期末复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习100题（Units 1-8）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（沪教牛津版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-8) （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．She said she would try her best to hit every ball (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：她说她会尽全力正确地击中每个球。correct意为“正确的”，形容词。根据“hit”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，correct的副词形式为correctly。故填correctly。 2．Enjoying an old book in the sun, we taste the quiet (please) of time passing slowly. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：在阳光下享受一本旧书时，我们品味时光缓慢流逝带来的宁静愉悦。 根据“the quiet …”以及提示可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，表示“愉悦”之意。please是动词，意为“使高兴”，其名词形式为pleasure“愉悦”。故填pleasure。 3．Meanwhile, teens are required (balance) study and after-school activities. 【答案】to balance 【详解】句意：同时，青少年被要求平衡学习和课外活动。根据“are required”可知，此处考查be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”，需要用动词不定式形式，balance的不定式是to balance。故填to balance。 4．Before you make a decision (write) down the answers, you should think about them carefully. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意：在你决定写下答案之前，你应该仔细考虑它们。根据“Before you make a decision…down the answers”的结构可知，此处考查“make a decision to do sth.”，意为“决定做某事”，此处要用动词不定式作定语，故填to write。 5．In our daily life, we must face difficulties (brave). 【答案】bravely 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，我们必须勇敢地面对困难。此处修饰动词“face”，用副词bravely“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 6．You should always tell the (true), even when it’s difficult. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：你应该永远说实话，即使是在困难的时候。由“You should always tell the…”可知，此处应用名词truth“真相”。故填truth。 7．The study shows that our brain works (active) at night than it does in the daytime because it needs to get some rest. 【答案】less actively 【详解】句意：研究表明，我们的大脑在晚上不如白天活跃，因为它需要休息。此处修饰动词works，应用副词；根据“than”以及“because it needs to get some rest.”可知大脑晚上需要休息，所以大脑在晚上没有白天那么活跃，用副词的比较级less actively“不那么活跃”。故填less actively。 8．The cat was than usual because it was feeling sick and refused to eat for a few days. (play) 【答案】less playful 【详解】句意：这只猫比平时更不爱玩耍了，因为它生病了，好几天都不肯吃东西。was是系动词，后接形容词作表语，play的形容词形式是playful“爱玩耍的”，根据“than”可知要用比较级，结合“feeling sick and refused to eat”可知是更不爱玩耍，less playful“更不爱玩耍的”。故填less playful。 9．The architect plans to (wide) the windows to let in more natural light. 【答案】widen 【详解】句意：建筑师计划拓宽窗户，让更多的自然光进来。wide“宽的”，是形容词，根据“the windows”可知，此处指拓宽窗户，因此改为动词widen，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填widen。 10．I was (displace) by Alice to be the monitor. 【答案】displaced 【详解】句意：我被爱丽丝取代去当班长了。此处主语I和谓语displace“取代”之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填displaced。 11．The bus was very . (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：公交车很拥挤。此处需用形容词crowded“拥挤的”作表语，故填crowded。 12．The rest of the visitors (be) from America. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：其余的游客来自美国。句子用一般现在时，主语是The rest of the visitors，be动词用are。故填are。 13．Tom quite (regret) not working hard enough because he was almost close to success. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：汤姆非常后悔没有足够努力，因为他已经接近成功了。根据“because he was almost close to success”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语Tom后，填动词过去式作谓语。regret“后悔”，动词，其过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 14．The more mistakes he made, the he got ( mad). 【答案】madder 【详解】句意：他犯的错误越多，就变得越生气。根据“The more mistakes he made, the...he got.”可知，“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，此处前面用了more mistakes，后面也需要用mad的比较级形式，mad的比较级是madder“更生气的”。故填madder。 15．It’s dangerous to leave your (person) information on the Internet. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：在网上留下个人信息是很危险的。person“个人”，名词，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词information，所以用其形容词形式。故填personal。 16．Amy felt of losing the job. (shame) 【答案】ashamed 【详解】句意：艾米因失去工作而感到羞愧。此处需要填入形容词形式ashamed，表示“感到羞愧的”，作表语。故填ashamed。 17．He always puts his books on the shelf. (tidy) 【答案】tidily 【详解】句意：他总是把书整齐地放在书架上。此处用副词修饰动词put，tidily意为“整齐地”。故填tidily。 18．The more you practice, the your English will be. (good) 【答案】better 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你的英语会越好。“the+形容词/副词比较级……，the+形容词/副词比较级……”为固定搭配，表示“越……，越……”，因此空格处应为所给提示词“good”的比较级形式。故填better。 19．He suggested (feed) the fish twice a week. 【答案】feeding 【详解】句意：他建议每周喂两次鱼。根据“He suggested…the fish twice a week.”可知，suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，动词短语，此处应填feed的动名词形式。故填feeding。 20．We will go on a picnic unless it (be) rainy next Sunday. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：除非下周日下雨，否则我们将去野餐。根据“We will go on a picnic unless it…rainy next Sunday.”可知，此处指的是除非下周日下雨，否则“我们”将去野餐；unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循”主将从现“原则，从句时态为一般现在时，应用be动词的单数is。故填is。 21．I was (complete) shocked when I heard the news. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：当我听到这个消息时，我完全震惊了。此空修饰shocked，应填副词completely表示“完全”，故填completely。 22．The boy is so . He always leaves home without locking the door. (care) 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：这个男孩太粗心了。他出门总是不锁门。根据“He always leaves home without locking the door”可知他总是忘记锁门，可见他很粗心，作be动词的表语用形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。 23．The boys all think it (tire) to have a basketball match right now. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：男孩们都认为现在举行一场篮球比赛是累人的。该句结构为think it+形容词+to do，意为“认为做某事是怎么样的”，且该形容词修饰举行篮球比赛，用tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 24．These three pieces of news (be) about music. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：这三条新闻都是关于音乐的。“news”是不可数名词，量词“These three pieces of”是复数形式，此处谓语动词应与连词保持一致，故用be动词复数形式are，故填are。 25．She has an (annoy) habit of biting her fingernails. 【答案】annoying 【详解】句意：她有咬指甲的讨厌习惯。此处使用形容词annoying“烦人的，使生气的”作定语修饰名词habit，故填annoying。 26．She frowned when she saw her son’s dirty and (mess) room. 【答案】messy 【详解】句意：当她看到她儿子肮脏凌乱的房间时，她皱起了眉头。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词room，mess意为“脏乱”，是名词，其形容词为messy。故填messy。 27．There are so many stores on the (two) floor. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：二楼有如此多的商店。根据“on the...floor”可知，此处指在二楼，使用序数词second，on the second floor“在二楼”。故填second。 28．People throw water at each other because they want to be in the new year. (luck) 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：人们互相泼水，因为他们想在新的一年里有好运。根据“they want to be…”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语。luck是名词，其对应的形容词是lucky。故填lucky。 29．I thought my English quite good, but I couldn’t communicate with the local people. (be) 【答案】was 【详解】句意：我认为我的英语很好，但是我不能和当地人交流。根据“I thought my English...quite good”可知，本句为宾语从句，时态为一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”原则，从句要用一般过去时，从句中主语为“my English”，单数，be动词应用was。故填was。 30．Although she was not , she did really well. (prepare) 【答案】prepared 【详解】句意：虽然她没有准备，但她做得很好。此处用形容词作表语，prepared意为“准备好的”。故填prepared。 31．The wind is blowing . (gentle) 【答案】gently 【详解】句意：风轻柔地吹着。根据“The wind is blowing”结合提示词可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示风轻柔地吹，因此用gently“轻柔地”。故填gently。 32．Well (do), Alice. You are the winner tonight. 【答案】done 【详解】句意：干得好，爱丽丝，你今晚是获胜者。well done “干得好”，空处用过去分词形式done。故填done。 33．I interviewed some of my friends about their (read) habits. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我采访了一些朋友，了解他们的阅读习惯。reading habits“阅读习惯”，固定词组，此处应用动名词reading，作定语。故填reading。 34．Enough (medicine) research has been done to deal with the illness. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：为了治疗这种疾病，已经做了足够的医学研究。medicine“药，医学”，名词；此处应用形容词medical“医学的”修饰名词research。故填medical。 35．The teacher told us our hometown (lie) in the east of China, 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们我们的家乡位于中国的东部。宾语从句是客观事实应是一般现在时，不随主句改变。由于宾语从句的主语是三单，所以动词是三单lies。故填lies。 36．I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.（serve） 【答案】service 【详解】句意：我对你的服务不满意，我想要和你的经理谈一谈。your后接名词，serve“服务”，动词，其名词形式是service，不可数名词，故填service。 37．Would you want to be an or an engineer when you grow up? (art) 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：你长大后想当艺术家还是工程师？根据“or an engineer ”可知此处应填职业，artist“艺术家”符合语境，an后加单数名词，故填artist。 38．They are made from various (kind) of things. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：它们是由各种各样的东西制成的。kind“种类”，可数名词，various“不同的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填kinds。 39．I would like (eat) a hamburger and some cakes. 【答案】to eat 【详解】句意：我想吃一个汉堡包和一些蛋糕。eat“吃”，动词，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。 40．The bottle is (fill) with water. 【答案】filled 【详解】句意：这个瓶子装满了水。fill“填满”，动词，be filled with...“充满了……”，固定短语。故填filled。 41．Anyone operating this machine will be directly for any damage. (responsibility) 【答案】responsible 【详解】句意：任何操作这台机器的人都将对任何损坏直接负责。responsibility“责任”，是名词，此处需用其形容词形式responsible，be responsible for“对……负责”，是固定搭配。故填responsible。 42．So she often stays in (silent) to focus. 【答案】silence 【详解】句意：所以她经常保持沉默以便集中注意力。根据“stays in”以及所给单词可知，此处表示保持沉默。需用名词形式；silent的名词形式是silence。故填silence。 43．The man got (dress) quickly and went out. 【答案】dressed 【详解】句意：那人很快穿好衣服出去了。根据“The man got”可知，考查get dressed固定短语，意为“穿衣服”。故填dressed。 44．As we all know, a (careful) driver is always a danger to the public. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：众所周知，粗心的司机对公众来说始终是一种危险。根据“a danger to the public”可知，此处指“粗心的司机对公众造成威胁”，空处应是形容词careless“粗心的”，作定语，修饰名词driver。故填careless。 45．This building is one of the most (celebrate) ones in Shenzhen. 【答案】celebrated 【详解】句意：这座建筑是深圳最有名的建筑之一。根据“the most…ones”可知，此处指最有名的建筑，空处需要形容词作定语，celebrate是动词，其形容词形式celebrated表示“著名的，有名的”。故填celebrated。 46．He got up late this morning and failed (catch) the early bus. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意：他今天早上起晚了，所以没能赶上早班车。根据固定搭配“fail to do sth”，表示“未能做某事”，故填to catch。 47．The old man devoted all his life to (work) for the country and people. 【答案】working 【详解】句意：这个老人把他的一生奉献给了国家和人民。devote…to“为……做贡献”，这里的to是介词，后面需用动名词“working”。故填working。 48．What a story it is! (fun) 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：多么有趣的故事啊！此处作定语修饰“story”，用其形容词形式。故填funny。 49．The trip is and full of fun. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意：这次旅行令人愉快并充满了欢乐。根据“The trip is...and full of fun.”可知，be动词后面需要加形容词，所以要变成形容词“enjoyable”。故填enjoyable。 50．People who dress improperly are not allowed . (enter) 【答案】to enter 【详解】句意：穿着不得体的人不准进入。此处考查固定表达be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”，动词不定式作主语补足语。故填to enter。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．It’s not right to (判断) a man only by his look. 【答案】judge 【详解】句意：仅凭外表来判断一个人是不对的。judge“判断”，动词，应用原形和to构成不定式结构。故填judge。 52．We often (怀疑) whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：我们经常怀疑花这么多时间在作业上是否值得。根据汉语提示可知，doubt“怀疑”，根据“often”可知时态为一般现在时，主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填doubt。 53．Since he got the first prize in the competition, he has got a good sense of (成就). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：自从在比赛中获得一等奖后，他有了一种很好的成就感。介词of后接名词，空处应是名词achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 54．Parents need to (鼓励) their children to make their own decisions. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：父母需要鼓励他们的孩子们自己做决定。根据汉语提示可知，encourage“鼓励”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，故横线处应用动词原形，故填encourage。 55．I didn’t know what Tom said, so I asked him (重复) his words. 【答案】to repeat 【详解】句意：我不知道汤姆说了什么，所以我让他重复他的话。重复“repeat”，动词，根据“asked him...”可知，此处是ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to repeat。 56．We are all looking forward to your (决定) because what we’ll do depends on them. 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：我们都期待着你的决定，因为我们将要做什么取决于它们。decision“决定”，根据“them”可知，此处需要用复数名词。故填decisions。 57．It’s my last (请求). I will never ask you for anything again. 【答案】request 【详解】句意：这是我最后的请求。我将再也不会向你要求任何事了。空处位于形容词“last”后，填名词作表语。“请求”用request，可数名词，此处指最后一个请求，用单数名词。故填request。 58．My sister wants to travel (到国外) , so she studies English very hard。 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意：我姐姐想出国旅行，所以她非常努力地学习英语。abroad“到国外”，副词，作状语，修饰动词travel。故填abroad。 59．If you don’t go, I will not go, (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意：如果你不去，我也不会去。either“也”，通常用于否定句中，放于句末。故填either。 60．The (产品) made in China are of high quality and warmly welcomed by foreigners. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：中国制造的产品质量高，深受外国人欢迎。根据汉语提示可知，product“产品”，可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处用复数形式。故填products。 61．This bag weighs about three (磅). 【答案】pounds 【详解】句意：这个包重约三磅。根据汉语提示可知，pound“磅”，可数名词，three后跟名词复数形式。故填pounds。 62． (尽管) these handbags are expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 【答案】Although 【详解】句意：尽管这些手提包很昂贵，但它们经久耐用且永不过时。“尽管”对应的英文单词是“although”，它是一个连词，用于引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”的意思，符合句子语境。故填Although。 63．All of these (三明治) are made by my mother. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：所有这些三明治都是我妈妈做的。根据汉语提示“三明治”可知，其对应的英文表达是sandwich。根据“All of these”以及“are”可知，空处应该用名词复数。故填sandwiches。 64．My (研究) shows that most girls like watching cartoons. 【答案】research 【详解】句意：我的研究表明大多数女孩喜欢看动画片。研究：research，在此处作主语。故填research。 65．Mrs Brown bought some fresh pork and (牛肉) for her dinner. 【答案】beef 【详解】句意：布朗太太买了一些新鲜的猪肉和牛肉作晚餐。牛肉：beef，是不可数名词，在此处作宾语。故填beef。 66．Students are requested to write a passage according to the (标题). 【答案】title 【详解】句意：要求学生根据标题写一篇文章。标题：title，结合语境可知空处应用其单数形式。故填title。 67．—Why is he so angry? —He has been at the desk for 2 hours without writing down a (单个) word. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：——他为什么这么生气？——他已经坐在桌前两个小时了，却没有写下一个字。single“单个”，是形容词，修饰名词word作定语。故填single。 68．They walked (在……之中) the crowds in the street. 【答案】among 【详解】句意：他们走在街上的人群中。根据汉语提示，可知是among“在……之间”，常用于三者以上的语境。故填among。 69．Listening to light music is a great way to make us (放松的). 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：听轻音乐是让我们放松的一种好方式。make sb.+adj.让某人变得……。放松的“relaxed”，这里形容人处于某种状态。故填relaxed。 70． (复习) all the notes before examination is necessary. 【答案】Reviewing 【详解】review“复习”，此处在句中构成主语，用动名词形式，句首需大写首字母。故填Reviewing。 71．The Huanghe River is the （第二）longest river in China. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二大河。second“第二”，表示顺序，故填second。 72．It was (必要的) for these volunteers to receive training before doing their tasks. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：对于这些志愿者来说，在做任务之前接受培训是必要的。necessary“必要的”，是形容词，系动词was后接形容词作表语，故填necessary。 73．It’s a (遗憾) that he didn’t win the competition. 【答案】pity 【详解】句意：他没有赢得比赛，真遗憾。pity“遗憾”，名词，a后用单数名词。故填pity。 74．It’s not good for parents to (比较) their kids with other children. 【答案】compare 【详解】句意：父母把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较是不好的。结合句意和汉语提示可知，compare“比较”，符合语境，“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处需要填动词原形。故填compare。 75．During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members gather together to (欣赏) the moon. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：在中秋节，家人们聚在一起赏月。根据汉语提示可知，admire“欣赏”，动词；空处表目的，空处需用不定式作目的状语，“to”后接动词原形。故填admire。 76．My bike is broken. Could you (借给)me yours, please? 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了。你能把你的自行车借给我吗？根据汉语提示可知，lend“借给“，动词。could为情态动词，其后需接动词原形。故填lend。 77．Can you help me ___________(翻译）the article into Chinese? 【答案】translate 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这篇文章翻译成汉语吗？短语translate …Into....表示把……翻译成……。根据汉语提示可知填translate 。 78．Li Mei is a famous doctor and she has helped many patients (解决) their problems. 【答案】solve 【详解】句意：李梅是一位著名的医生，她已经帮助很多病人解决了他们的问题。“解决”常用动词“solve”来表示，“help sb. do sth.”是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形，故填solve。 79．Henry is a very man and he often makes us laugh. (幽默的) 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：亨利是一个非常幽默的人，他经常让我们大笑。根据“he often makes us laugh”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要用形容词“humorous”来修饰名词“man”，表示“幽默的”。故填humorous。 80．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：无锡神威的超级电脑帮助中国在不同领域取得了很大进步。“进步”对应的英文为progress，为不可数名词。故填progress。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．王琳认为帮助别人是非常重要的。 According to Wang Lin, help others. 【答案】 it’s very important to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是it固定句型：it is+形容词+to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”；very important“非常重要”。因为题干是四个空，所以it is需要缩写。故填it’s；very；important；to。 82．王琳从来没有让孩子们失望，她能毫无困难地解决他们的问题。 Wang Lin never lets children down. She can solve their problems . 【答案】 without difficulty 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，without difficulty表示“毫无困难地”，固定短语。故填without；difficulty。 83．上个月他从一场小火灾中救出了两个小孩。他真是个勇敢的男孩！ He saved two little kids from a small fire last month. he is! 【答案】 What a brave boy 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查感叹句结构，中心词为“勇敢的男孩”，需用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!”的句式；“勇敢的”翻译为brave，“男孩”翻译为boy。故填What；a；brave；boy。 84．他的父母总是去国外出差。 His parents always go abroad . 【答案】 on business 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“出差”，on business“出差”，是固定搭配。故填on；business。 85．他们拿别人来开玩笑是非常讨厌的。 them to play a joke on others. 【答案】 It’s very annoying of 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处为固定句式“It’s + 形容词 + of sb to do sth”，含义是“某人做某事是……的”，该句式用于评价人的行为特质；annoying“讨厌的”，very“非常”。故填It’s；very；annoying；of。 86．他的父母期待他参加学校的演讲比赛。 Jason take part in the speaking competition in this school by his parents. 【答案】 was expected to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处主语为Jason，原句中“期待”的逻辑主语是“父母”，因此用被动语态体现“Jason被父母期待”，故缺“被期待做某事”，用“be expected to do sth.”，时态为一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，且主语为三单形式，be动词用was。故填was；expected；to。 87．许多人想通过节食来减肥，但实际上他们应该多做运动。 Many people want to lose weight by being , but in fact they should do more exercise. 【答案】on a diet 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“节食”。be on a diet是固定搭配，意为“节食”。空格前已有be的动名词形式being，其后需接介词短语on a diet构成完整的动名词短语being on a diet，共同作为介词by的宾语。故填on a diet。 88．这两条牛仔裤的长度是一样的。 These two pairs of jeans . 【答案】 are in the same length 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“长度一样”的英文表达为in the same length，主语为复数，动词用be动词的复数形式are。故填are；in；the；same；length。 89．你太粗心了，竟然忘记关门。 you to forget to close the door. 【答案】It is careless of 【详解】结合汉语意思，本句从整体结构来分析，使用的句式是“做某事是……的”，其中形容词“粗心的”careless用来表示不定式行为者的性格、品质，所以用句式：It’s+adj.+of sb.+不定式。故填It is careless of。 90．我认为春季是到丹东旅游的最好季节。 I think spring to travel to Dandong. 【答案】is the best season 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，所缺部分的意思为“最好的季节”，可用表达the best season，再由句意可知句子是一般现在时的主系表结构，主语spring是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 故填is the best season。 91．我真后悔没有告诉他真相。 I really . 【答案】regret not telling him the truth 【详解】根据汉语可知，时态是一般现在时，“后悔”的英文为regret，主语“I”是第一人称单数，所以regret用动词原形，regret not doing sth. “后悔没做某事”，“告诉他真相”翻译为“tell him the truth”。故填regret not telling him the truth。 92．大体上，凯莉保持均衡的饮食。 , Kelly keeps a . 【答案】 In general balanced diet 【详解】in general“大体上”，固定短语，作状语，修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写。balanced diet“均衡的饮食”，为固定搭配。故填In；general；balanced；diet。 93．无论你走到世界的哪个地方，你都能找到一些中国制造的东西。 You can find some things made in China, where you go in the world. 【答案】no matter 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“无论”，用no matter表达，故填no matter。 94．越努力，越幸运! The harder you work, you will be! 【答案】the luckier 【详解】此处是“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，luckier“更幸运的”。故填the；luckier。 95．即使你打车去，你也赶不上火车了。 You’ll still miss your train you take a taxi. 【答案】 even if/though 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为 “即使”even if，引导让步状语从句。故填even；if/though。 96．在这个达人秀中，要保持领先地位很难。 It’s hard to remain others in the . 【答案】 ahead of talent show 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“领先”，英文表达为ahead of，“达人秀”英文表达为talent show。故填ahead；of；talent；show。 97．梅关掉了电视，帮妈妈摆放餐桌。 Mei the TV and helped her mother lay the table. 【答案】 turned off 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“关掉”。turn off“关掉（电器）” 是固定短语；and表示并列，helped为过去式，故turn需变为过去式。故填turned；off。 98．游客们已经穿过了一扇大门进入到另一个公园。 The visitors have already a gate into another park. 【答案】 gone through 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“穿过”。英语中，常用固定短语“go through”表示“穿过（门、通道等）”，句子是现在完成时，结构为“have+过去分词”，“go”的过去分词是“gone”。故填gone；through。 99．艺术家摆开一块幕布，在幕布后操作木偶来讲述生动的故事。 The artists a piece of cloth and control the puppet behind it to tell lively stories. 【答案】lay out 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“摆开”，动词短语lay out意为“摆开”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“The artists”是复数，所以动词用原形，故填lay out。 100．众所周知，空气污染会对人类健康造成危害。（完成译句） As we know, air pollution to people’s health. 【答案】 is/does harmful/harm 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“对……造成危害”，be harmful to=do harm to“对……造成危害”，句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语“air pollution”是不可数名词，be动词用is，助动词用does，故填is；harmful/does；harm。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-8) （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．She said she would try her best to hit every ball (correct). 2．Enjoying an old book in the sun, we taste the quiet (please) of time passing slowly. 3．Meanwhile, teens are required (balance) study and after-school activities. 4．Before you make a decision (write) down the answers, you should think about them carefully. 5．In our daily life, we must face difficulties (brave). 6．You should always tell the (true), even when it’s difficult. 7．The study shows that our brain works (active) at night than it does in the daytime because it needs to get some rest. 8．The cat was than usual because it was feeling sick and refused to eat for a few days. (play) 9．The architect plans to (wide) the windows to let in more natural light. 10．I was (displace) by Alice to be the monitor. 11．The bus was very . (crowd) 12．The rest of the visitors (be) from America. 13．Tom quite (regret) not working hard enough because he was almost close to success. 14．The more mistakes he made, the he got ( mad). 15．It’s dangerous to leave your (person) information on the Internet. 16．Amy felt of losing the job. (shame) 17．He always puts his books on the shelf. (tidy) 18．The more you practice, the your English will be. (good) 19．He suggested (feed) the fish twice a week. 20．We will go on a picnic unless it (be) rainy next Sunday. 21．I was (complete) shocked when I heard the news. 22．The boy is so . He always leaves home without locking the door. (care) 23．The boys all think it (tire) to have a basketball match right now. 24．These three pieces of news (be) about music. 25．She has an (annoy) habit of biting her fingernails. 26．She frowned when she saw her son’s dirty and (mess) room. 27．There are so many stores on the (two) floor. 28．People throw water at each other because they want to be in the new year. (luck) 29．I thought my English quite good, but I couldn’t communicate with the local people. (be) 30．Although she was not , she did really well. (prepare) 31．The wind is blowing . (gentle) 32．Well (do), Alice. You are the winner tonight. 33．I interviewed some of my friends about their (read) habits. 34．Enough (medicine) research has been done to deal with the illness. 35．The teacher told us our hometown (lie) in the east of China, 36．I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.（serve） 37．Would you want to be an or an engineer when you grow up? (art) 38．They are made from various (kind) of things. 39．I would like (eat) a hamburger and some cakes. 40．The bottle is (fill) with water. 41．Anyone operating this machine will be directly for any damage. (responsibility) 42．So she often stays in (silent) to focus. 43．The man got (dress) quickly and went out. 44．As we all know, a (careful) driver is always a danger to the public. 45．This building is one of the most (celebrate) ones in Shenzhen. 46．He got up late this morning and failed (catch) the early bus. 47．The old man devoted all his life to (work) for the country and people. 48．What a story it is! (fun) 49．The trip is and full of fun. (enjoy) 50．People who dress improperly are not allowed . (enter) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．It’s not right to (判断) a man only by his look. 52．We often (怀疑) whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 53．Since he got the first prize in the competition, he has got a good sense of (成就). 54．Parents need to (鼓励) their children to make their own decisions. 55．I didn’t know what Tom said, so I asked him (重复) his words. 56．We are all looking forward to your (决定) because what we’ll do depends on them. 57．It’s my last (请求). I will never ask you for anything again. 58．My sister wants to travel (到国外) , so she studies English very hard。 59．If you don’t go, I will not go, (也). 60．The (产品) made in China are of high quality and warmly welcomed by foreigners. 61．This bag weighs about three (磅). 62． (尽管) these handbags are expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 63．All of these (三明治) are made by my mother. 64．My (研究) shows that most girls like watching cartoons. 65．Mrs Brown bought some fresh pork and (牛肉) for her dinner. 66．Students are requested to write a passage according to the (标题). 67．—Why is he so angry? —He has been at the desk for 2 hours without writing down a (单个) word. 68．They walked (在……之中) the crowds in the street. 69．Listening to light music is a great way to make us (放松的). 70． (复习) all the notes before examination is necessary. 71．The Huanghe River is the （第二）longest river in China. 72．It was (必要的) for these volunteers to receive training before doing their tasks. 73．It’s a (遗憾) that he didn’t win the competition. 74．It’s not good for parents to (比较) their kids with other children. 75．During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members gather together to (欣赏) the moon. 76．My bike is broken. Could you (借给)me yours, please? 77．Can you help me ___________(翻译）the article into Chinese? 78．Li Mei is a famous doctor and she has helped many patients (解决) their problems. 79．Henry is a very man and he often makes us laugh. (幽默的) 80．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．王琳认为帮助别人是非常重要的。 According to Wang Lin, help others. 82．王琳从来没有让孩子们失望，她能毫无困难地解决他们的问题。 Wang Lin never lets children down. She can solve their problems . 83．上个月他从一场小火灾中救出了两个小孩。他真是个勇敢的男孩！ He saved two little kids from a small fire last month. he is! 84．他的父母总是去国外出差。 His parents always go abroad . 85．他们拿别人来开玩笑是非常讨厌的。 them to play a joke on others. 86．他的父母期待他参加学校的演讲比赛。 Jason take part in the speaking competition in this school by his parents. 87．许多人想通过节食来减肥，但实际上他们应该多做运动。 Many people want to lose weight by being , but in fact they should do more exercise. 88．这两条牛仔裤的长度是一样的。 These two pairs of jeans . 89．你太粗心了，竟然忘记关门。 you to forget to close the door. 90．我认为春季是到丹东旅游的最好季节。 I think spring to travel to Dandong. 91．我真后悔没有告诉他真相。 I really . 92．大体上，凯莉保持均衡的饮食。 , Kelly keeps a . 93．无论你走到世界的哪个地方，你都能找到一些中国制造的东西。 You can find some things made in China, where you go in the world. 94．越努力，越幸运! The harder you work, you will be! 95．即使你打车去，你也赶不上火车了。 You’ll still miss your train you take a taxi. 96．在这个达人秀中，要保持领先地位很难。 It’s hard to remain others in the . 97．梅关掉了电视，帮妈妈摆放餐桌。 Mei the TV and helped her mother lay the table. 98．游客们已经穿过了一扇大门进入到另一个公园。 The visitors have already a gate into another park. 99．艺术家摆开一块幕布，在幕布后操作木偶来讲述生动的故事。 The artists a piece of cloth and control the puppet behind it to tell lively stories. 100．众所周知，空气污染会对人类健康造成危害。（完成译句） As we know, air pollution to people’s health. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $