着能从上面看到风景并拍照。故选A。 19．句意：我们在山顶上待了几个小时，决定返回，这时风突然吹散了雾，下面的山谷展现在我们面前。 faded褪色；spread传播；thickened变厚；lifted举起，消散。根据“the valley below unfolded in front of us”可知，山谷展现在作者面前，说明雾被吹散了。故选D。 20．句意：第二天我们返回时，我的腿疼得厉害，几乎走不动了。 arms胳膊；legs腿；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“I could hardly walk”可知，作者几乎走不动了，因此是腿疼得厉害。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 Steamed stuffed buns (包子) are really popular in China. People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast. Lucy wants to make them for her family. Please help her pick three from the four pictures and make them match with the steps below. 21 Mix yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. After ten minutes, slowly pour the mix into the flour to make a dough (面团). 22 Cut up the vegetables and meat. Put all of them into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. Now mix everything together. 23 Cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and make them into balls with folds (褶皱) at the top. Prepare a pot of water to steam (蒸) the buns for about thirty minutes. Is that all? No! One more thing, when it’s finished, let the steamed stuffed buns in the pot and wait about five minutes before eating them. A． B． C． D． 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】食物、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了包子的制作过程。 21．根据“Mix yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. After ten minutes, slowly pour the mix into the flour to make a dough”可知在一个小碗里混合酵母和糖。把一些温水倒入混合物中。十分钟后，将混合物慢慢倒入面粉中，做成面团，图片C符合段意。故选C。 22．根据“Cut up the vegetables and meat. Put all of them into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. Now mix everything together.”可知把蔬菜和肉切碎。把它们都放进一个大碗里。加入你喜欢的调味料。现在把所有东西混合在一起，图片A符合段意。故选A。 23．根据“Cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and make them into balls with folds (褶皱) at the top. Prepare a pot of water to steam (蒸) the buns for about thirty minutes.”可知把大面团切成小块。然后将混合物填满，做成顶部有褶皱的球。准备一壶水，把面包蒸大约三十分钟，图片B符合段意。故选B。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Sunday, June 8th I started to learn Chinese in middle school, but I didn’t do well then. As time passed, I began to fail to understand the Chinese lessons in high school because I didn’t know the important Chinese language basics. At that time, the Chinese language I learned was already HSK (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, 汉语水平考试) 3 and 4, but I never got to meet HSK 1 or 2. Luckily, after high school, I entered a college in China. The Chinese lesson here started with the basics, HSK 1 and 2. My Chinese teacher, Mr. Yang, taught us the basics I never knew before. The class was online, but it was enjoyable and interesting. Mr. Yang always asked us to take a picture of our Chinese character writing and send it to him so that he could correct the mistakes for us. The best part of this lesson was that if I had a question in class, I could ask him directly. Then he would discuss and explain the answer to the whole class. In fact, being focused (专注的) in class is the most important in learning Chinese. Chinese may be the hardest language to learn. But as the Chinese saying goes, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I believe with a lot of hard work and such kind teachers’ help, I will learn it well. 24．Which of the following belongs to Chinese language basics? A．HSK 3 and 4. B．HSK 1 and 2. C．HSK 3. D．HSK 4. 25．What is the most important in learning Chinese according to the writer? A．Discussing and explaining. B．Reading and writing. C．Correcting the mistakes. D．Being focused in class. 26．It can be inferred from the text that the writer must be ________. A．a foreign student B．a Chinese student C．a foreign teacher D．a Chinese teacher 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习策略、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过个人经历讲述了学习汉语的困难与转折，强调基础学习和课堂专注的重要性，并表达了对教师帮助的感激。 24．细节理解题。根据“I didn’t know the important Chinese language basics. At that time, the Chinese language I learned was already HSK (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, 汉语水平考试) 3 and 4, but I never got to meet HSK 1 or 2.”可知，作者认为HSK 1和2是汉语基础，而HSK 3和4是后续内容。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“In fact, being focused (专注的) in class is the most important in learning Chinese.”直接表明课堂专注最重要。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据全文语境，如“I started to learn Chinese in middle school, but I didn’t do well then.”及“Luckily, after high school, I entered a college in China.”等可推断，作者是外国学生，而非中国学生或教师。故选A。 C Apple recently held a grand launch event (发布会) that drew global tech fans’ attention. The event was fast-paced and super engaging—short funny videos, witty remarks from the host, and lively daily-life scenes made the whole audience laugh and cheer. The highlight of the event was definitely the iPhone 17 series, especially the iPhone 17 Pro. Its new body uses a mix of aluminum (铝) and titanium (钛), which not only makes it super durable but also incredibly thin—only 5.6 mm, the slimmest iPhone ever! Powered by the new A19 Pro chip, it runs 40% faster than older models. Whether you’re playing big games or switching between multiple apps, it never lags. The 48-megapixel camera with 8x zoom is a game-changer too; it takes sharp photos even when you’re shooting faraway scenery or tiny details. Three new Apple watches also stole the show. The Series 11 gives you a detailed sleep score—it tracks deep sleep, light sleep and REM stages (快速眼动阶段), helping you fix your sleep habits. The Ultra 3 has an amazing 48-hour battery life, perfect for outdoor lovers like hikers or campers who don’t have easy access to chargers. The SE 3 is great for budget shoppers: it has useful health features like body temperature checks and doesn’t cost too much. The new AirPods Pro 3 is another hit. Its noise cancellation is twice as good as the old version—you can barely hear subway noise when listening to music. With noise reduction on, it lasts 8 hours straight. The new ear tips fit better and are soft, so they don’t hurt even after wearing them all day. Plus, they can check your heart rate with just a light touch. This event really showed Apple’s focus on user needs, and all the new products are totally worth waiting for. 27．What is the thickness of the iPhone 17 Pro? A．5.6 mm B．5.8 mm C．6.0 mm D．6.8 mm 28．Which is the correct order of the products introduced in the passage? A．AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches B．Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro C．iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3 D．iPhone 17 Pro→AirPods Pro 3→Apple watches 29．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to use Apple’s new products correctly. B．Apple’s launch event and its key new products. C．Why Apple’s products are loved by tech fans. D．The differences between old and new Apple products. 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了苹果近期举办的备受全球科技迷关注的盛大发布会节奏明快、极具吸引力，会上重点推出了iPhone 17系列、三款新Apple手表及AirPods Pro 3等贴合用户需求的新产品。 27．细节理解题。根据“Its new body uses a mix of aluminum and titanium, which not only makes it super durable but also incredibly thin—only 5.6 mm, the slimmest iPhone ever!”可知，iPhone 17 Pro的厚度为5.6毫米。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据文章内容，先介绍了“the iPhone 17 series, especially the iPhone 17 Pro”，接着介绍了“Three new Apple watches”，最后介绍了“The new AirPods Pro 3”，因此产品介绍顺序为iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。根据“Apple recently held a grand launch event that drew global tech fans’ attention.”以及后文对发布会上iPhone 17 Pro、Apple手表、AirPods Pro 3等新产品的介绍可知，文章主要讲述了苹果的发布会及其重点新产品。故选B。 D ①Before 4th May, China’s National Youth Day this year, great writer Mo Yan wrote a letter to young people. Here is a part of the letter: ②What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to share two stories of my childhood. They are about A BOOK that brought me knowledge and A MAN that brought me strength (意志力量). ③The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a tough life, and I had to drop out of school. Back then, children of my age were at school, learning and playing games together, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). The good thing is that I got a copy of the Xinhua Dictionary, and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which got me through the tough time and prepared me for my writing career. ④The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart (手推车) of grass. There were thick clouds overhead, the sky was getting dark, and a heavy storm was coming. The wind got stronger and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and couldn’t move. Grandpa, however, hung on to the handcart. It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover—he decided to fight against the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t move back and the handcart didn’t, either. Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart. ⑤So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a tough time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 30．What do we know about Mo Yan’s childhood? A．He led a life of luxury with his family. B．He didn’t like to play with other children. C．He got through the hard time by writing books. D．He learned most words from the Xinhua Dictionary. 31．What might Mo Yan think of his grandpa at the end of the day? A．He felt sorry for him. B．He was proud of him. C．He thought his grandpa was old. D．He thought his grandpa should love himself more. 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤ 33．What does Mo Yan want to tell young people through his letter? A．Now or never. B．Never give up. C．Nobody is perfect. D．Seeing is believing. 【答案】30．D 31．B 32．D 33．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、应用文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要是作家莫言写给年轻人的一封信的部分内容，旨在鼓励年轻人在困境中不气馁。 30．细节理解题。根据“Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which got me through the tough time and prepared me for my writing career.”可知，莫言的大部分词汇是通过读《新华字典》学到的。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据“Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart.”可推测出，莫言对爷爷这种坚韧不拔的精神是钦佩和自豪的。故选B。 32．篇章结构题。第一段①引出了莫言给年轻人写信这件事；第二段②说明要分享童年的两个故事；第三段③和第四段④分别讲述了关于《新华字典》和爷爷的故事；第五段⑤总结并鼓励年轻人在困境中不要灰心。所以文章结构是①/②/③④/⑤。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a tough time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward.”可知，莫言通过信件想告诉年轻人在生活中遇到困难时不要灰心，不要被生活打倒，即永远不要放弃。故选B。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Uncle John, I apologize for not writing earlier and causing you to be worried. I am disappointed. I have failed my final-year exam though I studied so hard for it. Life is so unfair. Now I wonder if it is better for me to join the working world or to repeat my studies. Love, Fred Dear Fred, I am sorry to hear what you’re experiencing. But I have to be a little strict with you for your own good. I heard from your friends that you spent an awful lot of time on tennis and other sports. Don’t you think that may have had something to do with your failure? Your grades were already getting worse in your second year. That should have been a clear signal (信号) for you to re-look at your schedule (日程安排). Another thing is that I know you have a habit of not getting up until 10:00 am. You are oversleeping! Have you heard of the story of The Hare and the Tortoise? It’s only through consistent (始终如一的) hard work that the tortoise finally beats the hare. Right now, however, I am most disappointed with you over something else. How can you even think about not repeating your final year? That would be another mistake and I will not allow you to do it. You must forget the past and start all over again from the beginning. You have been given a second chance and not everyone gets the second chance like this. Take it and show what you are really made of. If you-can show such determination (决心) in sports, you can show even greater courage in your studies. We all make mistakes in life. The biggest would be not to try to correct them. Uncle John 34．What happened to Fred? 35．What caused Fred’s problem according to Uncle John? 36．What was Uncle John’s suggestion at the end of the letter? 37．Do you agree with Uncle John’s opinion? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】 34．He failed his final-year exam. 35．He spent too much time on sports and often slept too much/ overslept. 36．Fred should try to correct his mistakes. 37．I agree with Uncle John’s opinion because hard work and time management are crucial for success. Fred’s poor performance was due to his lack of focus and discipline, which he should correct to achieve better results in the future. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】青少年问题、应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文讲述了弗雷德因沉迷运动和作息不规律导致考试失败，约翰叔叔建议他改正错误、重新努力，并强调抓住第二次机会的重要性。 34．根据“Dear Fred, I am sorry to hear what you’re experiencing.”和“I have failed my final-year exam though I studied so hard for it.”可知，弗雷德期末考试不及格。故填He failed his final-year exam.   35．根据“I heard from your friends that you spent an awful lot of time on tennis and other sports. Don’t you think that may have had something to do with your failure? Your grades were already getting worse in your second year.”和“You are oversleeping!”可知，弗雷德的问题在于他花了太多时间在运动上并且经常睡过头。故填He spent too much time on sports and often slept too much/ overslept. 36． 根据“You must forget the past and start all over again from the beginning. You have been given a second chance and not everyone gets the second chance like this. Take it and show what you are really made of.”可知，约翰叔叔建议弗雷德忘记过去，重新开始，抓住第二次机会证明自己。故填Fred should try to correct his mistakes.   37．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I agree with Uncle John’s opinion because hard work and time management are crucial for success. Fred’s poor performance was due to his lack of focus and discipline, which he should correct to achieve better results in the future. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．保护环境是我们每个人应尽的义务，建设绿色家园需要我们每个人的参与。假设你是李华，近期，你参加了学校开展的“环保小卫士”社区实践活动。请你根据以下提示，以“________ have/ has made our community greener”为题，写一篇短文在英语活动课上和大家分享。 写作要求： 1.补全标题，包含所有提示要点； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Sorting waste has made our community greener Hello, everyone! Today, I’m here to share something about environmental protection. I found many people in our community didn’t sort waste. They always put all kinds of waste into the same dustbin. With my classmates, we took action immediately. Firstly, we put up some colorful posters about how to sort different types of waste. Then, we showed people how to use the colored dustbins: green for food waste, blue for things to recycle, and red for dangerous trash. Lastly, we even helped some elderly neighbors sort their garbage properly. All in all, sorting waste has made our community greener. We were very happy. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】环境保护、社区、应用文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示进行恰当补充，不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点出在社区中发现的环境问题； 第二步，具体介绍针对这个问题所做出的行动； 第三步，总结，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②take action采取行动 ③put up张贴 ④all in all总之 [高分句型] ①Firstly, we put up some colorful posters about how to sort different types of waste.(疑问词+不定式结构) 39．父母不仅是我们最亲近的人，也是我们人生道路上第一导师。为了鼓励同学们主动与父母沟通，积极构建良好亲子关系，学校将举行主题为“Shall we talk?”的英语演讲活动，请你根据以下提示内容，完成演讲稿的写作。内容包括： 1. 亲子沟通的重要性； 2. 介绍你和父母日常沟通的方法（至少两个）； 3. 号召大家多与父母沟通。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： communicate v. 沟通      relationship n. 关系 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents. __________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents. Communicating with parents is crucial as it strengthens our bond and prevents conflicts. They are our first teachers who guide us through life. I often talk with my parents during dinner. We share stories about our day. Additionally, we have weekly family meetings where we talk about our plans and problems. These methods improve our understanding. Let’s all make an effort to talk more with our parents. A simple conversation can make a big difference. That’s all. Thank you. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、家庭关系 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容应覆盖亲子沟通的重要性、至少两个沟通方法、以及号召大家多沟通。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头引入主题，并简要说明亲子沟通的重要性； 第二步，主体部分详细介绍两个沟通方法，并强调这些方法的好处； 第三步，结尾部分号召大家行动，鼓励多与父母沟通，以改善关系。 [亮点词汇] ①crucial关键的 ②prevent conflicts防止冲突 ③make an effort to do sth.努力做某事 [高分句型] ①Communicating with parents is crucial as it strengthens our bond and prevents conflicts.（as引导的原因状语从句） ②Additionally, we have weekly family meetings where we talk about our plans and problems.（where引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．What a big success the film ________ her novel is! A．based upon B．is based on C．bases on D．basing upon 2．—Tom, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day? —Unless humans ________ from cutting down trees from now on. A．will stop B．will be stopped C．are stopping D．are stopped 3．By the end of last year, the students ______ all the required courses for graduation. A．complete B．completed C．have completed D．had completed 4．______ pleasant weather we have these days in Shanghai! A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 5．______ of the three underground lines takes you to Shanghai Railway Station. A．None B．All C．Neither D．Both 6．He sings terribly. His dancing is even ______. A．more terrible B．more terribly C．terribly D．terrible 7．My aunt isn’t here. She ________ Beijing on business. She will be back in three days. A．went B．has gone to C．has been to D．will go to 8．_________ amazing film Inside Out 2 is! A．What a B．What an C．How D．What 9．The composition is good _________ its ending. A．expect B．except C．except for D．besides 10．This test is rather difficult, and it is ________ the abilities of most of the class. A．over B．beyond C．above D．within 11．Ms. Lee works tirelessly every day to ________ herself as a respected leader in the office. A．obtain B．pursue C．establish D．crisscross 12．Though he had a bad cold, he studied as ________ as other students. A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．more hardly 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely 13 spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching The Discovery and National Geographic Channels. The situation 14 when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later. This was my first time in the mountains. 15 , the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb one of the peaks. 16 the path was rough and steep, I still pushed myself to go faster and ended up 17 long before we got to the top. When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, 18 to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly 19 the fog, and the valley below unfolded in front of us. The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains. The next day we returned—my 20 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below. 13．A．stressed B．comfortable C．bored D．strange 14．A．changed B．remained C．worsened D．repeated 15．A．Undoubtedly B．Immediately C．Unnaturally D．Unfortunately 16．A．Unless B．While C．Until D．As 17．A．burning out B．turning out C．breaking out D．figuring out 18．A．expected B．managed C．offered D．learned 19．A．faded B．spread C．thickened D．lifted 20．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 Steamed stuffed buns (包子) are really popular in China. People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast. Lucy wants to make them for her family. Please help her pick three from the four pictures and make them match with the steps below. 21 Mix yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. After ten minutes, slowly pour the mix into the flour to make a dough (面团). 22 Cut up the vegetables and meat. Put all of them into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. Now mix everything together. 23 Cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and make them into balls with folds (褶皱) at the top. Prepare a pot of water to steam (蒸) the buns for about thirty minutes. Is that all? No! One more thing, when it’s finished, let the steamed stuffed buns in the pot and wait about five minutes before eating them. A． B． C． D． （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Sunday, June 8th I started to learn Chinese in middle school, but I didn’t do well then. As time passed, I began to fail to understand the Chinese lessons in high school because I didn’t know the important Chinese language basics. At that time, the Chinese language I learned was already HSK (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, 汉语水平考试) 3 and 4, but I never got to meet HSK 1 or 2. Luckily, after high school, I entered a college in China. The Chinese lesson here started with the basics, HSK 1 and 2. My Chinese teacher, Mr. Yang, taught us the basics I never knew before. The class was online, but it was enjoyable and interesting. Mr. Yang always asked us to take a picture of our Chinese character writing and send it to him so that he could correct the mistakes for us. The best part of this lesson was that if I had a question in class, I could ask him directly. Then he would discuss and explain the answer to the whole class. In fact, being focused (专注的) in class is the most important in learning Chinese. Chinese may be the hardest language to learn. But as the Chinese saying goes, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I believe with a lot of hard work and such kind teachers’ help, I will learn it well. 24．Which of the following belongs to Chinese language basics? A．HSK 3 and 4. B．HSK 1 and 2. C．HSK 3. D．HSK 4. 25．What is the most important in learning Chinese according to the writer? A．Discussing and explaining. B．Reading and writing. C．Correcting the mistakes. D．Being focused in class. 26．It can be inferred from the text that the writer must be ________. A．a foreign student B．a Chinese student C．a foreign teacher D．a Chinese teacher C Apple recently held a grand launch event (发布会) that drew global tech fans’ attention. The event was fast-paced and super engaging—short funny videos, witty remarks from the host, and lively daily-life scenes made the whole audience laugh and cheer. The highlight of the event was definitely the iPhone 17 series, especially the iPhone 17 Pro. Its new body uses a mix of aluminum (铝) and titanium (钛), which not only makes it super durable but also incredibly thin—only 5.6 mm, the slimmest iPhone ever! Powered by the new A19 Pro chip, it runs 40% faster than older models. Whether you’re playing big games or switching between multiple apps, it never lags. The 48-megapixel camera with 8x zoom is a game-changer too; it takes sharp photos even when you’re shooting faraway scenery or tiny details. Three new Apple watches also stole the show. The Series 11 gives you a detailed sleep score—it tracks deep sleep, light sleep and REM stages (快速眼动阶段), helping you fix your sleep habits. The Ultra 3 has an amazing 48-hour battery life, perfect for outdoor lovers like hikers or campers who don’t have easy access to chargers. The SE 3 is great for budget shoppers: it has useful health features like body temperature checks and doesn’t cost too much. The new AirPods Pro 3 is another hit. Its noise cancellation is twice as good as the old version—you can barely hear subway noise when listening to music. With noise reduction on, it lasts 8 hours straight. The new ear tips fit better and are soft, so they don’t hurt even after wearing them all day. Plus, they can check your heart rate with just a light touch. This event really showed Apple’s focus on user needs, and all the new products are totally worth waiting for. 27．What is the thickness of the iPhone 17 Pro? A．5.6 mm B．5.8 mm C．6.0 mm D．6.8 mm 28．Which is the correct order of the products introduced in the passage? A．AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches B．Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3→iPhone 17 Pro C．iPhone 17 Pro→Apple watches→AirPods Pro 3 D．iPhone 17 Pro→AirPods Pro 3→Apple watches 29．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to use Apple’s new products correctly. B．Apple’s launch event and its key new products. C．Why Apple’s products are loved by tech fans. D．The differences between old and new Apple products. D ①Before 4th May, China’s National Youth Day this year, great writer Mo Yan wrote a letter to young people. Here is a part of the letter: ②What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to share two stories of my childhood. They are about A BOOK that brought me knowledge and A MAN that brought me strength (意志力量). ③The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a tough life, and I had to drop out of school. Back then, children of my age were at school, learning and playing games together, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). The good thing is that I got a copy of the Xinhua Dictionary, and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictionary, which got me through the tough time and prepared me for my writing career. ④The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart (手推车) of grass. There were thick clouds overhead, the sky was getting dark, and a heavy storm was coming. The wind got stronger and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and couldn’t move. Grandpa, however, hung on to the handcart. It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover—he decided to fight against the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t move back and the handcart didn’t, either. Although the grass was long gone at the end of the day, we still had the handcart. ⑤So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a tough time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 30．What do we know about Mo Yan’s childhood? A．He led a life of luxury with his family. B．He didn’t like to play with other children. C．He got through the hard time by writing books. D．He learned most words from the Xinhua Dictionary. 31．What might Mo Yan think of his grandpa at the end of the day? A．He felt sorry for him. B．He was proud of him. C．He thought his grandpa was old. D．He thought his grandpa should love himself more. 32．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤ 33．What does Mo Yan want to tell young people through his letter? A．Now or never. B．Never give up. C．Nobody is perfect. D．Seeing is believing. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Uncle John, I apologize for not writing earlier and causing you to be worried. I am disappointed. I have failed my final-year exam though I studied so hard for it. Life is so unfair. Now I wonder if it is better for me to join the working world or to repeat my studies. Love, Fred Dear Fred, I am sorry to hear what you’re experiencing. But I have to be a little strict with you for your own good. I heard from your friends that you spent an awful lot of time on tennis and other sports. Don’t you think that may have had something to do with your failure? Your grades were already getting worse in your second year. That should have been a clear signal (信号) for you to re-look at your schedule (日程安排). Another thing is that I know you have a habit of not getting up until 10:00 am. You are oversleeping! Have you heard of the story of The Hare and the Tortoise? It’s only through consistent (始终如一的) hard work that the tortoise finally beats the hare. Right now, however, I am most disappointed with you over something else. How can you even think about not repeating your final year? That would be another mistake and I will not allow you to do it. You must forget the past and start all over again from the beginning. You have been given a second chance and not everyone gets the second chance like this. Take it and show what you are really made of. If you-can show such determination (决心) in sports, you can show even greater courage in your studies. We all make mistakes in life. The biggest would be not to try to correct them. Uncle John 34．What happened to Fred? 35．What caused Fred’s problem according to Uncle John? 36．What was Uncle John’s suggestion at the end of the letter? 37．Do you agree with Uncle John’s opinion? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．保护环境是我们每个人应尽的义务，建设绿色家园需要我们每个人的参与。假设你是李华，近期，你参加了学校开展的“环保小卫士”社区实践活动。请你根据以下提示，以“________ have/ has made our community greener”为题，写一篇短文在英语活动课上和大家分享。 写作要求： 1.补全标题，包含所有提示要点； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．父母不仅是我们最亲近的人，也是我们人生道路上第一导师。为了鼓励同学们主动与父母沟通，积极构建良好亲子关系，学校将举行主题为“Shall we talk?”的英语演讲活动，请你根据以下提示内容，完成演讲稿的写作。内容包括： 1. 亲子沟通的重要性； 2. 介绍你和父母日常沟通的方法（至少两个）； 3. 号召大家多与父母沟通。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： communicate v. 沟通      relationship n. 关系 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents. _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【~-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B1[C][D] 16.[AJ[B][CJ[D1 2.[A1[B1[C1[D1 7.A][B][C][D] 12.[A1[B1[C1[D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D1 3.[A1[B1IC1[D1 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 18.[AJ[B][CI[D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A1[B1[C1[D1 14.[A1[B1[C1[D1 19.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B1[C1[DJ 10.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B1[C][DJ 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][BJ[C1ID] 23.[A1[BJ[C1[D1 28.AJ[B1[C1[D1 33.A1[B1[C1[D1 24.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A1[B1[C1[D1 30.[A1[B1[C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■■■ 北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■】错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6[A][B]IC][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B]IC]ID] 7[AJIBJICJ[D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[AJ[B][CI[D] 3.[A][B][C]ID] 8[A][B]IC][D] 13.A1[B1[C1[D1 18.[A1IB1[C1[DI 4[AJIB]IC]ID] 9A]IB]ICIID] 14[AJ[BJIC]ID] 19[A]IB]ICIID] 5A][B][CI[D] 10.A1[B1IC1[D1 15[A][B]IC]ID] 20.[AJ[BI[CI[D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[AJ[B]ICIID] 31[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28.[A1[B1[C1[D1 33.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][BI[CI[D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][CI[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中己给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■