内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 1~2
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P21~P22
seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. (Unit 1 P3)
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seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that… 可以互换。如:
It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。
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1. — ___ seems that you have learned a lot about Yunnan Province.
—Of course. I have worked here for fifteen years and I love this place.
A. This B. That C. One D. It
2. Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem ___ everything with each
other.
A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared
3. Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It __________
(好像) a place in a fairy story.
seems like
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decide的用法[10年2考]
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
(Unit 1 P5)
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4. —How do you decide ___ a book before buying it?
—Usually I look through the front several pages and get to know its
general introduction.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
5. Nina is new here, so she decided ___ an after-school club to make
some friends.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined
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try的用法[10年2考]
My sister and I tried paragliding.(Unit 1 P5)
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6. —I don’t know how to deal with my shyness.
—You can try ___ part in some activities and making some friends.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
7. You’d better ___ this jacket before you buy it. Then you’ll know if it
fits you.
A. try out B. try on C. put out D. put on
8. Wherever you live, you should try your best ________(keep) the place
around you clean.
to keep
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wonder的用法[wonder→wonderful (adj.)精彩的;
绝妙的;极好的]
I wonder what life was like here in the past. (Unit 1 P5)
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9. —AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ___ AI will change our lives.
—I think it’ll replace many jobs.
A. when B. if C. why D. how
10. It was a wonder ___ all the passengers on the plane were saved after
the plane flew into the river.
A. that B. whether C. if D. where
11. The shopping mall is a w________(极好的) place to meet friends
and have fun.
onderful
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辨析because of与because
And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
(Unit 1 P5)
辨析 不同点 相同点
because
of 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词
或动词的-ing形式 because of 有时可以与because
转换使用。如:
Jim didn’t come because of
his illness.=Jim didn’t come
because he was ill.吉姆没有来
是因为他生病了。
because 从属连词,引导原因状语从句,
且从句常位于主句之后。回答
why引导的特殊疑问句时不能
与so连用
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12. My cousin Jack wants to take up drawing as his hobby ___ it can
make him keep in a good mood.
A. unless B. although C. because D. because of
13. — ___ the snow, the flight was canceled.
—Well. Safety always comes first.
A. Even if B. Because of C. Because D. As soon as
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enough的用法
My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice
and some fish.(Unit 1 P5)
enough 用法 拓展
作形容词用时,置于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但以前置多见 be+adj.+enough to… 常与too+adj.+to 或so+adj.+that 进行转换。如:
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. = Tom is too young to go to school. = Tom is so young that he can’t go to
school. 汤姆还太小,不能去上学。
作副词用时,置于所修饰的形容词、副词后
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14. The boy checked his test paper ___ in order to get full marks.
A. enough carefully B. careful enough
C. carefully enough D. enough careful
15. The volunteers were patient enough ___ the elderly how to use
smartphones.
A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. to teach
16. Lily was too nervous ___ anything when she gave a speech in public
for the first time.
A. to say B. say C. saying D. said
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常见频度副词辨析[10年3考]
—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I often go to the movies. (Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示动作发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导的问句。在
句中一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。sometimes
的位置比较灵活,可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
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hardly并非hard的副词形式
17. —Jane is such a kind girl that she ___ replies to anyone with a smile
on her face.
—We should learn from her.
A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never
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18. Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ___ late for school.
A. sometimes B. never C. often D. seldom
19. —Would you like some potato chips?
—No. I ___ eat them. I think they are bad for my health.
A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always
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辨析die, dead, death与dying
And remember, “Old habits die hard”. (Unit 2 P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间
的状语连用
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辨析 词性 含义及用法
dead 形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态,
可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多
长时间”,用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+
时间段+ago”
death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语
续表
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20. —The famous writer ___ for 400 years, but his works still have great
influence today.
—You are right.
A. dies B. died
C. is dying D. has been dead
21. The doctor tried to save the ___ girl. Luckily, she is out of danger.
A. dead B. dying C. death D. die
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22. The ______(死) of the old soldier made us very sad. He had made
great contributions to our society.
23. The great scientist Yuan Longping ____(死) at the age of 91.
However, he will live in our hearts forever.
death
died
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不定代词[讲解见本书P116]
2. 动词过去式的变化规则[讲解见本书P87]
3. how often[讲解见本书P131]
4. 频度副词[讲解见本书P28]
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Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. [2022安徽21题]—You can ___ between joining the dancing club and
going to the chess club.
—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.
A. decide B. guess C. hide D. wait
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2. [2022安徽22题]—I have ___ but praise for the police because they
often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
3. [2022安徽24题]—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole
body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ___.
A. time B. touch C. health D. silence
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4. —Jenny, please be careful, or you may fall down onto the ___ ground.
—OK, I got it.
A. clean B. wet C. straight D. dirty
5. I love reading and I often spend my pocket money buying books and
___.
A. shows B. programs C. movies D. magazines
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6. A good friend is like a mirror. He or she will share your joy and ___
your mistakes.
A. go out B. point out C. turn out D. put out
7. —How was your trip to Mount Huangshan?
—Tiring. There were so many people there that we could ___ move.
A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. exactly
8. —How many hours do you exercise after school every day?
—I play sports for ___ one hour every day.
A. at least B. such as C. because of D. in fact
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9. —Dad, ___ should I water these flowers?
—Twice a week. They don’t need too much water.
A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much
10. ___ the museum has a long history, time hasn’t stopped it from
building connections with young people.
A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Since
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Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1. It is meaningful for Kitty to keep a d____(日记) to record her daily
life.
2. When we are at the bus stop, we should w___(等待) in line for the
bus.
3. If you feel b_____(烦闷的), you can go to the city museum to spend
your free time.
4. Mr. Green is satisfied with the r_____(结果) of the English exam.
5. He hasn’t realized his mistake until his friend p______(指)it out.
iary
ait
ored
esult
ointed
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Ⅲ. 补全对话
A: Tim, where did you go during
the holiday?
B: I just stayed in Chongqing. 1. ___
A: Me, too. Did you enjoy your
holiday?
B: Oh, yes. It couldn’t be better.
A: Really? 2. ___#3
C
E
A. I can’t stand it.
B. Sounds terrible.
C. What about you?
D. Did you go with anyone?
E. Please tell me more about it.
F. That’s a good way to make
new friends.
G. I hope to have such an experience
next time.
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B: OK. I went to Hongyadong and
had a great time with some new
foreign friends.
A: That’s great. 3. ___
B: No. Sometimes I like to go out
alone and meet new people.
A: 4. ___ Did you take any photos?
#6
D
F
A. I can’t stand it.
B. Sounds terrible.
C. What about you?
D. Did you go with anyone?
E. Please tell me more about it.
F. That’s a good way to make
new friends.
G. I hope to have such an experience
next time.
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B: Sure. I showed them around and took a lot of pictures. Let me show
you.
A: Wow, they are great! 5. ___
A. I can’t stand it.
B. Sounds terrible.
C. What about you?
D. Did you go with anyone?
E. Please tell me more about it.
F. That’s a good way to make
new friends.
G. I hope to have such an experience
next time.
G
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