七年级（下） Units 5～8 -【一战成名新中考】2026安徽中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦七年级（下）Units 5~8核心内容，系统梳理wish/hope辨析、天气句型、方位介词等中考高频考点。依据中考说明，标注2020.77、2024.24等考频数据，通过对比表格归纳词汇用法，结合单选、单词拼写等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点辨析+真题演练+技巧归纳”模式，如通过2023安徽真题实例，运用对比表格解析spend/take/cost/pay用法，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设计易错点专项练习，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，提升中考冲刺效率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级(下) Units 5~8 3 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P13~P16 辨析 wish, hope, expect与look forward to Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.(Unit 6 P35)#1 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 wish 名词,表示“愿望,祝 愿” Best wishes to you! 给你最美好的祝愿！ 动词,表示“希望,祝 愿” wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish(sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事 wish+从句 希望……(后接从句时,从句用 虚拟语气) 5 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 hope 名词,表示“希望” be full of hope充满希望 动词,表示“希望” hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope+that从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 expect 动词,表示“期盼； 等待” expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事 lookforwar d to 表示“盼望” look forward to sth./doing sth. 期待某物 /做某事 续表 6 1. I know about the great scientist from magazines, and I wish ___ him some day. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 2. —What have you learnt from the movie Ne Zha 2? —Well, we shouldn’t give up ___ when facing difficulties in our life. A. hope B. wish C. failure D. money 3. If your heart is always full of h____(希望), there is nothing that can beat you. ope √ √ 7 4. Mooncakes carry people’s best w_____(祝愿) to the family members they love and miss. 5. We can’t e_____(期望) one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. 6. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world. I look forward to v______(参观) it. ishes xpect isiting 8 询问天气的句型 How’s the weather in Shanghai? (Unit 7 P37) ▶询问“……天气怎么样？”的两种常用句型: How’s the weather(+地点状语/时间状语)? What’s the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)? 答语常为It’s+表示天气的形容词。 9 常见的表示天气的形容词有: 10 7. —Mom, ___ is the weather today? I’d like to go climbing. —It’s sunny but cool. I think you’ll have a good time. A. where B. how C. what D. why 8. — ___ is the weather like in winter in Beijing? —It’s cold. Sometimes it snows heavily. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why √ √ 11 辨析across, cross, over, through与past［2020.77］ The pay phone is across from the library. (Unit 8 P44)#1 辨析 含义及用法 示例 across (prep.) 意为“过,穿过”,常与go或walk连用, 着重指从表面的一边到另一边 go across the road 过马路 cross (v.) ［2020.77］ 意为“横过,越过”,相当于go across cross the road 过马路 12 辨析 含义及用法 示例 over (prep.) 意为“横过,越过”,指从上方经过、 跨越 jump over the fence 跳过篱笆 through (prep.) 意为“穿过；通过”,常与go或walk 连用,指从空间内部通过 go through the forest 穿过森林 past (prep.) 意为“经过”,指从旁边经过,go past 相当于动词pass go past the office 经过办公室 续表 13 9. —Do you know the woman over there, Jim? —Yes. She is our new neighbor. Her house is across ___ ours. A. to B. at C. from D. over 10. All passengers must go ___ the special hall before they take a plane. A. over B. past C. across D. through √ √ 14 11. A new bridge will be built ___ the river, which makes the villagers excited. A. through B. across C. past D. over 12. I heard Cindy singing when I was walking ___ her room. A. past B. over C. through D. across 13. Remember to look at the traffic lights before ________(cross) the street. crossing √ √ 15 辨析in front of与in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library. (Unit 8 P44) in front of 的反义词为behind； in the front of 的反义词为at the back of… 16 14. Compared with the road ___ our house, the road is quite busy. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the end 15. The bus driver saw a seat ___ the bus and let the old woman sit down. A. in the front of B. in front C. in the end D. in front of √ √ 17 辨析spend, take, cost与pay I like spend time there on weekends. (Unit 8 P47) 辨析 主语 常用结构 spend 人 sb.spend(s) +时间/金钱+on sth. sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. take it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. cost 物 sth.cost(s) sb.+金钱 pay 人 sb.pay(s)(+金钱)+for sth. 18 1. cost 作名词,表示“成本；费用；代价”。短语the cost of… 表示“……的 成本/费用/代价”。 2. pay 作名词,意为“报酬；付费”。 19 16. Wind is a new type of energy. It ___ very little and will never run out. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 17. It ___ me about fifteen minutes to get to the train station by bus yesterday. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost 18. You’d better spend more time ___ with your parents so that they can understand you better. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked √ √ √ 20 turn的用法［2024.24］ To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. (Unit 8 P47) 21 turn的其他相关短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是［2024.24］ turn up 调大(音量)；出现 turn down 调小(音量)；拒绝 turn…into… 把……变成…… 22 19. —It’s time to have a break. Let’s ___ the television and watch a movie. —Sounds great! A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off 20. —Why did you come to school so early this morning? —Because it was my turn ___ our classroom. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned √ √ 23 21. The local people try their best to turn rubbish ___ useful things. They do something good to the environment. A. out B. on C. into D. down 22. I ____________(拒绝) Jim’s invitation because I had to study for my coming test. 23. Lily __________(关闭) the shower to save water while she was washing her hair. turned down turned off √ 24 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. (Unit 8 P47) enjoy意为“享受；喜欢；欣赏”,为及物动词,相当于like… very much。主要 用法如下: 25 24. My grandparents live in the countryside. They enjoy ___ vegetables and flowers. A. grow B. grew C. growing D. to grow 25. Michael enjoyed _______(he) during his trip to visit his grandparents in Kunming. himself √ 26 特殊疑问句(why, what, where, how)［讲解见本书P131］ 2. because引导的句子［讲解见本书P141］ 3. 现在进行时［讲解见本书P89］ 4. There be句型［讲解见本书P133］ 5. 方位介词［讲解见本书P127］ 27 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2023安徽21题]The proper ___ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A. date B. use C. name D. cause 2. [2023安徽24题]—Camping trips in spring have become very ___ in southern China. —Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and earlier flowering season. A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard √ √ 28 3. To protect the environment, the government made laws to prevent people from ___ trees. A. cutting out B. cutting up C. cutting off D. cutting down 4. As a film fan, I ___ I can make a film which can make people think deeply. A. save B. hope C. wish D. think 5. We don’t need to take any food because the hotel will provide ___ meals for us. A. free B. old C. expensive D. new √ √ √ 29 6. There are many plants and animals in the world that are ___, so something must be done to save them. A. in line B. in danger C. in order D. in silence 7. Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps ___ she realized it was a waste of time. A. if B. because C. until D. unless √ √ 30 8. There ___ some restaurants and a super-market near my neighborhood. A. is B. are C. has D. have 9. —Hi, Li Hua! Where is your mom? —She ___ Beijing Opera in the park. She is crazy about it now. A. learns B. was learning C. has learned D. is learning 10. —I haven’t seen you for a long time. How was your trip going? — ___ I spent a wonderful vacation. A. Not at all. B. Of course not. C. Enjoy yourself. D. Pretty good. √ √ √ 31 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1. [2025安徽80题]Our hometown is developing fast and becoming more and more b_______(美丽的). 2. [2025安徽77题]I often rest under the tree and my pet dog s_____ (睡觉) beside me. 3. Thanks to the help of my friends, I have solved these math p________ (问题) successfully. 4. If someone helps you out, don’t f_____(忘记) to say thanks to him or her. 5. What an unusual trip we had to the ancient t____(城镇) last weekend! eautiful leeps roblems orget own 32 Ⅲ. 补全对话 A: Tom, do you know where the nearest bookstore is? B: Yes. It’s one mile away from here. A: 1. ___ B: No, you don’t. The buses don’t take you directly there. 2. ___ I suggest you walk there.#2.1 D E A. OK. I’ve got it. B. Where are you going? C. I’m afraid I can’t find it. D. Do I need to take a bus? E. You have to change buses twice. F. Which side of the road is the building on? G. Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building. 33 A: Then how can I get there on foot? B: Go straight ahead till you pass the square and turn right. 3. ___ A: A tall building? 4. ___ B: The right side. The bookstore should be on the first floor. A: 5. ___ Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome.#5.1 G F A A. OK. I’ve got it. B. Where are you going? C. I’m afraid I can’t find it. D. Do I need to take a bus? E. You have to change buses twice. F. Which side of the road is the building on? G. Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building. 34 $