精品解析：安徽省安庆市2024-2025学年上学期期中综合素质调研九年级英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 九年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the girl feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the woman do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Millie’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Swimming. 4. How much do the notebooks cost? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 5. Where are they speaking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. At home. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What subject is Jack weak in? A. Maths. B. English. C. Science. 7. How many suggestions does Lily offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Tom’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A designer. C. A teacher. 9. Where does Tom’s sister work? A. In a small village. B. In the city center. C. In the nearby town. 10. What will Tom and Ann do next week? A. Visit a hospital. B. Repair the machines. C. Donate some clothes. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A student. 12. What is he good at? A. Writing letters. B. Protecting the environment. C. Drawing pictures. 13. What did he ask the factory to do? A. Stop polluting the lake. B. Move away. C. Pay more money. 14. How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far? A. 2, 000. B. 50. C. 15. 15. How does he support Greener China? A. By planting trees. B. By holding charity shows. C. By selling waste. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 No smoking on a high-speed train Storyteller Li Hua is a ____16____. Event ● A man called Eric hid ____17____ in a corner to smoke. ● While Eric was smoking, the train felt the smoke and ____18____ down. ● Smoking on a high-speed train may cause a ____19____. Result Eric was punished and not allowed to take the train for ____20____ days. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. environment D. condition 22. This app Keep Fit makes ________ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A. it B. one C. this D. that 23. —Education helps us make choices much more ________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A. wisely; less B. wisely; more C. wise; less D. wise; more 24. —You went to Shanghai last week. I wonder ________ you went there with. —Oh, some of my pen friends. A. whom B. which C. what D. whose 25. I don’t understand why he left his job in Beijing to ________ farming. A. look up B. make up C. turn up D. take up 26. — Excuse me, which boy is John? — The one in blue. He looks ________ like his brother Jack. A. comfortably B. exactly C. personally D. normally 27. My grandmother has been used to ________ in the city, but she still mentions the old village ________. A. live; all the time B. living; from time to time C. live; on time D. living; in time 28. Miss Zhang ________ by all of us because her classes are always ________ and interesting. A. loves; lovely B. loves; living C. is loved; lively D. is loved; lovely 29. ---Could you please tell me ______ tomorrow ? ---At 8 o’clock. A. how will she come B. where she will go C. what time she will start D. what time will she start 30. —Mom, I was chosen as a volunteer for the Art Festival. —________, my girl. I’m so proud of you. A. Not at all B. Better not C. I don’t agree D. Well done Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Li Yue used to be a happy girl.She used to___31___every day and wanted to be a dancer.But everything___32___in 2008. The year of 2008 was a(n)___33___year for Li Yue.She was trapped(使困住) under some stones during the Wenchuan earthquake.After some time,Li Yue was saved.However,she lost one of her___34___. Can a girl dance with one leg?Yes,but it is really difficult.Li Yue is so___35___that she has never stopped dancing.During the opening ceremony(仪式) of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games(残奥会),she___36___a ballet(芭蕾舞) show to people all over the world. Now Li Yue is a student in a school in Beijing and she is very happy.Her___37___even have a special volunteer team “Li Yue Assistance Team” to help her move___38___.The boys and girls in her class take turns to___39___her wheelchair and that makes Li Yue more cheerful. “Now the most important thing for me is to study hard.But I will continue to dance.___40___can stop me!”said Li Yue.She is braver than everyone ever expected. 31. A. sing B. dance C. run D. swim 32. A. happened B. dropped C. worked D. changed 33. A. unlucky B. successful C. unimportant D. interesting 34. A. arms B. legs C. ears D. eyes 35. A. tired B. scared C. brave D. clever 36. A. gave B. watched C. liked D. required 37. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. neighbors 38. A. completely B. differently C. easily D. exactly 39. A. find B. push C. use D. buy 40. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing B An old professor asked his students, “If you went to cut down trees and there were two trees in front of you, one thick and the ____41____ thin, which one would you cut down?” All of his students shouted, “Of course, cut the thick tree.” The professor ____42____ and said, “The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树), ____43____ the thin one is a valuable pine (松树). Which one will you cut down now?” “Of course, cut the pine!” his students answered this time. The professor smiled and asked again, “If the poplar was ____44____, but the pine was crooked (弯曲的), which one would you cut down?” “Cut the poplar. The pine is so crooked that it can’t do ____45____!” the students felt a little confused, but answered. The professor asked again, “But there is a nest ____46____ the poplar and several young birds are hiding in the nest. Which one will you cut down?” ____47____, someone asked, “Professor, what are you trying to tell us?” The professor ____48____ his smile and said seriously, “Why don’t you ask yourself why you cut down trees?” A person will not be confused by different ____49____ only when he has a goal in mind. Do you have a clear goal? It is helpful in ____50____ your dream! Did you kill your dreams? 41. A. each B. another C. other D. every 42. A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. called 43. A. because B. while C. though D. since 44. A. straight B. curly C. heavy D. strong 45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 46. A. on B. in C. below D. above 47. A. Gradually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Usually 48. A. stopped B. kept C. forgot D. continued 49. A. pronunciations B. translations C. conversations D. conditions 50. A. turning down B. taking off C. caring for D. sticking to 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Sally! Long time no see. B: Hi, Linda! It has been a long time since we last saw each other. You used to be short and thin. A: Now I’m tall and kind of fat. ____51____ B: Yeah, ten years has passed. We used to be young. But now… A: ____52____ We used to play together. B: Oh, she is a big girl now. We all have changed. You used to have short hair. A: ____53____ I used to play football just like a boy. B: And you used to be outgoing. ____54____ A: Yeah. We always played together after school. B: And you liked swimming in the river and climbing the mountain near my house. Oh, how long will you stay here? A: I’m here with my parents. ____55____ B: Great! A. Maybe not. B. And so are you! C. What is your sister like? D. We are going to stay for three days. E. We all loved to play with you. F. Yes, me too. G. That’s true. Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: Free Opening times: Tuesday—Saturday: 10:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Sunday: 11:00a. m. —6: 00 p. m. Tel: 65235873 Cox’s Hotel Tel: 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel. co. uk Website: www. coxshotel. co. uk Opening times: Coffee shop: 9:00 a. m. -6:00 p. m. Every day Tea room: 10:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Monday—Thursday Pub (小酒吧): 8:00 p. m. —11:30 p. m. Friday—Saturday Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas… Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Monday—Sunday An adult: £15 A child (under 12 years old): £10 Tel: 23653692 56. Where can we get funny cards? A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. At the Cox’s Hotel. C. In the Pub. D. In the Hamilton Zoo. 57. Which is the right time to go to the pub at the Cox’s Hotel? A. 9:00 a. m. — 6:00 p. m. on Friday. B. 8:30 p. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Friday. C. 8:00 a. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Saturday. D. 8:00 p. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Thursday. 58. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £4 B Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. ★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. ★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. ★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. ★Organize (组织). Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. ★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 59. There are ________ main points about note-taking in this passage. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 60. If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do? A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class. C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class. 61. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class. C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others’. 62. Which can be the BEST title for this passage? A. How to take notes B. What to do in class C. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems C Horses, dragons, and even the Monkey King—you probably wouldn’t believe to see this group of characters flying together in the sky, but this happens every year in Weifang, the “Kite Capital of the World” in East China’s Shandong Province. Kites, which were invented over 2,000 years ago in China are thought to be the earliest flying things created by humans. After centuries of development, kites have become one of the country’s traditional handicrafts (手工艺), and kite-making skills were included in the list of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. The traditional ways of Chinese kite-making include four steps: making the frame (骨架), putting paper onto the frame, painting, and then learning to fly the kite. Nowadays, the most common kite-making skills can be found in three places: Weifang in Shandong Province, Nantong in Jiangsu Province and Lhasa in Tibet. The city of Weifang is known as a center of kite culture and is widely believed as the birthplace of these popular flying toys. Weifang International Kite Festival has been held on the third Saturday of every April since 1984. During the festival, you can see kites in different styles from all over the world and feel the joy of flying a kite up to the sky just like you did as a child. 63. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Different shapes of kites flying in the sky. B. A group of different cartoon characters. C. The invention of the kite. D. The competition during the kite festival. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the kite? A. It was made 200 years ago. B. It was made in China. C. It is the earliest flying thing. D. It is not a kind of cultural heritage. 65. How long has the kite festival been held? A. Since 2,000 years ago. B. Since 2006. C. For 40 years. D. For about 80 years. 66. What is the best title of the passage? A. Chinese kite-making skills. B. The city of Weifang—hometown of kites. C. Kites—China’s traditional handicrafts. D. Weifang International Kite Festival. D Have you always thought that kids are smarter than adults? You’d be right—at least when it comes to learning new things. New research shows that kids do get new knowledge and learn new skills faster than grown-ups. It all comes down to something in the brain called GABA, which helps newly learned material stick in the brain. Researchers have found GABA levels increase rapidly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information. “Our results show that children of primary school age can learn more within a given period of time than adults,” said Takeo Watanabe, a professor (教授) at Brown University in the US. Dr Sebastian Frank, from the University of Regensburg in Germany, said their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities. “GABA plays a key role in making learning efficient (效率高的),” added Dr Frank. The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills, from learning the times table to riding a bike. Professor Watanabe said the findings could also be used to help adults learn more efficiently. “For example, a new technology or therapy (疗法) could be developed to increase the level of GABA in the brains of adults.” 67. Which shows the changes of children’s and adults’ GABA levels when they learn new things? A. B. C. D. 68. What does the underlined word “outperformed” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. were the same as B. did better than C. depended on D. looked up to 69. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents should do everything for their kids. B. Children should learn to ride a bike as early as possible. C. Adults can learn more rapidly because of their wide experience. D. Children should be given more chances to learn new skills. E Nigeria is a hot and dry country in Africa where electricity is not available (可获得的) to many homes. Most people grow and sell their own fruit and vegetables. Keeping them fresh in the hot place is a real challenge. Without a fridge, most fresh food goes bad in several days. Throwing away the food means losing money for poor families. Eating the bad food causes serious health problems. Local teacher Mohammed Bah Abba was worried about this problem and decided to solve it. As a boy born into a family of clay pot (陶罐) makers, Mohammed knew that these traditional clay pots could keep water even when dry. In the 1990s he used this traditional knowledge and his understanding of science to invent a cooling system. It worked as a “desert fridge”. Mohammed’s cooling system is made up of two pots—a small pot inside a larger pot. In the space between the two clay pots,there is wet sand. People put the fruit and vegetables in the smaller pot,and cover it with a wet cloth. Then they leave the larger pot in a dry place. When water from the sand evaporates (蒸发）, it causes the temperature in the pots to go down. This way the food in the smaller pot is cool. With the pot-in-pot cooling system, food stays fresh much longer. Mohammed’s “desert fridge” has improved the lives of thousands of people. So in 2001 he won the Rolex Award for Enterprise, which is for the people who try to make the world a better place. 70. “This problem” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________ in Nigeria. A. there were more health problems B. there wasn’t enough electricity C. fridges were hard to get D. food couldn’t be kept fresh for long 71. Mohammed won the Rolex Award for Enterprise because he ________. A. invented lots of things B. was a successful businessman C. made local people’s lives better D. had great knowledge of science 72. Which can be the best title of the text? A. A cool invention B. The influence of education C. A fun prize D. The importance of electricity 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city. On the way, he got into an accident and his car traveled into a small pool. He was still far from the city. Mr. Green tried his best to pull the car out of the pool, but failed. He felt helpless and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, a farmer happened to ride by on a big strong horse. He called the horse Buddy. The farmer took Buddy up to the car and called out, “Pull, Nellie, pull?” Buddy didn’t move. Then the farmer shouted again, “Pull, Buster, pull!” Buddy still didn’t move. Once more, the farmer cried out, “Pull, Coco, pull!” But the horse wouldn’t move. Then the farmer quietly said, “Pull, Buddy, pull!” After hearing his name, the horse gave the car a pull and easily dragged（拖）it out of the pool. Mr. Green thanked a lot and felt curious（好奇的）. He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times. The farmer said, “Oh, Buddy is blind. If he thought he was the only one pulling, he wouldn’t even try!” 73. What did Mr. Green drive his car to do?（不超过10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 74. How many times did the farmer call out in total?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 75. Why did Mr. Green feel curious?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Now Chinese is spoken w________ (广泛地) all over the world. 77. I found a letter l________ (躺) on the floor when I came into the classroom. 78. Though it was raining hard, none of us was a________ (缺席) from school. 79. Mark Twain was not only a famous writer but also a great s________ (演说家). 80. The teacher’s thoughts have i________ (影响) her students deeply in the last three years. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 学习有法，而无定法，贵在得法。假如你是李华，在本周英语课上，老师要你们分享自己好的学习方法，彼此学习交流，请写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。 要求：1. 介绍两种好的学习方法，并陈述理由； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数要求：90词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my good learning methods with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Not every student is the same. The best way to create good learning methods for students is to try a lot of ways and find out what works on you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研九年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, why haven't you falling asleep yet? I watched the funny film on T. V. After dinner. I got excited and happy. Why haven't you fAllen asleep yet? I watched the funny film on TV. After dinner. I got excited and happy. Number two. can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like a bow of beef noodles. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles. Number three, do you know what miles hobby is? Her hoby is dancing. He spends a lot of time practicing IT. Do you know what minutes hobbies is? Her hobby . is dancing. SHE spends a lot of time practicing IT. Number four. how many new books have you bought? Two, I paid sixteen years for them. How many notebooks have . you bought too? I paid sixteen men for them. Number five. please be quiet. This is the reading room. Sorry, Grace. Please be quiet. This is a reading room. Sorry, Grace. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面。一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi jack, why are you so worried? Hi lily, I failed in the math test again. Can you give me some suggestions? First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. class sure what else. Second, you may ask teachers for help if you have any problems. Last but lonely, you should do more exercises. He's very kind of you. Thanks for your suggestions. No worries. Hi jack. Why are you so worried? Hi lily. I felt in the mass test again. Can you give me some suggestions? First, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class. sure what else. Second, you may ask teachers for help if you have any problems. Last but not least, you should do more exercise. It's very kind of you. Thanks for your suggestions. No worries. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hey, tom, is this your family photo? Hi, am, yes. IT is. Look, the lady in the middle is my mother. Oh, SHE looks Young. I hear she's a doctor. right? Yes, he was in a big hospital in the city center. so the man must be your father. What does he do? Yes, he works in a factory in the nearby town. He designs machines. Oh, I see. Who is the girl beside you? She's my sister. Jenny. She's a teacher in a school in a small village, and we are going to donate some warm close to her students . next week. Wow, it's meaningful. May I join you, of course. and your family is so sweet. Thank you. Hey, tom, is this your family photo? Hi, am, yes. IT is. Look, the lady in the middle is my mother. Oh, SHE looks Young. I hear she's a doctor, right? Yes, he works in a big hospital in the city center. so the man must be your father. What does he do? Yes, he works in a factory in the nearby town. He designs machines. Oh, I see. Who is the girl beside you? She's my sister, Jenny. She's a teacher in a school in a small village. And we are going to donate some warm clothes to her students next week. Wow, it's meaningful. May I join you. of course. and your family is so sweet. Thank you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Mike is only only fifteen years old, and he is a schoolboy, but he does very well in protecting the environment. He never rose rubbish about or draw pictures on public walls. He has written a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into the south lake. Every spring, he plants trees in the fields. He has collected fifty kilos of waste paper and two thousand bottles so far. He's going to sell them and give the money to Greener china. If everyone does something to protect the environment, the world will become a Better place to live in, he said. We are proud of him. Mike is only fifteen years old, and he is a schoolboy, but he does very well in protecting the environment. He never throws rubbish about or draw pictures on public walls. He has writing a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into the . south lake. Every spring, he plants trees in the fields. He has collected fifty kilos of waste paper and two thousand bottles so far. He's going to sell them and give the money to Green the china. If everyone does something to protect the environment, the world will become a Better place to live in, he said. We are proud of him. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, my friend lisa is a train driver. He told me a story. A few days ago, IT happened on a high speed train from shanghai to woohoo. On the way a man named the eric wanted to smoke. He hit himself in the corner. Eric thought that no one would know what he had done, but he was wrong while he was smoking, the train felt the smoke and slowed down. IT was nothing serious, eric said, and then he was caught. IT is dangerous to smoke on the high speed train. IT may cause a fire. Finally, erik was taken to the police station. He was punished and not allowed to take the train for one hundred and eighty days. I hope all of us will follow the rules on high speed trains. Hello, everyone. My friend lisa is a train driver. He told me a story. A few days ago, IT happened on a high speed train from shanghai to woohoo. On the way a man named eric wanted to smoke. He hit himself in the corner. Eric thought that no one would know what he had done, but he was wrong. While he was smoking, the chain felt the smoke and slowed down. IT was nothing serious, eric said, and then he was caught. IT is dangerous to smoke on the high speed train. IT may cause a fire. Finally, eric was taken to the police station. He was punished and not allowed to take the train for one hundred and eighty days. I hope all of us will follow the rules on high speed trains. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 九年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the girl feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why haven’t you fallen asleep yet? W: I watched a funny film on TV after dinner. I got excited and happy. 2. What does the woman do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. 3. What is Millie’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know what Millie’s hobby is? W: Her hobby is dancing. She spends a lot of time practicing it. 4. How much do the notebooks cost? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many notebooks have you bought? M: Two. I paid 16 yuan for them. 5. Where are they speaking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. At home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Please be quiet. This is the reading room. M: Sorry, Grace. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What subject is Jack weak in? A. Maths. B. English. C. Science. 7. How many suggestions does Lily offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Why are you so worried? M: Hi, Lily. I failed in the Maths test again. Can you give me some suggestions? W: First, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class. M: Sure. What else? W: Second, you may ask teachers for help if you have any problems. Last but not least, you should do more exercises. M: It’s very kind of you. Thanks for your suggestions. W: No worries. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Tom’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A designer. C. A teacher. 9. Where does Tom’s sister work? A. In a small village. B. In the city center. C. In the nearby town. 10. What will Tom and Ann do next week? A. Visit a hospital. B. Repair the machines. C. Donate some clothes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Is this your family photo? M: Hi, Ann. Yes, it is. Look! The lady in the middle is my mother. W: Oh, she looks young. I hear she’s a doctor, right? M: Yes. She works in a big hospital in the city center. W: So the man must be your father. What does he do? M: Yes. He works in a factory in the nearby town. He designs machines. W: Oh, I see. Who is the girl beside you? M: She’s my sister Jenny. She is a teacher in a school in a small village. And we are going to donate some warm clothes to her students next week. W: Wow, it’s meaningful. May I join you? M: Of course. W: And your family is so sweet. M: Thank you. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A student. 12. What is he good at? A. Writing letters. B. Protecting the environment. C. Drawing pictures. 13. What did he ask the factory to do? A. Stop polluting the lake. B. Move away. C. Pay more money. 14. How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far? A. 2, 000. B. 50. C. 15. 15. How does he support Greener China? A. By planting trees. B. By holding charity shows. C. By selling waste. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Mike is only 15 years old and he is a schoolboy. But he does very well in protecting the environment. He never throws rubbish about or draws pictures on public walls. He has written a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake. Every spring, he plants trees in the fields. He has collected 50 kilos of waste paper and 2, 000 bottles so far. He’s going to sell them and give the money to Greener China. “If everyone does something to protect the environment, the world will become a better place to live.” He said. We are proud of him. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 No smoking on a high-speed train Storyteller Li Hua is a ____16____. Event ● A man called Eric hid ____17____ in a corner to smoke. ● While Eric was smoking, the train felt the smoke and ____18____ down. ● Smoking on a high-speed train may cause a ____19____. Result Eric was punished and not allowed to take the train for ____20____ days. 【答案】16. driver 17. himself 18. slowed 19. fire 20. 180 【解析】 【原文】略 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. environment D. condition 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想买一台新电脑，但我没有足够的钱。你有什么好主意吗？——不要浪费钱。我有一台状况良好的二手电脑。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；information信息；environment环境；condition状况。根据“Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect”可知，此处讲述的是二手笔记本电脑的状况很好，in perfect condition“状况良好”。故选D。 22. This app Keep Fit makes ________ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A. it B. one C. this D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款名为《健身》的应用程序使我能够学习如何日常锻炼。 考查it作形式宾语。it它，可作形式宾语；one一个，通常用来指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个； this这个，一般用于指代较近的人、物或事；that那个，可用于指代较远的人、物或事。“make it+adj./n.+for sb. to do sth.”是一个固定句型，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to learn how to exercise daily”，故选A。 23. —Education helps us make choices much more ________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A. wisely; less B. wisely; more C. wise; less D. wise; more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教育帮助我们更明智地做出选择。——我完全同意。我的梦想是上大学。 考查形容词副词用法。wisely明智地；wise明智的；less更少；more更多。分析句子结构可知，第一个空应用副词形式，修饰“make choices”；根据“My dream is to go to college.”可知，第二个空所在句表示赞同，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 24. —You went to Shanghai last week. I wonder ________ you went there with. —Oh, some of my pen friends. A. whom B. which C. what D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周去了上海。我想知道你和谁一起去的。——哦，我的一些笔友。 考查宾语从句引导词，whom谁，作宾语；which哪一个，作主语或宾语；what什么，作主语、宾语或表语；whose谁的，作定语。根据“I wonder … you went there with.”，可知在宾语从句中作宾语，with sb“和某人”，故选A。 25. I don’t understand why he left his job in Beijing to ________ farming. A. look up B. make up C. turn up D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不明白他为什么辞去北京的工作去从事农业。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；make up编造；turn up出现；take up开始从事。根据“farming”可知，此处说的是开始从事农业，故选D。 26. — Excuse me, which boy is John? — The one in blue. He looks ________ like his brother Jack. A. comfortably B. exactly C. personally D. normally 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，请问哪个男孩是约翰？——穿蓝色衣服的那个。他和他哥哥杰克长得一模一样。 考查副词辨析。 comfortably舒服地；exactly完全；personally个人地；normally正常地。根据“He looks...like his brother Jack.”可知，约翰和他哥哥杰克长得一模一样。故选B。 27. My grandmother has been used to ________ in the city, but she still mentions the old village ________. A. live; all the time B. living; from time to time C. live; on time D. living; in time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母已经习惯了住在城市里，但她仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。 考查非谓语动词及短语辨析。all the time一直；from time to time不时；on time按时；in time及时。be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，是固定搭配；根据“My grandmother has been used to …in the city, but she still mentions the old village…”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。故选B。 28. Miss Zhang ________ by all of us because her classes are always ________ and interesting. A. loves; lovely B. loves; living C. is loved; lively D. is loved; lovely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有的人都爱张老师，因为她的课总是活泼有趣。 loves爱，单三；lovely可爱的，lively活泼的。根据Miss Zhang和love之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；根据her classes可知课堂应该是活泼的，lively活泼的，故选C。 29. ---Could you please tell me ______ tomorrow ? ---At 8 o’clock. A. how will she come B. where she will go C. what time she will start D. what time will she start 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“-请你告诉我明天她将什么时候开始？-8点钟”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A和D。且根据At 8 o’clock可知，问的是时间，故选C。 30. —Mom, I was chosen as a volunteer for the Art Festival. —________, my girl. I’m so proud of you. A. Not at all B. Better not C. I don’t agree D. Well done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我被选为艺术节的志愿者。——做得好，我的女孩。我真为你骄傲。 考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Better not最好不要；I don’t agree我不同意；Well done做得好。根据“I’m so proud of you.”可知，母亲为女儿感到骄傲，应是表扬对方的成就，D项符合。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Li Yue used to be a happy girl.She used to___31___every day and wanted to be a dancer.But everything___32___in 2008. The year of 2008 was a(n)___33___year for Li Yue.She was trapped(使困住) under some stones during the Wenchuan earthquake.After some time,Li Yue was saved.However,she lost one of her___34___. Can a girl dance with one leg?Yes,but it is really difficult.Li Yue is so___35___that she has never stopped dancing.During the opening ceremony(仪式) of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games(残奥会),she___36___a ballet(芭蕾舞) show to people all over the world. Now Li Yue is a student in a school in Beijing and she is very happy.Her___37___even have a special volunteer team “Li Yue Assistance Team” to help her move___38___.The boys and girls in her class take turns to___39___her wheelchair and that makes Li Yue more cheerful. “Now the most important thing for me is to study hard.But I will continue to dance.___40___can stop me!”said Li Yue.She is braver than everyone ever expected. 31. A. sing B. dance C. run D. swim 32. A. happened B. dropped C. worked D. changed 33. A. unlucky B. successful C. unimportant D. interesting 34. A. arms B. legs C. ears D. eyes 35. A. tired B. scared C. brave D. clever 36. A. gave B. watched C. liked D. required 37. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. neighbors 38. A. completely B. differently C. easily D. exactly 39. A. find B. push C. use D. buy 40. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：她过去每天唱歌。sing 唱歌，dance跳舞，run跑步，swim游泳；根据后文and wanted to be a dancer.可知她每天跳舞，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：但是一切都在2008年发生了改变。happen发生，drop掉落。work工作，change改变；根据后文的描述可知发生了地震，所以从此一切发生了改变，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：2008年对李月来说是不幸的一年。unlucky不幸的，successful成功的,unimportant 不重要的，interesting有趣的，根据后文可知她在地震中失去了一条腿，所以这一年对她来说是不幸的一年，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，她失去了一条腿。arms胳膊，legs腿，ears耳朵，eyes眼睛，根据后文Can a girl dance with one leg?可知她失去了一条腿，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：李月是如此的勇敢以至于她从来没有停止过跳舞。tired疲惫的，scared害怕的，brave勇敢的，clever聪明的; 根据句意可知，这里表示勇敢的，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：她给全世界的人表演了芭蕾舞。gave给，watched观看，liked喜欢，required需要；根据句子总的show，结合句意可知，这里用到短语give a show表演，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：为了让她行动方便，她的同学甚至还成立了一个特殊的组，叫做“李月援助小组”。根据前文他在北京的一所学校上学，所这里是她的同学。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：参考第7小题。completely完全地， differently不同地，easily 容易地，exactly精确地说；根据句意，这里表示“移动方便”，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：她们班的同学轮流帮她推轮椅，并让她变得更快乐。find发现，push推，use使用，buy买；根据前文可知，同学为了她行动方便，成立了帮助小组，所以这里表示“轮流推轮椅”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：没有什么能阻止我。something一些事情，everything一切事情，anything 任何事情。nothing没有什么事情；根据前文But I will continue to dance.所以这里表示“没有什么能阻止我”，故选D。 【点睛】完型填空考查知识比较全面，不仅要理解文章大意，而且还要运用到固定短语句型，以及词汇的积累。所以联系上下文，结合所给选项，经过词义辨析，选出正确选项，例如第7小题，结合句意及所给选项completely完全地， differently不同地，easily 容易地，exactly精确地说；根据句意，这里表示“移动方便”，故选C。 B An old professor asked his students, “If you went to cut down trees and there were two trees in front of you, one thick and the ____41____ thin, which one would you cut down?” All of his students shouted, “Of course, cut the thick tree.” The professor ____42____ and said, “The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树), ____43____ the thin one is a valuable pine (松树). Which one will you cut down now?” “Of course, cut the pine!” his students answered this time. The professor smiled and asked again, “If the poplar was ____44____, but the pine was crooked (弯曲的), which one would you cut down?” “Cut the poplar. The pine is so crooked that it can’t do ____45____!” the students felt a little confused, but answered. The professor asked again, “But there is a nest ____46____ the poplar and several young birds are hiding in the nest. Which one will you cut down?” ____47____, someone asked, “Professor, what are you trying to tell us?” The professor ____48____ his smile and said seriously, “Why don’t you ask yourself why you cut down trees?” A person will not be confused by different ____49____ only when he has a goal in mind. Do you have a clear goal? It is helpful in ____50____ your dream! Did you kill your dreams? 41. A. each B. another C. other D. every 42. A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. called 43. A. because B. while C. though D. since 44. A. straight B. curly C. heavy D. strong 45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 46. A. on B. in C. below D. above 47. A. Gradually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Usually 48. A. stopped B. kept C. forgot D. continued 49. A. pronunciations B. translations C. conversations D. conditions 50. A. turning down B. taking off C. caring for D. sticking to 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过教授与学生关于砍树的对话，说明明确目标的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你去砍树，你面前有两棵树，一棵粗一棵细，你会砍倒哪一棵？ each每个；another另一个；other另外的；every每一个。根据“two trees in front of you, one thick”可知，此处指两者中的另一个，the other“（两者中的）另一个”符合。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：教授笑着问：“粗的只是一棵普通的白杨，而细的是一棵珍贵的松树。你现在要砍哪一棵？” smiled微笑；cried哭泣；shouted大喊；called叫喊。根据下文“The professor smiled and asked again…”可知，此处指教授微笑着问问题。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：粗的只是一棵普通的白杨，而细的是一棵珍贵的松树。 because因为；while而；though尽管；since自从。根据“The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树)…the thin one is a valuable pine (松树).”的语境可知，此处表示对比的关系，while符合。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：如果白杨是直的，但松树是弯曲的，你会砍哪一棵？ straight直的；curly卷曲的；heavy重的；strong强壮的。根据“but the pine was crooked”可知，此处与弯曲的相对应，应是指直的。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：这棵松树弯得什么也干不了！ something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“The pine is so crooked that it can’t do…”的语境可知，此处指这棵松树弯得什么也干不了，否定句中应用anything。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：白杨树上有一个巢，巢里藏着几只小鸟。 on在……上；in在……里；below在……下；above在……上方。鸟巢通常建在树上，且是外来的物体，放置在树上，而不是树本身的一部分‌，用in。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，有人问：“教授，你想告诉我们什么？” Gradually逐渐地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Usually通常。根据“…someone asked, ‘Professor, what are you trying to tell us?’”以及上文教授的提问可知，此处表示经过多次提问后的结果，最终有人发问。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：教授停止了微笑，严肃地说：“你为什么不问问自己为什么砍树？” stopped停止；kept保持；forgot忘记；continued继续。根据“said seriously”可知，教授变得严肃，应是停止了微笑。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：只有当一个人心中有目标时，他才会被不同的条件所迷惑。 pronunciations发音；translations翻译；conversations对话；conditions条件。根据“A person will not be confused by different…only when he has a goal in mind.”的语境以及上文教授询问学生们在不同条件状况下的做法可知，此处指条件。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这有助于我们坚持梦想！ turning down拒绝；taking off起飞；caring for关心；sticking to坚持。根据上文“Do you have a clear goal?”及常识可知，明确的目标有助于我们坚持梦想，D项符合。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Sally! Long time no see. B: Hi, Linda! It has been a long time since we last saw each other. You used to be short and thin. A: Now I’m tall and kind of fat. ____51____ B: Yeah, ten years has passed. We used to be young. But now… A: ____52____ We used to play together. B: Oh, she is a big girl now. We all have changed. You used to have short hair. A: ____53____ I used to play football just like a boy. B: And you used to be outgoing. ____54____ A: Yeah. We always played together after school. B: And you liked swimming in the river and climbing the mountain near my house. Oh, how long will you stay here? A: I’m here with my parents. ____55____ B: Great! A. Maybe not. B. And so are you! C. What is your sister like? D. We are going to stay for three days. E. We all loved to play with you. F. Yes, me too. G. That’s true. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. G 54. E 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲了Linda和Sally久别重逢后，围绕彼此的变化、Sally的妹妹以及Linda的停留时长展开交流，体现了两人的旧情。 【51题详解】 根据“Now I’m tall and kind of fat.” 和Sally感慨“We all have changed.”可知，此处Linda回应Sally也有变化，选项B“你也是！”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Oh, she is a big girl now.”中的“她” 可知，此处是询问女性相关的情况，选项C“你妹妹现在怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“You used to have short hair.” 可知，此处是对Sally说法的认可，选项G“是这样的。”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yeah. We always play together after school.”可知，此处是关于过去一起玩耍的内容，选项E“我们都喜欢和你一起玩。”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据问句“how long will you stay here?”可知，此处是回答停留时长，选项D“我们打算待三天。” 符合语境。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: Free Opening times: Tuesday—Saturday: 10:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Sunday: 11:00a. m. —6: 00 p. m. Tel: 65235873 Cox’s Hotel Tel: 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel. co. uk Website: www. coxshotel. co. uk Opening times: Coffee shop: 9:00 a. m. -6:00 p. m. Every day Tea room: 10:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Monday—Thursday Pub (小酒吧): 8:00 p. m. —11:30 p. m. Friday—Saturday Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas… Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Monday—Sunday An adult: £15 A child (under 12 years old): £10 Tel: 23653692 56. Where can we get funny cards? A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. At the Cox’s Hotel. C. In the Pub. D. In the Hamilton Zoo. 57. Which is the right time to go to the pub at the Cox’s Hotel? A. 9:00 a. m. — 6:00 p. m. on Friday. B. 8:30 p. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Friday. C. 8:00 a. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Saturday. D. 8:00 p. m. — 11:30 p. m. on Thursday. 58. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £4 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个场所（Cartoon Museum、Cox’s Hotel、Hamilton Zoo）的基本信息，包括开放时间、价格、联系方式等。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Cartoon Museum部分“a great shop full of funny books and cards”可知，这里可以买到有趣的卡片。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段Pub部分“8:00 p. m. —11:30 p. m. Friday—Saturday”可知，周五或周六晚上8点到11点半是去酒吧的正确时间。选项B“8:30 p. m. —11:30 p. m. on Friday”符合原文描述。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段Hamilton Zoo部分“An adult: £15”和“A child (under 12 years old): £10”可知，成人票15英镑，5岁儿童票10英镑，两人共需支付25英镑。故选C。 B Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. ★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. ★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. ★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. ★Organize (组织). Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. ★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 59. There are ________ main points about note-taking in this passage. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 60. If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do? A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class. C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class. 61. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class. C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others’. 62. Which can be the BEST title for this passage? A. How to take notes B. What to do in class C. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了课堂记笔记的重要性和方法，说明了如何高效做笔记以帮助学习。 【59题详解】 根据“★Write down key facts. ★Ask. ★Compare. ★Organize(组织). ★Good note-taking takes time.”可知，共5条建议。 【60题详解】 根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.”可知，如果课堂上跟不上，可以课后向老师询问。 【61题详解】 根据“Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.”可知，和同学对照笔记有助于改正笔记里的错误。 【62题详解】 文章开头点明记笔记很重要，后文全部讲解记笔记的五个方法，核心主题是如何记笔记，所以最佳标题是How to take notes。 C Horses, dragons, and even the Monkey King—you probably wouldn’t believe to see this group of characters flying together in the sky, but this happens every year in Weifang, the “Kite Capital of the World” in East China’s Shandong Province. Kites, which were invented over 2,000 years ago in China are thought to be the earliest flying things created by humans. After centuries of development, kites have become one of the country’s traditional handicrafts (手工艺), and kite-making skills were included in the list of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. The traditional ways of Chinese kite-making include four steps: making the frame (骨架), putting paper onto the frame, painting, and then learning to fly the kite. Nowadays, the most common kite-making skills can be found in three places: Weifang in Shandong Province, Nantong in Jiangsu Province and Lhasa in Tibet. The city of Weifang is known as a center of kite culture and is widely believed as the birthplace of these popular flying toys. Weifang International Kite Festival has been held on the third Saturday of every April since 1984. During the festival, you can see kites in different styles from all over the world and feel the joy of flying a kite up to the sky just like you did as a child. 63. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Different shapes of kites flying in the sky. B. A group of different cartoon characters. C. The invention of the kite. D. The competition during the kite festival. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the kite? A. It was made 200 years ago. B. It was made in China. C. It is the earliest flying thing. D. It is not a kind of cultural heritage. 65. How long has the kite festival been held? A. Since 2,000 years ago. B. Since 2006. C. For 40 years. D. For about 80 years. 66. What is the best title of the passage? A. Chinese kite-making skills. B. The city of Weifang—hometown of kites. C. Kites—China’s traditional handicrafts. D. Weifang International Kite Festival. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. C 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统工艺——风筝。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Horses, dragons, and even the Monkey King—you probably wouldn’t believe to see this group of characters flying together in the sky, but this happens every year in Weifang”可知马、龙，甚至美猴王——你可能不会相信看到这群角色在天空中一起飞翔，但这种情况每年都会在潍坊发生，故此处this指代“不同形状的风筝在天空中飞翔”。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kites, which were invented over 2,000 years ago in China”可知风筝是在中国制作的。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weifang International Kite Festival has been held on the third Saturday of every April since 1984.”可知潍坊国际风筝节自1984年以来一直在每年四月的第三个星期六举行，所以风筝节大约有40年了。故选C。 【66题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国传统工艺——风筝，以选项C“风筝——中国的传统手工艺品”为标题最合适。故选C。 D Have you always thought that kids are smarter than adults? You’d be right—at least when it comes to learning new things. New research shows that kids do get new knowledge and learn new skills faster than grown-ups. It all comes down to something in the brain called GABA, which helps newly learned material stick in the brain. Researchers have found GABA levels increase rapidly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information. “Our results show that children of primary school age can learn more within a given period of time than adults,” said Takeo Watanabe, a professor (教授) at Brown University in the US. Dr Sebastian Frank, from the University of Regensburg in Germany, said their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities. “GABA plays a key role in making learning efficient (效率高的),” added Dr Frank. The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills, from learning the times table to riding a bike. Professor Watanabe said the findings could also be used to help adults learn more efficiently. “For example, a new technology or therapy (疗法) could be developed to increase the level of GABA in the brains of adults.” 67. Which shows the changes of children’s and adults’ GABA levels when they learn new things? A. B. C. D. 68. What does the underlined word “outperformed” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. were the same as B. did better than C. depended on D. looked up to 69. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents should do everything for their kids. B. Children should learn to ride a bike as early as possible. C. Adults can learn more rapidly because of their wide experience. D. Children should be given more chances to learn new skills. 【答案】67. A 68. B 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童在学习新事物时比成人更快的原因，主要与大脑中的GABA水平有关。研究发现，小学生在学习新任务时，GABA水平迅速增加，而成年人的GABA水平则没有变化。这表明儿童在特定时间内能比成人学习更多内容。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Researchers have found GABA levels increase rapidly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information.”可知，儿童学习GABA水平迅速上升，而成人无变化。正确图表应显示儿童GABA上升（如学习期间陡增），成人保持平稳。选项A符合此描述，故选A。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Dr Sebastian Frank, from the University of Regensburg in Germany, said their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities.”可知，上下文指出儿童学习能力优于成人，“outperformed”意为“表现更好”，选项B“比……做的更好”符合。故选B。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills, from learning the times table to riding a bike.”可知，本段强调应给予儿童更多学习机会（如乘法表、骑自行车），选项D“应该给孩子们更多学习新技能的机会。”正确。故选D。 E Nigeria is a hot and dry country in Africa where electricity is not available (可获得的) to many homes. Most people grow and sell their own fruit and vegetables. Keeping them fresh in the hot place is a real challenge. Without a fridge, most fresh food goes bad in several days. Throwing away the food means losing money for poor families. Eating the bad food causes serious health problems. Local teacher Mohammed Bah Abba was worried about this problem and decided to solve it. As a boy born into a family of clay pot (陶罐) makers, Mohammed knew that these traditional clay pots could keep water even when dry. In the 1990s he used this traditional knowledge and his understanding of science to invent a cooling system. It worked as a “desert fridge”. Mohammed’s cooling system is made up of two pots—a small pot inside a larger pot. In the space between the two clay pots,there is wet sand. People put the fruit and vegetables in the smaller pot,and cover it with a wet cloth. Then they leave the larger pot in a dry place. When water from the sand evaporates (蒸发）, it causes the temperature in the pots to go down. This way the food in the smaller pot is cool. With the pot-in-pot cooling system, food stays fresh much longer. Mohammed’s “desert fridge” has improved the lives of thousands of people. So in 2001 he won the Rolex Award for Enterprise, which is for the people who try to make the world a better place. 70. “This problem” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________ in Nigeria. A. there were more health problems B. there wasn’t enough electricity C. fridges were hard to get D. food couldn’t be kept fresh for long 71. Mohammed won the Rolex Award for Enterprise because he ________. A. invented lots of things B. was a successful businessman C. made local people’s lives better D. had great knowledge of science 72. Which can be the best title of the text? A. A cool invention B. The influence of education C. A fun prize D. The importance of electricity 【答案】70. D 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Mohammed利用传统知识和对科学的理解发明了一种冷却系统，解决了当地人民食物保鲜的问题。 【70题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Keeping them fresh in the hot place is a real challenge. Without a fridge, most fresh food goes bad in several days.”可知，保持食物的新鲜程度在炎热的地方是一个挑战，因此第二段的“this problem”指的是食物如何保鲜。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the pot-in-pot cooling system, food stays fresh much longer. Mohammed’s “desert fridge” has improved the lives of thousands of people. So in 2001 he won the Rolex Award for Enterprise, which is for the people who try to make the world a better place.”可知，Mohammed获得这个奖是因为他使得当地人的生活变得更加美好。故选C。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Mohammed利用传统知识和对科学的理解发明了一种冷却系统，解决了当地人民食物保鲜的问题。故选A。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city. On the way, he got into an accident and his car traveled into a small pool. He was still far from the city. Mr. Green tried his best to pull the car out of the pool, but failed. He felt helpless and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, a farmer happened to ride by on a big strong horse. He called the horse Buddy. The farmer took Buddy up to the car and called out, “Pull, Nellie, pull?” Buddy didn’t move. Then the farmer shouted again, “Pull, Buster, pull!” Buddy still didn’t move. Once more, the farmer cried out, “Pull, Coco, pull!” But the horse wouldn’t move. Then the farmer quietly said, “Pull, Buddy, pull!” After hearing his name, the horse gave the car a pull and easily dragged（拖）it out of the pool. Mr. Green thanked a lot and felt curious（好奇的）. He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times. The farmer said, “Oh, Buddy is blind. If he thought he was the only one pulling, he wouldn’t even try!” 73. What did Mr. Green drive his car to do?（不超过10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 74. How many times did the farmer call out in total?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 75. Why did Mr. Green feel curious?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. He went to visit a friend in another city. 74. Four/4 times. 75. Because the farmer called his horse by the wrong name many times. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农民让他的马帮助拉起一辆掉进水池里的汽车的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city.”可知，格林先生驾车去看望在另一个城市的一位朋友。故填He went to visit a friend in another city. 【74题详解】 根据“Pull, Nellie, pull?”、“Pull, Buster, pull!”、“Pull, Coco, pull!”和“Pull, Buddy, pull!”可知，农民一共喊了4次名字。故填Four/4 times. 【75题详解】 根据“He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times.”可知，他问农民为什么那么多次叫错他的马的名字，由此可知格林先生感到好奇是因为农民很多次叫错他的马的名字。故填Because the farmer called his horse by the wrong name many times. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Now Chinese is spoken w________ (广泛地) all over the world. 【答案】(w)idely 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”，副词。故填(w)idely。 77. I found a letter l________ (躺) on the floor when I came into the classroom. 【答案】(l)ying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我走进教室的时候，我发现一封信躺在地板上。“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，此处“a letter”是宾语，“躺”lie与宾语之间是主动关系，即信是主动躺在地上的，所以用现在分词形式lying作宾语补足语，表示正在进行的动作。故填(l)ying。 78. Though it was raining hard, none of us was a________ (缺席) from school. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，我们没有人上学缺席。“缺席”对应的英文是“absent” ，在句中作表语，be absent from是固定短语，表示“缺席……”。故填(a)bsent。 79. Mark Twain was not only a famous writer but also a great s________ (演说家). 【答案】(s)peaker 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克·吐温不仅是一位著名的作家，也是一位伟大的演说家。speaker“演说家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)peaker。 80. The teacher’s thoughts have i________ (影响) her students deeply in the last three years. 【答案】(i)nfluenced 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，这位老师的思想已经深深地影响了她的学生。“影响”对应的英文单词是“influence”，这里需要用其过去分词形式“influenced”，在句中与“have”构成现在完成时的谓语部分，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故填(i)nfluenced。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 学习有法，而无定法，贵在得法。假如你是李华，在本周英语课上，老师要你们分享自己好的学习方法，彼此学习交流，请写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。 要求：1. 介绍两种好的学习方法，并陈述理由； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数要求：90词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my good learning methods with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Not every student is the same. The best way to create good learning methods for students is to try a lot of ways and find out what works on you. 【答案】例文 Hi everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to share my good learning methods with you. First, creating a study plan is a good way to study. Making good plans is the first step to success. So we should make a weekly plan for schoolwork and be sure to go over what we have learned on weekends. Second, taking breaks is helpful. Many students think they can put a lot of information into their heads by sitting down and learning straight for a few hours. However, the more time we spend on our books, the weaker our ability to learn becomes. Use that break time wisely and take a walk to make your brain active. Not every student is the same. The best way to create good learning methods for students is to try a lot of ways and find out what works on you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题， 分享自己好的学习方法； 第二步，具体介绍两种好的学习方法，并陈述理由； 第三步，表达自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①the first step to……的第一步 ②make a weekly plan制定周计划 ③go over复习 [高分句型] ①Making good plans is the first step to success. (动名词作主语) ②Many students think they can put a lot of information into their heads by sitting down and learning straight for a few hours. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $