八年级英语上学期期末考试（深圳卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（沪教版2024）

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） It was a sunny afternoon. The teacher Lisa came in the classroom with a serious face. She seldom became so 1 . Holding up a piece of glass she asked again, “Who broke this 2 ?” “Oh, no!” The teacher knew it! I was the one who broke the window. It was the first time I 3 a stone in my life, trying to get my favourite book on the shelf. If I stood up, I would be in big 4 . How could I pay for a big window like that? But something much stronger in my heart made me stand up 5 . I closed my eyes, and I was afraid that she was going to 6 me. However, the teacher went to the shelf silently, took down a 7 and walked towards my desk. “I know you like books about birds.” She said to me, “Here is the book that you are 8 . It is yours now and you will not be punished. But remember that this is not for your mistake, but for your 9 .” Up to now, this has been the most 10 experience in my life. The book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But that lesson she taught me stays with me forever. 1．A．bored B．angry C．worried D．nervous 2．A．desk B．shelf C．chair D．window 3．A．threw B．bought C．picked D．carried 4．A．peace B．trouble C．silence D．surprise 5．A．happily B．proudly C．bravely D．excitedly 6．A．stop B．catch C．change D．punish 7．A．toy B．cup C．book D．pencil 8．A．looking for B．keeping off C．taking out D．learning about 9．A．patience B．honesty C．kindness D．confidence 10．A．difficult B．terrible C．interesting D．unforgettable 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者打碎窗户后经过一番思想斗争后勇敢承认错误，并因此获得老师奖励的故事。 1．句意：丽莎老师一脸严肃地走进教室。她很少这么生气。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的。根据“The teacher Lisa came in the classroom with a serious face.”可知老师生气了。故选B。 2．句意：谁打碎了窗户。 desk桌子；shelf架子；chair椅子；window窗户。根据“I was the one who broke the window.”可知老师问的是打碎窗户的人。故选D。 3．句意：这是我有生以来第一次扔石头，试图把我最喜欢的书放到书架上。 threw扔；bought买；picked选择；carried搬。根据“I ... a stone”可知，此处表示“扔石头”。故选A。 4．句意：如果我站起来，我就有大麻烦了。 peace和平；trouble麻烦；silence沉默；surprise惊讶。根据空后一句“How could I pay for a big window like that?”可知，作者认为打碎了窗户会陷入大麻烦。故选B。 5．句意：但我内心有一种更强大的东西让我勇敢地站了起来。 happily高兴地；proudly骄傲地；bravely勇敢地；excitedly兴奋地 根据“ But something much stronger in my heart made me standup.”可知，作者勇敢地站起来承认错误。故选C。 6．句意：我闭上眼睛，我害怕她会惩罚我。 stop停止；catch抓住；change改变；punish惩罚。根据“It is yours now and you will not be punished.”可知，作者认为老师会惩罚自己。故选D。 7．句意：然而，老师默默地走到书架前，取下一本书，向我的桌子走来。 toy玩具；cup杯子；book书；pencil铅笔。根据“Here is the book that you are ...”可知，老师从书架上拿的是书。故选C。 8．句意：这就是你要找的那本书。 looking for寻找；keeping off让开；taking out取出；learning about了解。根据“Here is the book that you are looking for ...”可知老师从书架上拿的是作者正在寻找的书。故选A。 9．句意：但请记住，这不是为了你的错误，而是为了你的诚实。 patience耐心；honesty诚实；kindness友善；confidence自信。根据“But something much stronger in my heart made me stand up.”可知，作者勇敢地站起来承认错误，所以老师因为作者的诚实而把这本书送给作者。故选B。 10．句意：到目前为止，这是我一生中最难忘的经历。 difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；unforgettable难忘的。根据“But that lesson she taught me stays with me forever.”可知，作者永远不会忘记这次经历。故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Luis was looking forward to the day of the Deer Lake Fishing Competition. Last year, he didn’t receive a prize. But this year, he set his heart on winning. And to make it, he had a secret plan. At Deer Lake, there were so many kids ready to fish. The organizer said, “Third prize is for the smallest fish. Second prize is for the first fish caught, and the first prize is for the biggest fish caught today. Ready? Go!” All the kids, except Luis, rushed to the lake and began fishing. Luis walked along the lake, away from the noisy (吵闹的) crowd, until he found a quiet place to fish alone. He put a worm (虫) on his hook (鱼钩), threw it into the water, and waited patiently. “I’ve caught a fish!” Maria shouted. Luis looked over towards her. Splash! Carlos fell into the water. Splash! Emily dropped her fishing pole (竿). Luis stood quietly when suddenly, a fish bit the worm on his fishing line. Very carefully, Luis got the biggest fish and won the first place! Dad felt excited. “What was your plan?” he asked. “Did you use a lucky worm or a special fishing pole?” Luis answered, “I waited for the noisy kids to drive all the fish over to me, and they surely did. My secret plan worked perfectly!” 11．What did Luis do to win the competition? A．Made a secret plan. B．Practised even harder. C．Learned to fish secretly. D．Asked his father for help. 12．Who couldn’t win any prize in this Fishing Competition? A．The one who caught the smallest fish. B．The one who caught the first fish. C．The one who caught the biggest fish. D．The one who caught the most fish. 13．What happened after Maria caught a fish? A．Luis fell into the water. B．The crowd became noisier. C．The crowd cheered loudly. D．Emily caught the biggest fish. 14．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A．The worms. B．Luis’ parents. C．The plans. D．The noisy kids. 15．What kind of person is Luis? A．Smart and patient. B．Honest and brave. C．Funny and helpful. D．Careful and hard-working. 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了路易斯参加鹿湖钓鱼比赛的故事。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段的“But this year, he set his heart on winning. And to make it, he had a secret plan.”可知路易斯制定了一个秘密计划来赢得比赛，选项A的“制定秘密计划”符合题意。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Third prize is for the smallest fish. Second prize is for the first fish caught, and the first prize is for the biggest fish caught today.”可知钓到最大鱼的人得一等奖，钓到第一条鱼的人得二等奖，钓到最小鱼的人得三等奖，选项D的“钓到最多鱼的人”没有提及。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据第四段的“I’ve caught a fish...Emily dropped her fishing pole.”可知其他的孩子们又是落水，又是掉鱼竿，出现了各种状况，那选项B的“人群变得越来越吵。”符合题意。故选B。 14．词句猜测题。根据“I waited for the noisy kids to drive all the fish over to me, and they surely did.”可知作者在等吵闹的孩子们把鱼赶到他身边，那选项D的“吵闹的孩子”是“they”所指代的对象。故选D。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，路易斯在比赛开始后，其他孩子都急忙去钓鱼，而他则找到一个安静的地方独自垂钓，等吵闹的孩子把鱼赶到他那边，最后他钓到了最大的鱼，赢得了第一名，选项A的“聪明又有耐心”符合对他性格的描述。故选A。 B Zhao Shengliang, the head of the Dunhuang Research Center, gave a talk at Shenzhen Book City CBD Store on December 1, 2024. The talk was about how digital technology (数字技术) can help protect traditional culture. “Dunhuang connects the Eastern and Western cultures,” Zhao said, “It shows how different cultures exchange ideas. Making the relics (文物) digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe for always.” Zhao showed how digital technology is used in Dunhuang’s art projects. For example, in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) Digital Tour Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual (虚拟的) tours, where tourists can “travel back” to the caves in ancient times. According to Zhao, working with Huawei has made the visitor experience at Dunhuang much better. They have brought in an AR map. This map can provide AI-guided tours as well as interesting activities like taking pictures with a virtual (虚拟的) deer. Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes, with ancient art, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way to go, it shows a new idea of for protecting cultural relics and helps spread traditional culture across the world. 16．What was Zhao Shengliang’s talk about? A．The use of Digital Technology. B．The history of the Mogao Grottoes. C．The importance of Shenzhen Book City. D．The achievements of Dunhuang Research Centre. 17．Why is making Dunhuang relics digital important? A．Because it makes Dunhuang popular. B．Because it improves traditional culture. C．Because it connects the East and the West. D．Because it keeps relics from Dunhuang safe. 18．Which one can replace the word “explore” in Paragraph 3? A．create B．celebrate C．study D．advise 19．What can tourists do in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center? A．Take pictures with a real deer. B．Make picture with digital tools. C．Design an AR map by themselves. D．Experience virtual tours to ancient times. 20．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Culture B．Nature C．Education D．Business 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了数字技术可以帮助保护传统文化。 16．细节理解题。根据“The talk was about how digital technology can help protect traditional culture.”可知，赵圣亮的演讲与数字技术的应用有关。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“Making the relics digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe for always.”可知，文物数字化是非常重要的，是因为它可以永远保护敦煌古老的东西。故选D。 18．词句猜测题。根据“where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知，游客可以通过虚拟旅游探索莫高窟。explore的意思是“探索”。与选项C“研究”意思相近，可以替换成study。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Tour Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual tours, where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知，游客可以在莫高窟数字中心体验古代虚拟之旅。故选D。 20．推理判断题。通读全文并根据“The talk was about how digital technology can help protect traditional culture.”可知，本文主要介绍了数字技术可以帮助保护传统文化，又介绍了数字敦煌项目，与文化有关，可能在报纸的文化板块看到这篇文章。故选A。 C On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had, and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small, generous act would change their lives. Sarah didn’t realize she had given Billy her diamond ring until the next morning. She had put the ring in her change purse earlier. She and her husband, Bill Krejei, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejei, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special web page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000, and there seemed to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living on the streets. And that’s not all — thanks to the news report, he got together again with his elder brother, Edwin Harris, whom he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing, returning something that did not belong to him. 21．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring? A．On February 9th, 2013. B．On February 10th, 2013. C．On February 18th, 2013. D．On February 22nd, 2013. 22．What kind of person was Sarah Darling according to the passage? A．Careless but lucky. B．Poor but honest. C．Kind and helpful. D．Shy and quiet. 23．How did Bill Krejei help Billy Ray Harris? A．He gave Billy a job as a web designer. B．He set up a web page to raise money for Billy. C．He helped Billy find his long-lost brother. D．He offered Billy a place to live in his house. 24．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Billy’s life after returning the ring? A．He decided to help other homeless people in return. B．He received more help than just money from people. C．He became a famous person because of the news report. D．He started a new job with the help of the generous couple. 25．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A small act of honesty can lead to great changes in life. B．It is important to help homeless people whenever possible. C．Social media is a powerful tool for raising money for others. D．Family is the most important thing for everyone in the world. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位无家可归者归还失主误赠的钻戒，其诚实品格随后通过网络募捐和媒体报道，彻底改变了自己命运的感人故事。 21．细节理解题。根据“On February 9th, 2013...Sarah didn’t realize she had given Billy her diamond ring until the next morning.”可知，Sarah在2013年2月10日意识到把钻戒给了Billy，故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had, and gave them to the homeless man.”可知，Sarah是善良且乐于助人的，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Bill Krejei...set up a special web page to raise money for him.”可知，Bill通过建立网页为Billy筹款，故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“Billy is living with a person who is generous...he got together again with his elder brother”可知，Billy除了钱还得到了住处和与兄弟团聚的帮助，故选B。 25．主旨大意题。本文通过Billy归还钻戒后生活发生巨大改变的故事，说明小的诚实行为能带来人生巨变，故选A。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Ancient poems, English words, and history lessons... you have a lot to learn at school. Imagine if you could remember everything you see just once, like taking a photo. 26 Here are some tips from their work. Having an intense (剧烈的) workout. Scientists asked people to either ride a bike slowly for 90 minutes or do it really fast for 6 minutes. The fast riders made their brains produce more of a chemical called BDNE (脑源性神经营养因子). 27 Its amount is the highest after six minutes of intense workout.     Swaying (摇晃的) sleep. 28 Scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed that gently sways back and forth, we can have a deeper sleep, which improves our memory as well. Feeling all the feels. Feelings can affect memories. 29 A part of the brain called the amygdala (杏仁核) takes care of feelings and memories. So, if you want to remember something, first, try to get yourself excited or angry. 30 These easy tips can help you remember what you learn at school. Give them a try and see if they work for you. A．Then, just take out your book to learn new things! B．This chemical helps people remember things quickly. C．Remember how good it felt to be rocked to sleep as a baby? D．Listening to light music while studying can help you remember. E．When you’re happy or sad, your brain wants to keep the memory. F．Scientists have done tests to find ways to make our memories better. 【答案】26．F 27．B 28．C 29．E 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种简单的技巧可以帮助我们记住在学校学到的东西。 26．根据“Imagine if you could remember everything you see just once, like taking a photo.”和“Here are some tips from their work.”可知，此处与记忆力和研究记忆力的人有关。选项F“科学家们做了一些测试来寻找让我们的记忆力更好的方法。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“The fast riders made their brains produce more of a chemical called BDNE”可知，此处与这种化学物质有关。选项B“这种化学物质帮助人们快速记忆。”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据“Swaying sleep”和“Scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed that gently sways back and forth”可知，此处与摇晃和睡觉有关。选项C“还记得婴儿时期被摇着入睡的感觉有多好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据“Feelings can affect memories.”可知，此处与感受有关。选项E“当你高兴或悲伤时，你的大脑想要保留此时的记忆。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“So, if you want to remember something, first, try to get yourself excited or angry.”可知，此处与学习和记忆东西有关。选项A“然后，拿出你的书来学习新的东西吧！”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是六个俱乐部的广告信息。请为每个人找到合适的俱乐部。 31 . Mica likes playing chess so much. He often plays it with his father on weekends. 32 . Lucy likes cooking. She wants to help her mother cook meals. 33 . Jack’s hobby is riding bikes. He has ridden bicycle for over 10 years. He plans to take part in a bicycle race on July 26. 34 . Jim would like to see something new about computers in a computer show. But he is only free on weekends. 35 . Mr. Green likes to do many kinds of sports. He thinks it’s good way to stay healthy and strong. A．Welcome to the Sports Club. There are all kinds of sports in it. You will be thinner but stronger and healthier several weeks later. B．Welcome to Excursions Club. Here, you can enjoy outdoor activities, like cycling, hiking. Please come here and learn how to do sports from the very beginning. C． Welcome to the IT Club. This Saturday night is your last chance to see the computer show this year. Here you can learn how computers will work in the future. D．Welcome to the Cooking Club. If you want to be a good cook, come and join us! We can teach you how to cook well. E. Welcome to the Chess Club. Do you want to find a partner to play chess with? Please come here and enjoy yourself. It opens on Sunday afternoon. F. Welcome to the Riding Club. Bicycle tours and races will be held on July 25—27. It will start at 6: 00 a. m. We need experienced riders to join us. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．F 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好以及六个俱乐部的广告信息。 31．根据“Mica likes playing chess so much. He often plays it with his father on weekends”可知米克非常喜欢下棋，他经常在周末和爸爸一起玩，选项E“欢迎加入象棋俱乐部。你想找个搭档下棋吗？请过来享受一下。它将于周日下午开放”符合。故选E。 32．根据“Lucy likes cooking. She wants to help her mother cook meals.”可知露西喜欢做饭，她想帮妈妈做饭，选项D“欢迎来到烹饪俱乐部。如果你想成为一名好厨师，来加入我们吧！我们可以教你如何烹饪”符合。故选D。 33．根据“Jack’s hobby is riding bikes. He has ridden bicycle for over 10 years. He plans to take part in a bicycle race on July 26.”可知杰克的爱好是骑自行车，他骑自行车已经十多年了，他计划参加7月26日的自行车比赛，选项F“欢迎加入骑自行车俱乐部。自行车之旅和比赛将于7月25日至27日举行。比赛将于早上6点开始。我们需要有经验的骑手加入我们”符合。故选F。 34．根据“Jim would like to see something new about computers in a computer show. But he is only free on weekends.”可知吉姆想在电脑展上看一些关于电脑的新东西，但他只在周末有空，选项C“欢迎加入IT俱乐部。这个星期六晚上是你今年最后一次看电脑展的机会。在这里，您可以了解计算机在未来将如何工作”符合。故选C。 35．根据“Mr. Green likes to do many kinds of sports. He thinks it’s good way to stay healthy and strong.”可知格林先生先生喜欢做多种运动，他认为这是保持健康和强壮的好方法，选项A“欢迎来到体育俱乐部。里面有各种各样的运动。几周后，你会变得更瘦，但更强壮，更健康”符合。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 The sanfu period (时期) or “dog days of summer” means the hottest part of summer in Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It was 36 July 15 to Aug 14 in 2024. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), sanfu period is 37 excellent moment for health care and treating illnesses. A man named Xu Maolin told his own experience, “I 38 (have) a runny nose since I was little. I used to suffer from it every morning and evening during autumn and winter. That was painful. Last year, I tried sanfutie for the 39 (one) time and I felt much better. This 40 (complete) changed my opinion about TCM. I think TCM has a deep understanding of the human body. I want to make 41 (far) studies about TCM by reading more books. It’s important to learn to improve 42 (I) whole health.” Nowadays, young people may be worried because of difficulties in life, and 43 (health) habits like staying up late often make them feel uncomfortable. TCM works well in treating illnesses. The 44 (wise) of TCM in keeping healthy is invaluable. Technology is changing fast, 45 the traditional medicine is still important. It’s our duty to pass it down and keep it alive. 【答案】 36．from 37．an 38．have had 39．first 40．completely 41．further 42．my 43．unhealthy 44．wisdom 45．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了中医在治疗疾病方面很有效，我们有责任把它传承下去。 36．句意：时间是从2024年7月15日至8月14日。from…to…意为“从……到……”。故填from。 37．句意：根据中国传统医学，三伏时期是保健和治疗疾病的最佳时机。此处泛指一个最佳时机，excellent是元音音素开头的词，此处用冠词an。故填an。 38．句意：我从小就流鼻涕。根据“since I was little”可知，主句用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have had。 39．句意：去年第一次尝试三伏贴，感觉好多了。此处说的是第一次，应该用序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 40．句意：这彻底改变了我对中医的看法。此处用副词修饰动词，completely意为“完全地”。故填completely。 41．句意：我想通过读更多的书来进一步研究中医。此处说的是进一步的研究，用形容词修饰名词，further意为“更进一步的”，作定语。故填further。 42．句意：学会改善我的整体健康很重要。此处说的是我的健康，应该用形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”。故填my。 43．句意：现在的年轻人可能因为生活上的困难而忧心忡忡，像熬夜这样的不健康习惯经常让他们感到不舒服。根据“staying up late often make them feel uncomfortable.”可知，此处说的是不健康的习惯，unhealthy意为“不健康的”，形容词作定语。故填unhealthy。 44．句意：中医养生的智慧是无价的。此处用“the+名词+of”，wisdom意为“智慧”，名词。故填wisdom。 45．句意：科技日新月异，但传统医学仍然很重要。前后句子之间是转折关系，此处用but连接，意为“但是”。故填but。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英语周活动。假如你是李华，你想参与活动的组织策划，请根据以下信息，向负责本次活动的老师Miss Yang 写一封自荐信。 要点： 1. 个人优势：① 了解中外文化；② 自行补充一点 2. 你的活动策划：① 中国故事演讲比赛；② 自行补充至少两点 3. 你认为此次活动的意义 要求：1. 要点齐全，词数不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Miss Yang, My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Miss Yang, My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities. I have several qualities that make me suitable for this role. Firstly, I have a profound understanding of both Chinese and foreign cultures, so that I can confidently explain Chinese stories in English. Moreover, as a good organizer, I have successfully planned and organized several school events in the past. For the activities, my plans are as follows. Firstly, we can hold an English speech contest with the theme of sharing Chinese stories. Secondly, it’s a good idea to hold an exhibition about traditional Chinese artifacts with English descriptions. It will help students learn more about traditional culture as well as improve English reading skills. Additionally, why not organize students to perform short English dramas based on Chinese fairy tales or historical events? This will make the English Week even more creative and attractive! In my opinion, these activities provide a platform for us to show our love for Chinese culture. By taking part in this event, we can not only improve our language abilities, but also play a part in making the world better understand China. I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的个人优势； 第三步，介绍自己的活动策划； 第四步，表达自己对此次活动的意义的看法并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①as follows如下 ②as well as也，又，和 ③based on建立在……的基础上 ④provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 [高分句型] I have several qualities that make me suitable for this role.（that引导的定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） It was a sunny afternoon. The teacher Lisa came in the classroom with a serious face. She seldom became so 1 . Holding up a piece of glass she asked again, “Who broke this 2 ?” “Oh, no!” The teacher knew it! I was the one who broke the window. It was the first time I 3 a stone in my life, trying to get my favourite book on the shelf. If I stood up, I would be in big 4 . How could I pay for a big window like that? But something much stronger in my heart made me stand up 5 . I closed my eyes, and I was afraid that she was going to 6 me. However, the teacher went to the shelf silently, took down a 7 and walked towards my desk. “I know you like books about birds.” She said to me, “Here is the book that you are 8 . It is yours now and you will not be punished. But remember that this is not for your mistake, but for your 9 .” Up to now, this has been the most 10 experience in my life. The book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But that lesson she taught me stays with me forever. 1．A．bored B．angry C．worried D．nervous 2．A．desk B．shelf C．chair D．window 3．A．threw B．bought C．picked D．carried 4．A．peace B．trouble C．silence D．surprise 5．A．happily B．proudly C．bravely D．excitedly 6．A．stop B．catch C．change D．punish 7．A．toy B．cup C．book D．pencil 8．A．looking for B．keeping off C．taking out D．learning about 9．A．patience B．honesty C．kindness D．confidence 10．A．difficult B．terrible C．interesting D．unforgettable 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Luis was looking forward to the day of the Deer Lake Fishing Competition. Last year, he didn’t receive a prize. But this year, he set his heart on winning. And to make it, he had a secret plan. At Deer Lake, there were so many kids ready to fish. The organizer said, “Third prize is for the smallest fish. Second prize is for the first fish caught, and the first prize is for the biggest fish caught today. Ready? Go!” All the kids, except Luis, rushed to the lake and began fishing. Luis walked along the lake, away from the noisy (吵闹的) crowd, until he found a quiet place to fish alone. He put a worm (虫) on his hook (鱼钩), threw it into the water, and waited patiently. “I’ve caught a fish!” Maria shouted. Luis looked over towards her. Splash! Carlos fell into the water. Splash! Emily dropped her fishing pole (竿). Luis stood quietly when suddenly, a fish bit the worm on his fishing line. Very carefully, Luis got the biggest fish and won the first place! Dad felt excited. “What was your plan?” he asked. “Did you use a lucky worm or a special fishing pole?” Luis answered, “I waited for the noisy kids to drive all the fish over to me, and they surely did. My secret plan worked perfectly!” 11．What did Luis do to win the competition? A．Made a secret plan. B．Practised even harder. C．Learned to fish secretly. D．Asked his father for help. 12．Who couldn’t win any prize in this Fishing Competition? A．The one who caught the smallest fish. B．The one who caught the first fish. C．The one who caught the biggest fish. D．The one who caught the most fish. 13．What happened after Maria caught a fish? A．Luis fell into the water. B．The crowd became noisier. C．The crowd cheered loudly. D．Emily caught the biggest fish. 14．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A．The worms. B．Luis’ parents. C．The plans. D．The noisy kids. 15．What kind of person is Luis? A．Smart and patient. B．Honest and brave. C．Funny and helpful. D．Careful and hard-working. B Zhao Shengliang, the head of the Dunhuang Research Center, gave a talk at Shenzhen Book City CBD Store on December 1, 2024. The talk was about how digital technology (数字技术) can help protect traditional culture. “Dunhuang connects the Eastern and Western cultures,” Zhao said, “It shows how different cultures exchange ideas. Making the relics (文物) digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe for always.” Zhao showed how digital technology is used in Dunhuang’s art projects. For example, in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) Digital Tour Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual (虚拟的) tours, where tourists can “travel back” to the caves in ancient times. According to Zhao, working with Huawei has made the visitor experience at Dunhuang much better. They have brought in an AR map. This map can provide AI-guided tours as well as interesting activities like taking pictures with a virtual (虚拟的) deer. Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes, with ancient art, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way to go, it shows a new idea of for protecting cultural relics and helps spread traditional culture across the world. 16．What was Zhao Shengliang’s talk about? A．The use of Digital Technology. B．The history of the Mogao Grottoes. C．The importance of Shenzhen Book City. D．The achievements of Dunhuang Research Centre. 17．Why is making Dunhuang relics digital important? A．Because it makes Dunhuang popular. B．Because it improves traditional culture. C．Because it connects the East and the West. D．Because it keeps relics from Dunhuang safe. 18．Which one can replace the word “explore” in Paragraph 3? A．create B．celebrate C．study D．advise 19．What can tourists do in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center? A．Take pictures with a real deer. B．Make picture with digital tools. C．Design an AR map by themselves. D．Experience virtual tours to ancient times. 20．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Culture B．Nature C．Education D．Business C On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had, and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small, generous act would change their lives. Sarah didn’t realize she had given Billy her diamond ring until the next morning. She had put the ring in her change purse earlier. She and her husband, Bill Krejei, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejei, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special web page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000, and there seemed to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living on the streets. And that’s not all — thanks to the news report, he got together again with his elder brother, Edwin Harris, whom he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing, returning something that did not belong to him. 21．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring? A．On February 9th, 2013. B．On February 10th, 2013. C．On February 18th, 2013. D．On February 22nd, 2013. 22．What kind of person was Sarah Darling according to the passage? A．Careless but lucky. B．Poor but honest. C．Kind and helpful. D．Shy and quiet. 23．How did Bill Krejei help Billy Ray Harris? A．He gave Billy a job as a web designer. B．He set up a web page to raise money for Billy. C．He helped Billy find his long-lost brother. D．He offered Billy a place to live in his house. 24．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Billy’s life after returning the ring? A．He decided to help other homeless people in return. B．He received more help than just money from people. C．He became a famous person because of the news report. D．He started a new job with the help of the generous couple. 25．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A small act of honesty can lead to great changes in life. B．It is important to help homeless people whenever possible. C．Social media is a powerful tool for raising money for others. D．Family is the most important thing for everyone in the world. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Ancient poems, English words, and history lessons... you have a lot to learn at school. Imagine if you could remember everything you see just once, like taking a photo. 26 Here are some tips from their work. Having an intense (剧烈的) workout. Scientists asked people to either ride a bike slowly for 90 minutes or do it really fast for 6 minutes. The fast riders made their brains produce more of a chemical called BDNE (脑源性神经营养因子). 27 Its amount is the highest after six minutes of intense workout.     Swaying (摇晃的) sleep. 28 Scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed that gently sways back and forth, we can have a deeper sleep, which improves our memory as well. Feeling all the feels. Feelings can affect memories. 29 A part of the brain called the amygdala (杏仁核) takes care of feelings and memories. So, if you want to remember something, first, try to get yourself excited or angry. 30 These easy tips can help you remember what you learn at school. Give them a try and see if they work for you. A．Then, just take out your book to learn new things! B．This chemical helps people remember things quickly. C．Remember how good it felt to be rocked to sleep as a baby? D．Listening to light music while studying can help you remember. E．When you’re happy or sad, your brain wants to keep the memory. F．Scientists have done tests to find ways to make our memories better. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是六个俱乐部的广告信息。请为每个人找到合适的俱乐部。 31 . Mica likes playing chess so much. He often plays it with his father on weekends. 32 . Lucy likes cooking. She wants to help her mother cook meals. 33 . Jack’s hobby is riding bikes. He has ridden bicycle for over 10 years. He plans to take part in a bicycle race on July 26. 34 . Jim would like to see something new about computers in a computer show. But he is only free on weekends. 35 . Mr. Green likes to do many kinds of sports. He thinks it’s good way to stay healthy and strong. A．Welcome to the Sports Club. There are all kinds of sports in it. You will be thinner but stronger and healthier several weeks later. B．Welcome to Excursions Club. Here, you can enjoy outdoor activities, like cycling, hiking. Please come here and learn how to do sports from the very beginning. C． Welcome to the IT Club. This Saturday night is your last chance to see the computer show this year. Here you can learn how computers will work in the future. D．Welcome to the Cooking Club. If you want to be a good cook, come and join us! We can teach you how to cook well. E. Welcome to the Chess Club. Do you want to find a partner to play chess with? Please come here and enjoy yourself. It opens on Sunday afternoon. F. Welcome to the Riding Club. Bicycle tours and races will be held on July 25—27. It will start at 6: 00 a. m. We need experienced riders to join us. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 The sanfu period (时期) or “dog days of summer” means the hottest part of summer in Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It was 36 July 15 to Aug 14 in 2024. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), sanfu period is 37 excellent moment for health care and treating illnesses. A man named Xu Maolin told his own experience, “I 38 (have) a runny nose since I was little. I used to suffer from it every morning and evening during autumn and winter. That was painful. Last year, I tried sanfutie for the 39 (one) time and I felt much better. This 40 (complete) changed my opinion about TCM. I think TCM has a deep understanding of the human body. I want to make 41 (far) studies about TCM by reading more books. It’s important to learn to improve 42 (I) whole health.” Nowadays, young people may be worried because of difficulties in life, and 43 (health) habits like staying up late often make them feel uncomfortable. TCM works well in treating illnesses. The 44 (wise) of TCM in keeping healthy is invaluable. Technology is changing fast, 45 the traditional medicine is still important. It’s our duty to pass it down and keep it alive. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英语周活动。假如你是李华，你想参与活动的组织策划，请根据以下信息，向负责本次活动的老师Miss Yang 写一封自荐信。 要点： 1. 个人优势：① 了解中外文化；② 自行补充一点 2. 你的活动策划：① 中国故事演讲比赛；② 自行补充至少两点 3. 你认为此次活动的意义 要求：1. 要点齐全，词数不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Miss Yang, My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $