八年级（下） Units 1～2 -【一战成名新中考】2026安徽中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级下册Units 1~2核心考点，涵盖谈论健康问题句型、词汇辨析（lonely/alone, carry等）及词法（trouble, mean, imagine用法），对接中考说明分析考点权重（如carry等10年4考），按“基础用法+真题实例”归纳单项填空、单词拼写等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题训练+易错点拨”模式，如结合2019.58真题解析lonely与alone的语境差异，示范“词义对比法”培养语言能力和思维品质。设计“词汇用法速查表”和“真题错题归因”，配合完形填空实战演练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此优化复习策略，提升中考冲刺效率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级(下) Units 1~2 3 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P31~P33 谈论健康问题和事故的句型 —What’s the matter? —I have a cold.(Unit 1 P1) 4 得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答。 5 1. —What was the matter with you yesterday? You didn’t come to school. — ___, so I asked for leave. A. I had a fever B. I was on business C. I used to be tall and thin D. I was helpful and patient √ 6 2. —My grandma is ill and she is in hospital now. I am really worried about her. — ___ Hope she will get better soon. A. Take care! B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Take your time. 3. There is something wrong ___ Jack’s leg, but he won’t give up his football dream. A. of B. with C. in D. on √ √ 7 trouble的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?(Unit 1 P3) 8 4. If my best friends get ___ trouble, I will help them without thinking twice. A. for B. into C. to D. about 5. Lily has a poor sense of direction. So she has trouble ___ roads. A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembered 6. As teenagers, we should learn how to act wisely in the face of danger or ___. A. in trouble B. in the end C. in order D. in fact √ √ √ 9 mean的用法［mean→meaning(n.)意思；意义 →meaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的； 意思不明确的］ This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.(Unit 1 P6) 10 如:“East or west, home is the best.”means that home is the warmest place wherever you go.“金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。”的意思是无论你去 哪里, 家都是最温暖的地方。 —What do you mean by“Long time no see.”?你说“好久不见”是什么 意思? —It means “We haven’t seen each other for a long time.”. 它的意思 是“我们很久没见面了”。 11 7. I didn’t mean ___ Mike yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift. A. troubling B. to trouble C. trouble D. troubled 8. —Look at the sign! ___ does it mean? —It means we mustn’t fly a kite here. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What √ √ 12 9. Volunteer work means ___ time and effort helping others without expecting to get paid. A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spent 10. A dictionary is a useful tool for looking up the m_______(意思) of a new word. eaning √ 13 辨析lonely与alone［2019.58］ A lot of old people are lonely.(Unit 2 P10) 辨析 含义及用法 lonely 形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心的寂寞和孤单, 常在句中作表语。常和feel搭配 形容词,意为“荒凉的,人迹罕至的”,修饰地点名词,常在 句中作定语或表语 alone［2019.58］ 形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,在句中作表语 副词,意为“独自地”,相当于by oneself,在句中作状语 14 11. Although Mr. Cooper lives ______, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.( ) A. alone； alone B. lonely； alone C. alone； lonely D. lonely； lonely 12. Treat others with kindness and warmth, or you’ll lead a ___ life without any friends. A. happy B. poor C. lonely D. alone 13. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves and never swim in the rivers a_____(独自). lone √ √ 15 imagine的用法［imagine→imagination(n.)想象； 想象力］ Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily.(Unit 2 P14) 16 14. We depend on the Internet so much that it’s difficult for us to imagine ___ a life without it. A. live B. living C. lived D. to live 15. History not only is a good source of ideas but also leaves much room for i___________(想象). magination √ 17 辨析carry, bring, take与get［10年4考］ I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.(Unit 2 P14)#1 辨析 含义及用法 carry ［2020.41］ 意为“拿；提；扛”,没有方向性,有负重之意 18 辨析 含义及用法 bring← ［2023.37］ 意为“带来；取来”,指从别处带到说话人处 常用搭配：bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带 给某人； bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 take→ ［10年2考］ 意为“拿去；带去”,指把某物或某人从说话人处带到 别处,与bring所表示的方向相反 续表 19 辨析 含义及用法 get___________________ 意为“去取(或带来)；得到”,强调动作的往返。相当于 fetch 常用搭配：get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. 给某人去取 (或带来)某物 续表 16. —These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —I can’t agree more. They ___ nature to our daily life. A. take B. get C. carry D. bring √ 17. —How kind the man is! He often helps the old people ___ heavy things. —We should learn from him. A. carry B. take C. get D. bring √ 18. Mr. Li plans to take his son ___ the new movie theater as a treat for his birthday. A. of B. with C. to D. for √ 21 情态动词(should/shouldn’t, could表建议)［讲解见本书P85］ 2. 反身代词［讲解见本书P114］ 3. 动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语［讲解见本书P94］ 4. 动词短语［见《课标词汇诵读》附录P43］ 22 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2020安徽23题]—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good. I have a ___ of happiness now. A. warning B. tradition C. feeling D. question √ 23 2. [2017安徽37题]It is necessary for schools to ___ the need of all the students’ development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy 3. —Tim has helped us solve the trouble. —Great. He is so ___ that he can always come up with bright ideas. A. excited B. careful C. lonely D. clever 4. —Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night? —No, we didn’t. It was ___ because Laura was in hospital. A. taken off B. put off C. cut off D. turned off √ √ √ 24 5. —We should pay attention to cultural ___ when we are talking with foreigners. —I agree. A. records B. mistakes C. differences D. promises 6. If you put all your eggs in one basket, you will ___ losing everything at one time. A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider √ √ 25 7. —You ___ help your dad wash the car to get some pocket money. —Sounds like a good idea! A. should B. shouldn’t C. could D. couldn’t 8. It was raining heavily. ___, the volunteers still went out to look for the missing boy. A. However B. Besides C. Anyway D. Instead 9. A lot of students love animals. They usually volunteer ___ for animals at the animal hospitals. A. care B. to care C. cared D. caring √ √ √ 26 10. —Shall we be volunteers in Anhui Science Museum during the summer holiday? — ___ I’m looking forward to that. A. Don’t mention it. B. That’s not the case. C. It couldn’t be better. D. I’m afraid not. √ 27 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1. [2022安徽76题]I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r______(修复) our relationship. 2. Eating a healthy diet helps you stay s______(强壮的) and feel good every day. 3. Thank the people who gave you a helping hand when you were in t_______(困境). epair trong rouble 28 4. We decided to put up some s____(标语) around the school to tell the students about the book sale. 5. Nancy’s school plans to r____(募集) money to help the children in poor areas. igns aise 29 Ⅲ. 完形填空［改编自八(下)Unit 1 Section B 2b］ Aron Ralston is a mountain climber. He still likes taking . .1. . very much, though he got into trouble many times in the past. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. One day in Utah, he was in a very . .2. . situation while climbing. His arm was caught under a rock weighing 360 kilos that fell on him. He couldn’t take a break for a second, because he couldn’t free his arm. He stayed there for five days . .3. . and hoped that someone could help 30 him get out of there. Doing nothing . .4. . further death. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to . .5. . half of his right arm. Then, he used his left arm to bandage himself so that he would not lose too much . .6. .. After that, he run out of his strength to climb down the . .7. . and ask for help. Later, he wrote a book . .8. . Between a Rock and a Hard Place to tell people the importance of making good decisions and being in . .9. . of one’s own life. All of us should have the same spirit as Aron while . .10. . how important it is to be alive.#3 1. ( ) A. risks B. chances C. changes D. notes 2. ( ) A. strange B. dangerous C. simple D. different 3. ( ) A. only B. still C. even D. alone 4. ( ) A. meant B. told C. expressed D. performed 5. ( ) A. take away B. set up C. cut off D. hear of √ √ √ √ √ 32 6. ( ) A. water B. temperature C. energy D. blood 7. ( ) A. mountain B. tree C. house D. building 8. ( ) A. called B. written C. sold D. praised 9. ( ) A. place B. control C. need D. memory 10. ( ) A. communicating B. preparing C. understanding D. completing √ √ √ √ √ 33 $